CN113617631A

CN113617631A - Sorting device for baked food

Info

Publication number: CN113617631A
Application number: CN202110985183.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林福春; 林端; 林敏�
Original assignee: Anqing Grain Fragrant Food Ltd
Current assignee: Anqing Grain Fragrant Food Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2021-11-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a sorting device for baked food, and relates to the technical field of food processing. The screening machine comprises a base and a screening drum, wherein a pair of vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the base, the screening drum is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates through an installation frame, and a plurality of rows of screening holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the screening drum; fixedly connected with clearance subassembly on the mounting bracket, the clearance subassembly includes the mount of a type of falling U structure, a sliding connection slide in the mount, a pair of horizontal pole of slide both sides symmetry fixedly connected with, a plurality of elastic clearance poles of fixedly connected with on the horizontal pole. According to the invention, the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the threaded rod can be rotated to drive the cleaning assembly to descend, and when the screening cylinder rotates, the end part of the cleaning rod can be inserted into the screening hole, so that the purpose of cleaning the screening hole is realized, and the problem of difficulty in cleaning the blocked screening hole is solved.

Description

Sorting device for baked food

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a sorting device for baked food.

Background

Baking, also known as roasting and baking, refers to a process of dehydrating, drying and hardening materials by dry heat under the burning point of the materials. Baking is an indispensable step for making bread and cake products, and the bread and cake are cooked after a series of chemical changes such as gelatinization and protein denaturation of starch after baking.

Baked food comes from cereal grain at the processing raw materials generally, and cereal grain need filter the letter sorting before baking the processing and handles to get rid of impurity wherein, current sieve separator is when sorting the screening to cereal grain, and the screening hole on the filter tube is easy to be blockked up by cereal or other impurity, long-time back of using, and the screening efficiency height reduces, needs the manual work to its regular clear up, and the manual work is cleared up the difficulty, influences letter sorting efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sorting device for baked food, which can be used for cleaning each screening hole by fixedly connecting a cleaning assembly on a mounting frame, and solves the problem that the mesh of the existing screening machine is difficult to clean.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a sorting device for baked food, which comprises a base and a screening drum, wherein the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the base is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a pair of vertical plates, the screening drum is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates through an installation frame, and the surface of the screening drum is uniformly provided with a plurality of rows of screening holes; the mounting frame comprises a circular ring body, the screening drum is rotationally connected in the circular ring body, a pair of fixing seats is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular ring body, the fixing seats are rotationally connected with the vertical plate, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening drum, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a gear meshed with the gear ring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor; fixedly connected with clearance subassembly on the tourus, the clearance subassembly includes the mount of a type of falling U structure, mount lower extreme fixed connection connecting plate, the connecting plate with tourus fixed connection, sliding connection slide in the mount, a pair of horizontal pole of slide bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with, a plurality of elastic clearance poles of fixedly connected with on the horizontal pole, clearance pole and every row the screening hole one-to-one.

Further, base one end fixed connection a support column, a feed chute is connected in the rotation of support column upper end.

Further, a material receiving groove is fixedly connected to the base, and the material receiving groove is arranged under the screening cylinder.

Furthermore, a pair of transverse plates is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two side faces of the fixing seat, each transverse plate is provided with a sliding hole, each sliding hole is internally and slidably connected with a sliding block, each sliding block is hinged with a connecting rod, and each vertical plate is fixedly connected with two hinged and matched hinge seats of the connecting rods.

Furthermore, a sliding shaft in sliding connection with the sliding hole is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and a fastening nut is in threaded connection with the sliding shaft.

Further, the tip fixed connection of diaphragm is an arc, arc internal surface fixed connection have a plurality of with the screening cylinder rolls complex gyro wheel.

Furthermore, a threaded rod is connected to the fixing frame in a threaded manner, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the sliding seat, and limiting holes in sliding connection with the sliding seat are formed in the two side faces of the fixing frame.

Further, the clearance pole is an arc pole, just the tip of clearance pole is equipped with curved head, the head diameter is less than screening hole diameter.

Further, the annular body comprises an inner annular body and an outer annular body which are mutually rotationally connected, and the screening cylinder is rotationally connected with the inner annular body.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the threaded rod can be rotated to drive the cleaning assembly to descend, and when the screening cylinder rotates, the end part of the cleaning rod can be inserted into the screening hole, so that the purpose of cleaning the screening hole is realized, and the problem of difficulty in cleaning the blocked screening hole is solved.

