CN113631082A - Central monitoring system, data processing terminal and monitoring method thereof - Google Patents
Central monitoring system, data processing terminal and monitoring method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A central monitoring system, a data processing terminal and a monitoring method thereof are provided, wherein, the data processing terminal 20 comprises a communication interface 210 and a processor 220. The communication interface 210 is used for connecting a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 and medical monitoring devices 10 which are located at different physical positions; the processor 220 acquires the original monitoring data transmitted by the medical monitoring devices 10 of different groups through the communication interface 210, and processes at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data are transmitted to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 located at different physical locations through the communication interface 210, so that the human-computer interaction terminals 30 display the transmitted at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data. Different departments can share one data processing terminal, redundancy and backup are facilitated, the departments only need to deploy a human-computer interaction terminal, and the resource utilization rate is high.
Description
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a central monitoring system, a data processing terminal and a monitoring method thereof.
Hospital departments need to monitor multiple patients simultaneously, and in order to save labor and reduce clinical risk, multiple bedside monitors are often connected to a central monitoring system. The central monitoring system processes, stores and displays data from the bedside monitors, and medical personnel view the current monitoring conditions and historical data of each patient in the central monitoring system. At present, the central monitoring system of each department of a hospital is often deployed on a separate computer (central station) of a nurse workstation of each department, the computer is usually composed of a mouse, a keyboard, a host and a display, the display is fixed in position and is not convenient for medical care personnel to monitor, once any part of the host of the computer fails, the central monitoring can be interrupted, even the stored historical data of important patients is lost, and because the central monitoring system is deployed in each clinical department, the deployment is dispersed, the space and environment are limited, and the redundancy and backup operation of each computer is difficult to carry out.
In addition, if a plurality of departments of the hospital need to perform central monitoring, even if the number of connected beds supported by each central monitoring system is far larger than the number of beds to be monitored by each department, a complete central monitoring system needs to be deployed in each department according to the existing mode, so that the resource utilization efficiency is low.
Summary of The Invention
Solution to the problem
The invention mainly provides a central monitoring system, a data processing terminal and a monitoring method thereof.
An embodiment provides a data processing terminal for central monitoring, including:
the communication interface is used for being connected with a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions and a plurality of grouped medical monitoring devices so as to enable the data processing terminal to be communicated with the human-computer interaction terminals and the medical monitoring devices;
the processor is connected with the communication interface and used for acquiring original monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring equipment through the communication interface and processing at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; the processor is further configured to transmit at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals located at different physical locations through the communication interface, so that the human-computer interaction terminals display the transmitted at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data.
An embodiment provides a central monitoring system, comprising: the system comprises a data processing terminal and a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions, wherein the human-computer interaction terminals are in communication connection with the data processing terminal through a wired or wireless network;
the data processing terminal is used for acquiring original monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring equipment and processing at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions;
the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals located at different physical positions are used for receiving and displaying at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal.
An embodiment provides a monitoring method of a central monitoring system, which includes:
the data processing terminal acquires original monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring equipment, and processes at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data;
the data processing terminal transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions, so that the human-computer interaction terminals display the transmitted at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data.
An embodiment provides a monitoring method of a central monitoring system, which includes:
the data processing terminal acquires original monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring equipment, and processes at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions;
and the human-computer interaction terminal receives and displays at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal.
An embodiment provides a central monitoring system, comprising: the system comprises a data processing terminal and a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions, wherein the human-computer interaction terminals are in communication connection with the data processing terminal through a wired or wireless network;
the data processing terminal comprises a first memory and a first processor; the first memory is used for storing a first program, and the first processor is used for executing the first program to acquire original monitoring data transmitted by medical monitoring equipment in different groups and processing at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions through a communication interface;
the man-machine interaction terminal comprises a second memory and a second processor; the second memory is used for storing a second program, and the second processor is used for executing the second program so as to receive and display at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal.
An embodiment provides a computer readable storage medium comprising a program executable by a processor to implement a method as described above.
Advantageous effects of the invention
Brief description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a central monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a monitoring method of a central monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Examples of the invention
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. Wherein like elements in different embodiments are numbered with like associated elements. In the following description, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted or replaced with other elements, materials, methods in different instances. In some instances, certain operations related to the present application have not been shown or described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the core of the present application from excessive description, and it is not necessary for those skilled in the art to describe these operations in detail, so that they may be fully understood from the description in the specification and the general knowledge in the art.
Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Also, the various steps or acts in the description of the method may be transposed or transposed in order, as will be apparent to a person skilled in the art. Thus, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are for the purpose of describing certain embodiments only and are not intended to imply a required sequence unless otherwise indicated where such sequence must be followed.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
As shown in fig. 1, the central monitoring system provided by the present invention comprises: the data processing terminal 20 and a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 located at different physical positions, wherein the human-computer interaction terminals 30 are in communication connection with the data processing terminal 20 through a wired or wireless network. In a use scenario, such as a hospital, the data processing terminal 20 is connected to a plurality of grouped medical monitoring devices 10 via a network. The invention separates the man-machine interaction and the data processing of the central monitoring system such as a central station strictly, so that the data processing part of the central monitoring system can be deployed in a central machine room of a hospital, a virtual machine or even a cloud, and the IT department of the hospital can conveniently perform related operations such as redundancy backup and the like; the human-computer interaction part is arranged in a clinical department, and medical staff can intensively observe the monitoring condition of patients in each bed and carry out various settings on the central monitoring system. The following is a detailed description.
The medical monitoring device 10 is a device or system that measures and/or controls a physiological parameter of a patient, compares the measured physiological parameter with a known set point, and issues an alarm if an out-of-limits condition occurs. The medical monitoring device 10 can be of various types, such as a bedside medical monitoring device, a portable medical monitoring device, and the like. Medical monitoring devices 10, such as monitors, typically monitor physiological parameters of a patient for 24 hours continuously, detect trends, indicate imminent conditions, provide emergency treatment and treatment grounds for a physician, and minimize complications for the purpose of relieving and eliminating the disease. The use of the monitor 10 includes monitoring and processing medication and pre-and post-operative conditions in addition to measuring and monitoring physiological parameters. The physiological parameter includes one or more of electrocardiogram, respiration, non-invasive blood pressure, blood gas saturation, pulse, body temperature, invasive blood pressure, end-tidal carbon dioxide, and electroencephalogram. Of course, the medical monitoring device 10 is not limited to a monitor, and may be an invasive/non-invasive ventilator, an anesthesia machine, a telemetry system, a defibrillator, or the like having a monitoring function. The present embodiment takes a monitor as an example for explanation.
The human-computer interaction terminal 30 is configured to send a request, an instruction, and the like to the data processing terminal 20, receive and display at least a portion of the original monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal 20, and/or receive and display at least a portion of the processed monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal 20. In the system, the human-computer interaction terminal 30 only needs to receive the instruction of the user and display corresponding data, such as alarm presentation, real-time display, history review, report printing and the like, and does not process the received data. The human-computer interaction terminal 30 is generally placed in a place where medical staff such as a nurse station, a conference room and a corridor are easy to operate and browse, and can be conveniently implemented by using a small-sized or Mini case and a display or directly using an intelligent display, an intelligent television, a tablet personal computer or a smart phone due to the fact that data storage is stripped, and deployment is convenient.
The data processing terminal 20 is configured to obtain original monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring devices, and process at least a part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data. In this embodiment, the data processing terminal 20 includes a communication interface 210, a processor 220, and a memory 230.
The communication interface 210 is used for connecting with a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 located at different physical locations and a plurality of medical monitoring devices 10 located at different physical locations, so that the data processing terminal 20 communicates with the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 located at different physical locations and the medical monitoring devices 10. Specifically, the communication interface 210 may be a serial interface, an RJ45 interface, a wireless communication interface (e.g., a WIFI module or a bluetooth module), or the like.
And a memory 230 for storing data. In this embodiment, the memory 230 is a hard disk.
