CN113641364A - Method and system for deploying multi-node system of super-fusion cloud platform - Google Patents
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Abstract
The technical scheme includes that firstly, a network card alias of an appointed network card of one node in a plurality of nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform is created, and a configuration file of the network card is copied to serve as a configuration file of the network card alias; then writing a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias with completed IP configuration; and performing full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card. According to the technical scheme, when the cloud platform node system of the cloud computing data center is deployed by adopting the super-fusion all-in-one machine, configuration and deployment can be completed through the whole interface of the Web interface, the deployment efficiency is greatly improved, and a guarantee is provided for realizing the quick online of services.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cloud computing, in particular to a technology for deploying a multi-node system of a super-fusion cloud platform.
Background
In the construction of cloud computing data centers, deployment of cloud platforms by adopting a super-fusion all-in-one machine is increasingly popular. The hyper-fusion all-in-one machine is provided with a disk, hardware and software resources such as calculation, storage and network are integrated, the integration of calculation and storage can be realized, transfer from a calculation node to storage does not need to be carried out across switches, the reliability and the usability of equipment are improved, and the operation and maintenance difficulty is reduced. The user does not need to buy an additional server, and the cost is reduced, so the method is popular.
The cloud platform of the cloud computing data center can be constructed by taking the super-fusion all-in-one machine as a node and can be called as a super-fusion cloud platform. For the construction of the multi-node super-fusion cloud platform, the 'out-of-box and ready' function of the super-fusion all-in-one machine can help a user to quickly complete the system deployment of each node of the super-fusion cloud platform, the user does not need to log in each node to perform command line operation, the equipment deployment is greatly simplified, and the service online time is shortened.
And carrying out system deployment on each node of the super-convergence cloud platform through a Web interface. In order to realize the goals of configuration, full-process automatic deployment and visualization of the deployment process on the Web interface, at least one node in the multiple nodes of the hyper-converged cloud platform needs to maintain a stable and accessible IP in the configuration and deployment processes. Because the network configuration of each node of the super-convergence cloud platform is the same plan, the network configuration ring of the network card where the IP is located in the deployment process is modified by network parameters or hidden after binding aggregation (bond), so that the IP cannot be accessed, the automatic deployment process of each node of the cloud platform is interrupted, and the above-mentioned goal cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a technical scheme for deploying a multi-node system of a super-fusion cloud platform, and the technical scheme is used for solving the technical problem that the existing super-fusion cloud platform full-interface system deployment is complex to realize.
According to one aspect of the application, a method for deployment of a multi-node system of a hyper-converged cloud platform is provided, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
creating a network card alias of a preset network card of one node in the multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform, and copying a configuration file of the network card to serve as a configuration file of the network card alias;
writing a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias with the IP configuration completed;
and based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card, carrying out full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card.
Optionally, one of the multiple nodes is a first booted node in the multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform.
Optionally, wherein the multiple nodes are under the same network switch.
Optionally, when the network card joins a binding aggregation or a network bridge, the method further includes:
creating an alias for the binding aggregation or bridge;
copying the configuration file of the network card alias of which the IP configuration is finished to serve as the configuration file of the alias of the binding aggregation or the network bridge;
wherein the configuration file based on the network card alias comprises:
a configuration file based on the binding aggregation or an alias of the bridge.
