CN113635199A - Metal sealing member machining device - Google Patents
Metal sealing member machining device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113635199A CN113635199A CN202111198113.3A CN202111198113A CN113635199A CN 113635199 A CN113635199 A CN 113635199A CN 202111198113 A CN202111198113 A CN 202111198113A CN 113635199 A CN113635199 A CN 113635199A
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- processing
- rod
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- machining
- turntable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
- B24B27/0683—Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
Abstract
The invention discloses a metal sealing element machining device, which comprises a loading mechanism and a machine base, wherein the machine base is provided with a turntable, the turntable is horizontally arranged, the lower end of the turntable is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged, the projection of the central axis of the rotating shaft on the surface of the turntable is the circle center of the turntable, a clamp is arranged on the turntable, the loading mechanism is detachably arranged on the clamp, the loading mechanism is used for loading workpieces, the clamps are distributed around the rotating shaft in a circumferential array manner, the machine base is provided with a machining mechanism, the machining mechanism and the loading mechanism on the clamp are correspondingly arranged, the machining mechanism is used for machining the workpieces on the loading mechanism into a mounting groove, the rotating shaft is connected with an adjusting mechanism A, the adjusting mechanism A is used for adjusting the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft, the clamps are sequentially rotated to the positions corresponding to the machining mechanism and are stopped, the machining device provided by the invention has stable operation and convenient and quick loading and can realize one-time slotting machining of a plurality of workpieces, the machining efficiency is greatly improved, and the existing machining requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of melt-blown fabric control, in particular to a metal sealing element machining device.
Background
The metal sealing element is shown in fig. 1, and an installation groove for installing the sealing ring needs to be machined in the outer wall, as shown in fig. 2, the traditional machining mode is to mill a workpiece one by one and mill the installation groove, and the machining mode is too low in efficiency and cannot meet the current use requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a metal sealing element machining device which comprises a loading mechanism and a machine base, wherein a turntable is arranged on the machine base, the turntable is horizontally arranged, a rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the turntable and vertically arranged, the projection of the central axis of the rotating shaft on the surface of the turntable is the circle center of the turntable, a clamp is arranged on the turntable, the loading mechanism is detachably arranged on the clamp, the loading mechanism is used for loading workpieces, the clamps are distributed around the rotating shaft in a circumferential array manner, a machining mechanism is arranged on the machine base and corresponds to the loading mechanism on the clamp, the machining mechanism is used for machining the workpieces on the loading mechanism into a mounting groove, the rotating shaft is connected with an A adjusting mechanism, the A adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the rotating shaft to rotate intermittently, and the clamp is sequentially rotated to the position corresponding to the machining mechanism and is stopped.
Through the technical scheme, the workpieces can be loaded into the loading mechanism firstly, then the loading mechanisms are assembled on the clamp, then the clamp is adjusted to rotate to the position corresponding to the machining mechanism in sequence, and the machining mechanism conducts slotting machining on the workpieces on the loading mechanism in the corresponding position in the stop process, so that the machining amount is large, and the machining efficiency is high.
Preferably: the loading mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a supporting piece and a pressing piece, wherein the supporting rod consists of an A rod and a B rod, a supporting seat is arranged at the joint of the A rod and the B rod, the A rod is used for being matched with a clamp, the B rod is a threaded rod, a workpiece is a cylindrical component, a shoulder is arranged at the inner side of a port at one end of the workpiece, the other end of the workpiece is downwards sleeved on the supporting seat, the supporting seat is abutted against the supporting shoulder, the supporting piece and the workpiece are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the supporting piece is a threaded sleeve, the supporting piece is assembled on the B rod, the port of the workpiece with the shoulder is upwards sleeved on the supporting piece, the lower end of the supporting piece is abutted against the workpiece below, the upper end of the supporting piece is abutted against the shoulder of the workpiece, the workpieces are distributed on the B rod in a stacked mode, the pressing piece is a pressing nut, and the pressing piece is used for pressing the workpiece on the B rod, which is far away from one end of the supporting seat.
Through the technical scheme, the purpose of sequentially mounting the workpieces on the supporting rod is achieved, the fixed mounting of each station can be guaranteed, and the follow-up processing is facilitated.