The processor 220 is configured to obtain raw monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring devices 10 through the communication interface 210, and process at least a part of the raw monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data. In particular, the grouping may be according to departments, i.e., the processor 220 acquires the raw monitoring data transmitted by the medical monitoring devices 10 of different departments through the communication interface 210. For larger departments, the division can be performed according to the conditions in the departments. The basis of the grouping may be determined based on the actual situation. The original monitoring data is divided according to attribution and comprises patient data and equipment data, wherein the patient data comprises physiological parameter measurement data and physiological parameter alarm information generated by a monitored patient. The device data is information that reflects the normality or abnormality of the components of the medical monitoring device 10, such as device alarm information. In the raw monitored data, some need to be processed by the processor 220, for example, physiological parameter measurement data of the patient, and some need not need to be processed by the processor 220, for example, device alarm information, etc. The processor 220 processes the physiological parameter measurement data from the medical monitoring device, such as: processing the physiological parameter measurement data specified by each item to obtain an EWS score (early warning score); comparing the physiological parameter measurement data with a preset reference standard, and generating physiological parameter alarm information and the like when the physiological parameter measurement data exceeds the reference standard; the alarm information is used for displaying by the human-computer interaction terminal.
Since the processor 220 can process the original monitoring data transmitted by the medical monitoring devices 10 of different departments, only one data processing terminal 20 and only one human-computer interaction terminal 30 need to be deployed in different departments in terms of application scenarios of the hospital, and it is not necessary to deploy a central station or even a plurality of central stations in each department as in the prior art. The human-computer interaction terminal 30 deployed in each group, for example, department, can select to acquire data of its own group, for example, department medical monitoring equipment, from the data processing terminal 20 for display, so that a plurality of departments can share one data processing terminal 20 for central monitoring, resource utilization efficiency is improved, and maintenance and management are also convenient.
The processor 220 further transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 at different physical locations through the communication interface 210, that is, transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or at least part of the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 at different physical locations for the human-computer interaction terminals 30 to display.
Which raw monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data are transmitted to which of the human-machine interaction terminals 30 can be determined according to the grouping. For example, a group of medical monitoring devices corresponds to at least one human-computer interaction terminal 30; the processor 220 transmits at least part of the raw monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 at different physical locations through the communication interface 210, and the following steps can be adopted: at least a part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the medical monitoring devices in the same group are transmitted to the human-computer interaction terminal 30 corresponding to the group through the communication interface 210. Taking a group as a department as an example, each department has at least one human-computer interaction terminal 30 to display the original monitoring data or the processed monitoring data of the medical monitoring equipment of the department, thereby meeting the daily use requirement, and because each department shares one data processing terminal 20, the management, the maintenance and the backup of the data processing terminal 20 are very convenient.
Which original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data are transmitted to which human-computer interaction terminals 30 can also be determined according to the request of the human-computer interaction terminals 30. For example, the human-computer interaction terminal 30 is used to send a request for acquiring at least part of the raw monitored data and/or the processed monitored data to the data processing terminal 20. The processor 220 transmits at least part of the raw monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 at different physical locations through the communication interface 210, and the following steps can be adopted: the method includes receiving a request for acquiring at least a part of original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data sent by the human-computer interaction terminal 30 through the communication interface 210, and transmitting at least a part of original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data corresponding to the request to the human-computer interaction terminal 30 through the communication interface 210 in response to the request. At least part of the original monitored data and/or the processed monitored data transmitted by the data processing terminal 20 based on the request is then displayed by the human-computer interaction terminal 30. For example, the human-computer interaction terminal 30 sends a request for obtaining device alarm information of a certain medical monitoring device, and the processor 220 transmits the device alarm information of the medical monitoring device to the human-computer interaction terminal 30 in response to the request. For example, the human-computer interaction terminal 30 sends out a request for obtaining the EWS score of a certain patient, and the processor 220 transmits the EWS score of the certain patient to the human-computer interaction terminal 30 in response to the request. Of course, the aforesaid correspondence relationship between the packets and the human-computer interaction terminal 30 can be determined by the request, for example, if the human-computer interaction terminal 30 issues a request for obtaining at least part of the original monitored data and/or the processed monitored data of a certain packet, the processor 220 associates the human-computer interaction terminal 30 issuing the request with the packet in the request. The request sent by the human-computer interaction terminal 30 is equivalent to configuring data transmission, and only needs to be sent once, that is, the human-computer interaction terminal 30 only needs to send the request when being in communication connection with the data processing terminal 20 for the first time, and then the data corresponding to the request can be continuously received without sending the request. Of course, if the human-computer interaction terminal 30 needs to increase or decrease the obtained data, the request needs to be sent again.
