CN113638368B - Novel target for harbor basin - Google Patents

Novel target for harbor basin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113638368B
CN113638368B CN202111039959.2A CN202111039959A CN113638368B CN 113638368 B CN113638368 B CN 113638368B CN 202111039959 A CN202111039959 A CN 202111039959A CN 113638368 B CN113638368 B CN 113638368B
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China
Prior art keywords
installation
installation barrel
buffer
barrel
outside
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CN202111039959.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113638368A (en
Inventor
单保柱
凌宇珩
单绿
钱华
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Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111039959.2A priority Critical patent/CN113638368B/en
Publication of CN113638368A publication Critical patent/CN113638368A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/20Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
    • E02B3/26Fenders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • F16F15/0232Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means with at least one gas spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
    • F16F15/085Use of both rubber and metal springs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel port pool target, which comprises an installation barrel, wherein a plurality of buffer components are arranged on the outer side of the installation barrel, the buffer components are annularly wrapped on the outer side of the installation barrel, air holes are formed in the barrel wall of the installation barrel and each buffer component, a damping component is arranged in the installation barrel, the outer side end of the damping component penetrates through the air holes and is mutually connected with the buffer components, the damping component is extruded after a ship collides with the buffer components to perform damping protection on the ship, a rotating part is connected to the top of the installation barrel, a plurality of rubber tires are distributed on the outer side of the installation barrel to avoid direct collision damage, the novel port pool target primarily buffers the ship through the plurality of buffer components, secondary damping protection is performed after the buffer components contact the damping component, the damage of the installation position of the existing plate-shaped buffer cushion after impact is avoided, meanwhile, the rotating part is driven by sea wind to blow dry water remained at the buffer components, and the corrosion influence on the buffer components is avoided.

Description

Novel target for harbor basin
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ship berthing equipment, in particular to a novel target for a harbor basin.
Background
When boats and ships get into the bay and berth, install corresponding berth equipment in bay department and be used for stopping the ship buffering to the boats and ships that sail into, the bar rubber pad installation form in original harbor pond all is the vertical form, and the boats and ships that pass in and out the harbor pond all move in horizontal direction, consequently once collided, the rubber pad can't hit at once, the bolt hole department edge part of fixed rubber pad is narrower, bearing capacity is relatively poor, in case collide with it when boats and ships are berthed in the harbor pond, cause whole the falling after the bolt fracture, in less than half a year, two whole pads that change new in succession damage totally and totally. At present, no good berthing measure exists, ships enter and exit and directly collide with cement piers to cause damage of both sides, and the existing rubber protection pads which are vertically distributed are remained at the rubber protection pads by seawater at a harbor after collision and abrasion, so that the rubber protection pads are corroded and damaged, and therefore, a novel berthing target for the harbor basin is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel target for a harbor basin, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel target that leans on of harbor basin, includes the installation barrel, the installation barrel outside is equipped with a plurality of buffering subassemblies, the buffering subassembly is cyclic annular parcel in the installation barrel outside, and interconnect between a plurality of buffering subassemblies, the section of thick bamboo wall department and every buffering subassembly department of installation barrel have seted up the gas pocket, the inside damper that is equipped with of installation barrel, the damper outside end passes gas pocket and buffering subassembly interconnect respectively, and boats and ships collide behind the buffering subassembly extrusion damper is used for buffering shock attenuation protection to boats and ships, installation barrel top is connected with the rotation piece, and the breeze of harbor department blows to the rotation piece produces the wind and blows to the buffering subassembly from the upper air hole of installation barrel for weather the sea water of buffering subassembly department, is the chain form through being a plurality of rubber tire and distributes in the installation barrel outside, avoids direct collision damage.
