CN113636239A - Emergency incineration garbage can and application thereof - Google Patents

Emergency incineration garbage can and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113636239A
CN113636239A CN202110953465.9A CN202110953465A CN113636239A CN 113636239 A CN113636239 A CN 113636239A CN 202110953465 A CN202110953465 A CN 202110953465A CN 113636239 A CN113636239 A CN 113636239A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
emergency
incineration
bag
garbage bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110953465.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王风贺
李继宁
宗心妍
车岳涵
车瑞杰
刘益和
刘浩杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Normal University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Normal University filed Critical Nanjing Normal University
Priority to CN202110953465.9A priority Critical patent/CN113636239A/en
Publication of CN113636239A publication Critical patent/CN113636239A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0006Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/15Marking means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2250/00Materials of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2250/114Plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2250/00Materials of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2250/114Plastics
    • B65F2250/1143Polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2250/00Materials of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2250/114Plastics
    • B65F2250/1146Polypropylene

Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency incineration garbage can which comprises a garbage can body and a built-in garbage bag; the garbage can comprises a garbage can body and is characterized in that a can body of the garbage can body sequentially comprises a nano zinc sterilization coating, a polyethylene plastic layer and a can body plastic support from inside to outside, and a soft handle is arranged at the edge of a can opening. The built-in garbage bag is a closed disposable garbage bag; also discloses application of the method in disposal of high-infectious medical waste and high-risk household garbage waste. The invention avoids the risk of loading and unloading contact viruses for a plurality of times in the process of transferring the garbage bag by operating personnel through one-time incineration disposal, also avoids the influence on working efficiency and the pollution to the surrounding environment caused by a plurality of times of sterilization, and meets the requirements of emergency incineration disposal of medical wastes and high-risk household garbage.