Preferably: the anchor clamps are the chuck, offer on the chuck with A pole matching the jack, be equipped with on the chuck and be used for leaning on the jack catch of pressing from both sides tight A pole.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, realized the purpose of the detachable installation of bracing piece and anchor clamps, only need insert the jack control with A pole, the jack catch can realize the work of clamping with A pole clamping.
Preferably: the processing mechanism comprises two processing assemblies, the two processing assemblies are distributed on the left side and the right side of the rotary table, the processing assemblies comprise processing shafts, the axial directions of the processing shafts are consistent with the axial direction of a rotating shaft A, grinding disc assemblies are arranged on the processing shafts, the grinding disc assemblies are used for grinding the outer side of a workpiece to process a mounting groove, the two processing shafts are connected with a B adjusting mechanism, the B adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the two processing shafts to be close to or far away from each other, the two processing shafts are connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the two processing shafts to rotate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, realize that two sets of processing subassemblies are synchronous to the purpose of processing to the work piece on the loading mechanism that is located left and right sides corresponding position, further promoted machining efficiency.
Preferably: the grinding disc assembly comprises grinding discs, each grinding disc is fixedly installed on the processing shaft, the grinding discs and the workpieces on the supporting rod are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the height of each grinding disc is consistent with the height of the to-be-processed position of the mounting groove in the corresponding workpiece.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, realized the function of polishing out the mounting groove.
Preferably: the B adjusting mechanism comprises two support frames, the two processing shafts are rotatably arranged on the two support frames, the two support frames are arranged on the linear mechanism, the linear mechanism is horizontally arranged, the linear mechanism is arranged along the left and right directions of the base, and the linear mechanism is used for driving the two support frames to mutually approach or keep away.
Through the technical scheme, the purpose of adjusting the two processing assemblies to be synchronously close to or far away is achieved.
Preferably: the linear mechanism is a screw nut mechanism, two nuts with opposite spiral directions are arranged in the screw nut mechanism, and the two nuts are fixedly connected with the support frame.
Through the technical scheme, the purpose of driving the screw nut to move linearly is achieved, and the screw nut mechanism is stable in operation, safe, reliable and convenient to control.
Preferably: the driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel and two driven wheels, the two driven wheels are installed at the upper end of the processing shaft, the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are identical in height, the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are distributed in a triangular shape, a transmission belt is installed between the driving wheel and the two driven wheels, a tensioning mechanism is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheels, and the tensioning mechanism is used for maintaining the transmission belt between the driving wheel and the driven wheels to be in a tensioning state all the time.
Through the technical scheme, the purpose of driving the two processing shafts to synchronously rotate is achieved, and the transmission is stable and reliable.
Preferably: the driving wheel and the two driven wheels are chain wheels, and the transmission belt is a chain; or the driving wheel and the two driving wheels are belt wheels and the driving belt is a belt.
Preferably: the two groups of tensioning mechanisms are respectively arranged between the driving wheel and the two driven wheels, each tensioning mechanism comprises a guide wheel, the guide wheels are mounted on an elastic support, the guide wheels are matched with the transmission belt, the elastic support is used for applying elastic force in the direction a to the guide wheels, and the direction a is perpendicular to the connecting line between the driving wheel and the corresponding driven wheels.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, realized the purpose that compresses tightly the drive belt between action wheel and the follow driving wheel all the time, guaranteed the stable transmission of drive belt.
Preferably: the A adjusting mechanism comprises an A adjusting component and a rotating component, the A adjusting component is used for adjusting the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft, the clamps are sequentially rotated to the positions corresponding to the machining mechanism and stop, and the rotating component is used for adjusting the rotation of each clamp.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, realized adjusting carousel intermittent type pivoted purpose for each loading mechanism can be rotated the processing position that processing agency corresponds, then the pause, and can adjust each anchor clamps and rotate, drive each loading mechanism and rotate, realize that work piece outer wall whole body can both contact with the mill, can grind out the mounting groove is complete.
