CN113637416A - Anti-dewing material layer - Google Patents

Anti-dewing material layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113637416A
CN113637416A CN202110953182.4A CN202110953182A CN113637416A CN 113637416 A CN113637416 A CN 113637416A CN 202110953182 A CN202110953182 A CN 202110953182A CN 113637416 A CN113637416 A CN 113637416A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
condensation
material layer
layer
pipeline
hydrophobic
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Pending
Application number
CN202110953182.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋星云
王丹
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110953182.4A priority Critical patent/CN113637416A/en
Publication of CN113637416A publication Critical patent/CN113637416A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/21Paper; Textile fabrics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/10Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
    • C09J2301/12Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
    • C09J2301/122Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present only on one side of the carrier, e.g. single-sided adhesive tape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/10Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
    • C09J2301/18Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet characterized by perforations in the adhesive tape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2400/00Presence of inorganic and organic materials
    • C09J2400/20Presence of organic materials
    • C09J2400/26Presence of textile or fabric
    • C09J2400/263Presence of textile or fabric in the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2400/00Presence of inorganic and organic materials
    • C09J2400/20Presence of organic materials
    • C09J2400/28Presence of paper
    • C09J2400/283Presence of paper in the substrate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a dewing-proof material layer, which comprises an adhesive layer and a hydrophobic layer which are integrally connected; the hydrophobic layer is surface porous. According to the technical scheme, the anti-condensation material layer is adhered to the surface of an object through the adhesive layer, the hydrophobic layer is porous in surface and has good air permeability, a certain hollow hydrophobic structure is formed on the surface of the hydrophobic layer, condensation on the surface of the object is not easy to form, and water vapor can be effectively prevented from condensing on the surface of the object; the problem that the surface of an object is easy to dewfall is well solved.