Preferably, the buffering subassembly is equipped with the installation annular including setting up the rubber tire in the installation barrel outside, and a plurality of rubber tires distribute in the installation annular outside, the installation annular outside is equipped with annular fixed chain, the outside of installation barrel is equipped with a plurality of vertical fixation chains, and vertical fixation chain passes a plurality of rubber tires in proper order, and is a plurality of vertical fixation chain one end is connected with the fixed column, and the fixed column is connected in installation barrel bottom, and is a plurality of the other end of vertical fixation chain is connected with the installation retainer plate, and installs the retainer plate and connect at the installation barrel top, rubber tire center department is equipped with the contact air cushion, and the contact air cushion connects in annular fixed chain and vertical fixation chain junction, contact air cushion one end is connected with the buffer beam, and the buffer beam passes the gas pocket and is connected with damper, and the contact air cushion is convenient for contact at rubber tire intermediate position and boats and ship.
Preferably, damper is including setting up the pivot in installation barrel inside, the pivot bottom is connected with installation barrel inner wall rotation, and the pivot top passes installation barrel top and rotates piece contact each other, the pivot is equipped with a plurality of fixed disks, and is connected with rolling bearing on the fixed disk, rolling bearing is connected with the pivot, the fixed disk outside is connected with a plurality of telescopic links, and telescopic link one end is connected with the installation cover, the installation cover is connected with the buffer beam, be connected with damping spring between installation cover and the telescopic link, damping spring is convenient for carry out buffer protection to the rubber tyre.
Preferably, rotate the piece including setting up the dwang at installation barrel top, the dwang both ends are connected with the installing support respectively, and the installing support is connected with the installation barrel, dwang one end is connected with the rotation flabellum, and the sea wind blows rotation the rotation flabellum rotates and is used for driving the dwang to rotate, the dwang outside is connected with first helical gear, the one end that the installation barrel was passed in the pivot is connected with the second helical gear, and first helical gear and second helical gear intermeshing, and is adjacent be equipped with the air-blowing fan between the fixed disk, and the air-blowing fan is connected with the pivot, the wind that the air-blowing fan produced blows off rubber tire from gas pocket department.
Preferably, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the rubber tire, so that water in the rubber tire can be blown out conveniently.
Preferably, the top of the installation cylinder body is connected with a fixing frame, a gap part in the middle of the fixing frame penetrates through the rotating shaft and the first helical gear, the top of the fixing frame is connected with an adjusting column, the top of the adjusting column is connected with a hanging ring, the hanging ring is used for fixing a plurality of installation cylinder bodies, and different angles are adjusted and suitable through rotation of the adjusting column.
Preferably, the two ends of the vertical fixing chain are respectively connected with a protective rubber sleeve, so that the vertical fixing chain is protected.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing column is provided with a water outlet groove, so that water at the fixing column can be conveniently discharged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the plurality of buffering components are distributed on the outer side of the installation cylinder in a chain shape, and the buffering components are used for primarily buffering the ship, because the damping components are distributed in the installation cylinder, secondary buffering protection is carried out after the buffering components contact the damping components, so that damage to the installation position of the existing plate-shaped buffering cushion after impact is avoided, and meanwhile, sea wind is used for driving the rotating component to blow and dry water remained at the buffering components, so that corrosion influence on the buffering components is avoided.
2. According to the invention, the water outlet groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing column, so that seawater is prevented from being reserved at the fixing column.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another angle structure diagram of the whole body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with the rotating member removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the installation cylinder and the buffer assembly;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of a cushioning assembly;
FIG. 8 is another angular configuration of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is an enlarged structural diagram of a region a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1, mounting a cylinder; 2-a buffer component; 3-air holes; 4-a shock-absorbing component; 5-a rotating member; 11-a fixing frame; 12-a conditioning column; 13-a hoisting ring; 21-a rubber tire; 22-mounting a ring groove; 23-an endless fixed chain; 24-vertical fixation chains; 25-fixed column; 26-mounting a fixed ring; 27-contact air cushion; 28-a buffer rod; 41-a rotating shaft; 42-fixing the disc; 43-telescopic rods; 44-mounting the sleeve; 45-damping springs; 46-a rotational bearing; 51-rotating rod; 52-a mounting bracket; 53-rotating fan blades; 54-a first bevel gear; 55-a second bevel gear; 56-air-blowing fan; 211-water leakage holes; 241-protecting a rubber sleeve; 251-water outlet groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel target that leans on of harbor basin, when solving current boats and ships and getting into the bay, boats and ships arouse the blotter collision of vertical distribution, and the design is including installing barrel 1 in this scheme, the 1 outside of installation barrel is equipped with a plurality of buffering subassemblies 2, buffering subassembly 2 is cyclic annular parcel in the 1 outside of installation barrel, and interconnect between a plurality of buffering subassemblies 2, the section of thick bamboo wall department and every buffering subassembly 2 department of installation barrel 1 have seted up gas pocket 3, the inside damper 4 that is equipped with of installation barrel 1, damper 4 outside ends pass gas pocket 3 and buffering subassembly 2 interconnect respectively, and boats and ships collide 2 extrusion damper 4 behind the buffer subassembly 2 is used for buffering shock attenuation protection to boats and ships, installation barrel 1 top is connected with rotates piece 5, and the bay sea wind blows to rotating piece 5 produces the wind and blows to buffering subassembly 2 from installation barrel 1 upper air pocket 3 for weather the sea water of buffering subassembly 2 department.
