CN113645719A - Cold-rolled strip steel passivation near-infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure - Google Patents
Cold-rolled strip steel passivation near-infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN113645719A CN113645719A CN202110935103.7A CN202110935103A CN113645719A CN 113645719 A CN113645719 A CN 113645719A CN 202110935103 A CN202110935103 A CN 202110935103A CN 113645719 A CN113645719 A CN 113645719A
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- strip steel
- cold
- lamp tube
- arrangement structure
- infrared heater
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/0033—Heating devices using lamps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
- C23C22/77—Controlling or regulating of the coating process
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/0033—Heating devices using lamps
- H05B3/0038—Heating devices using lamps for industrial applications
- H05B3/0061—Heating devices using lamps for industrial applications for metal treatment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of cold-rolled strip steel galvanizing equipment, in particular to a cold-rolled strip steel passivation near-infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure for effectively preventing strip leakage in the strip steel passivation process. When the strip steel passivation device is actually used, at least two or more near-infrared lamp tubes are arranged, so that when a certain near-infrared lamp tube is damaged, the strip steel passivation region can be always positioned in the coverage region of other normally working near-infrared lamp tubes, and the strip leakage phenomenon cannot occur. The invention has ingenious conception and small change to the existing structure, and is particularly suitable for the passivation treatment process of the cold-rolled strip steel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cold-rolled strip steel galvanizing equipment, in particular to a cold-rolled strip steel passivation near-infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure.
Background
The steel production refers to that iron ore, coke and cosolvent are sintered and smelted in a blast furnace to form molten iron, the molten iron is desulfurized and dephosphorized, then is subjected to process treatment such as converter blowing and the like, is cast by a continuous casting machine to form a billet semi-finished product, and then is sent to rolling production lines such as hot rolling, cold rolling and the like to be made into plate and wire products. The cold rolling process is to use the steel coil after hot rolling treatment as a raw material, remove oxide skin by acid washing, carry out cold continuous rolling to form a hard rolling coil, carry out degreasing by a galvanizing unit and reduction annealing by a continuous annealing furnace on the hard rolling coil, carry out hot galvanizing treatment in a zinc pot, quickly cool strip steel by a cooling tower, straighten the strip steel by a straightening machine, carry out chromium passivation and infrared heating curing treatment on the straightened strip steel in a passivation tank, and finally cut and coil to obtain the galvanized finished steel coil. The chromium passivation of the strip steel is to form a protective layer, namely a chromium passivation film with a certain film thickness on the surface of the strip steel by using a passivation solution under an oxidation condition, and heat and solidify the passivation film through a left door and a right door of a near infrared heater, so as to prevent the galvanized strip steel from generating white rust by oxidation. The cold-rolled galvanized strip steel with the chromium passivation solution vertically passes through a left door and a right door of a lower near-infrared heater and a left door and a right door of an upper near-infrared heater from bottom to top, a chromium passivation film on the surface of the strip steel can be rapidly solidified under the heating action of the four near-infrared heaters, and a cooling fan is used for cooling an air duct of a box body of the near-infrared heater and the outside. In the production process, the near-infrared heater hot area heats the strip steel to about 500 ℃, the peak point can reach about 1000 ℃, the lamp tube heat-resistant wire and the lamp holder in the hot area are rapidly aged frequently, and the lamp holder burst accident frequently occurs in the heating process, so that individual lamp tubes are damaged. Meanwhile, because the near-infrared lamp tube is vertically installed, the filament in the lamp tube drops to form an S shape under the action of long-term high temperature and gravity, and the filament touches the glass tube wall of the lamp tube, so that the local high temperature deformation bulges and air leakage can cause the damage of the lamp tube. In the near-infrared heater, because the running direction of the strip steel is consistent with the installation direction of the lamp tubes and is vertical, when the near-infrared lamp tubes are damaged, the passivating liquid coating on the surface of the strip steel passing through the coverage area of the lamp tubes cannot be stably solidified, thereby causing the product quality problem of the cold-rolled strip steel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a cold-rolled strip steel passivation near-infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure which can effectively prevent strip leakage in the strip steel passivation process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the lamp tube arrangement structure of the cold-rolled strip steel passivated near-infrared heater comprises at least two near-infrared lamp tubes and strip steel, and comprises the running direction of the strip steel when the strip steel is conveyed forwards, wherein the central axis direction of the near-infrared lamp tubes is perpendicular to the running direction of the strip steel.