Preferably: the A adjusting component comprises a grooved wheel and a driving drive plate which are matched with each other, the grooved wheel is horizontally arranged and is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the number of the grooves in the grooved wheel is consistent with the number of the clamps.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, realize through geneva mechanism regulation pivot intermittent type pivoted purpose, the rotation regulation is stable to when temporarily intermitting, can maintain the pivot motionless, make the position of loading mechanism's intermission can remain throughout and processing agency correspond, guarantee the accuracy of processing, stable going on.
Preferably: the rotating assembly comprises a linkage shaft, a transmission shaft and a swivel base, the swivel base is rotatably installed on a rotary table, the swivel base and the clamps are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the clamps are fixedly installed on the swivel base, the axial direction of the transmission shaft is consistent with the axial direction of the rotary shaft, the upper end of the transmission shaft is fixedly installed at the lower end of the swivel base, the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the rotary table to be arranged in the base, driven gears are installed at the lower end of the transmission shaft, the linkage shaft is a hollow shaft, the axial direction of the linkage shaft is consistent with the axial direction of the rotary shaft, the linkage shaft is sleeved on the transmission shaft, the central axis of the linkage shaft is collinear with the central axis of the rotary shaft, the linkage shaft is rotatably installed in the base in a rotating mode, fluted discs are installed at the upper end of the linkage shaft, the fluted discs are meshed with the driven gears, and the lower end of the linkage shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor through the gear transmission assembly.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize adjusting each anchor clamps and rotate, and then realize driving the loading mechanism pivoted purpose on each anchor clamps, cooperation processing agency can be with the stable mill-out of mounting groove.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the processing device provided by the invention has the advantages of stable structure, reasonable layout, stable operation and convenient and quick loading and unloading, can realize one-time grooving processing on a plurality of workpieces, greatly improves the processing efficiency and meets the current processing requirements.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a workpiece to be machined in a metal sealing element machining apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a machined workpiece in the metal seal machining apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a metal seal machining apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading mechanism in a metal seal machining apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a loading mechanism in a metal seal machining apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing assembly in a metal seal machining apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a turntable in a metal seal machining apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a driving mechanism in a metal seal machining apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment mechanism a in the metal seal machining apparatus according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 100. a machine base; 200. a loading mechanism; 210. a support bar; 211. a rod; 212. a B rod; 213. a supporting seat; 220. a supporting piece; 230. a compression member; 300. a processing mechanism; 310. processing a shaft; 311. a driven wheel; 320. a grinding disc; 330. a support frame; 340. a driving wheel; 350. a transmission belt; 360. an elastic support; 370. a guide wheel; 380. a linear mechanism; 400. a turntable; 500. a clamp; 600. a, adjusting a mechanism; 610. a rotating shaft; 611. a grooved wheel; 612. an active drive plate; 620. rotating; 630. a drive shaft; 640. a driven gear; 650. a fluted disc; 660. a linkage shaft; 670. a gear drive assembly; 680. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, a metal sealing member machining apparatus is provided, including a loading mechanism 200 and a base 100, where a turntable 400 is mounted on the base 100, the turntable 400 is horizontally disposed, a rotating shaft 610 is mounted at a lower end of the turntable 400, the rotating shaft 610 is vertically disposed, a projection of a central axis of the rotating shaft 610 on a disc surface of the turntable 400 is a center of the turntable 400, a fixture 500 is disposed on the turntable 400, the loading mechanism 200 is detachably mounted on the fixture 500, the loading mechanism 200 is used for loading a workpiece, the fixtures 500 are distributed in a circumferential array around the rotating shaft 610, a machining mechanism 300 is disposed on the base 100, the machining mechanism 300 and the loading mechanism 200 on the fixture 500 are disposed correspondingly, the machining mechanism 300 is used for machining a mounting groove on the workpiece on the loading mechanism 200, the rotating shaft 610 is connected to an a adjusting mechanism 600, the a adjusting mechanism 600 is used for adjusting the rotating shaft 610 intermittently, and the fixture 500 is sequentially rotated to a position corresponding to the machining mechanism 300 and is stopped; through the arrangement, the workpieces can be loaded into the loading mechanism 200 firstly, then the loading mechanisms 200 are assembled on the clamp 500, then the clamp 500 is adjusted to rotate to the position corresponding to the machining mechanism 300 in sequence, and the machining mechanism 300 stops machining the grooves of the workpieces on the loading mechanism 200 at the corresponding position in the stopping process, so that the machining amount is large at one time, and the machining efficiency is high.