For a plurality of installation barrel 1 pass through the chain to be fixed in the bay department in this scheme, installation barrel 1 is cylindric, it is a plurality of buffering subassemblies 2 of stratiform to distribute in cylindric outside, and buffering subassembly 2 and the inside damper assembly 4 of installation barrel 1 contact each other, contact inside extrusion damper assembly 4 after buffer assembly 2 when boats and ships enter the bay, buffer assembly 2 cushions boats and ships preliminarily, damper assembly 4 reduces the impact damage of boats and ships striking to rubber tire 21, at the same time at ordinary times in-process the sea wind of bay department blows the rotation piece 5 that establishes, rotation piece 5 rotates in installation barrel 1 inside and produces the flowing wind, the flowing wind flows to rubber tire 21 department from gas pocket 3, be convenient for blow out rubber tire 21 normal water, avoid the long-term sea water to persist in rubber tire 21 department and arouse the damage of rubber tire.
In this scheme buffer unit 2 is equipped with installation ring groove 22 including setting up the rubber tire 21 in the installation barrel 1 outside, and a plurality of rubber tire 21 distribute in the installation ring groove 22 outside, the installation ring groove 22 outside is equipped with annular fixed chain 23, the outside of installation barrel 1 is equipped with a plurality of vertical fixation chain 24, and vertical fixation chain 24 passes a plurality of rubber tire 21 in proper order, and is a plurality of vertical fixation chain 24 one end is connected with the fixed column 25, and the fixed column 25 is connected in installation barrel 1 bottom, and is a plurality of vertical fixation chain 24's the other end is connected with installation retainer plate 26, and installation retainer plate 26 connects at installation barrel 1 top, rubber tire 21 center department is equipped with contact air cushion 27, and contact air cushion 27 connects in annular fixed chain 23 and vertical fixation chain 24 junction, contact air cushion 27 one end is connected with buffer rod 28, and buffer rod 28 passes gas pocket 3 and is connected with damper unit 4. Damping component 4 is including setting up at the inside pivot 41 of installation barrel 1, pivot 41 bottom is connected with the rotation of installation barrel 1 inner wall, and the pivot 41 top passes installation barrel 1 top and rotates 5 contact each other, pivot 41 is equipped with a plurality of fixed disks 42, and is connected with rolling bearing 46 on the fixed disk 42, rolling bearing 46 is connected with pivot 41, the fixed disk 42 outside is connected with a plurality of telescopic links 43, and telescopic link 43 one end is connected with installation cover 44, installation cover 44 is connected with buffer beam 28, be connected with damping spring 45 between installation cover 44 and the telescopic link 43, be equipped with a plurality of installation annular grooves 22 outside installation barrel 1, the rubber tire 21 that installation annular groove 22 department was equipped with, a plurality of rubber tire 21 are annular distribution in installation annular groove 22 position department, establish ties through vertical fixed chain 24 between the rubber tire 21 of multilayer annular distribution, the installation ring groove 22 is fixed by the annular fixed chain 23, so that the annular fixed chain 23 and the vertical fixed chain 24 are distributed outside the installation cylinder 1 in a net shape, the top of the installation cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of vertical fixed chains 24 by the installation fixed ring 26, and the bottom of the installation cylinder 1 is fixedly connected by the fixed column 25, so that the