Plate bending machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate bending machines, in particular to a plate bending machine.
Background
The veneer reeling machine is a device for bending and forming a plate by using a working roll, and can form parts with different shapes such as a cylindrical part, a conical part and the like, and is very important processing equipment. The working principle of the plate bending machine is that the working roller moves under the action of external forces such as hydraulic force, mechanical force and the like, so that the plate is bent or rolled for forming. According to the rotary motion and position change of the working rolls with different shapes, parts such as oval parts, arc parts, cylindrical parts and the like can be processed; when the existing veneer reeling machine is used, the motor runs under a long-time heavy load, so that the internal temperature of the motor is high, the motor cannot keep safe temperature completely only by independent heat dissipation of the motor, and in order to solve the problems, the veneer reeling machine is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purpose of the invention is to provide a veneer reeling machine which can effectively solve the problem of heat dissipation of a motor in the background technology, and rust removal can be carried out on the inner side of an elongated pipe fitting after the pressing is finished.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a veneer reeling machine, includes the base, the upper end rear side fixedly connected with of base changes roller portion, the front end fixedly connected with transmission box of roller portion, the front end downside swing joint of transmission box has the pivot, the upper end front side fixedly connected with protective housing of base, the front end swing joint of protective housing has the chamber door, the one end of protective housing is provided with cooling body, cooling body includes the air-supply line, the inside swing joint of one end of air-supply line has the filter layer, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of outside air-supply line of filter layer, one side of the inside middle part filter layer of air-supply line is provided with spiral copper pipe, the one end fixedly connected with inlet tube of spiral copper pipe, the other end fixedly connected with exhaust pipe of protective housing, the inside fixedly connected with fan of one end of exhaust pipe, the inside bottom surface fixedly connected with motor of protective housing.
Preferably, the cooling mechanism further comprises a water pump, wherein a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the water pump, a water tank is fixedly connected to one end of the water suction pipe, and a water return pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower portion of the water tank.
Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the other side of the rear end of the water pump, the lower end of the water return pipe penetrates through the surface of the air inlet pipe and is fixedly connected with the other end of the spiral copper pipe, the lower end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the upper end of the protective box, and the lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected with the upper end of the protective box.
Preferably, the spiral copper pipe is arranged in the air inlet pipe in a suspending mode, and the upper end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the upper side surface of the air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the outer surface of the filter layer is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the chute, and a handle is arranged on one side of the filter layer.
Preferably, the front end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rear end of the protective box to be in transmission connection with the rear end of the motor, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is in rotary connection with the rear end of the protective box.
Preferably, a hinge is arranged between one side of the front end of the protective box and one end of the box door, and the protective box is rotationally connected with the box door through the hinge.
Preferably, the roller rotating part comprises a shaft, a circular connecting frame and a wave spring roller, the two side surfaces of the wave spring roller are fixedly connected with the circular connecting frame, the shaft penetrates through the wave spring roller and the circular connecting frame, through holes are formed in the circular connecting frame, holes and grooves corresponding to the through holes are formed in the shaft at intervals, bolts are inserted into the through holes and the holes, and the wave spring roller is composed of wave springs.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the veneer reeling machine can lead the air in the protective box to be pumped out from one end of the exhaust pipe through the fan, can lead the interior of the protective box to generate negative pressure, can lead the air to be inhaled from the air inlet pipe under the action of the air pressure principle, can filter dust and the like in the air out through the filter layer, can lead the motor not to be influenced by the dust, starts the water pump to pump cold water out from the water tank through the water pumping pipe, then flows into the spiral copper pipe through the water inlet pipe, and when the filtered air passes through the spiral copper pipe, the heat is absorbed by the cold water in the spiral copper pipe, the air is quickly cooled, the cooled air is directly blown on the surface of the motor, can quickly reduce the temperature of the motor, can lead the motor to keep lower temperature and not be overheated and damaged, the water after absorbing the heat flows back to the interior of the water tank through the water return pipe at the other end of the spiral copper pipe to cool, the water after the cooling can be absorbed by the water pump again, thereby can continuously carry out quick efficient cooling to the motor, make the motor can keep the heavy load operation all the time and can not overheat and damage, and when pressing long and thin pipe fitting, the wave spring roller pulls open to the axle both ends, after the suppression is accomplished, with wave spring roller shrink to axle middle part, clearance between the wave spring roller reduces gradually, until it is fixed after contacting each other, lift up certain height with the roller portion, spill the abrasive grain, the abrasive grain that is mingled with in the wave spring roller gap in the roller portion after the rotation this moment alright rust cleaning to the long and thin pipe fitting inboard after the suppression is accomplished, pull open the wave spring roller again after the rust cleaning is accomplished, clearance between the wave spring roller increases gradually, abrasive grain and rust sediment alright drop from the gap.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a plate bending machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall plan view of a plate bending machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a spiral copper tube of a veneer reeling machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a plate bending machine in whole cut-away according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a roll of a rolling machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a roller rotating part; 3. a transmission box; 4. a protective box; 5. a cooling mechanism; 51. an air inlet pipe; 52. a filter layer; 53. a chute; 54. a spiral copper pipe; 55. a water inlet pipe; 56. a water pump; 57. a water pumping pipe; 58. a water tank; 59. a water return pipe; 6. a door; 7. an exhaust pipe; 8. a blower; 9. a motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 21. a shaft; 22. a connecting frame; 23. wave spring roller.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a veneer reeling machine comprises a base 1, the upper end rear side fixedly connected with of base 1 changes roller portion 2, the front end fixedly connected with transmission box 3 of roller portion 2, the front end downside swing joint of transmission box 3 has pivot 10, the upper end front side fixedly connected with protective housing 4 of base 1, the front end swing joint of protective housing 4 has chamber door 6, the one end of protective housing 4 is provided with cooling mechanism 5, cooling mechanism 5 includes air-supply line 51, the inside swing joint of one end of air-supply line 51 has filter layer 52, spout 53 has been seted up to the inner wall of filter layer 52 outside air-supply line 51, one side of the inside middle part filter layer 52 of air-supply line 51 is provided with spiral copper pipe 54, the one end fixedly connected with inlet tube 55 of spiral copper pipe 54, the other end fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 7 of protective housing 4, the inside fixedly connected with fan 8 of one end of exhaust pipe 7, the inside bottom surface fixedly connected with motor 9 of protective housing 4.