The loading mechanism 200 includes a support bar 210, the supporting rod 210 comprises an A rod 211 and a B rod 212, a supporting seat 213 is arranged at the joint of the A rod 211 and the B rod 212, the A rod 211 is used for being matched with the clamp 500, the B rod 212 is a threaded rod, the workpiece is a cylindrical member, a blocking shoulder is arranged on the inner side of a port at one end of the workpiece, the other end of the workpiece is downwards sleeved on the supporting seat 213, the supporting seat 213 abuts against the blocking shoulder of the supporting seat, the supporting seat 220 and the workpiece are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the supporting seat 220 is a threaded sleeve, the supporting seat 220 is assembled on the B rod 212, the port of the workpiece with the blocking shoulder is upwards sleeved on the supporting seat 220, the lower end of the supporting seat 220 abuts against the workpiece below, the upper end of the supporting seat 220 supports the blocking shoulder of the corresponding workpiece, the workpieces are distributed on the B rod 212 in a stacked manner, the pressing piece 230 is a pressing nut, and the pressing piece 230 is used for pressing the workpiece on the B rod 212, which is far away from one end of the supporting seat 213; through the arrangement, the purpose of sequentially mounting the workpieces on the supporting rod 210 is achieved, the fixed mounting of each station can be guaranteed, and the follow-up processing is facilitated.
The clamp 500 is a chuck, the chuck is provided with an insertion hole matched with the A rod 211, and the chuck is provided with a clamping jaw for abutting and clamping the A rod 211; through the arrangement, the purpose of detachable installation of the supporting rod 210 and the clamp 500 is achieved, only the A rod 211 needs to be inserted into the jack for control, and the clamping jaw clamps the A rod 211 tightly to achieve clamping work.
The machining mechanism 300 comprises two machining components, the two machining components are distributed on the left side and the right side of the turntable 400, the machining components comprise machining shafts 310, the axial directions of the machining shafts 310 are consistent with the axial direction of the rotating shaft A610, grinding disc components are mounted on the machining shafts 310 and are used for grinding the outer sides of workpieces to machine mounting grooves, the two machining shafts 310 are connected with a B adjusting mechanism, the B adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the two machining shafts 310 to be close to or far away from each other, the two machining shafts 310 are connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the two machining shafts 310 to rotate; the purpose that the workpieces on the loading mechanisms 200 positioned at the left and right corresponding positions are synchronously processed by the two sets of processing assemblies is achieved, and the processing efficiency is further improved.
The grinding disc assembly comprises grinding discs 320, each grinding disc 320 is fixedly arranged on the processing shaft 310, workpieces on the grinding discs 320 and the supporting rod 210 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the height of each grinding disc 320 is consistent with the height of the to-be-processed position of the mounting groove in the corresponding workpiece.
The B adjusting mechanism comprises two support frames 330, the two processing shafts 310 are rotatably mounted on the two support frames 330, the two support frames 330 are mounted on a linear mechanism 380, the linear mechanism 380 is horizontally arranged, the linear mechanism 380 is arranged along the left-right direction of the machine base 100, and the linear mechanism 380 is used for driving the two support frames 330 to approach or move away from each other.
The linear mechanism 380 is a screw nut mechanism, and the screw nut mechanism has two nuts with opposite screw directions, and the two nuts are fixedly connected with the support frame 330.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel 340 and two driven wheels 311, the two driven wheels 311 are installed at the upper end of the processing shaft 310, the driving wheel 340 and the two driven wheels 311 are identical in height, the driving wheel 340 and the two driven wheels 311 are distributed in a triangular shape, a transmission belt 350 is installed between the driving wheel 340 and the two driven wheels 311, a tensioning mechanism is arranged between the driving wheel 340 and the driven wheels 311, and the tensioning mechanism is used for maintaining the transmission belt 350 between the driving wheel 340 and the driven wheels 311 to be in a tensioning state all the time; the purpose of driving the two processing shafts 310 to synchronously rotate is achieved, and the transmission is stable and reliable.