annular fixed chain 23 and the vertical fixed chains 24 are distributed outside the installation cylinder 1 in a net shape, when the ship contacts the rubber tire 21, the rubber tire 21 performs primary buffer protection on the ship, the ship contacts the contact air cushion 27 in the middle of the rubber tire 21, the contact air cushion 27 extrudes the buffer rod 28, the buffer rod 28 extrudes the installation sleeve 44 from the air hole 3, because the installation sleeve 44 is fixedly connected at one end of the telescopic rod 43, the telescopic rod 43 starts to shrink, because the damping spring 45 is connected outside the telescopic rod 43, the damping buffer protection is performed on the telescopic rod 43 by the damping spring 45, be convenient for carry out secondary buffering protection to boats and ships, reduce boats and ships and to rubber tire 21's collision damage, reduced the current perpendicular blotter of boats and ships collision and appear the damage of blotter mounted position when placing perpendicularly, rubber tire 21 that the annular distributes increases the buffering protection, and the collision personally submits circular-arc distribution, and the arc surface contact has reduced boats and ships perpendicular collision, avoids the damage of mounted position.
Further it is including setting up the dwang 51 at installation barrel 1 top to rotate piece 5, dwang 51 both ends are connected with installing support 52 respectively, and installing support 52 is connected with installation barrel 1, dwang 51 one end is connected with rotates flabellum 53, and the sea breeze blows it rotates flabellum 53 to rotate and is used for driving dwang 51 to rotate, the dwang 51 outside is connected with first helical gear 54, the one end that installation barrel 1 was passed to pivot 41 is connected with second helical gear 55, and first helical gear 54 and second helical gear 55 intermeshing, and is adjacent be equipped with air-blowing fan 56 between the fixed disk 42, and air-blowing fan 56 is connected with pivot 41, the wind that air-blowing fan 56 produced blows off rubber tire 21 from gas pocket 3, be equipped with a plurality of water leakage holes 211 on the rubber tire 21.
When the ship does not enter a harbor at ordinary times, when seawater enters the rubber tire 21 when the ship enters the harbor before, sea wind at the harbor blows the rotating fan blades 53, because the rotating fan blades 53 and the rotating rod 51 are fixedly connected, so that the rotating rod 51 drives the first bevel gear 54 to start rotating, because the first bevel gear 54 and the second bevel gear 55 are meshed with each other, the second bevel gear 55 is convenient to drive the rotating shaft 41 to be fixedly connected, because the rotating shaft 41 is connected with a plurality of air blowing fans 56 on the outer side, the air blowing fans 56 rotate inside the installation barrel 1 to generate flowing wind, the flowing wind blows the position of the rubber tire 21 from the air hole 3, because the rubber tire 21 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 211, the flowing wind blows the water remained inside the rubber tire 21 conveniently, and the corrosion of the remained water to the rubber tire 21 is avoided.
The top of the installation cylinder body 1 is connected with a fixed frame 11, a gap part in the middle of the fixed frame 11 penetrates through the rotating shaft 41 and the first bevel gear 54, the top of the fixed frame 11 is connected with an adjusting column 12, the top of the adjusting column 12 is connected with a hanging ring 13, and the hanging ring 13 is used for fixing a plurality of installation cylinder bodies 1.
And two ends of the vertical fixing chain 24 are respectively connected with a protective rubber sleeve 241.