Description

Emergency incineration garbage can and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to an emergency incineration garbage can and application thereof.
Background
The emergency incineration technology has the advantages of safety, rapidness, strong maneuverability, reduction and harmlessness after incineration and the like. The emergency medical waste incineration equipment is incinerated on site, so that the medical waste can be safely, orderly and efficiently solved in situ, and the virus diffusion risk in the process of transporting high-risk medical waste and household garbage is reduced.
The conventional disposal mode of medical waste packaging bags and medical waste turnover boxes needs to be washed and disinfected for a plurality of times inside and outside the medical waste turnover boxes after being collected and transported to a centralized treatment place, so that the transportation efficiency is low, and risks of environmental pollution, operator infection and the like exist. Especially, after the epidemic situation of the local area explodes, the medical waste turnover box is not enough, a large amount of high-risk domestic garbage is directly bagged and placed outside the barrel, the high-risk domestic garbage needs to be manually carried to a transfer trolley, time and labor are consumed, and potential safety hazards are brought to transfer personnel. And the medical waste packaging bag is not protected by a turnover box, and once leachate is generated or the medical waste packaging bag is poured due to untight packaging, the surrounding environment is polluted. In addition, the medical waste container is aged and damaged after being used for a certain period of time. In the epidemic situation prevention and control process, especially when clothes and bedding of high-risk personnel need to be collected, the clothes and bedding can be bagged in a large size, so that the clothes and bedding can not be loaded into a medical waste turnover box, and the leakage risk also exists in the transfer process. The medical waste packaging bags used at present do not have identification codes, do not have one bag and one code, and cannot realize online management and traceability in management.
Therefore, for solid wastes such as highly infectious medical wastes and high-risk domestic wastes, it is necessary to perform an integral one-time incineration treatment for the solid waste packaging bag and the medical waste container to prevent the risk of infection. However, the conventional medical waste turnover box is large in size and inconvenient for feeding of the movable medical waste incinerator; high price and increased disposal cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the background art, the invention discloses an emergency incineration garbage can; the second purpose is for disclosing and being applied to high infectivity medical waste and high risk domestic waste refuse disposal with above-mentioned garbage bin, wholly burn, can effectively save space, raise the efficiency, reduce the risk.
The technical scheme is as follows: the emergency incineration garbage can comprises a garbage can body and a built-in garbage bag;
the garbage can comprises a garbage can body and is characterized in that a can body of the garbage can body sequentially comprises a nano zinc sterilization coating, a polyethylene plastic layer and a can body plastic support from inside to outside, and a soft handle is arranged at the edge of a can opening.
The built-in garbage bag is a closed disposable garbage bag.
The built-in garbage bag is sleeved inside the garbage can body and is turned outwards, the soft handle is folded along with the built-in garbage bag, the built-in garbage bag is filled, the opening is closed, and the garbage can body and the built-in garbage bag are transported and disposed together by lifting the handle.
Furthermore, the nano zinc antibacterial agent of the nano zinc sterilization coating has the grain diameter of 5-200nm and is coated for 1-3 times.
Further, the plastic density of the polyethylene plastic layer is 0.93-0.96g/cm3
Furthermore, the barrel body plastic support is made of halogen-free plastic with the diameter of 1-5 mm.
Furthermore, the closing of the built-in garbage bag adopts a disposable seal strip with an identification code label, so that one bag and one code are realized.
The application of the emergency incineration trash can is to apply the trash can to disposal of high-contagious medical waste and high-risk household garbage; after the garbage is filled in the built-in garbage bag, the garbage bag is closed and marked, and the garbage bag is transported and burned together with the garbage can body.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the invention avoids the risk of loading and unloading contact viruses for a plurality of times in the process of transferring the garbage bag by operating personnel through one-time incineration disposal, also avoids the influence on working efficiency and the pollution to the surrounding environment caused by a plurality of times of sterilization, and meets the requirements of emergency incineration disposal of medical waste and high-risk household garbage;
2. and the label identification code is matched to realize one bag and one code, so that intelligent identification management can be performed on each bag of high-risk solid waste, and source tracing can be performed if necessary.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention handling.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
An emergency incineration garbage can comprises a garbage can body and a built-in garbage bag;
the garbage can comprises a garbage can body and is characterized in that a can body of the garbage can body sequentially comprises a nano zinc sterilization coating, a polyethylene plastic layer and a can body plastic support from inside to outside, and a soft handle is arranged at the edge of a can opening.
The built-in garbage bag is a disposable garbage bag with a closed opening, and the closed opening adopts a disposable sealing strip with an identification code label to realize one bag and one code.
The nano zinc sterilization coating can perform a sterilization function on high-risk solid waste, and the nano zinc antibacterial agent has a particle size of 5-200nm, is coated for 1-3 times, preferably 10nm, and is coated for 1 time.
The plastic density of the polyethylene plastic layer is 0.93-0.96g/cm3The load-bearing capacity and tensile strength of the disposable solid waste packaging box can be enhanced, and liquid leakage can be prevented.
The barrel body plastic bracket is made of polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyformaldehyde and other plastics without halogen elements, and has a diameter of 1-5 mm; preferably polypropylene, 2mm in diameter.
When the garbage can is applied to disposal of high-infectivity medical waste and high-risk household garbage, as shown in figure 1, garbage is filled in a built-in garbage bag, the garbage bag is closed and marked with codes, and the garbage can is transported and incinerated in a centralized manner along with the garbage can body.
The emergency incineration garbage can has a certain flexibility, can effectively save space, improve efficiency and reduce risks for the disposal of solid wastes such as high-infectious medical wastes and high-risk household wastes, is particularly suitable for the collection of protective articles such as protective clothing and masks during epidemic situations, breaks through the difficult problem of storage of traditional hard boxes (cans) caused by fixed shapes, realizes the integral one-time incineration disposal of high-risk solid waste packaging bags and medical waste turnover boxes, and avoids the infection risk. The defects of breakage, dumping, leakage and the like caused by the fact that the conventional medical waste garbage bags are adopted for collection and transportation in the conventional collection and transportation process are also overcome. The invention is designed in a cube, and each box bag is provided with a handle, thereby improving the labor efficiency, being convenient for accumulation and storage during transportation, saving the space and avoiding the generation of aerosol when the garbage bags are stacked in disorder. In addition, according to the invention, after the garbage is filled, the disposable solid waste packaging box bag is tightened and knotted, the disposable sealing strip plastic is used for preventing the sealing strip from being disassembled and strengthening, and meanwhile, the bar code is matched for identification, so that one bag and one code can be realized, the intelligent identification management can be carried out on each bag of high-risk solid waste, and the traceability can be carried out if necessary. The medical waste packaging bag can replace the traditional medical waste turnover box and is matched with the medical waste packaging bag for use; can also replace the medical waste packaging bag to be used independently, thereby achieving the double functions of the medical waste packaging bag and the medical waste turnover box. According to the invention, through integral one-time incineration disposal of the high-risk solid waste packaging bag and the medical waste turnover box, the risk of repeated loading and unloading of contact viruses in the process of transferring the garbage bag by an operator is avoided, the influence on working efficiency and the pollution to the surrounding environment caused by repeated disinfection and killing are also avoided, and the emergency incineration disposal requirements of medical waste and high-risk household garbage are met.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an emergent garbage bin that burns which characterized in that: comprises a garbage can body and a built-in garbage bag;
the garbage can comprises a garbage can body and is characterized in that a can body of the garbage can body sequentially comprises a nano zinc sterilization coating, a polyethylene plastic layer and a can body plastic support from inside to outside, and a soft handle is arranged at the edge of a can opening.
The built-in garbage bag is a closed disposable garbage bag.
2. The emergency incineration trash can of claim 1, wherein: the nano zinc antibacterial agent of the nano zinc sterilization coating has the grain diameter of 5-200nm, and the coating is coated for 1-3 times.
3. The emergency incineration trash can of claim 1, wherein: the plastic density of the polyethylene plastic layer is 0.93-0.96g/cm3
4. The emergency incineration trash can of claim 1, wherein: the barrel body plastic support is made of halogen-free plastic and has the diameter of 1-5 mm.
5. The emergency incineration trash can of claim 1, wherein: the closing of the built-in garbage bag adopts a disposable seal strip with an identification code label.
6. Use of an emergency incineration waste bin according to claim 1, characterised in that: applying the trash can to high-contagious medical waste and high-risk household waste disposal; after the garbage is filled in the built-in garbage bag, the garbage bag is closed and marked, and the garbage bag is transported and burned together with the garbage can body.
CN202110953465.9A 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Emergency incineration garbage can and application thereof Pending CN113636239A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110953465.9A CN113636239A (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Emergency incineration garbage can and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110953465.9A CN113636239A (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Emergency incineration garbage can and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113636239A true CN113636239A (en) 2021-11-12