The driving pulley 340 and the two driven pulleys 311 can be sprockets or pulleys, and the transmission belt 350 is a chain or a belt.
The two groups of tensioning mechanisms are respectively arranged between the driving wheel 340 and the two driven wheels 311, each tensioning mechanism comprises a guide wheel 370, the guide wheels 370 are mounted on an elastic support 360, the guide wheels 370 are matched with the transmission belt 350, the elastic support 360 is used for applying elastic force in the direction a to the guide wheels 370, and the direction a is perpendicular to the connecting line between the driving wheel 340 and the corresponding driven wheel 311; the purpose of pressing the transmission belt 350 between the driving wheel 340 and the driven wheel 311 all the time is achieved, and stable transmission of the transmission belt 350 is guaranteed.
The A adjusting mechanism 600 comprises an A adjusting component and a rotating component, wherein the A adjusting component is used for adjusting the rotating shaft 610 to intermittently rotate, sequentially rotating the clamps 500 to positions corresponding to the processing mechanism 300 and stopping, and the rotating component is used for adjusting the rotation of each clamp 500; the purpose of adjusting the intermittent rotation of the turntable 400 is achieved, so that each loading mechanism 200 can be rotated to the corresponding processing position of the processing mechanism 300 and then stopped, each clamp 500 can be adjusted to rotate, each loading mechanism 200 is driven to rotate, the outer wall of a workpiece can be in contact with the grinding disc 320 on the whole body, and the mounting groove can be completely ground out.
The A adjusting component comprises a grooved wheel 611 and a driving drive plate 612 which are matched with each other, the grooved wheel 611 is horizontally arranged, the grooved wheel 611 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 610, and the number of the grooves on the grooved wheel 611 is the same as that of the clamps 500; the purpose of adjusting the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft 610 through the geneva mechanism is achieved, the rotation adjustment is stable, the rotating shaft 610 can be kept still during the intermittent operation, the stop position of the loading mechanism 200 can be always kept corresponding to the machining mechanism 300, and the accurate and stable machining is guaranteed.
The rotation assembly includes a linkage shaft 660, the universal joint comprises a transmission shaft 630 and a rotary seat 620, the rotary seat 620 is rotatably mounted on a rotary table 400, the rotary seats 620 and the clamps 500 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the clamps 500 are fixedly mounted on the rotary seat 620, the axial direction of the transmission shaft 630 is consistent with the axial direction of a rotating shaft 610, the upper end of the transmission shaft 630 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the rotary seat 620, the lower end of the transmission shaft 630 penetrates through the rotary table 400 and is arranged in a base 100, a driven gear 640 is mounted at the lower end of the transmission shaft 630, a linkage shaft 660 is a hollow shaft, the axial direction of the linkage shaft 660 is consistent with the axial direction of the rotating shaft 610, the linkage shaft 660 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 610, the central axis of the linkage shaft 660 is collinear with the central axis of the rotating shaft 610, the linkage shaft 660 is rotatably mounted in the base 100, a fluted disc 650 is mounted at the upper end of the linkage shaft 660, the fluted disc 650 is engaged with each driven gear 640, and the lower end of the linkage shaft 660 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 680 through a gear transmission assembly 670; above-mentioned setting can realize adjusting each anchor clamps 500 and rotate, and then realizes driving the loading mechanism 200 pivoted purpose on each anchor clamps 500, and the cooperation processing agency 300 can be with the stable mill-out of mounting groove.