The processor 220 may also store the original monitored data and/or the processed monitored data in the memory 230, but in some embodiments, the processor 220 may also store the original monitored data and/or the processed monitored data in an external storage device, such as a cloud server, a redundant hard disk, or the like, so as to implement data backup.
Therefore, the central monitoring system such as a central station of the invention integrates all data processing functions in the data processing terminal 20, and the human-computer interaction terminal 30 is only used for human-computer interaction and data display, so that a hospital only needs one data processing terminal 20, and each department, nurse station and the like only need to arrange the human-computer interaction terminal 30, therefore, the use is convenient and the interchangeability is strong. The data processing terminal 20 can be placed in a hospital room or the like, and is convenient for backup, maintenance and management.
In the present invention, the data processing terminal 20 further includes a redundant interface supporting hot plugging, and the redundant interface is used for accessing redundant hardware, for example, the redundant hardware includes a hard disk, a power supply or a fan. In this embodiment, the data processing terminal 20 is provided with a hard disk interface supporting hot plug and used for being connected with the redundant hard disk, and backup of data of each department is realized through support of the redundant hard disk. The data processing terminal 20 is provided with a power interface supporting hot plug and used for being connected with a redundant power supply, and the running stability of the data processing terminal 20 is improved through the support of the redundant power supply. The data processing terminal 20 is provided with a fan interface supporting hot plug and used for being connected with the redundant fan, and the stability of heat dissipation of the processor 220 is improved through the support of the redundant fan.
The data processing terminal 20 includes one or more of a computer, a server group, and a virtual machine. For example, the data processing terminal 20 is a server group, and has good stability. The data processing terminal 20 is a virtual machine, supports data storage on different storage systems, and is safe and reliable. The server can be a conventional server or a cloud server.
In this embodiment, the memory 230 stores display configurations of a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 located at different physical locations, and the processor 220 is further configured to transmit the display configurations to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 located at different physical locations through the communication interface 210, so as to configure the display interface of the human-computer interaction terminal 30. With the arrangement, if the human-computer interaction terminal 30 is damaged, the standby machine type can be quickly used for replacement without resetting, and the device is very convenient. In this embodiment, the display configurations of the human-computer interaction terminals corresponding to different groups are different, so that differentiated display can be performed according to the requirements of different departments. Of course, in some embodiments, in order to improve the reading efficiency, the display configuration of the human-computer interaction terminal 30 may also be stored in the human-computer interaction terminal 30.
The display interface and the displayed content of the human-computer interaction terminal 30 may be different according to the department or the location where the human-computer interaction terminal is located. In this embodiment, the transmitting, by the processor 220, at least part of the original monitored data and/or the processed monitored data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals 30 in different physical locations through the communication interface 210 includes: at least part of the original monitored data and/or the processed monitored data is transmitted to the human-computer interaction terminal 30 with the corresponding management authority through the communication interface 210. In other words, not all requests from the human-computer interaction terminal 30 will be responded to since the processor 220 processes the data from the various department medical monitoring devices. And the data security is improved through the limitation of management authority. The management authority includes the authority for controlling, browsing, prohibiting control or prohibiting browsing of the original monitored data and/or the processed monitored data. Wherein, the controlling of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data comprises: and deleting, copying, editing or cutting the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data. Having control rights also defaults to having browsing rights. The browsing authority can only browse the original monitoring data and the processed monitoring data but cannot control the original monitoring data and the processed monitoring data. The control forbidding authority is the authority forbidding the user or other human-computer interaction terminals 30 to control the original monitoring data and the processed monitoring data. The permission for forbidding browsing is the permission for forbidding the user or other human-computer interaction terminals 30 to browse the original monitoring data and the processed monitoring data.
The management authority is set according to a department, a device ID, or an account to which the human-computer interaction terminal 30 belongs. For example, the human-computer interaction terminal 30 displays a department list, a medical monitoring device list and/or a setting of management authority on the display interface according to the display configuration. The user logs in the form of an account number password through the man-machine interaction terminal 30, and then sets the management authority and sends an authority setting instruction. The processor 220 is further configured to receive an authority setting instruction sent by the human-computer interaction terminal 30 through the communication interface 210, and set an authority of the human-computer interaction terminal to manage the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data based on the authority setting instruction, or set an authority of other human-computer interaction terminals in the same group to manage the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data, or set an authority of other human-computer interaction terminals in other groups to manage the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data. For example, the authority is assigned according to the group, such as the department, to which each human-computer interaction terminal 30 belongs, and the management authority of the human-computer interaction terminal 30 is limited to the department to which the human-computer interaction terminal belongs, that is, only the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data of the medical monitoring device of the department can be managed. The authority may also be assigned according to the device ID of the human-computer interaction terminal 30, for example, the authority of each human-computer interaction terminal 30 is assigned first, and then the terminal is installed in a corresponding department. The authority may also be assigned according to the account number logged in by the human-computer interaction terminal 30, for example, if the account number itself is associated with a corresponding authority in advance, the authority of the human-computer interaction terminal 30 can be obtained by logging in the account number.
