CN113627819A - Intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of deep foundation pit based on CIM technology - Google Patents
Intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of deep foundation pit based on CIM technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN113627819A CN113627819A CN202110965041.4A CN202110965041A CN113627819A CN 113627819 A CN113627819 A CN 113627819A CN 202110965041 A CN202110965041 A CN 202110965041A CN 113627819 A CN113627819 A CN 113627819A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of a deep foundation pit based on a CIM technology, which comprises an evaluation index unit, a deep foundation pit green construction quality control evaluation unit and a quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization, wherein the evaluation index unit is used for evaluating the green construction quality of the deep foundation pit; the evaluation index unit divides the evaluation index into a first-level index and a second-level index, sets a judgment matrix between the first-level index and the second-level index, and calculates index weight; the deep foundation pit green construction quality control and evaluation unit controls and evaluates construction quality by using an SDCA (standard deviation analysis) cycle theory; the quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization displays the whole construction process by establishing a three-dimensional building model by using CIM technology, and further evaluates the construction of the building. The invention realizes the integration and perfection of the platform function by a quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization and a method of dividing the quality control evaluation unit into two systems for final integration, and provides a quality control solution based on CIM informatization technology for green construction evaluation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of deep foundation pit construction, in particular to an intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of a deep foundation pit based on a CIM (common information model) technology.
Background
The deep foundation pit refers to a project which has an excavation depth of more than 5 meters (including 5 meters), or has a depth of less than 5 meters, but has particularly complicated geological conditions, surrounding environments and underground pipelines.
However, deep foundation pit engineering construction is a kind of major construction activities in engineering construction, which is very easy to damage the environment during the construction process, and the construction quantity and the volume of deep foundation pits in cities are increased continuously, which inevitably brings adverse effects on the overall ecological environment of the cities. At present, related deep foundation pit green construction evaluation platform researches exist in China, but most of the researches only stay in the aspect of evaluation theory, and the quality control aspect of the deep foundation pit green construction evaluation platform researches are rarely optimized, so that the practical difficulty of the green construction evaluation is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of a deep foundation pit based on a CIM technology, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of a deep foundation pit based on a CIM technology comprises an evaluation index unit, a deep foundation pit green construction quality control evaluation unit and a quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization;
the evaluation index unit divides the evaluation index into a first-level index and a second-level index, sets a judgment matrix between the first-level index and the second-level index, and calculates index weight;
the deep foundation pit green construction quality control and evaluation unit controls and evaluates construction quality by using an SDCA (standard deviation analysis) cycle theory;
the quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization displays the whole construction process by establishing a three-dimensional building model by using CIM technology, and further evaluates the construction of the building.
Preferably, the first-level indexes in the evaluation index unit are divided into environment protection, construction management, water saving, material saving, land saving and energy saving, and the second-level indexes are divided into safety and management systems, deep foundation pit green construction organization design, green technology application and innovation, dynamic management and informatization construction, enterprise and personal qualification review reports, material saving and material resource utilization, building excess materials, waste recovery and utilization, material saving design, equipment material selection, water saving and water resource utilization, energy saving and energy utilization, drainage systems, water supply systems, water saving new technology equipment, living and office water saving, energy saving new technology equipment, equipment inspection and maintenance, living and office energy saving, land saving and construction land protection, influence of foundation pit excavation on peripheral land, construction total layout and scheme optimization and greening land and land resources.
Preferably, the judgment matrix compares the indexes two by adopting an eight-level scale method, and preferably performs expert questionnaire survey, wherein the consistency index CR is used for checking the consistency of the judgment matrix, and if CR < 0.05, the consistency is excellent.
Preferably, the deep foundation pit green construction quality control evaluation unit further comprises a quality control element tail end, and green construction evaluation is performed by combining the quality control element tail end with the SDCA circulation theory, wherein the quality control element comprises construction management, environmental protection, material saving, water saving, energy saving and land saving.