Optionally, wherein the system deployment comprises:
installing a cloud operating system;
configuring roles of the nodes;
network configuration of the nodes.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a system for deployment of a hyper-converged cloud platform multi-node system, wherein the system comprises:
the system comprises a first module, a second module and a third module, wherein the first module is used for creating a network card alias of a preset network card of one node in multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform and copying a configuration file of the network card to serve as the configuration file of the network card alias;
the second module is used for writing a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias so as to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias of which the IP configuration is finished;
and the third module is used for carrying out full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme for deploying the multi-node system of the super-fusion cloud platform is that firstly, a network card alias of an appointed network card of one node in the multi-node of the super-fusion cloud platform is created, and a configuration file of the network card is copied to serve as the configuration file of the network card alias; then writing a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias with completed IP configuration; and performing full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card. According to the technical scheme, when the cloud platform node system of the cloud computing data center is deployed by adopting the super-fusion all-in-one machine, configuration and deployment can be completed through the whole interface of the Web interface, the deployment efficiency is greatly improved, and a guarantee is provided for realizing the quick online of services.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates a flow diagram of a method for deployment of a hyper-converged cloud platform multi-node system, in accordance with an aspect of the subject application;
FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of an alternate embodiment in accordance with an aspect of the subject application;
FIG. 3 illustrates a system diagram for a hyper-converged cloud platform multi-node system deployment, in accordance with another aspect of the subject application;
the same or similar reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, claimed technical solutions and effects of the present application more clear and complete, the technical solutions claimed in the present application are described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In a typical configuration of embodiments of the present application, each module, device and/or trusted party of the system may include one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, which include both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by associated methods or techniques. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. The storage medium of the computer may include, but is not limited to: phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, may be used to store information that may be accessed by a computing device.
In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present application, the following description clearly and completely describes the technical solution of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings and alternative embodiments.
FIG. 1 illustrates a flow diagram of a method for deployment of a multi-node system of a hyper-converged cloud platform in one aspect of the present application, wherein the method of an embodiment comprises:
s11, creating a network card alias of a preset network card of one node in the multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform, and copying a configuration file of the network card to serve as the configuration file of the network card alias;
s12, writing a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias so as to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias of which the IP configuration is finished;
and S13, based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card, performing full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card.
In the present application, the method is performed by an apparatus 100, where the apparatus 100 is a computer device and/or a cloud having access to at least one node in a cloud platform to be deployed, and the computer device includes, but is not limited to, a personal computer, a notebook computer, an industrial computer, a network host, a single network server, and multiple network server sets; the Cloud is made up of a large number of computers or web servers based on Cloud Computing (Cloud Computing), which is a type of distributed Computing, a virtual supercomputer consisting of a collection of loosely coupled computers.
The computer device and/or cloud are merely examples, and other existing or future devices and/or resource sharing platforms, as applicable to the present application, are also intended to be included within the scope of the present application and are hereby incorporated by reference.
In the application, the super-fusion cloud platform refers to a cloud infrastructure constructed by using a soft-hard fusion integrated super-fusion all-in-one machine of a Linux system as a node, and the same super-fusion all-in-one machine of the same manufacturer is usually used in the same super-fusion cloud platform based on deployment, maintenance, cost and other angles.
In this embodiment, after software such as a bare computer unpacking, a hardware assembling, a power-on, and a single computer operating system of the super-fusion all-in-one machine to be deployed is installed, in step S11, the device 100 connects to one node of the multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform to be deployed, creates a network card alias of a preset network card of the node, and copies the configuration file of the network card to serve as the configuration file of the network card alias.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, in an alternative embodiment, the super-convergence cloud platform to be deployed includes 4 nodes 201 to 204 using a CentOS or Radhat operating system, the super-convergence cloud platform network may be divided into various sub-networks such as a management sub-network 301, a service sub-network 302, and a storage sub-network 303, and each node is connected to the same sub-network in the super-convergence cloud platform network 300 corresponding to a network card (for example, the network card eth0 of each node is connected to the management sub-network 301), where the configuration file ifcfg-eth0 of the network card eth0 of each node is stored in the path/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts by default. The device 100 is connected to the node 201 through the management sub-network 301 in the super-convergence cloud platform network 300, creates a network card alias eth0:100 for the network card eth0 of the node 201, copies the configuration file of the network card eth0 as the configuration file ifcfg-eth0:100 of the eth0:100, and stores the configuration file in the same path.