A hinge is arranged between one side of the front end of the protective box 4 and one end of the box door 6, and the protective box 4 is rotationally connected with the box door 6 through the hinge.
The front end of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the rear end of the protective box 4 and is in transmission connection with the rear end of the motor 9, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10 is in rotary connection with the rear end of the protective box 4.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2-3: the cooling mechanism 5 further comprises a water pump 56, a water suction pipe 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the water pump 56, a water tank 58 is fixedly connected to one end of the water suction pipe 57, and a water return pipe 59 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower portion of the water tank 58.
One end of the water inlet pipe 55 is fixedly connected with the other side of the rear end of the water pump 56, the lower end of the water return pipe 59 penetrates through the surface of the air inlet pipe 51 and is fixedly connected with the other end of the spiral copper pipe 54, the lower end of the water pump 56 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the protective box 4, and the lower end of the water tank 58 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the protective box 4.
The spiral copper pipe 54 is suspended in the air inlet pipe 51, the upper end of the water inlet pipe 55 penetrates through the upper side surface of the air inlet pipe 51, and cold water in the spiral copper pipe 54 can absorb heat.
The outer surface of the filter layer 52 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the chute 53, and can be used for filtering air, and a handle is arranged on one side of the filter layer 52.
The roller rotating part 2 comprises a shaft 21, a circular connecting frame 22 and a wave spring roller 23, wherein two side surfaces of the wave spring roller 23 are fixedly connected with the circular connecting frame 22, the shaft 21 penetrates through the wave spring roller 23 and the circular connecting frame 22, through holes are formed in the circular connecting frame 22, hole grooves corresponding to the through holes are formed in the shaft 21 at intervals, bolts are inserted into the through holes and the hole grooves, the wave spring roller is made of wave springs, and long and thin pipe fittings can be pressed and derusted.
Specifically, air is sucked from the air inlet pipe 51, dust and the like in the air can be filtered out through the filter layer 52, so that the motor 9 can be free from the influence of the dust, the water pump 56 (model ISG 50-160A) is started to pump cold water from the water tank 58 through the water suction pipe 57, then the cold water flows into the spiral copper pipe 54 through the water inlet pipe 55, when the filtered air passes through the spiral copper pipe 54, the heat is absorbed by the cold water in the spiral copper pipe 54, the air is quickly cooled, the cooled air is directly blown on the surface of the motor 9 (model Y355M 2-4), the temperature of the motor 9 can be quickly reduced, the motor 9 can keep lower temperature and can not be overheated and damaged, the cooled water flows back to the water tank 58 through the water return pipe 59 at the other end of the spiral copper pipe 54 to be cooled, the cooled water can be absorbed by the water pump 56 again, therefore, the motor 9 can be continuously cooled, the motor 9 can be kept to run under a large load all the time without overheating damage, when the long and thin pipe fitting is pressed, the wave spring rollers 23 are pulled to the two ends of the shaft 21, after the pressing is finished, the wave spring rollers 23 are contracted to the middle part of the shaft, the gap between the wave spring rollers 23 is gradually reduced until the wave spring rollers are fixed after the wave spring rollers are contacted with each other, the rotating roller part 2 is lifted upwards by a certain height, abrasive grains are scattered, the inner side of the long and thin pipe fitting after the pressing is finished can be derusted by the abrasive grains mixed in the gap between the wave spring rollers 23 in the rotating roller part 2, after the derusting is finished, the wave spring rollers 23 are pulled again, the gap between the wave spring rollers 23 is gradually increased, and abrasive grains and rust slag can drop from the gap.
It should be noted that, that the present invention is a veneer reeling machine, the user starts the fan 8 (model 4-72 c) to draw out the air in the protective case 4 from one end of the exhaust pipe 7, so that negative pressure can be generated in the protective case 4, under the action of the air pressure principle, the air is sucked from the air inlet pipe 51, dust in the air and the like can be filtered out through the filter layer 52, the water pump 56 is started to draw cold water from the water tank 58 through the water suction pipe 57, then flows into the spiral copper pipe 54 through the water inlet pipe 55, when the filtered air passes through the spiral copper pipe 54, the heat is absorbed by the cold water in the spiral copper pipe 54, so that the air is rapidly cooled, the cooled air is directly blown on the surface of the motor 9, the temperature of the motor 9 can be rapidly reduced, the motor 9 can keep lower temperature and not be overheated damaged, the water after the heat absorption flows back to the inside of the water tank 58 through the water return pipe 59 at the other end of the spiral copper pipe 54, the water can be sucked by the water pump 56 again, and then, the waveform is continuously pumped up by the water pump 9, when we pull the elongated spring roll 23, the elongated tubular 23 is compressed, the elongated tubular roll 23 is compressed and the waveform is finished, and the elongated tubular pipe roll is compressed and the corrugated pipe is cooled.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.