CN113617669A - Hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sales - Google Patents
Hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sales Download PDFInfo
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- CN113617669A CN113617669A CN202110918338.5A CN202110918338A CN113617669A CN 113617669 A CN113617669 A CN 113617669A CN 202110918338 A CN202110918338 A CN 202110918338A CN 113617669 A CN113617669 A CN 113617669A
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- hardware
- sorting device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/10—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/002—Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/08—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
- B05B12/081—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to the weight of a reservoir or container for liquid or other fluent material; responsive to level or volume of liquid or other fluent material in a reservoir or container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
- B08B5/023—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sorting device, in particular to an intelligent hardware screw sorting device for hardware sales. Need design one kind and make things convenient for people to sort the screw, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high, and can carry out the five metals selling of clearance and use five metals screw intelligence sorting device. The utility model provides a five metals screw intelligence sorting device for hardware sales, including: the supporting base plate is provided with a supporting base; the screening box body is arranged on one side of the supporting base plate far away from the supporting base; the closed opening and closing plate is hinged to the screening box body. According to the invention, under the matching of the screening mechanism and the material distributing mechanism, a proper amount of screws are firstly placed on the stirring chassis, the servo motor is started to work, and then the screws also slide into the charging box along the material conveying guide rod, the larger screws fall to the front side of the charging box, and the smaller screws fall to the rear side of the charging box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sorting device, in particular to an intelligent hardware screw sorting device for hardware sales.
Background
When the hardware screw is sold after being produced, screws with different specifications are generally sorted firstly. At present, most rely on the manual work to sort the screw, operating personnel places the collecting vessel in one side earlier, then the visual inspection sorts different specification screws, because the hand need incessantly remove, time a specified duration, it is harder, work efficiency is still low, and follow-up still need clear up the screw, and is very troublesome.
How to design one kind and make things convenient for people to sort the screw, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high, and can carry out the five metals of clearing up and sell and use five metals screw intelligence sorting device to solve prior art problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the hands need to move continuously, the time is long, the labor is hard, the working efficiency is low, and the subsequent cleaning is needed, which is very troublesome, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sale is convenient for people to sort screws, time and labor are saved, working efficiency is high, and cleaning can be carried out.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a five metals screw intelligence sorting device for hardware sales, including: the supporting base plate is provided with a supporting base; the screening box body is arranged on one side of the supporting base plate far away from the supporting base; the closed opening and closing plate is hinged on the screening box body; the starting button is arranged on the screening box body; the stop button is arranged on the screening box body; the driving mechanism is arranged on the supporting bottom plate and used for providing power; and the screening mechanism is arranged between the driving mechanism and the supporting bottom plate and used for sorting.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises; the supporting bottom cylinder is arranged on the supporting bottom plate; the fixed inverted bucket is arranged on the supporting bottom cylinder; the servo motor is arranged on the supporting bottom cylinder; the driving shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor; the vertical rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed inverted hopper; the reversing bevel gear component is arranged between the vertical rotating shaft and the driving shaft.
Further illustratively, the screening mechanism includes: the stirring base plate is arranged on the vertical rotating shaft; the rotating electromagnetic block is arranged on one side of the vertical rotating shaft close to the stirring chassis; the conveying guide rail is arranged on the fixed dumping hopper; the positioning block is arranged on the fixed inverted bucket; the charging box is arranged on the supporting bottom plate; and the material conveying guide rod is arranged between the charging box and the material baffle plate.
Further, the device also comprises a material distributing mechanism, wherein the material distributing mechanism comprises: the safety cover is arranged on the supporting bottom plate; the transmission worm is rotatably arranged on the support bottom plate and is positioned in the safety cover; the first transmission assembly is arranged between the transmission worm and the vertical rotating shaft; the positioning round wheel is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the charging box; the transmission transverse shaft is arranged on the positioning round wheel; the reversing worm wheel is arranged on one of the transmission transverse shafts and meshed with the transmission worm; the synchronous belt assembly is arranged between the two transmission transverse shafts; the charging bottom boxes are symmetrically arranged on the charging box; the positioning brush plate is hinged on the charging bottom box; the positioning short rod is arranged on the positioning round wheel and positioned in the positioning brush plate, and the positioning short rod is in sliding fit with the positioning brush plate.