When the machining device provided by the embodiment is used, firstly, a workpiece is installed on the supporting rod 210;
the port of the workpiece with the shoulder is upward, the workpiece is sleeved on the supporting seat 213 from the B rod 212, the shoulder falls on the supporting seat 213 and is sleeved on the supporting seat 213, then a supporting part 220 is arranged, the workpiece sleeved on the supporting seat 213 is compressed by the lower end of the supporting part 220, then the next workpiece is sleeved on the supporting part 220, the supporting part 220 supports the shoulder of the workpiece, then the next supporting part 220 is arranged, the steps are repeated until the B rod 212 is filled with the workpiece, and finally the compressing part 230 is used for compressing the last workpiece;
then the supporting rods 210 filled with the workpieces are loaded into the fixture 500, the A rods 211 are firstly inserted into the insertion holes of the chuck, then the A rods 211 are clamped by the jaws, in the embodiment, the fixture 500 is provided with 6 groups, and after the supporting rods 210 are loaded on the 6 groups of fixtures 500, the processing is started;
the driving wheel 340 rotates, the driving wheel 340 is driven by a set of gear box and motor, the driving wheel 340 drives the two driven wheels 311 to rotate through the transmission belt 350, the driven wheels 311 drive the two processing shafts 310 to rotate, the processing shafts 310 drive the upper grinding disc 320 thereof to rotate, then the screw nut mechanism is started to drive the two processing shafts 310 to approach each other, the grinding disc 320 contacts with the workpiece on the supporting rod 210 to perform slotting processing, and at the same time, the motor 680 is started, the gear transmission assembly 670 drives the linkage shaft 660 to rotate, the linkage shaft 660 drives the fluted disc 650 to rotate, the fluted disc 650 drives each driven gear 640 to rotate, the driven gear 640 drives the chuck to rotate through the transmission shaft 630 and the rotary seat 620, so as to drive the supporting rod 210 to rotate, the supporting rod 210 drives each workpiece thereon to rotate, and the supporting rod is matched with the grinding disc 320, grooving the whole body of the outer side of the workpiece, and adjusting the two processing shafts 310 and the grinding disc 320 by the screw-nut mechanism to move to a preset groove depth position for pausing;
then the screw nut mechanism drives the two processing shafts 310 to be away from each other, the grinding disc 320 is separated from the workpiece, then the driving dial 612 is started, the driving dial 612 is driven by the servo motor, the driving dial 612 drives the grooved pulley 611 to rotate, the grooved pulley 611 stops after rotating for an angle, the grooved pulley 611 drives the turntable 400 to rotate for an angle through the rotating shaft 610, the next group of loading mechanisms 200 is rotated to the corresponding processing positions in front of the left and right processing shafts 310, then the steps are repeated until the processing of the workpiece on the 6 groups of loading mechanisms 200 is finished, finally, each loading mechanism 200 is taken down, and each workpiece on the supporting rod 210 is taken down.
The processing device provided by the invention has the advantages of stable structure, reasonable layout, stable operation and convenient and quick loading and unloading, can realize one-time grooving processing on a plurality of workpieces, greatly improves the processing efficiency and meets the current processing requirements.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (10)
1. A metal seal machining device is characterized in that: the device comprises a loading mechanism (200) and a machine base (100), wherein a turntable (400) is arranged on the machine base (100), the turntable (400) is horizontally arranged, a rotating shaft (610) is arranged at the lower end of the turntable (400), the rotating shaft (610) is vertically arranged, the projection of the central axis of the rotating shaft (610) on the disc surface of the turntable (400) is the circle center of the turntable (400), a clamp (500) is arranged on the turntable (400), the loading mechanism (200) is detachably arranged on the clamp (500), the loading mechanism (200) is used for loading a workpiece, the clamp (500) is distributed in a circumferential array mode around the rotating shaft (610), a processing mechanism (300) is arranged on the machine base (100), the processing mechanism (300) and the loading mechanism (200) on the clamp (500) are correspondingly arranged, the processing mechanism (300) is used for processing the workpiece on the loading mechanism (200) out of a mounting groove, the rotating shaft (610) is connected with an A adjusting mechanism (600), and the A adjusting mechanism (600) is used for adjusting the rotating shaft (610) to intermittently, the clamp (500) is sequentially rotated to the position corresponding to the machining mechanism (300) and stopped.