In this scheme the fixed column 25 bottom is equipped with out water recess 251, and after water impacted fixed column 25 from the bottom, water recess 251 leads away water, avoids the sea water to stay at fixed column 25 department.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: the outer side of the installation cylinder body 1 is provided with a plurality of installation ring grooves 22, rubber tires 21 are arranged at the installation ring grooves 22, the plurality of rubber tires 21 are annularly distributed at the positions of the installation ring grooves 22, the plurality of layers of annularly distributed rubber tires 21 are connected in series through vertical fixing chains 24, the positions of the installation ring grooves 22 are fixed through the annular fixing chains 23, so that the annular fixing chains 23 and the vertical fixing chains 24 are distributed at the outer side of the installation cylinder body 1 in a net shape, the top of the installation cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with the plurality of vertical fixing chains 24 through installation fixing rings 26, meanwhile, the bottom of the installation cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected through fixing columns 25, so that the rubber tires 21 are distributed at the outer side of the installation cylinder body 1 in a net shape, after the ship contacts the rubber tires 21, the rubber tires 21 perform preliminary buffer protection on the ship, the ship contacts a contact air cushion 27 in the middle of the rubber tires 21, the contact air cushion 27 extrudes the buffer rod 28, the buffer rod 28 extrudes the mounting sleeve 44 from the air hole 3, because the mounting sleeve 44 is fixedly connected at one end of the telescopic rod 43, the telescopic rod 43 begins to contract, because the outer side of the telescopic rod 43 is connected with the damping spring 45, the telescopic rod 43 is subjected to damping and buffering protection through the damping spring 45, secondary buffering protection is convenient for ships, collision damage of the ships to the rubber tires 21 is reduced, damage of the installation positions of the buffer pads when the ships collide with the existing vertical buffer pads to be vertically placed is reduced, the buffer protection is increased on the rubber tires 21 which are annularly distributed, the collision surfaces are in arc-shaped distribution, the vertical collision of the ships is reduced through arc-shaped surface contact, the damage of the installation positions is avoided, a plurality of mounting ring grooves 22 are arranged at the outer side of the mounting cylinder body 1, the rubber tires 21 arranged at the mounting ring grooves 22 are annularly distributed at the positions of the mounting ring grooves 22, the rubber tires 21 distributed in a multi-layer ring shape are connected in series through the vertical fixing chain 24, the rubber tires are fixed at the positions of the installation ring grooves 22 through the ring-shaped fixing chain 23, the ring-shaped fixing chain 23 and the vertical fixing chain 24 are distributed outside the installation cylinder body 1 in a net shape, the top of the installation cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with the vertical fixing chains 26 through the installation fixing rings 26, the bottom of the installation cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing columns 25, the ring-shaped fixing chains are distributed outside the installation cylinder body 1 in a net shape, after the ship contacts the rubber tires 21, the rubber tires 21 perform primary buffer protection on the ship, the ship contacts the contact air cushion 27 in the middle of the rubber tires 21, the contact air cushion 27 extrudes the buffer rod 28, the buffer rod 28 extrudes the installation sleeve 44 from the air hole 3, the installation sleeve 44 is fixedly connected at one end of the telescopic rod 43, the telescopic rod 43 starts to shrink, the damping spring 45 is connected outside the telescopic rod 43, the telescopic rod 43 is subjected to damping buffer protection through the damping spring 45, secondary buffer protection is performed on the ship, the collision surface of the rubber tires 21 is reduced, the collision damage of the existing vertical cushion installation position is reduced, and the circular arc-shaped collision protection is increased, and the circular arc-shaped collision damage of the circular-shaped rubber tires 21 is avoided.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel target that leans on of harbor basin, includes installation barrel (1), its characterized in that: the installation barrel (1) outside is equipped with a plurality of buffering subassemblies (2), buffering subassembly (2) are cyclic annular parcel in the installation barrel (1) outside, and interconnect between a plurality of buffering subassemblies (2), gas pocket (3) have been seted up in the section of thick bamboo wall department and every buffering subassembly (2) department of installation barrel (1), installation barrel (1) inside is equipped with damper (4), damper (4) outside end passes gas pocket (3) and buffer (2) interconnect through buffer beam (28) respectively, and boats and ships bump behind buffer (2) extrusion damper (4) are used for buffering shock attenuation protection to boats and ships, installation barrel (1) top is connected with and rotates piece (5), and harbor department sea wind blows to it blows to buffer (2) from gas pocket (3) on installation barrel (1) to rotate piece (5) production wind for weather the sea water of buffer (2) department.