Preferably, the quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization comprises a green construction evaluation and information acquisition unit and a Web-end CIM lightweight system, wherein the green construction evaluation and information acquisition unit comprises a green construction information acquisition unit and a green construction evaluation unit, the Web-end CIM lightweight system comprises a CIM visualization unit, the CIM visualization unit is in mutual information connection with the green construction evaluation unit, and the green construction information acquisition unit is in mutual information connection with the green construction evaluation unit.
Preferably, the green construction information acquisition unit uploads green construction information, collects and classifies the information, and the information is transmitted to the evaluation unit.
Preferably, the green construction evaluation unit receives and collects green construction information, evaluates the information based on an evaluation criterion, and analyzes and displays evaluation result data.
Preferably, the BIM visualization unit comprises model viewing and multi-model comparison.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is improved by adopting an eight-level scaling method, the expert questionnaire firstly determines a grading region and then a grading system, each grade has a corresponding grading section, the comparison of indexes of each level is changed into the subtraction of average scores of experts, a comparison value is determined according to the difference value, a judgment matrix is finally obtained, the blind selection of the indexes is reduced, and the evaluation efficiency is improved.
2. The green construction quality control mode of the urban deep foundation pit established based on the SDCA circulation principle concisely and clearly presents the development condition of the field green construction quality, so that an evaluator can visually perceive the field green construction overall level and make a macroscopic scientific evaluation. The method greatly improves the objectivity of the green construction evaluation in the macroscopic aspect, provides reasonable and basis guidance for the evaluation personnel during subjective evaluation, and simultaneously provides abundant actual green construction information of the urban deep foundation pit for the evaluation personnel in the microscopic aspect by adopting a terminal control method based on quality control elements to assist the evaluation personnel in green construction evaluation.
3. The integration and the perfection of the platform functions are realized by a quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization and a method of dividing the quality control evaluation unit into two systems for final integration, and a quality control solution based on CIM informatization technology is provided for green construction evaluation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic workflow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of a deep foundation pit based on a CIM technology comprises an evaluation index unit, a deep foundation pit green construction quality control evaluation unit and a quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization;
the evaluation index unit divides the evaluation index into a first-level index and a second-level index, sets a judgment matrix between the first-level index and the second-level index, and calculates index weight;
the deep foundation pit green construction quality control and evaluation unit controls and evaluates construction quality by using an SDCA (standard deviation analysis) cycle theory;
the quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization displays the whole construction process by establishing a three-dimensional building model by using CIM technology, and further evaluates the construction of the building.
Further, the first-level indexes in the evaluation index unit are divided into environment protection, construction management, water saving, material saving, land saving and energy saving, and the second-level indexes are divided into safety and management systems, deep foundation pit green construction organization design, green technology application and innovation, dynamic management and informatization construction, enterprise and personal qualification review reports, material saving and material resource utilization, building excess materials, waste recovery and utilization, material saving design, equipment material selection, water saving and water resource utilization, energy saving and energy utilization, drainage systems, water supply systems, water saving new technology equipment, office living and water saving, energy saving new technology equipment, equipment inspection and maintenance, office living and energy saving, land saving and construction land protection, influence of foundation pit excavation on peripheral land, construction total layout and scheme optimization, and greening land and land resources.
Further, the judgment matrix compares the indexes in pairs by adopting an eight-level scale method, and preferably performs expert questionnaire survey, wherein the consistency index CR is used for checking the consistency of the judgment matrix, and if CR is less than 0.05, the consistency is excellent.
Furthermore, the deep foundation pit green construction quality control evaluation unit also comprises a quality control element tail end which is combined with the SDCA circulation theory to carry out green construction evaluation, wherein the quality control element comprises construction management, environment protection, material saving, water saving, energy saving and land saving.
Furthermore, the quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization comprises a green construction evaluation and information acquisition unit and a Web-end CIM lightweight system, wherein the green construction evaluation and information acquisition unit comprises a green construction information acquisition unit and a green construction evaluation unit, the Web-end CIM lightweight system comprises a CIM visualization unit, the CIM visualization unit is in mutual information connection with the green construction evaluation unit, and the green construction information acquisition unit is in mutual information connection with the green construction evaluation unit.