Description

Anti-dewing material layer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surface dewing prevention, in particular to a dewing prevention material layer.
Background
When the surface temperature of an object is lower than the dew point temperature of the air in the vicinity, dew condensation is likely to form on the surface. Particularly, moisture in the air is easy to be supersaturated under the environment with humid air and large moisture content and is condensed into dew drops, long-time and repeated dew condensation can cause mildew and corrosion on the surface of an object, equipment damage and environmental damage can be caused, the service life is shortened, normal use is influenced, and a plurality of problems such as production accidents can be caused in serious cases.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dewing-proof material layer, aiming at solving the problem that the surface of an object is easy to dewe.
The invention provides a dewing-proof material layer, which comprises an adhesive layer and a hydrophobic layer which are integrally connected; the hydrophobic layer is surface porous.
Further, the hydrophobic layer is a paper or fibrous material layer.
According to the technical scheme, the anti-condensation material layer is adhered to the surface of an object through the adhesive layer, the hydrophobic layer is porous in surface and has good air permeability, a certain hollow hydrophobic structure is formed on the surface of the hydrophobic layer, condensation on the surface of the object is not easy to form, and water vapor can be effectively prevented from condensing on the surface of the object; the problem that the surface of an object is easy to dewfall is well solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dew condensation preventing material layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1 is an adhesive layer; 2 is a hydrophobic layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a dewing-proof material layer, which includes an adhesive layer 1 and a hydrophobic layer 2 integrally connected; the hydrophobic layer 2 is surface porous.
The adhesive layer 1 is adhered to the surface of an object, the hydrophobic layer 2 is porous in surface and has good air permeability, and a certain hollow hydrophobic structure is formed on the surface of the hydrophobic layer 2 and is not easy to form dewing on the surface of the object.
The anti-condensation material layer is adhered to the surface of the object which is easy to condense, so that the condensation phenomenon can be solved; the anti-condensation water tray is generally applied to the outer surfaces of cold water pipelines, condensation water trays, valve pipes and the like which cannot be insulated, and anti-condensation material layers can be adhered to the surfaces of basement walls, air-tight cavities, electric power communication equipment, water delivery pipelines, machine boxes, anti-condensation equipment materials and other parts which are easy to form condensation so as to solve the condensation phenomenon.
In addition, the anti-condensation material layer can also solve the problem that secondary condensation is formed outside the heat-insulation cotton of a freezing water pipeline or a condensation water receiving tray under the weather conditions of humidity in the south and high air humidity, and only a layer of anti-condensation structure layer is adhered outside the heat-insulation cotton.
Further, the hydrophobic layer 2 is a paper or fiber material layer; the surface of the paper or fiber material layer is porous; the surface is relatively rough, the surface layer fibers are not easy to conduct heat, and the hydrophobic layer 2 has good air permeability, a certain hollow hydrophobic structure is formed on the surface of the hydrophobic layer, so that dewing is not easy to form on the surface of an object, and water vapor can be effectively prevented from condensing on the surface of the object; the principle is the same as that of the surface of wood, which is not easy to dewing.
Further, the fiber material layer can be any fiber material layer of the same type of paper, such as wood, cotton, hemp and the like.
Example 1
Taking a pipeline, bonding a hydrophobic layer 2 on the surface of the test pipeline to form a paper anti-condensation material layer, wherein the test pipeline is 2mm thick, 150mm in diameter and 200mm in length, connecting a freezing water pipeline to the test pipeline, ensuring that the surface of the test pipeline is stable and constant at about 10 ℃, placing the test pipeline in a stable environment temperature, wherein the environment temperature is 30 ℃, the environment humidity is 65%, continuously and circularly introducing freezing water for half an hour, wiping dew on the surface of the test pipeline by using dry sponge, and measuring the weight gain g1 of the sponge.
Example 2
Taking the pipeline with the same specification in the embodiment 1, adhering the hydrophobic layer 2 to the surface of the test pipeline to form an anti-condensation material layer of the cotton fiber material layer, and keeping the thickness of the cotton fiber material layer to be the same as that of the paper; connecting a chilled water pipeline with a test pipeline, wherein the specification of the chilled water pipeline in the embodiment 2 is the same as that of the chilled water pipeline in the embodiment 1, and the flow rate and the temperature of chilled water are the same; meanwhile, the surface of the test pipeline is kept stable and constant at about 10 ℃, the test pipeline is placed in a stable environment temperature of 30 ℃ and the environment humidity of 65%, the chilled water is continuously and circularly introduced for half an hour, the surface dew of the test pipeline is wiped by dry sponge with the same size and weight, and the weight gain g2 of the sponge is measured.
Example 3
Taking the pipeline with the same specification in the embodiment 1, adhering the hydrophobic layer 2 to the surface of the test pipeline to form an anti-condensation material layer of the hemp fiber material layer, and keeping the thickness of the hemp fiber material layer to be the same as that of the paper; connecting a chilled water pipeline with a test pipeline, wherein the specification of the chilled water pipeline in the embodiment 3 is the same as that of the chilled water pipeline in the embodiment 1, and the flow rate and the temperature of chilled water are the same; meanwhile, the surface of the test pipeline is kept stable and constant at about 10 ℃, the test pipeline is placed in a stable environment temperature of 30 ℃ and the environment humidity of 65%, the chilled water is continuously and circularly introduced for half an hour, the surface dew of the test pipeline is wiped by dry sponge with the same size and weight, and the weight gain g3 of the sponge is measured.
Comparative example 1
Taking the pipeline with the same specification in the embodiment 1, smearing a certain existing anti-condensation coating on the surface of the test pipeline, and keeping the thickness of the anti-condensation coating to be the same as that of the anti-condensation material layer; connecting a chilled water pipeline with a test pipeline, wherein the specification of the chilled water pipeline in the comparative example 1 is the same as that of the chilled water pipeline in the example 1, and the flow rate and the temperature of chilled water are the same; meanwhile, the surface of the test pipeline is kept stable and constant at about 10 ℃, the test pipeline is placed in a stable environment temperature of 30 ℃ and the environment humidity of 65%, the chilled water is continuously and circularly introduced for half an hour, the surface dew of the test pipeline is wiped by dry sponge with the same size and weight, and the weight gain g4 of the sponge is measured.
Comparative example 2
Taking the pipelines with the same specification in the embodiment, and not coating the anti-condensation coating on the surface of the test pipeline and adhering the anti-condensation material layer; connecting a chilled water pipeline with a test pipeline, wherein the specification of the chilled water pipeline in the comparative example 2 is the same as that of the chilled water pipeline in the example 1, and the flow rate and the temperature of chilled water are the same; meanwhile, the surface of the test pipeline is kept stable and constant at about 10 ℃, the test pipeline is placed in a stable environment temperature of 30 ℃ and the environment humidity of 65%, the chilled water is continuously and circularly introduced for half an hour, the surface dew of the test pipeline is wiped by dry sponge with the same size and weight, and the weight gain g5 of the sponge is measured.
The weight gain of each sponge is shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1
Experimental group Amount of dew (g)
Example 1 2.12±0.11
Example 2 2.52±0.02
Example 3 2.22±0.15
Comparative example 1 1.95±0.12
Comparative example 2 29.57±0.04
Comparative example 1, example 2, example 3 and comparative example 2 show that: under the same conditions, the weight of the dew generated by adhering the anti-condensation material layer on the surface of the test pipeline is approximately and effectively reduced by 93% compared with the weight of the dew generated by not adhering the anti-condensation material layer, and the anti-condensation effect is good.
Comparative example 1, example 2, example 3 and comparative example 1 show that: the weight of dew generated by adhering the anti-condensation material layer on the surface of the test pipeline is basically the same as that of the dew generated by smearing the existing anti-condensation coating on the surface of the test pipeline, so that the anti-condensation effect similar to that of the existing anti-condensation coating can be achieved by adhering the anti-condensation material layer on the surface of the test pipeline.
However, on the one hand, the adhesion of the anti-condensation material layer to the surface of the object has wider practicability because the anti-condensation material layer is lower in cost and easier to manufacture, and the anti-condensation coating is higher in transportation cost and manufacturing cost.
On the other hand, the anti-condensation material layer is adhered to the surface of the object, so that the anti-condensation material layer has wider practicability, and can be taken down from the surface of the pipeline after dew enters, dried, dewatered, cooled and adhered for use, so that the anti-condensation material layer can be recycled; after the anti-condensation coating is coated and the anti-condensation coating is poor in effect and needs to be replaced, the anti-condensation coating is coated again only after the original anti-condensation coating is scraped off, and in the coating process, the coating material is subjected to secondary coating after being thoroughly dried, so that the coating material is repeatedly coated to the required thickness, and the labor intensity is high.
In conclusion, the anti-condensation material layer in the technical scheme is adhered to the surface of an object through the adhesive layer, the hydrophobic layer is porous in surface and has good air permeability, a certain hollow hydrophobic structure is formed on the surface of the hydrophobic layer, condensation on the surface of the object is not easy to form, and water vapor can be effectively prevented from condensing on the surface of the object; the problem that the surface of an object is easy to dewfall is well solved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The anti-dewing material layer is characterized by comprising an adhesive layer and a hydrophobic layer which are integrally connected;
the hydrophobic layer is surface porous.
2. The moisture condensation resistant material layer of claim 1 wherein said hydrophobic layer is a layer of paper or fiber material.
CN202110953182.4A 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Anti-dewing material layer Pending CN113637416A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110953182.4A CN113637416A (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Anti-dewing material layer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110953182.4A CN113637416A (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Anti-dewing material layer