2. The novel landing basin target of claim 1, wherein: buffer unit (2) is equipped with installation annular groove (22) including setting up rubber tire (21) in installation barrel (1) outside, and a plurality of rubber tire (21) distribute in installation annular groove (22) outside, installation annular groove (22) outside is equipped with annular fixed chain (23), the outside of installation barrel (1) is equipped with a plurality of vertical fixation chain (24), and vertical fixation chain (24) pass a plurality of rubber tire (21) in proper order, and is a plurality of vertical fixation chain (24) one end is connected with fixed column (25), and fixed column (25) are connected in installation barrel (1) bottom, and is a plurality of the other end of vertical fixation chain (24) is connected with installation retainer plate (26), and installation retainer plate (26) are connected at installation barrel (1) top, rubber tire (21) center department is equipped with contact air cushion (27), and contact air cushion (27) are connected in annular fixed chain (23) and vertical fixation chain (24) junction, contact air cushion (27) one end is connected with buffer unit (28), and buffer unit (28) pass gas pocket (3) and shock attenuation unit (4) are connected.
3. The novel landing basin target of claim 2, wherein: damper (4) are including setting up pivot (41) in installation barrel (1) inside, pivot (41) bottom is rotated with installation barrel (1) inner wall and is connected, and pivot (41) top is passed installation barrel (1) top and is rotated piece (5) and contact each other, pivot (41) are equipped with a plurality of fixed disks (42), and are connected with rolling bearing (46) on fixed disk (42), rolling bearing (46) are connected with pivot (41), fixed disk (42) outside is connected with a plurality of telescopic links (43), and telescopic link (43) one end is connected with installation cover (44), installation cover (44) are connected with buffer beam (28), be connected with damping spring (45) between installation cover (44) and telescopic link (43).
4. The novel landing basin target of claim 3, wherein: rotate piece (5) including setting up dwang (51) at installation barrel (1) top, dwang (51) both ends are connected with installing support (52) respectively, and installing support (52) are connected with installation barrel (1), dwang (51) one end is connected with rotation flabellum (53), and the sea breeze blows rotation flabellum (53) rotate and are used for driving dwang (51) to rotate, dwang (51) outside is connected with first helical gear (54), the one end that installation barrel (1) was passed in pivot (41) is connected with second helical gear (55), and first helical gear (54) and second helical gear (55) intermeshing, adjacent be equipped with air-blowing fan (56) between fixed disk (42), and air-blowing fan (56) are connected with pivot (41), the wind that air-blowing fan (56) produced is located from gas pocket (3) and is blown out rubber tyre (21).
5. The novel landing basin target of claim 2, wherein: the rubber tire (21) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (211).
6. The novel landing basin target of claim 4, wherein: the mounting cylinder body (1) top is connected with mount (11), and the middle space part of mount (11) passes pivot (41) and first helical gear (54), mount (11) top is connected with adjusts post (12), and adjusts post (12) top and be connected with rings (13), rings (13) are used for fixing a plurality of mounting cylinder bodies (1).
7. The harbor basin new type target according to claim 2, characterized in that: and two ends of the vertical fixed chain (24) are respectively connected with a protective rubber sleeve (241).
8. The harbor basin new type target according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a water outlet groove (251) is formed in the bottom of the fixing column (25).
CN202111039959.2A 2021-09-06 2021-09-06 Novel target for harbor basin Active CN113638368B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111039959.2A CN113638368B (en) 2021-09-06 2021-09-06 Novel target for harbor basin

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111039959.2A CN113638368B (en) 2021-09-06 2021-09-06 Novel target for harbor basin

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CN113638368B true CN113638368B (en) 2022-12-09

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9677238B1 (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-06-13 William Wei Lee Pneumatic floating fender with a plastic protection cover
CN210971473U (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-07-10 天津海航机电设备技术有限公司 A lean on ball hoist and mount to put for preventing boats and ships collision
CN212709897U (en) * 2020-07-15 2021-03-16 青岛鲁航气囊护舷有限公司 Marine backing ball of easily installing
CN212742427U (en) * 2020-07-15 2021-03-19 青岛长恒固特船舶用品有限公司 Polyurethane polymer fender

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