CN113632710B - Water-saving irrigation device for greening - Google Patents
Water-saving irrigation device for greening Download PDFInfo
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- CN113632710B CN113632710B CN202110942019.8A CN202110942019A CN113632710B CN 113632710 B CN113632710 B CN 113632710B CN 202110942019 A CN202110942019 A CN 202110942019A CN 113632710 B CN113632710 B CN 113632710B
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 small branches Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a greening water-saving irrigation device in the technical field of gardens, which comprises a box body, wherein a pipeline is arranged on the right side of the box body, the upper end of the box body is communicated with a device for collecting rainwater, a sealing mechanism is arranged at the upper end in the box body, a first inclined plate is arranged at the lower end of the sealing mechanism, a cleaning and filtering mechanism is arranged at the right end of the first inclined plate, a second inclined plate is arranged at the lower side of the cleaning and filtering mechanism, a water storage cavity is arranged at the lower end of the second inclined plate, an air exhaust mechanism is arranged on the second inclined plate and positioned at the left side of the cleaning and filtering mechanism, an electric push rod is connected to the left side of the air exhaust mechanism, and a sedimentation mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod; can solve current equipment when irrigating through above setting, the aquatic contains more impurity, can cause individual shower nozzle to block up, and the spun water of shower nozzle will strengthen thereupon in addition under hydraulic effect this moment to spray to position far away, can spout the road of gardens outer end sometimes on, thereby cause the waste at water source, simultaneously, the gardens that need irrigate also do not obtain abundant irrigation, and then influence the problem that gardens were grown.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gardens, in particular to a greening water-saving irrigation device.
Background
The rainwater is taken as a clean water source, is scientifically and effectively collected, is significant, can be collected and then stored systematically, is applied to green land irrigation, pavement spraying, toilet flushing, vehicle flushing and landscape water supplementation, can effectively relieve urban water supply pressure, and avoids the shortage of water resources and urban flood.
In the prior art, rainwater is collected through a reservoir, so that plants in a garden are sprayed and irrigated, however, when rainwater is collected, some leaves, stone and soil particles, small branches, garbage and the like flow into the reservoir along with rainwater, and the water quality of the reservoir is seriously influenced; when the water in the water storage tank is used for spraying irrigation, the general garden sprinkling nozzle device generates power through water flow pressure impact to drive the nozzle to rotate to irrigate gardens, and the sprinkling irrigation range changes along with the change of water pressure; if when irrigating, the aquatic contains more impurity, can cause individual shower nozzle to block up in the long run, this moment under hydraulic effect, the spun water that does not block up in the shower nozzle device will strengthen thereupon to spun water will spray to the position far away, can spout on the road of gardens outer end sometimes, thereby cause the waste at water source, however, the gardens that need irrigate also do not obtain abundant irrigation, and then influence the problem that gardens were grown.
Based on the design, the invention designs the greening water-saving irrigation device to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: afforestation water-saving irrigation equipment, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box right side is equipped with the pipeline, the device of rainwater is collected to box upper end intercommunication, the upper end is equipped with the sealing mechanism who makes the box reach the enclosure space in the box, the sealing mechanism lower extreme is equipped with first swash plate, first swash plate right-hand member is equipped with carries out filterable clean filtering mechanism to the rainwater, clean filtering mechanism downside is equipped with the second swash plate, second swash plate lower extreme is equipped with the water storage chamber, on the second swash plate, and be located clean filtering mechanism left side is equipped with the mechanism of bleeding of extraction water storage intracavity air, the mechanism left side of bleeding is connected and is equipped with electric putter, the electric putter lower extreme is equipped with the precipitation mechanism (the orientation is shown according to full space width of cloth figure 1 orientation) that is used for getting rid of aquatic impurity.