Further explain, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism is including: the driving worm is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the charging box and is rotationally connected with the charging bottom box; the second transmission assembly is arranged between the driving worm and the transmission transverse shaft on the same side; the first blanking short shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the charging bottom box; the driven worm wheel is arranged on the first blanking short shaft and meshed with the driving worm; the second blanking short shaft is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the charging bottom box; the blanking belt assembly is arranged between the first blanking short shaft and the second blanking short shaft on the same side; the blanking rotating wheel is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the charging bottom box; and the third transmission assembly is arranged between the blanking rotating wheel and the second blanking short shaft.
Further explain, still including clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism is including: the waste bin is arranged on the supporting bottom plate; the filtering sieve plate is symmetrically arranged on the waste material box; the closed top plate is arranged on the material conveying guide rod; the air pump is arranged on the closed top plate; the air guide pipe is arranged on the closed top plate and is fixedly connected and communicated with the air pump; and the photoelectric sensor is arranged on the closed top plate.
Further explain, still including rust-resistant mechanism, rust-resistant mechanism includes: the antirust liquid tank is arranged on the supporting bottom plate; the liquid level sensor is arranged on the antirust liquid tank; the positioning side plates are symmetrically arranged on the charging box; the atomizing spray pipe is arranged between the two positioning side plates.
Further explain, still including stop gear, stop gear is including: the positioning bottom block is arranged on the material baffle plate; the spring pressing columns are symmetrically arranged on the positioning bottom block; the sponge limiting plate is arranged between the two spring pressing columns.
The electric control box is arranged on one side of the supporting bottom plate far away from the charging box, the electric control box comprises a switching power supply, a power supply module and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole equipment, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting button, the stopping button, the liquid level sensor and the photoelectric sensor are electrically connected with the control module, and the servo motor, the air pump, the rotary electromagnetic block and the atomizing spray pipe are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. according to the invention, under the matching of the screening mechanism and the material distributing mechanism, a proper amount of screws are firstly placed on the stirring chassis, the servo motor is started to work, and then the screws also slide into the charging box along the material conveying guide rod, the larger screws fall to the front side of the charging box, and the smaller screws fall to the rear side of the charging box.
2. According to the invention, under the action of the blanking mechanism, the blanking belt assembly rotates inwards to drive the screws to move rightwards, the screws move rightwards until the blanking rotating wheels contact, and then the blanking rotating wheels rotate inwards to dial the screws into the collection container, so that people can conveniently collect the sorted screws.
3. According to the invention, under the action of the cleaning mechanism, the air pump blows air to the passing screws through the air guide pipe to clean the screws, impurities or dust fall into the waste bin, and the filtering sieve plate plays a sieving effect, so that the sorted screws can be cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body configuration of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the material distribution mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the material distributing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the distributing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of the rust prevention mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic partial perspective view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1-supporting bottom plate, 2-supporting base, 3-screening box body, 4-closed opening and closing plate, 5-electric control box, 51-starting button, 52-stopping button, 6-driving mechanism, 61-fixed dumping hopper, 62-supporting bottom barrel, 63-servo motor, 64-driving shaft, 65-reversing bevel gear component, 66-vertical rotating shaft, 7-screening mechanism, 71-stirring chassis, 72-rotating electromagnetic block, 73-conveying guide rail, 74-positioning block, 75-baffle plate, 76-conveying guide rod, 77-charging box, 8-material-distributing mechanism, 81-first driving component, 82-safety cover, 83-driving worm, 84-reversing worm wheel, 85-driving transverse shaft, 86-synchronous belt component, 87-a positioning round wheel, 88-a charging bottom box, 89-a positioning brush plate, 810-a positioning short rod, 9-a blanking mechanism, 91-a second transmission assembly, 92-a driving worm, 93-a driven worm wheel, 94-a first blanking short shaft, 95-a blanking belt assembly, 96-a second blanking short shaft, 97-a third transmission assembly, 98-a blanking rotating wheel, 10-a cleaning mechanism, 101-a waste box, 102-a filtering sieve plate, 103-a sealed top plate, 104-an air pump, 105-an air guide pipe, 106-a photoelectric sensor, 11-an antirust mechanism, 111-an antirust liquid box, 112-a liquid level sensor, 113-an atomizing spray pipe, 114-a positioning side plate, 12-a limiting mechanism, 121-a sponge limiting plate and 122-a spring pressing column, 123-positioning the bottom block.