Optionally, one of the multiple nodes is a first booted node in the multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform.
And the first started node can automatically configure a preset IP after being started. After the node has the preset IP, other nodes started up subsequently cannot automatically configure the IP successfully.
Optionally, when the same batch of super-convergence all-in-one machines are used as nodes for constructing the same super-convergence cloud platform, in order to ensure smooth access and data transmission between the nodes, the multiple nodes are located under the same network switch.
Similar to devices such as a wireless router, a preset IP is built in the soft-hard integrated super-convergence all-in-one machine when the super-convergence all-in-one machine leaves a factory, and the preset IP is automatically configured when the super-convergence all-in-one machine is started, so that the device 100 can access the super-convergence all-in-one machine through a network card binding the IP after the super-convergence all-in-one machine is started. When the same batch of super-convergence all-in-one machines are deployed, a plurality of nodes serving as super-convergence cloud platforms are located under the same network switch, in other words, in the same two-layer network.
Generally, a first boot-up hyper-convergence all-in-one machine (or called node) is automatically configured after being booted, and a preset IP is randomly bound to a network card, or the preset IP is bound to a specified network card, namely the preset IP is written into a configuration file of the network card. However, if the network card alias created after the device 100 is connected to the first powered-on node in step 11 is not the network card alias of the network card, the copied configuration file does not have the preset IP. In the embodiment, no matter whether the network card alias created by the first boot node is the network card alias written with the network card with the preset IP, in step S12, the device 100 writes the preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias to ensure that the network card with the created network card alias corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias with the preset IP configuration, so as to ensure that the device 100 can maintain a stable and accessible IP, and implement configuration, system deployment, and whole interfacing of each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the Web interface.
For example, in the optional embodiment shown in fig. 2, if the preset IP is 10.66.66.66, the device 100 may write the following related contents into the configuration file ifcfg-eth0:100 of the network card alias eth0:100 corresponding to the network card eth0 of the created node 201, so that the network card eth0 of the node 201 has the configuration file ifcfg-eth0:100 of the network card alias eth0:100 with a stable IP.
......
NAME="eth0":100
DEVICE="eth0":100
IPADDR=10.66.66.66
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
......
In the embodiment, in step S13, based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card, the device 100 may stably access the preset IP through the Web interface, perform network parameter setting on the preset network card and the network card corresponding to each node, and perform full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the network card corresponding to the preset network card.
When the device 100 performs system deployment on each node of the super-convergence cloud platform through the Web interface, based on the overall planning of the whole super-convergence cloud platform, network configuration of the network card of each node is involved, the configuration file of the network card is modified, but the configuration file of the alias of the network card is not modified, so that it can be ensured that in the whole system deployment process, the device 100 can stably access the preset IP through the Web interface to connect to the node, the configuration and system deployment are realized through whole interfacing, and the system deployment progress of each node can be checked through whole process. For example, in the optional embodiment shown in fig. 2, when the node 201 is deployed in a system, the configuration file/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth 0 of the network card eth0 of the node 201 is modified, but the configuration file/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth 0:100 of the network card alias eth0:100 is not modified. The device 100 can stably access the IP through the Web interface, obtain a configuration interface of each node of the super-fusion cloud platform, complete network configuration of each node corresponding to each sub-network and system deployment of each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through whole-process interfacing, and check system deployment progress of each node through the Web interface.
Optionally, when the network card joins a binding aggregation or a network bridge, the method further includes:
creating an alias for the binding aggregation or bridge;
copying the configuration file of the network card alias of which the IP configuration is finished to serve as the configuration file of the alias of the binding aggregation or the network bridge;
wherein the step S13 includes:
and performing full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-convergence cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-convergence cloud platform and the preset network card based on the configuration file of the binding aggregation or the alias of the network bridge.