As a further scheme of the invention, the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation cavity, a triangular block is arranged in the sedimentation cavity, a first steel wire rope is arranged at the upper end of the triangular block, the upper end of the first steel wire rope is fixedly arranged on the electric push rod, the triangular block is arranged in a first sliding groove formed in a first baffle plate in a sliding manner through a first sliding block, the number of the first baffle plates is two, the first baffle plates are symmetrically arranged at the left side end and the right side end in the sedimentation cavity, vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the triangular block, inclined blocks are arranged on the two vertical plates towards the back, the inclined blocks are fixedly arranged on the box body, a sludge storage cavity is formed by the inclined blocks and the vertical plates, and a scraping mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the sludge storage cavity; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the triangular block, the connecting plate is arranged in the third sliding groove in a sliding mode, a damping rod is arranged on the connecting plate, a sliding plate is arranged at the upper end of the damping rod, the sliding plate is in damping connection and is arranged on the inserting frame in a sliding mode, and a long opening is formed in the right end of the sliding plate; and a sealing opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first baffle, and a sensor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sedimentation cavity.
As a further scheme of the invention, the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping plate, the scraping plate is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the inclined block, a second steel wire rope is arranged on the inclined surface of the scraping plate, a long magnetic plate is arranged at the upper end of the second steel wire rope, the long magnetic plate is slidably arranged in a second sliding groove formed in the box body, a first air spring is fixedly arranged on the back side surface of the scraping plate, the rear side end of the first air spring is fixedly arranged in the box body, a long scraping block is arranged at the lower end of the inclined block, a third air spring is fixedly arranged at the right side end of the long scraping block, a third steel wire rope is arranged at the left end surface of the long scraping block, the upper end of the third steel wire rope is fixedly arranged at the lower end surface of the triangular block, and a first turning plate is rotatably arranged at the left end of the box body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the sealing opening and closing mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the damping rod, a bent plate is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped plate, the bent plate is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the second inclined plate, a fourth steel wire rope is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the bent plate, the fourth steel wire rope is fixedly arranged on a second turning plate, the second turning plate is rotatably arranged on the second inclined plate, an L-shaped partition plate and a second baffle plate are fixedly arranged on the second inclined plate, a third baffle plate is arranged at the left end of the second turning plate, and the left end of the third baffle plate is fixedly arranged in the box body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the air exhaust mechanism comprises a cylinder body, a circular plate is arranged in the cylinder body in a sliding mode, a U-shaped rod is fixedly arranged at the left end of the circular plate, the upper end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on the electric push rod, a one-way air inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the cylinder body and communicated with the water storage cavity, and a one-way air outlet pipe is arranged at the front side end of the cylinder body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning and filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, and a filtering net is arranged at the lower end of the filtering box.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the sealing mechanism includes a fifth steel wire rope, an upper end of the fifth steel wire rope is fixedly disposed on the sealing plate, the sealing plate is slidably disposed at an upper end inside the box body, and a second gas spring is fixedly disposed at a right end of the sealing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the setting of deposiing the mechanism, can lead to and flow into the precipitation intracavity as the rainwater through the second swash plate, the rainwater flows in the both sides of three hornblocks through three hornblocks after that, by the setting of three hornblocks, and after the rivers in the precipitation intracavity are full, impurity in the precipitation intracavity rainwater fell to storing up the mud intracavity along the inclined plane of three hornblocks gradually in the precipitation process this moment, thereby dust in the rainwater after the process of deposiing obtains further and has separated with the rainwater, thereby be favorable to the purification of rainwater, be convenient for the long-term storage of rainwater, avoid impurity in the rainwater more to breed the bacterium, lead to water pollution, thereby influence irrigation equipment's use.
2. Through the arrangement of the scraping mechanism, when the triangular block moves upwards, the long magnetic flux passes through the second steel wire rope to pull the scraping plate to move downwards on the inclined plane of the inclined block, and then the scraping plate cleans the sludge storage cavity, so that the phenomenon that excessive dust and sludge are accumulated to influence water quality is prevented; simultaneously, when three hornblocks upward movement, three hornblocks lower extreme fixed connection's third wire rope will stimulate rectangular piece of scraping and move left to make the dirt mud that the scraper blade was scraped out the box, when rectangular piece left end tip of scraping moved, dirt mud will promote the first board that turns over this moment, thereby dirt mud discharges the box outer end.