The display interface of the human-computer interaction terminal 30 not only provides the setting of the authority, but also provides an interface for setting the data processing of the data processing terminal 20, for example, a reference standard corresponding to the physiological parameter measurement data is set, and the setting of the data processing by the user is sent to the data processing terminal 20 through the network to enable the setting to be effective.
In an embodiment, the data processing terminal 20 comprises a first memory and a first processor. The first memory is used for storing a first program. The first processor is used for executing a first program to obtain original monitoring data transmitted by medical monitoring equipment in different groups and processing at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals located at different physical locations through a communication interface, for example, receiving a request sent by the human-computer interaction terminal 30 for acquiring at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data, and in response to the request, transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the human-computer interaction terminal 30 through the communication interface, for example, a group of medical monitoring devices corresponds to at least one human-computer interaction terminal; and transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the medical monitoring equipment in the same group to a human-computer interaction terminal corresponding to the group through a communication interface. In other words, the first processor may implement the function of the processor 220 in the above-described embodiment by executing the first program.
The human-computer interaction terminal 30 includes a second memory and a second processor. The second memory is used for storing a second program. The second processor is configured to execute a second program to receive and display at least a portion of the original monitored data and/or the processed monitored data transmitted by the data processing terminal 20. For example, the second program is configured to execute the second program to send a request for acquiring at least a portion of the raw monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the data processing terminal 20, receive and display the at least a portion of the raw monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal. In other words, the second processor may implement the functions of the human-computer interaction terminal 30 in the above-described embodiments by executing the second program.
Therefore, the invention provides a central monitoring system, such as a central station, which is divided into two independent software, namely a data processing part and a human-computer interaction part; the two pieces of software are respectively deployed on different machines, namely on the data processing terminal 20 and the human-computer interaction terminal 30. The data processing part (first program) is responsible for connecting with one or more grouped medical monitoring devices, receiving the original monitoring data sent by monitoring, processing and storing the original monitoring data. The human-machine interaction part (second program) acquires the original monitoring data and the processed monitoring data (both including real-time and historical data) monitored by the designated grouping medical monitoring equipment from the remote data processing terminal 20, displays the acquired data for the user and provides a human-machine interaction interface for setting the central monitoring system. The data processing function and the man-machine interaction function of the central station are separated, a first program with the data processing function is deployed in a machine room of a hospital or runs in the cloud, and redundancy, backup and management are facilitated. The man-machine interaction terminal 30 for realizing the man-machine interaction function of the central station can be conveniently deployed at a nurse station, a corridor, a doctor office, a conference room and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, according to the central monitoring system in the above embodiment, the corresponding monitoring method includes the following steps:
step 1, a data processing terminal acquires original monitoring data transmitted by medical monitoring equipment in different groups, and processes at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; the original monitoring data is divided according to attribution and comprises patient data and equipment data, wherein the patient data comprises physiological parameter measurement data and physiological parameter alarm information generated by a monitored patient. The device data is information reflecting the normality or abnormality of the components of the medical monitoring device, such as device alarm information and the like. In the original monitoring data, some data processing terminals are required to process, for example, physiological parameter measurement data of patients, and some data processing terminals are not required to process, for example, device alarm information and the like. The data processing terminal processes the physiological parameter measurement data sent by the medical monitoring device, for example: processing the physiological parameter measurement data specified by each item to obtain an EWS score (early warning score); and comparing the physiological parameter measurement data with a preset reference standard, and generating physiological parameter alarm information and the like when the physiological parameter measurement data exceeds the reference standard.
And 2, the data processing terminal transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions so that the human-computer interaction terminals can display the transmitted at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data.