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115867626A (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-03-28 东洋油墨Sc控股株式会社 Adhesive for metal plate, reinforcing member for printed wiring board and method for producing same, and wiring board and method for producing same

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0426896A1 (en) * 1988-05-10 1991-05-15 Unitika Ltd. Porous composite sheet and process for producing the same
JPH06116403A (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-04-26 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd Moisture condensation-proofing sheet
JPH0713911U (en) * 1993-08-24 1995-03-10 蝶理株式会社 Moisture absorbing / releasing sheet for construction
JPH1034788A (en) * 1996-07-23 1998-02-10 Ig Tech Res Inc Dew water transpiration sheet
JP2003155687A (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-30 Mishima Paper Co Ltd Sheet for preventing dew condensation
JP2005074855A (en) * 2003-09-01 2005-03-24 Toray Coatex Co Ltd Moisture-permeable, water-proof composite film and moisture-permeable, water-proof composite sheet using the film
CN203244849U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-10-23 应城市天润产业用布有限责任公司 Dewing prevention filter material
JP2014024988A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-06 Kagawa Prefecture Moisture-permeable waterproof sheet, method for producing the same, and method for improving water repellency
JP2014224447A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-12-04 香川県 Moisture-permeable and waterproof sheet
JP2017019276A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-26 東洋アルミエコープロダクツ株式会社 Condensation suppression sheet
CN109442101A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-03-08 上海伟星新型建材有限公司 A kind of resistance oxygen tubing with hydrophobic outer function
CN211000862U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-07-14 江苏中新瑞光学材料有限公司 Anti-fog type vehicle window
CN111718508A (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-09-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Gas-barrier moisture-permeable film containing cellulose acetate, and preparation method and application thereof
CN212966140U (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-04-13 广东趣点智能科技有限公司 Water-mist-proof capacitive touch screen

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0426896A1 (en) * 1988-05-10 1991-05-15 Unitika Ltd. Porous composite sheet and process for producing the same
JPH06116403A (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-04-26 Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd Moisture condensation-proofing sheet
JPH0713911U (en) * 1993-08-24 1995-03-10 蝶理株式会社 Moisture absorbing / releasing sheet for construction
JPH1034788A (en) * 1996-07-23 1998-02-10 Ig Tech Res Inc Dew water transpiration sheet
JP2003155687A (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-30 Mishima Paper Co Ltd Sheet for preventing dew condensation
JP2005074855A (en) * 2003-09-01 2005-03-24 Toray Coatex Co Ltd Moisture-permeable, water-proof composite film and moisture-permeable, water-proof composite sheet using the film
JP2014024988A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-06 Kagawa Prefecture Moisture-permeable waterproof sheet, method for producing the same, and method for improving water repellency
CN203244849U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-10-23 应城市天润产业用布有限责任公司 Dewing prevention filter material
JP2014224447A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-12-04 香川県 Moisture-permeable and waterproof sheet
JP2017019276A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-26 東洋アルミエコープロダクツ株式会社 Condensation suppression sheet
CN109442101A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-03-08 上海伟星新型建材有限公司 A kind of resistance oxygen tubing with hydrophobic outer function
CN111718508A (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-09-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Gas-barrier moisture-permeable film containing cellulose acetate, and preparation method and application thereof
CN211000862U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-07-14 江苏中新瑞光学材料有限公司 Anti-fog type vehicle window
CN212966140U (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-04-13 广东趣点智能科技有限公司 Water-mist-proof capacitive touch screen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115867626A (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-03-28 东洋油墨Sc控股株式会社 Adhesive for metal plate, reinforcing member for printed wiring board and method for producing same, and wiring board and method for producing same

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