3. Through the arrangement of the air exhaust mechanism, when the output end of the electric push rod moves rightwards, the circular plate fixedly connected with the right end of the U-shaped rod moves rightwards in the cylinder body, and then air in the cylinder body is exhausted out of the box body through the one-way air outlet pipe; when electric putter's output left motion, electric putter passes through the plectane and moves to the left in the barrel after that to take out the air of water storage intracavity through one-way intake pipe, thereby make the contact of water storage intracavity water reduction with the air, and then be favorable to preventing rotten of water, be convenient for the long-term storage of water.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of the present invention (hidden front side box);
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at D in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the pumping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the sedimentation chamber;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the skateboard of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a box body 1, a pipeline 2, a first inclined plate 3, a second inclined plate 4, a water storage cavity 5, an electric push rod 6, a sedimentation cavity 7, a triangular block 8, a first steel wire rope 9, a first sliding block 10, a first sliding groove 11, a vertical plate 12, an inclined block 13, a mud storage cavity 14, a first baffle 15, a scraper 16, a second steel wire rope 17, a long magnetic plate 18, a second sliding groove 19, a first air spring 20, a long scraping block 21, a third steel wire rope 22, a first turning plate 23, a connecting plate 24, a third sliding groove 25, a damping rod 26, a sliding plate 27, an insertion frame 28, an L-shaped plate 29, a bent plate 30, a fourth steel wire rope 31, an L-shaped partition plate 32, a second baffle 33, a barrel 34, a circular plate 35, a U-shaped rod 36, a one-way air inlet pipe 37, a one-way air outlet pipe 38, a filter box 39, a filter screen 40, a fifth steel wire rope 41, a sealing plate 42, a second air spring 43, a sensor 44, a long strip opening 45, a third air spring 46, a third air spring 47 and a second air spring 48.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: afforestation water-saving irrigation equipment, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, 1 right side of box is equipped with pipeline 2, the device of rainwater is collected in 1 upper end intercommunication of box, the upper end is equipped with the sealing mechanism who makes box 1 reach the enclosure space in the box 1, the sealing mechanism lower extreme is equipped with first swash plate 3, 3 right-hand members of first swash plate are equipped with and carry out filterable clean filtering mechanism to the rainwater, clean filtering mechanism downside is equipped with second swash plate 4, second swash plate 4 lower extreme is equipped with water storage chamber 5, on the second swash plate 4, and be located clean filtering mechanism left side and be equipped with the mechanism of bleeding of extraction water storage chamber 5 internal air, the mechanism left side of bleeding is connected and is equipped with electric putter 6, electric putter 6 lower extreme is equipped with the mechanism of deposiing that is used for getting rid of aquatic impurity (the orientation is shown according to full space figure 1 orientation in the text).