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CN (1) CN113636239A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1225135A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2002-07-24 Siegfried Riesch Container with flexible, film-like walls comprising an antibacterial coating
CN101143643A (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-03-19 徐为尔 Disposable garbage bag
CN103253414A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-08-21 天津一诺塑料制品有限公司 Plastic barrel convenient to move
CN105015986A (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-11-04 新璞修人有限公司 Trash can assembly
CN204847008U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-09 重庆医科大学附属第一医院 Disposable automatic sealing prevents infecting garbage bin
CN105602074A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-05-25 天津一诺塑料制品有限公司 Environment-friendly antibacterial plastic bucket
CN105730932A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-07-06 扬州丰登精密机械有限公司 Mould-proof and antibacterial domestic garbage can
CN211618851U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-10-02 天津盛洁塑料制品有限公司 Medical antibacterial plastic bucket

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1225135A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2002-07-24 Siegfried Riesch Container with flexible, film-like walls comprising an antibacterial coating
CN101143643A (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-03-19 徐为尔 Disposable garbage bag
CN103253414A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-08-21 天津一诺塑料制品有限公司 Plastic barrel convenient to move
CN105015986A (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-11-04 新璞修人有限公司 Trash can assembly
CN204847008U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-09 重庆医科大学附属第一医院 Disposable automatic sealing prevents infecting garbage bin
CN105730932A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-07-06 扬州丰登精密机械有限公司 Mould-proof and antibacterial domestic garbage can
CN105602074A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-05-25 天津一诺塑料制品有限公司 Environment-friendly antibacterial plastic bucket
CN211618851U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-10-02 天津盛洁塑料制品有限公司 Medical antibacterial plastic bucket

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴宏富 等: "《中国粉体工业通鉴 第2卷 2006版》", 30 June 2006, 中国建材工业出版社, pages: 136 - 137 *

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Application publication date: 20211112