The strip steel conveying channel is arranged between the heating boxes, and the near-infrared lamp tubes are arranged on the inner wall surface of the heating boxes.
Further, a pair of cold area partition plates are arranged on the inner wall surface of the heating box body, a hot area is arranged between the pair of cold area partition plates, and an area outside the pair of cold area partition plates is a cold area.
Furthermore, the cold region partition board and the near infrared lamp tube are arranged vertically.
Furthermore, lamp caps at two ends of the near-infrared lamp tube are arranged in the cold area, and a filament at the middle section of the near-infrared lamp tube is arranged in the hot area.
Further, the cold area is provided with a cooling air blowing device.
Furthermore, the near-infrared lamp tube is arranged on the inner wall surface of the heating box body through a ceramic fixing buckle.
Further, the central axis direction of the near-infrared lamp tube is parallel to the horizontal plane.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the strip steel passivation device is actually used, at least two or more near-infrared lamp tubes are arranged, so that when a certain near-infrared lamp tube is damaged, the strip steel passivation region can be always positioned in the coverage region of other normally working near-infrared lamp tubes, and the strip leakage phenomenon cannot occur. The invention has ingenious conception and small change to the existing structure, and is particularly suitable for the passivation treatment process of the cold-rolled strip steel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the heating cabinet of the present invention when it is unfolded.
Labeled as: the device comprises a strip steel 1, a strip steel running direction 11, a near-infrared lamp tube 2, a lamp holder 21, a filament 22, a cold zone partition plate 3, a cooling air blowing device 4, a heating box body 5, a heating box body rotating track line 7, a cold zone 8 and a hot zone 9.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The lamp tube arrangement structure of the cold-rolled strip steel passivation near-infrared heater shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 comprises at least two near-infrared lamp tubes 2 and strip steel 1, and comprises a strip steel running direction 11 when the strip steel 1 is conveyed forwards, wherein the central axis direction of the near-infrared lamp tubes 2 is perpendicular to the strip steel running direction 11. Therefore, when a certain near-infrared lamp tube 2 is damaged, the passivation area of the strip steel can be always in the coverage area of other normally working near-infrared lamp tubes, and the phenomenon of strip leakage can not occur.
In order to adapt to the structure of the transport path of the steel strip 1 and thus to achieve heating of the upper and lower surfaces of the steel strip 1, the following solution is preferred: the strip steel conveying device comprises a pair of heating box bodies 5, wherein a strip steel 1 conveying channel is arranged between the heating box bodies 5, and a near-infrared lamp tube 2 is arranged on the inner wall surface of each heating box body 5. As shown in fig. 2, the heating box 5 is rotatably provided on the conveying track of the strip steel 1, and the heating box 5 rotates along the heating box rotating track line 7. During actual heating, the near-infrared lamp tubes 2 on the inner wall surface of the heating box body 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of the strip steel 1.
In order to effectively distinguish the hot zone 9 where the heating zone is located from the cold zone 8 where the cold temperature is needed, thereby effectively protecting the relevant equipment devices, the following scheme is preferred: the inner wall surface of the heating box body 5 is provided with a pair of cold zone partition plates 3, the area between the pair of cold zone partition plates 3 is a hot zone 9, and the area outside the pair of cold zone partition plates 3 is a cold zone 8. In order to ensure the effectiveness of temperature insulation, the cold zone partition 3 and the near-infrared lamp tube 2 are preferably arranged vertically to each other. In the production process, the temperature-resistant wire and the lamp holder of the near-infrared lamp tube 2 in the hot zone 9 are frequently and rapidly aged, and the lamp holder burst accident frequently occurs in the heating process, so that individual lamp tubes are damaged. Meanwhile, the filament in the near-infrared lamp tube 2 falls down to form an S shape under the action of long-term high temperature and gravity, and the filament touches the glass tube wall of the lamp tube, so that the local high temperature is deformed, bulges and leaks, and the lamp tube is damaged. When the near-infrared lamp tube 2 is damaged, the passivating liquid coating on the surface of the strip steel passing through the coverage area of the lamp tube cannot be stably solidified, so that the product quality problem of the cold-rolled strip steel is caused. Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks, it is preferable that the bases 21 at both ends of the near-infrared lamp 2 are disposed in the cold zone 8, and the filament 22 at the middle of the near-infrared lamp 2 is disposed in the hot zone 9. In actual use, in order to ensure that the temperature of the cold area 8 is at a low level, thereby prolonging the service life of the temperature-resistant wire and the lamp head 21, the cold area 8 is preferably provided with a cooling air blowing device 4.