As a further scheme of the invention, the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation chamber 7, a triangular block 8 is arranged in the sedimentation chamber 7, a first steel wire rope 9 is arranged at the upper end of the triangular block 8, the upper end of the first steel wire rope 9 is fixedly arranged on an electric push rod 6, the triangular block 8 is arranged in a first chute 11 formed in a first baffle plate 15 in a sliding manner through a first sliding block 10, the first baffle plate 15 is divided into two blocks and symmetrically arranged at the left side end and the right side end in the sedimentation chamber 7, a vertical plate 12 is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the triangular block 8, inclined blocks 13 are arranged on the two vertical plates 12 towards the back, the inclined blocks 13 are fixedly arranged on the box body 1, a sludge storage chamber 14 is formed between the inclined blocks 13 and the vertical plate 12, and a scraping mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the sludge storage chamber 14; the connecting plate 24 is fixedly arranged on the triangular block 8, the connecting plate 24 is arranged in the third sliding groove 25 in a sliding manner, the connecting plate 24 is provided with a damping rod 26, the upper end of the damping rod 26 is provided with a sliding plate 27, the sliding plate 27 is connected in a damping manner and is arranged on the inserting frame 28 in a sliding manner, and the right end of the sliding plate 27 is provided with a long strip opening 45; a sealing opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first baffle 15, and a sensor 44 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sedimentation cavity 7; when the rainwater collecting device is used, rainwater flows into the precipitation cavity 7 through the second inclined plate 4 (shown in a combined manner in fig. 3, 5 and 6), then the rainwater flows into two sides of the triangular block 8 through the triangular block 8, and the triangular block 8 is arranged, and when the precipitation cavity 7 is full of water, impurities in the rainwater in the precipitation cavity 7 gradually flow into the sludge storage cavity 14 along the inclined surface of the triangular block 8 in the precipitation process, so that dust in the precipitated rainwater is further separated from the rainwater, the rainwater is purified, the rainwater is stored for a long time, the phenomenon that more impurities in the rainwater breed bacteria, the water quality pollution is caused, and the use of the irrigation device is influenced is avoided; when water in the settling chamber 7 settles for a period of time, the sensor 44 controls the electric push rod 6 to extend rightward, and when the electric push rod 6 extends rightward, the electric push rod 6 pulls the triangular block 8 to move upward through the first wire rope 9, the first slider 10 fixedly connected to the triangular block 8 slides upward in the first chute 11, the connecting plate 24 moves upward, the damping rod 26 fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 24 also moves upward, the sliding plate 27 slidably connected to the upper end of the damping rod 26 moves upward, the long opening 45 is not sealed, the sliding plate 27 moves upward to the L-shaped partition plate 32 and stops moving upward, and the damping rod 26 and the sliding plate 27 are in damping arrangement, so that the damping rod 26 can continue to move upward in the sliding plate 27, and then water in the settling chamber 7 enters the water storage chamber 5, and thus settled rainwater is sent into the water storage chamber 5 for storage.
As a further scheme of the invention, the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping plate 16, the scraping plate 16 is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the inclined block 13, a second steel wire rope 17 is arranged on the inclined surface of the scraping plate 16, a long magnetic plate 18 is arranged on the upper end of the second steel wire rope 17, the long magnetic plate 18 is slidably arranged in a second chute 19 formed in the box body 1, a first air spring 20 is fixedly arranged on the back side surface of the scraping plate 16, the rear side end of the first air spring 20 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, a long scraping block 21 is arranged at the lower end of the inclined block 13, a third air spring 46 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the long scraping block 21, a third steel wire rope 22 is arranged on the left end surface of the long scraping block 21, the upper end of the third steel wire rope 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the triangular block 8, and a first turning plate 23 is rotatably arranged at the left end of the box body 1; when the cleaning device is used, when the triangular block 8 moves upwards (shown by combining fig. 3, 6, 8 and 9), the strip-shaped magnetic block fixedly connected with the lower end of the triangular block 8 moves upwards in the second chute 19, then the strip-shaped magnetic block drives the second steel wire rope 17 to move upwards, then the lower end of the second steel wire rope 17 pulls the scraper 16 to move downwards on the inclined plane of the inclined block 13, and at the moment, the first air spring 20 is stretched (the first air spring 20 plays a role in resetting movement for the scraper 16), so that the scraper 16 cleans the sludge storage cavity 14, and the condition that the dust and sludge are accumulated too much to influence water quality is avoided; when the strip-shaped magnetic block moves upwards to the top end of the upper side of the second sliding groove 19, the strip-shaped magnetic block is limited by the second sliding groove 19, and then the strip-shaped magnetic block is not adsorbed at the lower end of the triangular block 8, so that the strip-shaped magnetic block is reset under the action of the first air spring 20; meanwhile, when the triangular block 8 moves upwards, the third steel wire rope 22 fixedly connected with the lower end of the triangular block 8 pulls the long-strip scraping block 21 to move leftwards, so that dust and mud scraped by the scraping plate 16 are scraped out of the box body 1, and when the long-strip scraping block 21 moves leftwards, the dust and mud pushes the first turning plate 23, so that the dust and mud are discharged out of the outer end of the box body 1; when the triangular block 8 moves upward, the bar scraping block 21 is reset by the third gas spring 46.