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a five metals screw intelligence sorting device for hardware sales, as shown in fig. 1-4, including supporting baseplate 1, support base 2, screening box 3, airtight open close plate 4, start button 51, stop button 52, actuating mechanism 6 and screening mechanism 7, supporting baseplate 1 bottom rigid coupling has support base 2, the rigid coupling has screening box 3 on supporting baseplate 1, 3 upper portion right sides articulated of screening box are equipped with airtight open close plate 4, the rear portion rigid coupling has start button 51 under the outer left surface of screening box 3, the middle part rigid coupling has stop button 52 under the outer left surface of screening box 3, be equipped with actuating mechanism 6 on the supporting baseplate 1, be equipped with screening mechanism 7 between actuating mechanism 6 and the supporting baseplate 1.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a fixed inverted bucket 61, a supporting bottom barrel 62, a servo motor 63, a driving shaft 64, a reversing bevel gear assembly 65 and a vertical rotating shaft 66, the supporting bottom barrel 62 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting base plate 1, the fixed inverted bucket 61 is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting bottom barrel 62, the servo motor 63 is arranged on the lower side of the left portion of the supporting bottom barrel 62, the driving shaft 64 is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 63, the vertical rotating shaft 66 is rotatably arranged at the circle center position of the fixed inverted bucket 61, and the reversing bevel gear assembly 65 is arranged between the circumferential direction of the lower portion of the vertical rotating shaft 66 and the circumferential direction of the right portion of the driving shaft 64.
People press a power supply main switch to electrify the device, firstly, an operator places a proper amount of screws on the stirring chassis 71, presses the starting button 51 once, the starting button 51 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the servo motor 63 and the rotary electromagnetic block 72 to work, the servo motor 63 drives the driving shaft 64 to rotate, the driving shaft 64 rotates and drives the vertical rotating shaft 66 to rotate through the reversing bevel gear assembly 65, the vertical rotating shaft 66 rotates and drives the rotary electromagnetic block 72 and the stirring chassis 71 to rotate, the rotary electromagnetic block 72 adsorbs the screws onto the inner wall of the supporting bottom cylinder 62, then the stirring chassis 71 rotates to enable the screws to slide along the material conveying guide rail 73, the screws slide to be in contact with the positioning blocks 74, the positioning blocks 74 enable the screws to be clamped into the material conveying guide rod 76, the screws also continue to slide along the material conveying guide rod 76 into the charging box 77, and larger screws fall to the front side of the charging box 77, and the smaller screws fall to the rear side of the charging box 77, when the charging box 77 is filled with a proper amount of screws, the screws with different specifications are respectively taken out for subsequent treatment, after all the screws are sorted, the stop button 52 is pressed once, the stop button 52 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the servo motor 63 and the rotary electromagnetic block 72 to stop, the driving shaft 64 stops driving the vertical rotating shaft 66 to rotate through the reversing bevel gear assembly 65, and the stirring chassis 71 also stops rotating.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 13, the material separating device further comprises a material separating mechanism 8, the material separating mechanism 8 comprises a first transmission assembly 81, a safety cover 82, a transmission worm 83, a reversing worm wheel 84, a transmission transverse shaft 85, a synchronous belt assembly 86, a positioning round wheel 87, a material loading bottom box 88, a positioning brush plate 89 and a positioning short rod 810, the safety cover 82 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the supporting bottom plate 1, the transmission worm 83 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the front part of the supporting bottom plate 1, the transmission worm 83 is positioned in the safety cover 82, the first transmission assembly 81 is connected between the circumferential direction of the lower part of the transmission worm 83 and the circumferential direction of the lower part of the vertical rotating shaft 66, the positioning round wheel 87 is rotatably arranged in a front-back and symmetrical embedded manner on the left upper part of the material loading box 77, the transmission transverse shaft 85 is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning round wheel 87, the reversing worm wheel 84 is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the left part of the front transmission transverse shaft 85, the reversing worm wheel 84 is meshed with the transmission worm 83, the left part of the front and rear two-side transmission transverse shaft 85 is circumferentially connected with a synchronous belt assembly 86, the charging box 77 is internally and symmetrically fixedly connected with a charging bottom box 88 in a front-back manner, the upper part of the charging bottom box 88 is provided with a positioning brush plate 89 in a hinged manner, the lower part of the right side surface of the positioning round wheel 87 is fixedly connected with a positioning short rod 810, the positioning short rod 810 is positioned in the positioning brush plate 89, and the positioning short rod 810 is in sliding fit with the positioning brush plate 89.