2. A metal seal machining apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the loading mechanism (200) comprises a supporting rod (210), a supporting piece (220) and a pressing piece (230), wherein the supporting rod (210) consists of an A rod (211) and a B rod (212), a supporting seat (213) is arranged at the joint of the A rod (211) and the B rod (212), the A rod (211) is used for being matched with the clamp (500), the B rod (212) is a threaded rod, the workpiece is a cylindrical member, a blocking shoulder is arranged on the inner side of a port at one end of the workpiece, the other end of the workpiece is downwards sleeved on the supporting seat (213), the supporting seat (213) abuts against the blocking shoulder of the supporting piece, the supporting piece (220) and the workpiece are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the supporting piece (220) is a threaded sleeve, the supporting piece (220) is assembled on the B rod (212), a port of the workpiece with the blocking shoulder is upwards sleeved on the supporting piece (220), the lower end of the supporting piece (220) abuts against the workpiece below, and the upper end of the supporting piece (220) abuts against the blocking shoulder of the workpiece, the workpieces are distributed on the B rod (212) in a stacked mode, the pressing piece (230) is a pressing nut, and the pressing piece (230) is used for pressing the workpieces on one end, far away from the supporting seat (213), of the B rod (212).
3. A metal seal machining apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the clamp (500) is a chuck, a jack matched with the A rod (211) is formed in the chuck, and a clamping jaw used for abutting against and clamping the A rod (211) is arranged on the chuck.
4. A metal seal machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: processing agency (300) includes two processing subassemblies, two processing subassemblies distribute in carousel (400) the left and right sides, the processing subassembly includes processing axle (310), the axial and A pivot (610) axial of processing axle (310) are unanimous, the mill subassembly is equipped with on processing axle (310), the mill subassembly is used for polishing the work piece outside and processes out the mounting groove, B adjustment mechanism is connected in two processing axles (310), B adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting two processing axles (310) and is close to each other or keep away from, actuating mechanism is connected in two processing axles (310), actuating mechanism is used for driving two processing axles (310) and rotates.
5. The metal seal machining apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the grinding disc assembly comprises grinding discs (320), each grinding disc (320) is fixedly installed on the processing shaft (310), each grinding disc (320) and each workpiece on the supporting rod (210) are distributed in a one-to-one corresponding mode, and the height of each grinding disc (320) is consistent with the height of the to-be-processed position of the mounting groove in the corresponding workpiece.
6. The metal seal machining apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the B adjusting mechanism comprises two supporting frames (330), the two processing shafts (310) are rotatably installed on the two supporting frames (330), the two supporting frames (330) are installed on a linear mechanism (380), the linear mechanism (380) is horizontally arranged, the linear mechanism (380) is arranged along the left and right directions of the machine base (100), and the linear mechanism (380) is used for driving the two supporting frames (330) to be close to or far away from each other.
7. The metal seal machining apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the linear mechanism (380) is a screw-nut mechanism, two nuts with opposite spiral directions are arranged in the screw-nut mechanism, and the two nuts are fixedly connected with the support frame (330).
8. A metal seal machining apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving wheel (340) and two driven wheels (311), the two driven wheels (311) are installed at the upper end of the processing shaft (310), the driving wheel (340) and the two driven wheels (311) are consistent in height, the driving wheel (340) and the two driven wheels (311) are distributed in a triangular shape, a transmission belt (350) is installed between the driving wheel (340) and the two driven wheels (311), a tensioning mechanism is arranged between the driving wheel (340) and the driven wheels (311), and the tensioning mechanism is used for maintaining the transmission belt (350) between the driving wheel (340) and the driven wheels (311) to be always in a tensioning state.
9. A metal seal machining apparatus as defined in claim 8, wherein: the driving wheel (340) and the two driven wheels (311) are chain wheels, and the transmission belt (350) is a chain.
10. A metal seal machining apparatus as defined in claim 9, wherein: the two groups of tensioning mechanisms are respectively arranged between the driving wheel (340) and the two driven wheels (311), each tensioning mechanism comprises a guide wheel (370), the guide wheels (370) are mounted on the elastic supports (360), the guide wheels (370) are matched with the driving belt (350), the elastic supports (360) are used for applying elastic force in the direction a to the guide wheels (370), and the direction a is perpendicular to the connecting line between the driving wheel (340) and the corresponding driven wheels (311).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111198113.3A CN113635199A (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Metal sealing member machining device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111198113.3A CN113635199A (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Metal sealing member machining device |
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| CN113635199A true CN113635199A (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111198113.3A Pending CN113635199A (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Metal sealing member machining device |
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| CN (1) | CN113635199A (en) |
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