As a further scheme of the invention, the sealing opening and closing mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate 29, the L-shaped plate 29 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the damping rod 26, a bent plate 30 is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped plate 29, the bent plate 30 is slidably arranged at the upper end surface of the second inclined plate 4, a fourth steel wire rope 31 is fixedly arranged at the left end surface of the bent plate 30, the fourth steel wire rope 31 is fixedly arranged on a second turning plate 48, the second turning plate 48 is rotatably arranged on the second inclined plate 4, an L-shaped partition plate 32 and a second baffle 33 are fixedly arranged on the second inclined plate 4, a third baffle 47 is arranged at the left end of the second turning plate 48, and the left end of the third baffle 47 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1; when the rainwater collecting device is used, when the damping rod 26 moves upwards (as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 10), the L-shaped plate 29 fixedly connected to the upper end of the damping rod 26 moves upwards, then the L-shaped plate 29 presses the bent plate 30 upwards, then the bent plate 30 moves rightwards on the second inclined plate 4, then the fourth steel wire rope 31 fixedly connected to the upper end of the second inclined plate 4 pulls the second turned plate 48 to turn upwards, then the second turned plate 48 is finally blocked by the second baffle 33, then the left end of the second turned plate 48 coincides with the right end of the third baffle 47, at this time, the sedimentation chamber 7 reaches a closed space through the third baffle 47 and the second turned plate 48, and when the triangular block 8 pushes the water in the sedimentation chamber 7 upwards, the water in the sedimentation chamber 7 is prevented from being pressed onto the second inclined plate 4, so that the settled rainwater is mixed with the settled rainwater, and the problem of low sedimentation efficiency is caused.
As a further scheme of the invention, the air exhaust mechanism comprises a cylinder 34, a circular plate 35 is arranged in the cylinder 34 in a sliding manner, a U-shaped rod 36 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the circular plate 35, the upper end of the U-shaped rod 36 is fixedly arranged on the electric push rod 6, a one-way air inlet pipe 37 is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the cylinder 34 and communicated with the water storage cavity 5, and a one-way air outlet pipe 38 is arranged at the front side end of the cylinder 34; when the air purifier is used, when the output end of the electric push rod 6 moves rightwards (shown in the combined drawings of fig. 1, 2 and 7), the U-shaped rod 36 fixedly connected with the electric push rod 6 moves rightwards, then the circular plate 35 fixedly connected with the right end of the U-shaped rod 36 moves rightwards in the cylinder 34, and then air in the cylinder 34 is discharged out of the box body 1 through the one-way air outlet pipe 38; when electric putter 6's output moved left, electric putter 6 moved left through plectane 35 in barrel 34 after that to take out the air in water storage chamber 5 through one-way intake pipe 37, thereby make the contact of water reduction and air in the water storage chamber 5, and then be favorable to preventing the rotten of water, be convenient for the long-term storage of water.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning and filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box 39, and a filtering net 40 is arranged at the lower end of the filtering box 39; during the use, flow down (combine shown in figure 3) along first swash plate 3 when the rainwater, then the rainwater enters into filter box 39 in, on the rainwater flowed into second swash plate 4 through filter screen 40 after that, at this moment when through filter screen 40, some impurity in the rainwater will be filtered to make the rainwater obtain further purification, prevent that the impurity influence quality of water in the rainwater from changing, be favorable to when using this rainwater to irrigate simultaneously, prevent that impurity from blockking up irrigation equipment.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the sealing mechanism includes a fifth steel wire rope 41, the upper end of the fifth steel wire rope 41 is fixedly disposed on a sealing plate 42, the sealing plate 42 is slidably disposed at the inner upper end of the box body 1, and a second gas spring 43 is fixedly disposed at the right end of the sealing plate 42; when the electric push rod 6 is retracted leftwards (as shown in fig. 3 and 4), the fifth steel wire rope 41 fixedly connected with the end of the electric push rod 6 is pulled rightwards by the sealing plate 42 (at this time, the second gas spring 43 is retracted, then the second gas spring 43 pulls the sealing plate 42 to slide rightwards), then the sealing plate 42 is not in the sealed box body 1, and then rainwater in the rainwater collecting device connected with the upper end of the box body 1 enters the box body 1; when the electric push rod 6 stretches out rightwards, the sealing plate 42 seals the box body 1 under the action of the fifth steel wire rope 41, so that the box body 1 reaches a closed space, the contact between water in the box body 1 and air is reduced, the deterioration of the water in the box body 1 is prevented, and the preservation time of the water in the box body 1 is prolonged.