The blanking mechanism 9 comprises a second transmission component 91, a driving worm 92, a driven worm gear 93, a first blanking short shaft 94, a blanking belt component 95, a second blanking short shaft 96, a third transmission component 97 and a blanking rotating wheel 98, the driving worm 92 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the lower left side of the charging box 77 in a front-back symmetrical mode, the driving worm 92 is rotatably connected with the charging bottom box 88, the second transmission component 91 is connected between the left circumference of the same-side driving worm 92 and the right circumference of the transmission transverse shaft 85 in the left-side circumferential direction, the first blanking short shaft 94 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the lower left side of the charging bottom box 88 in the front-back symmetrical mode, the driven worm gear 93 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the first blanking short shaft 94 in the circumferential direction, the driven worm gear 93 is meshed with the driving worm 92, the second blanking short shaft 96 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the lower right side of the charging bottom box 88 in the front-back symmetrical mode, the blanking belt component 95 is connected between the first blanking short shaft 94 and the second blanking short shaft 96 on the same side, the charging bottom box 88 is provided with a discharging runner 98 at the right part in a front-back symmetrical and rotating mode, and a third transmission assembly 97 is connected between the lower circumferential direction of the discharging runner 98 and the lower circumferential direction of the second discharging short shaft 96.
Still including clearance mechanism 10, clearance mechanism 10 is including dump bin 101, filter sieve 102, airtight roof 103, air pump 104, air duct 105 and photoelectric sensor 106, the right rear side rigid coupling in supporting baseplate 1 top has dump bin 101, dump bin 101 medial surface middle part is equipped with two and filters sieve 102, fortune material guide arm 76 right part rear side is equipped with airtight roof 103, airtight roof 103 and dump bin 101 fixed connection, airtight roof 103 left part is equipped with air pump 104, be equipped with air duct 105 on the airtight roof 103, air duct 105 and air pump 104 fixed connection and intercommunication, airtight roof 103 medial surface left part is equipped with photoelectric sensor 106.
When the servo motor 63 works, the screws slide along the material conveying guide rod 76, the larger screws fall into the front charging bottom box 88, and the smaller screws fall into the rear charging bottom box 88, meanwhile, the vertical rotating shaft 66 rotates and also drives the first transmission component 81 to rotate, the first transmission component 81 rotates and drives the transmission worm 83 to rotate, the transmission worm 83 rotates and drives the reversing worm wheel 84 to rotate, the reversing worm wheel 84 rotates and drives the front transmission cross shaft 85 to rotate, the front transmission cross shaft 85 rotates and drives the synchronous belt component 86 to rotate, the synchronous belt component 86 rotates and drives the rear transmission cross shaft 85 to rotate, the transmission cross shaft 85 rotates and drives the positioning round wheel 87 to rotate, the positioning round wheel 87 rotates and drives the positioning short rod 810 to rotate, the positioning short rod 810 rotates and drives the positioning brush plate 89 to swing back and forth, the positioning brush plate 89 swings back and forth to enable the bottom ends of the screws to face downwards, after a proper amount of screws are filled in the charging bottom box 88, the screws are taken out for subsequent processing, after all the screws are sorted, the stop button 52 is pressed once, the stop button 52 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the servo motor 63 to stop, the vertical rotating shaft 66 stops driving the transmission worm 83 to rotate through the first transmission assembly 81, and the positioning brush plate 89 also stops swinging back and forth, so that the screws after being sorted can be prevented from being stacked and affecting subsequent work.