Which original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data are transmitted to which human-computer interaction terminals can be determined according to grouping. For example, a group of medical monitoring devices corresponds to at least one human-computer interaction terminal; the data processing terminal transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions, and the following steps can be adopted: and transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the medical monitoring equipment in the same group to a human-computer interaction terminal corresponding to the group. Taking a group as a department as an example, each department has at least one human-computer interaction terminal to display the original monitoring data or the processed monitoring data of the medical monitoring equipment of the department, thereby meeting the daily use requirement.
Which original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data are transmitted to which human-computer interaction terminals can be determined according to the requests of the human-computer interaction terminals. For example, before step 2, the method further comprises the steps of: the man-machine interaction terminal sends a request for acquiring at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the data processing terminal. The step 2 specifically comprises the following steps: receiving a request sent by a human-computer interaction terminal and used for acquiring at least part of original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data, responding to the request, and transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data corresponding to the request to the human-computer interaction terminal, for example, transmitting the original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data to the human-computer interaction terminal with corresponding management authority. In an application scenario, a request for acquiring equipment alarm information of a certain medical monitoring equipment is sent by a human-computer interaction terminal, and the data processing terminal responds to the request and transmits the equipment alarm information of the medical monitoring equipment to the human-computer interaction terminal. In another application scenario, the human-computer interaction terminal sends out an EWS score for acquiring a certain patient, and the data processing terminal responds to the request and transmits the EWS score of the patient to the human-computer interaction terminal. Of course, the correspondence between the aforementioned packets and the human-computer interaction terminal may be determined by the request, for example, if the human-computer interaction terminal sends a request for acquiring at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data of a certain packet, the data processing terminal associates the human-computer interaction terminal sending the request with the packet in the request. The man-machine interaction terminal sends the request, which is equivalent to configuring data transmission, and only needs to request once, namely, the man-machine interaction terminal only needs to send the request when being in communication connection with the data processing terminal for the first time, and subsequently, the man-machine interaction terminal can continuously receive data corresponding to the request without sending the request. Of course, if the man-machine interaction terminal needs to increase or decrease the obtained data, the request needs to be sent again. The data processing terminal also stores the raw monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data locally or on an external storage device.
And 3, the human-computer interaction terminal receives and displays at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal.
The method further comprises the following steps:
the man-machine interaction terminal configures a display interface according to the display configuration stored locally or the display configuration stored by the data processing terminal; the man-machine interaction terminal sends a permission setting instruction to the data processing terminal;
and the data processing terminal receives an authority setting instruction sent by the human-computer interaction terminal, and sets the authority of the human-computer interaction terminal or other human-computer interaction terminals for managing the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data based on the authority setting instruction. Wherein, the management authority includes the authority for controlling, browsing or forbidding the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data.
Since the specific process and effect of the method are described in detail in the embodiment of the central monitoring system, they are not described herein again.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by computer programs. When all or part of the functions of the above embodiments are implemented by a computer program, the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a hard disk, etc., and the program is executed by a computer to realize the above functions. For example, the program may be stored in a memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the functions described above may be implemented. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by a computer program, the program may be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash disk, or a removable hard disk, and may be downloaded or copied to a memory of a local device, or may be version-updated in a system of the local device, and when the program in the memory is executed by a processor, all or part of the functions in the above embodiments may be implemented.
Reference is made herein to various exemplary embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that changes and modifications may be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope hereof. For example, the various operational steps, as well as the components used to perform the operational steps, may be implemented in differing ways depending upon the particular application or consideration of any number of cost functions associated with operation of the system (e.g., one or more steps may be deleted, modified or incorporated into other steps).
Additionally, as will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, the principles herein may be reflected in a computer program product on a computer readable storage medium preloaded with computer readable program code. Any tangible, non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be used, including magnetic storage devices (hard disks, floppy disks, etc.), optical storage devices (CD-ROMs, DVDs, Blu Ray disks, etc.), flash memory, and/or the like. These computer program instructions may be loaded onto a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus create means for implementing the functions specified. These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including means for implementing the function specified. The computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified.
While the principles herein have been illustrated in various embodiments, many modifications of structure, arrangement, proportions, elements, materials, and components particularly adapted to specific environments and operative requirements may be employed without departing from the principles and scope of the present disclosure. The above modifications and other changes or modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this document.