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, when the electric push rod 6 contracts leftwards (as shown in fig. 3 and 4), the fifth steel wire rope 41 fixedly connected with the end part of the electric push rod 6 is pulled rightwards by the sealing plate 42 (at this time, the second gas spring 43 contracts, and then the second gas spring 43 pulls the sealing plate 42 to slide rightwards), then the sealing plate 42 is not in the sealed box body 1, and then rainwater in the rainwater collecting device connected with the upper end of the box body 1 enters the box body 1; when the electric push rod 6 extends rightwards, the sealing plate 42 seals the box body 1 under the action of the fifth steel wire rope 41, so that the box body 1 reaches a closed space, the contact between water in the box body 1 and air is reduced, the deterioration of the water in the box body 1 is prevented, and the storage time of the water in the box body 1 is prolonged; then, the rainwater flows downwards along the first sloping plate 3 (shown in fig. 3), then enters the filter box 39, then flows onto the second sloping plate 4 through the filter screen 40, and then some impurities in the rainwater are filtered when passing through the filter screen 40, so that the rainwater is further purified, the influence of the impurities in the rainwater on the water quality is prevented from changing, and meanwhile, the rainwater is beneficial to preventing the impurities from blocking irrigation equipment when being irrigated by using the rainwater; then rainwater flows into the precipitation chamber 7 through the second inclined plate 4 (shown in combination with fig. 3, 5 and 6), then rainwater flows into two sides of the triangular block 8 through the triangular block 8, the triangular block 8 is arranged, and when the precipitation chamber 7 is full of water, impurities in rainwater in the precipitation chamber 7 gradually flow into the sludge storage chamber 14 along the inclined plane of the triangular block 8 in the precipitation process, so that dust in the precipitated rainwater is further separated from the rainwater, purification of the rainwater is facilitated, long-term storage of the rainwater is facilitated, and the phenomenon that more impurities in the rainwater breed bacteria to cause water pollution and influence the use of the irrigation device is avoided; when water in the settling cavity 7 settles for a period of time, the sensor 44 controls the electric push rod 6 to extend rightward, then when the electric push rod 6 extends rightward, the electric push rod 6 pulls the triangular block 8 to move upward through the first steel wire rope 9, the first slider 10 fixedly connected to the triangular block 8 slides upward in the first chute 11, the connecting plate 24 moves upward, the damping rod 26 fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 24 also moves upward, the sliding plate 27 slidably connected to the upper end of the damping rod 26 moves upward, the strip opening 45 is not sealed, the sliding plate 27 moves upward to the L-shaped partition plate 32 and stops moving upward, and the damping rod 26 and the sliding plate 27 are in damping arrangement, so that the damping rod 26 can continue to move upward in the sliding plate 27, and then the water in the settling cavity 7 enters the water storage cavity 5, and the settled rainwater is delivered into the water storage cavity 5 for storage; meanwhile, when the damping rod 26 moves upwards (as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 10), the L-shaped plate 29 fixedly connected to the upper end of the damping rod 26 moves upwards, the L-shaped plate 29 presses the bent plate 30 upwards, the bent plate 30 moves rightwards on the second inclined plate 4, the fourth steel wire rope 31 fixedly connected to the upper end of the second inclined plate 4 pulls the second turned plate 48 to turn upwards, the second turned plate 48 is finally blocked by the second baffle 33, the left end of the second turned plate 48 coincides with the right end of the third baffle 47, the settling chamber 7 reaches a closed space through the third baffle 47 and the second turned plate 48, and the problem that when the triangular block 8 pushes the water in the settling chamber 7 upwards, the water in the settling chamber 7 is squeezed onto the second inclined plate 4, so that the settled rainwater is mixed with the settled rainwater, and the settling efficiency is low is caused; meanwhile, when the