Firstly, an operator places two collecting containers respectively right below the right side of a supporting bottom plate 1, when a servo motor 63 works, screws fall into a charging bottom box 88, a transmission transverse shaft 85 rotates to drive a second transmission assembly 91 to rotate, the second transmission assembly 91 rotates to drive a driving worm 92 to rotate, the driving worm 92 rotates to drive a driven worm wheel 93 to rotate inwards, the driven worm wheel 93 rotates inwards to drive a first discharging short shaft 94 to rotate inwards, the first discharging short shaft 94 rotates inwards to match with a second discharging short shaft 96 to drive a discharging belt assembly 95 to rotate inwards, the discharging belt assembly 95 rotates inwards to drive the screws to move rightwards, the screws move rightwards until a discharging rotating wheel 98 contacts, meanwhile, the second discharging short shaft 96 rotates inwards to drive a third transmission assembly 97 to rotate inwards, the third transmission assembly 97 rotates inwards to drive the discharging rotating wheel 98 to rotate inwards, the discharging rotating wheel 98 rotates inwards to dial the screws into the collecting containers, after all screws are sorted, the stop button 52 is pressed once, the stop button 52 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the servo motor 63 to stop, the transmission transverse shaft 85 stops driving the driving worm 92 to rotate through the second transmission assembly 91, the discharging rotating wheel 98 also stops rotating inwards, and then the collecting container is respectively taken up for subsequent processing, so that people can conveniently collect the sorted screws.
After this device is electrified, photoelectric sensor 106 begins to work, when the screw is along fortune material guide arm 76 landing, photoelectric sensor 106 detects the screw and blocks the light propagation route, photoelectric sensor 106 signals, control module received signal back control air pump 104 work, air pump 104 blows through air duct 105 and clears up the screw of process, impurity or dust just also drop to in the dump bin 101, filter sieve 102 play the effect of sieving, after the whole screw letter sorting is accomplished, press stop button 52 once, stop button 52 signals, control module received signal back control air pump 104 stops, it can to open dump bin 101 again impurity or dust handle, so, can clear up the screw of letter sorting.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 14 and fig. 15, the anti-rust device 11 is further included, the anti-rust device 11 includes an anti-rust liquid tank 111, a liquid level sensor 112, an atomization nozzle 113 and a positioning side plate 114, the anti-rust liquid tank 111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support base plate 1, the liquid level sensor 112 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the front side surface in the anti-rust liquid tank 111, the positioning side plates 114 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the left portion of the charging box 77 in a front-back symmetrical manner, the atomization nozzle 113 is arranged between the positioning side plates 114 on the front and back sides, and the atomization nozzle 113 is fixedly connected and communicated with the anti-rust liquid tank 111.
Still including stop gear 12, stop gear 12 is including sponge limiting plate 121, the tight compression leg 122 of spring and location bottom piece 123, and striker plate 75 medial surface right part is equipped with location bottom piece 123, and location bottom piece 123 bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has the tight compression leg 122 of spring, controls and is equipped with sponge limiting plate 121 between the tight compression leg 122 rear portion of both sides spring.
Initially, be equipped with appropriate amount antirust liquid in the antirust liquid case 111, when sorting the screw, press start button 51 once, start button 51 signals, still control atomizing spray tube 113 work behind the control module received signal, atomizing spray tube 113 sprays antirust liquid to the screw of process, level sensor 112 monitors antirust liquid case 111 water level, when level sensor 112 detects the rated value that the water level is less than in the control module, level sensor 112 signals, control atomizing spray tube 113 stops behind the control module received signal, and so, can avoid the screw to produce the phenomenon of rustting.
When sorting the screw, the screw slips along fortune material guide arm 76, because of the effect of the tight compression post 122 of spring, sponge limiting plate 121 moves backward all the time and shelters from fortune material guide arm 76, so, can avoid the screw to drop on fortune material guide arm 76.
As shown in fig. 1, 16 and 17, the electric cabinet 5 is further included, the electric cabinet 5 is installed on the rear side of the left portion of the supporting base plate 1, a switching power supply, a power supply module and a control module are included in the electric cabinet 5, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole equipment, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the start button 51, the stop button 52, the liquid level sensor 112 and the photoelectric sensor 106 are all electrically connected with the control module, and the servo motor 63, the air pump 104, the rotary electromagnetic block 72 and the atomizing nozzle 113 are all connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a five metals is sold with five metals screw intelligence sorting device, characterized by, including:
the supporting base plate (1), the supporting base plate (1) is provided with a supporting base (2);
the screening box body (3), the screening box body (3) is arranged on one side of the supporting base plate (1) far away from the supporting base (2);
the closed opening and closing plate (4), the closed opening and closing plate (4) is hinged on the screening box body (3);
the starting button (51), the starting button (51) is installed on the screening box body (3);
a stop button (52), wherein the stop button (52) is arranged on the screening box body (3);
the driving mechanism (6) is arranged on the supporting bottom plate (1) and used for providing power;
and the screening mechanism (7) is arranged between the driving mechanism (6) and the supporting bottom plate (1) and is used for sorting.