The foregoing detailed description has been described with reference to various embodiments. However, one skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the disclosure is to be considered in an illustrative and not a restrictive sense, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope thereof. Also, advantages, other advantages, and solutions to problems have been described above with regard to various embodiments. However, the benefits, advantages, solutions to problems, and any element(s) that may cause any element(s) to occur or become more pronounced are not to be construed as a critical, required, or essential feature or element of any or all the claims. As used herein, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, system, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, the term "coupled," and any other variation thereof, as used herein, refers to a physical connection, an electrical connection, a magnetic connection, an optical connection, a communicative connection, a functional connection, and/or any other connection.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that many changes may be made to the details of the above-described embodiments without departing from the underlying principles of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be determined from the following claims.
Claims (29)
- A data processing terminal for central monitoring, characterized by comprising:the communication interface is used for being connected with a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions and a plurality of grouped medical monitoring devices so that the data processing terminal is communicated with the human-computer interaction terminals and the medical monitoring devices;the processor is connected with the communication interface and used for acquiring original monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring equipment through the communication interface and processing at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; the processor is further configured to transmit at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals located at different physical locations through the communication interface, so that the human-computer interaction terminals display the transmitted at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data.
- The data processing terminal of claim 1, wherein the processor transmits at least a portion of the raw monitored data and/or the processed monitored data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical locations via the communication interface comprises:the processor receives a request for acquiring at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data sent by the human-computer interaction terminal through the communication interface, and transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the human-computer interaction terminal through the communication interface in response to the request.
- The data processing terminal of claim 1, wherein the processor transmits at least a portion of the raw monitored data and/or the processed monitored data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical locations via the communication interface comprises:a grouped medical monitoring device corresponds to at least one man-machine interactive terminal; and the processor transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the medical monitoring equipment in the same group to the human-computer interaction terminal corresponding to the group through the communication interface.
- The data processing terminal of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to:receiving an authority setting instruction sent by a human-computer interaction terminal through a communication interface, and setting the authority of the human-computer interaction terminal or other human-computer interaction terminals for managing original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data based on the authority setting instruction;the processor transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions through the communication interface, and the method comprises the following steps: and the processor transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the human-computer interaction terminal with the corresponding authority through the communication interface.
- The data processing terminal of claim 1, wherein one of the grouped medical monitoring devices corresponds to at least one human-computer interaction terminal; the processor is further configured to:receiving an authority setting instruction sent by a human-computer interaction terminal through a communication interface, and setting the authority of the human-computer interaction terminal or other human-computer interaction terminals in the same group for managing original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data based on the authority setting instruction;the processor transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions through the communication interface, and the method comprises the following steps: and the processor transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the human-computer interaction terminal with the corresponding authority through the communication interface.
- The data processing terminal of claim 1, wherein the data processing terminal comprises one or more of a computer, a server, a group of servers, a virtual machine.
- The data processing terminal of claim 1, further comprising a redundant interface supporting hot plugging, the redundant interface for accessing redundant hardware.
- The data processing terminal of claim 7, wherein the redundant hardware comprises a hard disk, a power supply, or a fan.
- The data processing terminal of claim 1, further comprising a memory coupled to the processor, the processor further configured to store the raw monitored data and/or the processed monitored data on the memory.
- The data processing terminal of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to store the raw monitored data and/or the processed monitored data on an external storage device via the communication interface.
- The data processing terminal of claim 9, wherein the memory stores display configurations of a plurality of human-machine-interaction terminals at different physical locations, and the processor is further configured to transmit the display configurations to the plurality of human-machine-interaction terminals at different physical locations via the communication interface to configure the display interface of the human-machine-interaction terminal.
- The data processing terminal of claim 11, wherein a group of medical monitoring devices corresponds to at least one human-computer interaction terminal; and the display configurations of the human-computer interaction terminals corresponding to different groups are different.
- The data processing terminal of claim 1, wherein the raw monitored data comprises physiological parameter measurement data; the processor processes at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data, and the process comprises the following steps:comparing the physiological parameter measurement data with a preset reference standard, and generating alarm information when the physiological parameter measurement data exceeds the reference standard; the alarm information is used for displaying by the human-computer interaction terminal.