triangular block 8 moves upwards (shown in fig. 3, 6, 8 and 9), the strip magnetic block fixedly connected with the lower end of the triangular block 8 moves upwards in the second chute 19, then the strip magnetic block drives the second steel wire rope 17 to move upwards, then the lower end of the second steel wire rope 17 pulls the scraper 16 to move downwards on the inclined plane of the inclined block 13, and at the moment, the first air spring 20 is stretched (the first air spring 20 plays a role in resetting the scraper 16), so that the scraper 16 cleans the sludge storage cavity 14, and the dust and sludge accumulation is prevented from excessively affecting the water quality; when the strip magnetic blocks move upwards to the top end of the upper side of the second sliding groove 19, the strip magnetic blocks are limited by the second sliding groove 19, and then the strip magnetic blocks are not adsorbed at the lower end of the triangular block 8, so that the strip magnetic blocks are reset under the action of the first air spring 20; meanwhile, when the triangular block 8 moves upwards, the third steel wire rope 22 fixedly connected with the lower end of the triangular block 8 pulls the long scraping block 21 to move leftwards, so that the dust and mud scraped by the scraping plate 16 are scraped out of the box body 1, and when the long scraping block 21 moves leftwards at the end part of the left end, the dust and mud pushes the first turning plate 23, so that the dust and mud is discharged to the outer end of the box body 1; when the triangular block 8 moves upwards, the long strip scraping block 21 is reset by the third gas spring 46; meanwhile, when the output end of the electric push rod 6 moves to the right (as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7), the U-shaped rod 36 fixedly connected with the electric push rod 6 moves to the right, then the circular plate 35 fixedly connected with the right end of the U-shaped rod 36 moves to the right in the cylinder 34, and then the air in the cylinder 34 is discharged out of the box body 1 through the one-way air outlet pipe 38; when the output end of the electric push rod 6 moves leftwards, then the electric push rod 6 moves leftwards in the cylinder 34 through the circular plate 35, so that air in the water storage cavity 5 is pumped out through the one-way air inlet pipe 37, water in the water storage cavity 5 is reduced from contacting with the air, deterioration of water is prevented, and long-term storage of the water is facilitated; when irrigation is required, it is simply pumped out through the pipeline (the direction is shown in full text in fig. 1).
Claims (4)
1. A greening water-saving irrigation device comprises a box body (1), wherein a pipeline (2) is arranged on the right side of the box body (1), and is characterized in that the upper end of the box body (1) is externally connected with a rainwater collecting device, a sealing mechanism for enabling the box body (1) to reach a closed space is arranged at the inner upper end of the box body (1), a first inclined plate (3) is arranged at the lower end of the sealing mechanism, a cleaning and filtering mechanism for filtering rainwater is arranged at the right end of the first inclined plate (3), a second inclined plate (4) is arranged at the lower side of the cleaning and filtering mechanism, a water storage cavity (5) is arranged at the lower end of the second inclined plate (4), an air extracting mechanism for extracting air in the water storage cavity (5) is arranged on the upper side of the second inclined plate (4) and positioned at the left side of the cleaning and filtering mechanism, an electric push rod (6) is connected to the left side of the air extracting mechanism, and a precipitation mechanism for removing impurities in water is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod (6);
the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation cavity (7), a triangular block (8) is arranged in the sedimentation cavity (7), a first steel wire rope (9) is arranged at the upper end of the triangular block (8), the upper end of the first steel wire rope (9) is fixedly arranged on the electric push rod (6), the triangular block (8) is arranged in a first sliding groove (11) formed in a first baffle (15) in a sliding manner through a first sliding block (10), the first baffle (15) is divided into two blocks and symmetrically arranged at the left side end and the right side end in the sedimentation cavity (7), vertical plates (12) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the triangular block (8), inclined blocks (13) are arranged on the opposite back surfaces of the two vertical plates (12), the inclined blocks (13) are fixedly arranged on the box body (1), a sludge storage cavity (14) is formed in the inclined blocks (13) and the vertical plates (12), and a material scraping mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the sludge storage cavity (14); the connecting plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the triangular block (8), the connecting plate (24) is arranged in the third sliding groove (25) in a sliding mode, a damping rod (26) is arranged on the connecting plate (24), a sliding plate (27) is arranged at the upper end of the damping rod (26), the sliding plate (27) is connected in a damping mode and is arranged on the inserting frame (28) in a sliding mode, and a long strip opening (45) is formed in the right end of the sliding plate (27); a sealing opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the first baffle (15), and a sensor (44) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sedimentation cavity (7);