2. The intelligent hardware screw sorting device for hardware sales as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (6) comprises;
the supporting bottom cylinder (62), the supporting bottom cylinder (62) is installed on the supporting bottom plate (1);
the fixed dumping bucket (61), the fixed dumping bucket (61) is installed on the supporting bottom cylinder (62);
the servo motor (63), the servo motor (63) is installed on the supporting bottom cylinder (62);
a drive shaft (64), the drive shaft (64) being mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor (63);
the vertical rotating shaft (66), the vertical rotating shaft (66) is rotatably arranged on the fixed tipping bucket (61);
the reversing bevel gear component (65), the reversing bevel gear component (65) is arranged between the vertical rotating shaft (66) and the driving shaft (64).
3. The hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sale according to claim 2, wherein the screening mechanism (7) comprises:
the stirring chassis (71), the stirring chassis (71) is installed on the vertical rotating shaft (66);
the rotating electromagnetic block (72), the rotating electromagnetic block (72) is arranged on one side of the vertical rotating shaft (66) close to the stirring chassis (71);
the conveying guide rail (73), the conveying guide rail (73) is installed on the fixed dumping bucket (61);
the positioning block (74), the positioning block (74) is installed on the fixed dumping bucket (61);
a charging box (77), the charging box (77) being mounted on the support floor (1);
and the material conveying guide rod (76), and the material conveying guide rod (76) is arranged between the charging box (77) and the material baffle plate (75).
4. The hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sale according to claim 3, further comprising a material distribution mechanism (8), wherein the material distribution mechanism (8) comprises:
the safety cover (82), the safety cover (82) is installed on the supporting bottom plate (1);
the transmission worm (83), the transmission worm (83) is installed on the supporting bottom plate (1) in a rotating mode, and the transmission worm (83) is located in the safety cover (82);
the first transmission assembly (81), the first transmission assembly (81) is arranged between the transmission worm (83) and the vertical rotating shaft (66);
the positioning round wheel (87), the positioning round wheel (87) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the charging box (77);
the transmission transverse shaft (85), the transmission transverse shaft (85) is arranged on the positioning round wheel (87);
the reversing worm wheel (84), the reversing worm wheel (84) is arranged on one of the transmission transverse shafts (85), and the reversing worm wheel (84) is meshed with the transmission worm (83);
the synchronous belt assembly (86), the synchronous belt assembly (86) is installed between the two transmission transverse shafts (85);
a charging bottom box (88), wherein the charging bottom box (88) is symmetrically arranged on the charging box (77);
the positioning brush plate (89), the positioning brush plate (89) is hinged on the charging bottom box (88);
the positioning short rod (810) is installed on the positioning round wheel (87), the positioning short rod (810) is located in the positioning brush plate (89), and the positioning short rod (810) is in sliding fit with the positioning brush plate (89).
5. The hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sales according to claim 4, wherein the hardware screw intelligent sorting device further comprises a blanking mechanism (9), and the blanking mechanism (9) comprises:
the driving worm (92), the driving worm (92) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the charging box (77), and the driving worm (92) is rotatably connected with the charging bottom box (88);
the second transmission assembly (91), the second transmission assembly (91) is installed between the driving worm (92) on the same side and the transmission transverse shaft (85);
the first feeding short shaft (94), the first feeding short shaft (94) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the feeding bottom box (88);
the driven worm wheel (93), the driven worm wheel (93) is installed on the first blanking short shaft (94), and the driven worm wheel (93) is meshed with the driving worm (92);
the second blanking short shaft (96), the second blanking short shaft (96) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the charging bottom box (88);
the blanking belt assembly (95), the blanking belt assembly (95) is installed between the first blanking short shaft (94) and the second blanking short shaft (96) on the same side;
the blanking rotating wheel (98), the blanking rotating wheel (98) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the charging bottom box (88);
and the third transmission assembly (97), the third transmission assembly (97) is arranged between the blanking runner (98) and the second blanking short shaft (96).