- A central monitoring system, comprising: the system comprises a data processing terminal and a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions, wherein the human-computer interaction terminals are in communication connection with the data processing terminal through a wired or wireless network;the data processing terminal is used for acquiring original monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring equipment and processing at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions;the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals located at different physical positions are used for receiving and displaying at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal.
- A monitoring method of a central monitoring system is characterized by comprising the following steps:the data processing terminal acquires original monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring equipment, and processes at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data;the data processing terminal transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions, so that the human-computer interaction terminals display the transmitted at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data.
- The method of claim 15, wherein the data processing terminal transmitting at least a portion of the raw monitored data and/or the processed monitored data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals located at different physical locations comprises:the data processing terminal receives a request sent by the human-computer interaction terminal and used for acquiring at least part of original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data, and responds to the request and transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the human-computer interaction terminal through the communication interface.
- The method of claim 15, wherein the data processing terminal transmitting at least a portion of the raw monitored data and/or the processed monitored data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals located at different physical locations comprises:a grouped medical monitoring device corresponds to at least one man-machine interactive terminal; and the data processing terminal transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the medical monitoring equipment in the same group to the human-computer interaction terminal corresponding to the group.
- The method of claim 15, further comprising:the data processing terminal receives an authority setting instruction sent by the human-computer interaction terminal, and sets the authority of the human-computer interaction terminal or other human-computer interaction terminals for managing original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data based on the authority setting instruction;the data processing terminal transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions, and the method comprises the following steps: and the data processing terminal transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the human-computer interaction terminal with the corresponding authority.
- The method of claim 15, wherein a group of medical monitoring devices corresponds to at least one human-computer interactive terminal; the method further comprises the following steps:the data processing terminal receives an authority setting instruction sent by the human-computer interaction terminal, and sets the authority of the human-computer interaction terminal or other human-computer interaction terminals in the same group for managing original monitoring data and/or processed monitoring data based on the authority setting instruction;the data processing terminal transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions, and the method comprises the following steps: and the data processing terminal transmits at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to the human-computer interaction terminal with the corresponding authority.
- The method of claim 15, wherein the data processing terminal comprises one or more of a computer, a server, a group of servers, a virtual machine.
- The method of claim 15, wherein the data processing terminal includes a redundant interface to support hot-plugging, the redundant interface for accessing redundant hardware.
- The method of claim 21, wherein the redundant hardware comprises a hard disk, a power supply, or a fan.
- The method of claim 15, further comprising: and the data processing terminal stores the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data locally or on an external storage device.
- The method of claim 15, further comprising: and the human-computer interaction terminal configures a display interface according to the display configuration stored locally or the display configuration stored by the data processing terminal.
- The method of claim 24, wherein a group of medical monitoring devices corresponds to at least one human-computer interactive terminal; and the display configurations of the human-computer interaction terminals corresponding to different groups are different.
- The method of claim 15, wherein the raw monitored data comprises physiological parameter measurement data; the data processing terminal processes at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data, and the processed monitoring data comprises the following steps:comparing the physiological parameter measurement data with a preset reference standard, and generating alarm information when the physiological parameter measurement data exceeds the reference standard; the alarm information is used for displaying by the human-computer interaction terminal.
- A monitoring method of a central monitoring system is characterized by comprising the following steps:the data processing terminal acquires original monitoring data transmitted by different groups of medical monitoring equipment, and processes at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions;and the human-computer interaction terminal receives and displays at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal.
- A central monitoring system, comprising: the system comprises a data processing terminal and a plurality of machine interactive terminals at different physical positions, wherein the machine interactive terminals are in communication connection with the data processing terminal through a wired or wireless network;the data processing terminal comprises a first memory and a first processor; the first memory is used for storing a first program, and the first processor is used for executing the first program to acquire original monitoring data transmitted by medical monitoring equipment in different groups and processing at least part of the original monitoring data to obtain processed monitoring data; transmitting at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data to a plurality of human-computer interaction terminals at different physical positions through a communication interface;the man-machine interaction terminal comprises a second memory and a second processor; the second memory is used for storing a second program, and the second processor is used for executing the second program so as to receive and display at least part of the original monitoring data and/or the processed monitoring data transmitted by the data processing terminal.
- A computer-readable storage medium, comprising a program executable by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 15-26.
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