Furthermore, the green construction information acquisition unit uploads green construction information, the information is collected and classified, and the information is transmitted to the evaluation unit.
Furthermore, the green construction evaluation unit receives and collects green construction information, evaluates the green construction information based on an evaluation criterion, and analyzes and displays evaluation result data.
Further, the BIM visualization unit comprises model viewing and multi-model comparison.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent platform based on green construction of CIM technical evaluation deep basal pit which characterized in that: the intelligent platform comprises an evaluation index unit, a deep foundation pit green construction quality control evaluation unit and a quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization;
the evaluation index unit divides the evaluation index into a first-level index and a second-level index, sets a judgment matrix between the first-level index and the second-level index, and calculates index weight;
the deep foundation pit green construction quality control and evaluation unit controls and evaluates construction quality by using an SDCA (standard deviation analysis) cycle theory;
the quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization displays the whole construction process by establishing a three-dimensional building model by using CIM technology, and further evaluates the construction of the building.
2. The intelligent platform for evaluating the green construction of the deep foundation pit based on the CIM technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first-level indexes in the evaluation index unit are divided into environmental protection, construction management, water saving, material saving, land saving and energy saving, and the second-level indexes are divided into safety and management system, deep foundation pit green construction organization design, green technology application and innovation, dynamic management and informatization construction, enterprise and personal qualification review report, material saving and material resource utilization, building remainder, waste recovery and utilization, material saving design, equipment material selection, water saving and water resource utilization, energy saving and energy utilization, drainage system, water supply system, water saving new technology equipment, office water saving, energy saving new technology equipment, equipment inspection and maintenance, office energy saving, land saving and construction land protection, influence of foundation pit excavation on peripheral land, The total construction layout and the scheme are optimized and the land and land resources for greening are obtained.
3. The intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of a deep foundation pit based on the CIM technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the judgment matrix compares the indexes two by adopting an eight-level scale method, and preferably performs expert questionnaire survey, wherein the consistency index CR checks the consistency of the judgment matrix, and if CR < 0.05, the consistency is excellent.
4. The intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of a deep foundation pit based on the CIM technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the deep foundation pit green construction quality control evaluation unit further comprises a quality control element terminal for performing green construction evaluation in combination with the SDCA cycle theory, wherein the quality control elements include construction management, environmental protection, material saving, water saving, energy saving and land saving.
5. The intelligent platform for evaluating the green construction of the deep foundation pit based on the CIM technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the quality control evaluation unit based on CIM informatization comprises a green construction evaluation and information collection and Web-side CIM lightweight system, wherein the green construction evaluation and information collection comprises a green construction information collection unit and a green construction evaluation unit, the Web-side CIM lightweight system comprises a CIM visualization unit, the CIM visualization unit and the green construction evaluation unit are in information connection with each other, and the green construction information collection unit and the green construction evaluation unit are in information connection with each other.
6. The intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of the deep foundation pit based on the CIM technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein the green construction information acquisition unit comprises green construction information uploading, information summarizing and classifying, and information transmitting to the evaluation unit.
7. The intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of a deep foundation pit based on the CIM technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein the green construction evaluation unit comprises a receiving and collecting green construction information, an evaluation based on evaluation criteria, and an analysis and display of evaluation result data.
8. The intelligent platform for evaluating green construction of a deep foundation pit based on the CIM technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein the BIM visualization unit comprises model viewing and multi-model comparison.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117746592A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-03-22 | 苏州云岑规划咨询有限公司 | Foundation pit engineering supervision method and system based on digital underground space |
CN117853294A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-04-09 | 中国科学院大学 | Environment-friendly technical innovation evaluation and recognition method |
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2021
- 2021-08-23 CN CN202110965041.4A patent/CN113627819A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117746592A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-03-22 | 苏州云岑规划咨询有限公司 | Foundation pit engineering supervision method and system based on digital underground space |
CN117853294A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-04-09 | 中国科学院大学 | Environment-friendly technical innovation evaluation and recognition method |
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