6. The hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sales of claim 5, wherein the hardware screw intelligent sorting device further comprises a cleaning mechanism (10), and the cleaning mechanism (10) comprises:
the waste box (101), the waste box (101) is arranged on the supporting bottom plate (1);
the filtering sieve plate (102), the filtering sieve plate (102) is symmetrically arranged on the waste material box (101);
the sealed top plate (103), the sealed top plate (103) is installed on the material conveying guide rod (76);
the air pump (104), the air pump (104) is installed on the airtight roof (103);
the air guide pipe (105), the air guide pipe (105) is installed on the airtight roof plate (103), the air guide pipe (105) is fixedly connected and communicated with the air pump (104);
and the photoelectric sensor (106), wherein the photoelectric sensor (106) is arranged on the sealed top plate (103).
7. The intelligent hardware screw sorting device for hardware sales according to claim 6, further comprising an antirust mechanism (11), wherein the antirust mechanism (11) comprises:
the antirust liquid tank (111), the antirust liquid tank (111) is installed on the supporting bottom plate (1);
the liquid level sensor (112), the liquid level sensor (112) is installed on the antirust liquid tank (111);
the positioning side plate (114), the positioning side plate (114) is symmetrically arranged on the charging box (77);
the atomizing nozzle (113), atomizing nozzle (113) is installed between two location curb plates (114).
8. The intelligent hardware screw sorting device for hardware sales according to claim 7, further comprising a limiting mechanism (12), wherein the limiting mechanism (12) comprises:
the positioning bottom block (123), the positioning bottom block (123) is installed on the striker plate (75);
the spring pressing columns (122), the spring pressing columns (122) are symmetrically arranged on the positioning bottom block (123);
the sponge limiting plate (121), sponge limiting plate (121) are installed between two spring pressing columns (122).
9. The intelligent hardware screw sorting device for hardware sales as claimed in claim 8, wherein the device further comprises an electric control box (5), the electric control box (5) is mounted on one side of the supporting base plate (1) far away from the charging box (77), the electric control box (5) internally comprises a switching power supply, a power supply module and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole equipment, the power supply module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting button (51), the stopping button (52), the liquid level sensor (112) and the photoelectric sensor (106) are electrically connected with the control module, and the servo motor (63), the air pump (104), the rotary electromagnetic block (72) and the atomizing spray pipe (113) are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110918338.5A CN113617669A (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sales |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110918338.5A CN113617669A (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sales |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113617669A true CN113617669A (en) | 2021-11-09 |
Family
ID=78384458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110918338.5A Withdrawn CN113617669A (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Hardware screw intelligent sorting device for hardware sales |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113617669A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114435930A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-06 | 余佛平 | High-precision intelligent photosensitive positioning material transporting device for robot manufacturing |
| CN115649894A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-01-31 | 王清善 | Fodder conveyor with automatic even mechanism that adds of auxiliary material |
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| DE3226049A1 (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-12 | Helmut 4400 Münster Thal | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING SUBSTANCES OF DIFFERENT GRAIN SIZE FROM MIXTURES |
| CN85109261A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-08-27 | 矿物储存有限公司 | Separator |
| DE3724240A1 (en) * | 1987-07-22 | 1989-02-02 | Joachim Pinkl | Device for sorting parts |
| CN2107958U (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1992-06-24 | 吕亮 | Bean sorter |
| US6006921A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-12-28 | Diamond Z Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Transportable trommel assembly |
| CN201172043Y (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-12-31 | 盘海棠 | Seed sorting machine |
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2021
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3226049A1 (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-01-12 | Helmut 4400 Münster Thal | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING SUBSTANCES OF DIFFERENT GRAIN SIZE FROM MIXTURES |
| CN85109261A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-08-27 | 矿物储存有限公司 | Separator |
| DE3724240A1 (en) * | 1987-07-22 | 1989-02-02 | Joachim Pinkl | Device for sorting parts |
| CN2107958U (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1992-06-24 | 吕亮 | Bean sorter |
| US6006921A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-12-28 | Diamond Z Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Transportable trommel assembly |
| CN201172043Y (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-12-31 | 盘海棠 | Seed sorting machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114435930A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-06 | 余佛平 | High-precision intelligent photosensitive positioning material transporting device for robot manufacturing |
| CN114435930B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2024-02-09 | 重庆慧联达科技有限公司 | Photosensitive intelligent positioning material conveying device for high-precision robot manufacturing |
| CN115649894A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-01-31 | 王清善 | Fodder conveyor with automatic even mechanism that adds of auxiliary material |
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Application publication date: 20211109 |
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