the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping plate (16), the scraping plate (16) is arranged on the upper end face of the inclined block (13) in a sliding mode, a second steel wire rope (17) is arranged on the inclined plane of the scraping plate (16), a long magnetic plate (18) is arranged at the upper end of the second steel wire rope (17), the long magnetic plate (18) is arranged in a second sliding groove (19) formed in the box body (1) in a sliding mode, a first air spring (20) is fixedly arranged on the back side face of the scraping plate (16), the rear side end of the first air spring (20) is fixedly arranged in the box body (1), a long scraping block (21) is arranged at the lower end of the inclined block (13), a third air spring (46) is fixedly arranged at the right side end of the long scraping block (21), a third steel wire rope (22) is arranged on the left side end face of the long scraping block (21), the upper end of the third steel wire rope (22) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the triangular block (8), and a first turning plate (23) is arranged at the left side end of the box body (1) in a rotating mode;
air exhaust mechanism includes barrel (34), it is equipped with plectane (35) to slide in barrel (34), fixed U-shaped pole (36) that is equipped with on plectane (35) left end, fixed the establishing in U-shaped pole (36) upper end electric putter (6) are gone up, barrel (34) right side bottom and intercommunication water storage chamber (5) are equipped with one-way intake pipe (37), the side is equipped with one-way outlet duct (38) before barrel (34).
2. The greening water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing opening and closing mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (29), the L-shaped plate (29) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the damping rod (26), a bent plate (30) is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped plate (29), the bent plate (30) is slidably arranged on the upper end face of the second inclined plate (4), a fourth steel wire rope (31) is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the bent plate (30), the fourth steel wire rope (31) is fixedly arranged on a second turning plate (48), the second turning plate (48) is rotatably arranged on the second inclined plate (4), an L-shaped partition plate (32) and a second partition plate (33) are fixedly arranged on the second inclined plate (4), a third partition plate (47) is arranged at the left end of the second turning plate (48), and the left end of the third partition plate (47) is fixedly arranged in the box body (1).
3. The greening water-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning and filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box (39), and a filtering net (40) is arranged at the lower end of the filtering box (39).
4. A greening water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sealing mechanism comprises a fifth steel wire rope (41), the upper end of the fifth steel wire rope (41) is fixedly arranged on a sealing plate (42), the sealing plate (42) is slidably arranged at the inner upper end of the box body (1), and a second air spring (43) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the sealing plate (42).
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| CN202110942019.8A CN113632710B (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Water-saving irrigation device for greening |
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| CN202110942019.8A CN113632710B (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Water-saving irrigation device for greening |
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| CN113632710B true CN113632710B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
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| CN113632710A (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221012 Address after: 441000 Floor 5, Building 3, Dongjin Business Building, No. 1, Hanshui Road, Dongjin New District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province (application for residence) Applicant after: Xiangyang Yuanye Landscape Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 building 4, No. 328, Xinghu street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Suzhou Qiyan Landscaping Co.,Ltd. |
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