In order to further increase the reliability of the super-convergence cloud platform and the available network broadband, provide uninterrupted network service for users, and realize the main and standby functions, two or even a plurality of network cards can be bound and aggregated (bond). To expand the network and communication means, a network card may also be added to the network bridge.
If a binding aggregation or a network bridge is added to the network card, the device 100 further needs to create an alias of the binding aggregation or the network bridge, copy the configuration file of the alias of the network card with the completed IP configuration to serve as the configuration file of the alias of the binding aggregation or the network bridge, and perform full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card based on the configuration file of the alias of the binding aggregation or the network bridge.
For example, in the application scenario, if the super-convergence cloud platform adopts binding aggregation, and then eth0 is keyed into bond0, a network card alias eth0:100 of eth0 is created in the device 100, and after the preset IP is written into the configuration file of eth0:100, an alias bond0:100 and a duplicate bond0 configuration file of bond0 are also created as the configuration file of bond0:100, and the preset IP is written into the configuration file of bond0: 100.
If the preset IP is 10.66.66.66, the relevant contents in the configuration file of the bond0 can be:
......
TYPE=Bond
NAME=bond0
DEVICE=bond0
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
NETMASK=255.255.255.192
GATEWAY=10.130.68.190
......
the relevant content in the configuration file of the bond0:100 can be:
......
TYPE=Bond
NAME=bond0:100
DEVICE=bond0:100
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=10.66.66.66
NETMASK=255.255.255.192
GATEWAY=10.66.66.1
......
when the super-convergence cloud platform multi-node system is deployed under the condition of adopting the bond, the configuration file/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond 0 of the bond0 is modified, but the configuration file/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond 0:100 of the network card alias bond0:100 is not modified. The device 100 can stably access the IP through the Web interface, obtain a configuration interface of each node of the super-fusion cloud platform, complete network configuration of each node corresponding to each sub-network and system deployment of each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through whole-process interfacing, and check system deployment progress of each node through the Web interface.
Optionally, wherein the system deployment comprises:
installing a cloud operating system;
configuring roles of the nodes;
network configuration of the nodes.
The device 100 stably accesses a preset IP through a Web interface, inputs a user name and a password (if any), and enters a configuration interface to perform system deployment, including but not limited to: the method comprises the following steps of installing a cloud operating system, configuring roles of all nodes, configuring networks of all nodes and the like so as to realize the full-interface initialization of all nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform.
In another embodiment of the application, full-interface system deployment can be performed on the expansion nodes which are added on the basis of the existing hyper-fusion cloud platform and adopt the same type of hyper-fusion all-in-one machines as the nodes of the existing hyper-fusion cloud platform aiming at the expansion of the existing hyper-fusion cloud platform. The device 100 connects a first started node in the newly added nodes through a preset IP, creates a network card alias of a network card assigned by the node, and copies a configuration file of the network card as a configuration file of the network card alias; writing a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias with completed IP configuration; based on the configuration file of the network card alias, it is ensured that the device 100 can be always stably connected to the first powered-on node through the Web interface, and full-interface system deployment is performed on each node.
FIG. 3 illustrates a system diagram for a hyper-converged cloud platform multi-node system deployment, according to another aspect of the subject application, wherein the system comprises:
the first module 31 is configured to create a network card alias of a preset network card of one node in the multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform, and copy a configuration file of the network card to serve as the configuration file of the network card alias;
a second module 32, configured to write a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias, so as to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias for which the IP configuration is completed;
and a third module 33, configured to perform full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card.
In this embodiment, the system is used to implement the method of the previous embodiment, and is integrated in the same device as the software and hardware configuration environment of the previous device 100.
The first module 31 of the system is connected with one node of the multiple nodes of the hyper-converged cloud platform to be deployed, creates a network card alias of a preset network card of the node, and copies a configuration file of the network card to serve as the configuration file of the network card alias. The second module 32 of the system writes a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias for which the IP configuration is completed, so that the device 100 can be ensured to configure each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the Web interface and maintain a stable and accessible IP to view the system deployment progress of each node in the whole process when the system is deployed. A third module 33 of the system accesses the IP through a Web interface, and performs full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card.