In order to avoid the filament 22 of the near-infrared lamp tube 2 from falling under the action of long-term high temperature and gravity and reduce the damage of the lamp tube caused by short circuit of the filament, the central axis direction of the near-infrared lamp tube 2 is preferably parallel to the horizontal plane, i.e. horizontally arranged. Correspondingly, the near-infrared lamp tube 2 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the heating box body 5 through the ceramic fixing buckle, so that the near-infrared lamp tube 2 is ensured to be in a stable state.
Claims (8)
1. Cold rolling strip steel passivation near infrared heater fluorescent tube arrangement structure includes two piece at least near infrared fluorescent tubes (2) and belted steel (1), its characterized in that: the strip steel lamp comprises a strip steel running direction (11) when the strip steel (1) is conveyed forwards, wherein the central axis direction of the near-infrared lamp tube (2) is perpendicular to the strip steel running direction (11).
2. The cold-rolled strip steel passivated near infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the strip steel strip heating device comprises a pair of heating box bodies (5), wherein a conveying channel of the strip steel (1) is arranged between the heating box bodies (5), and the near-infrared lamp tubes (2) are arranged on the inner wall surface of the heating box bodies (5).
3. The cold-rolled strip steel passivated near infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the heating box body (5) is characterized in that a pair of cold area partition plates (3) are arranged on the inner wall surface of the heating box body (5), a hot area (9) is arranged in an area between the pair of cold area partition plates (3), and a cold area (8) is arranged in an area outside the pair of cold area partition plates (3).
4. The cold-rolled strip steel passivation near infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure of claim 3, characterized in that: the cold region partition plate (3) and the near infrared lamp tube (2) are arranged vertically.
5. The cold-rolled strip steel passivated near infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure of claim 3 or 4, wherein: the lamp caps (21) at two ends of the near-infrared lamp tube (2) are arranged in the cold area (8), and the filament (22) at the middle section of the near-infrared lamp tube (2) is arranged in the hot area (9).
6. The cold-rolled strip steel passivated near infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure of claim 3 or 4, wherein: and the cold area (8) is provided with a cooling air purging device (4).
7. The cold-rolled strip steel passivated near infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure of claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the near-infrared lamp tube (2) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the heating box body (5) through a ceramic fixing buckle.
8. The cold-rolled strip steel passivated near infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure of claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the central axis direction of the near-infrared lamp tube (2) is parallel to the horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110935103.7A CN113645719A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Cold-rolled strip steel passivation near-infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure |
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CN202110935103.7A CN113645719A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Cold-rolled strip steel passivation near-infrared heater lamp tube arrangement structure |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2585701Y (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2003-11-12 | 刘天旭 | UV-light 3-D curing appts. for woodenware paint |
JP2004273125A (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-30 | Ushio Inc | Heating apparatus |
CN201057496Y (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-05-07 | 佛山市顺德区铁业实业有限公司 | Hot oven |
CN101308290A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-19 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Alignment film precuring equipment |
CN102339706A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-02-01 | 杭州永昌玻璃机械有限公司 | Tube baking machine |
CN203700507U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-07-09 | 山东希格斯新能源有限责任公司 | High-precision temperature-equalizing rapid heating device |
CN105800920A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-27 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Heat treatment device for thermochromic coating of flaky substrate |
-
2021
- 2021-08-16 CN CN202110935103.7A patent/CN113645719A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2585701Y (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2003-11-12 | 刘天旭 | UV-light 3-D curing appts. for woodenware paint |
JP2004273125A (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-30 | Ushio Inc | Heating apparatus |
CN201057496Y (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-05-07 | 佛山市顺德区铁业实业有限公司 | Hot oven |
CN101308290A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-19 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Alignment film precuring equipment |
CN102339706A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-02-01 | 杭州永昌玻璃机械有限公司 | Tube baking machine |
CN203700507U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-07-09 | 山东希格斯新能源有限责任公司 | High-precision temperature-equalizing rapid heating device |
CN105800920A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-27 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Heat treatment device for thermochromic coating of flaky substrate |
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