According to yet another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a computer readable medium having stored thereon computer readable instructions executable by a processor to implement the foregoing method.
It should be noted that the present application may be implemented in software and/or a combination of software and hardware, for example, implemented using Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), general purpose computers or any other similar hardware devices. In one embodiment, the software programs referred to in the present application may be executed by a processor to implement the steps or functions described above. Also, the software programs (including associated data structures) of the present application may be stored in a computer-readable recording medium. Additionally, some of the steps or functions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, for example, as circuitry that cooperates with the processor to perform various steps or functions.
In addition, some of the present application may be implemented as a computer program product, such as computer program instructions, which when executed by a computer, may invoke or provide methods and/or techniques in accordance with the present application through the operation of the computer. Program instructions which invoke the methods of the present application may be stored on a fixed or removable recording medium and/or transmitted via a data stream on a broadcast or other signal-bearing medium and/or stored within a working memory of a computer device operating in accordance with the program instructions. An embodiment according to the present application comprises a device comprising a memory for storing computer program instructions and a processor for executing the program instructions, wherein the computer program instructions, when executed by the processor, trigger the device to perform a method and/or a solution according to the aforementioned embodiments of the present application.
According to still another aspect of the present application, there is also provided an apparatus for deployment of a hyper-converged cloud platform multi-node system, wherein the apparatus includes:
one or more processors; and
a memory storing computer readable instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform operations of the method as previously described.
For example, the computer readable instructions, when executed, cause the one or more processors to: creating a network card alias of a preset network card of one node in the multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform, and copying a configuration file of the network card to serve as a configuration file of the network card alias; writing a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias with the IP configuration completed; and based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card, carrying out full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Furthermore, it is obvious that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. A plurality of units or means recited in the apparatus claims may also be implemented by one unit or means in software and/or hardware. The terms first, second, etc. are used to denote names, but not any particular order.
Claims (8)
1. A method for ultra-converged cloud platform multi-node system deployment, the method comprising:
creating a network card alias of a preset network card of one node in the multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform, and copying a configuration file of the network card to serve as a configuration file of the network card alias;
writing a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias with the IP configuration completed;
and based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card, carrying out full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein one of the plurality of nodes is a first powered-on node of the plurality of nodes of the hyper-converged cloud platform.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the multiple nodes are under the same network switch.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein when the network card joins a binding aggregation or bridge, the method further comprises:
creating an alias for the binding aggregation or bridge;
copying the configuration file of the network card alias of which the IP configuration is finished to serve as the configuration file of the alias of the binding aggregation or the network bridge;
wherein the configuration file based on the network card alias comprises:
a configuration file based on the binding aggregation or an alias of the bridge.
5. The method of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the system deploying comprises:
installing a cloud operating system;
configuring roles of the nodes;
network configuration of the nodes.
6. A system for ultra-converged cloud platform multi-node system deployment, the system comprising:
the system comprises a first module, a second module and a third module, wherein the first module is used for creating a network card alias of a preset network card of one node in multiple nodes of the super-fusion cloud platform and copying a configuration file of the network card to serve as the configuration file of the network card alias;
the second module is used for writing a preset IP into the configuration file of the network card alias so as to ensure that the network card corresponds to the configuration file of the network card alias of which the IP configuration is finished;
and the third module is used for carrying out full-interface system deployment on each node of the super-fusion cloud platform through the network card corresponding to each node of the super-fusion cloud platform and the preset network card based on the configuration file of the alias of the network card.
7. A computer-readable medium comprising, in combination,
stored thereon computer readable instructions to be executed by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. An apparatus for multi-node point cloud routing implementation, the apparatus comprising:
one or more processors; and
memory storing computer readable instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform the operations of the method of any of claims 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
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