2. The mounting frame is rotatably connected with the vertical plate, the mounting frame is provided with a pair of transverse plates, the transverse plates are provided with sliding holes, and the sliding blocks can adjust the inclination angle of the screening cylinder, so that the screening speed is adjusted.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view schematically illustrating the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the base.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning assembly.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mounting bracket.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 11-material receiving groove, 12-vertical plate, 13-supporting leg, 14-supporting column, 15-material feeding groove, 2-screening cylinder, 21-screening hole, 22-gear ring, 3-mounting frame, 31-circular ring body, 32-fixing seat, 33-transverse plate, 34-sliding hole, 35-sliding block, 36-connecting rod, 37-fastening nut, 38-sliding shaft, 39-arc plate, 310-roller, 311-outer ring body, 312-inner ring body, 4-cleaning component, 41-connecting plate, 42-fixing frame, 43-sliding seat, 44-threaded rod, 45-transverse rod, 46-cleaning rod, 47-head, 5-driving motor and 6-gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "diameter," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "around," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

The first embodiment,

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention is a sorting apparatus for baked food, including a base 1 and a screening drum 2, wherein the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 13, the base 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a pair of vertical plates 12, the screening drum 2 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 12 through a mounting frame 3, the screening drum 2 is obliquely arranged, the mounting frame 3 includes a circular ring body 31, the screening drum 2 is rotatably connected with the circular ring body 31, the circular ring body 31 includes an inner ring body 312 and an outer ring body 311 which are rotatably connected with each other, the screening drum 2 is rotatably connected with the inner ring body 312, the surface of the screening drum 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of rows of screening holes 21, one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 14, the upper end of the supporting column 14 is rotatably connected with a feeding chute 15, the feeding chute 15 is obliquely arranged and fixed through a bolt, grain is conveyed into the screening drum 2 through the feeding chute 15, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a receiving chute 11, cereal after the screening falls to and connects in the silo 11, connects silo 11 to locate under the screen cylinder 2, a gear ring 22 of 2 fixed surface connection of screen cylinder, fixedly connected with driving motor 5 on the mounting bracket 3, 5 pivot fixedly connected with of driving motor and gear ring 22 meshing's gear 6, driving motor 5 drives screen cylinder 2 and rotates to cereal letter sorting processing, fixedly connected with clearance subassembly 4 on the tourus 31.

Referring to fig. 4, the cleaning assembly 4 includes a fixing frame 42 of an inverted U-shaped structure, a connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the fixing frame 42, the connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the annular body 31, a sliding seat 43 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 42, a threaded rod 44 is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 42, a lower end of the threaded rod 44 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 43, two side faces of the fixing frame 42 are provided with limit holes slidably connected to the sliding seat 43, two side faces of the sliding seat 43 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to a pair of cross rods 45, a plurality of elastic cleaning rods 46 are fixedly connected to the cross rods 45, the cleaning rods 46 are in one-to-one correspondence with each row of the screening holes 21, the cleaning rods 46 are arc-shaped rods and can be elastically deformed, a curved head 47 is provided at an end of the cleaning rods 46, a diameter of the head 47 is smaller than a diameter of the screening holes 21, when the screening cylinder 2 needs to be cleaned, the threaded rod 44 can be rotated to drive the cleaning rods 46 to descend so that the cleaning rods 46 are tightly attached to the surface of the screening cylinder 2, when the screen cylinder 2 rotates, the head 47 of the cleaning rod 46 is inserted into the screen hole 21, so that the blockage in the screen hole 21 is cleaned, wherein the cleaning rod 46 is an arc-shaped elastic rod, and when the screen cylinder 2 rotates, the head 47 can automatically separate from the screen hole 21.

Example II,

Based on the sorting device in the first embodiment, in order to adjust the inclination angle of the screening cylinder 2 conveniently and adjust the screening speed of the screening cylinder 2, a pair of fixed seats 32 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the outer surface of the circular ring body 31, the fixed seats 32 are rotationally connected with the vertical plate 12, a pair of transverse plates 33 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the two sides of the fixed seats 32, each transverse plate 33 is provided with a sliding hole 34, a sliding block 35 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 34, a connecting rod 36 is hinged on the sliding block 35, a hinged seat 16 which is hinged and matched with the two connecting rods 36 is fixedly connected on the vertical plate 12, a sliding shaft 38 which is slidably connected with the sliding hole 34 is fixedly connected on the sliding block 35, a fastening nut 37 is connected on the sliding shaft 38 in a threaded manner, the sliding block 35 is fixed in the sliding hole 34 through the fastening nut 37, the inclination angle of the screening cylinder 2 can be adjusted by changing the positions of the two slide blocks 35, so that the screening speed is adjusted; the end of the transverse plate 33 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 39, and a plurality of rollers 310 which are in rolling fit with the screening cylinder 2 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 39, so that the screening cylinder 2 is kept stable when rotating.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when the grain sorting machine is used, the inclination angle of the screening cylinder 2 is adjusted, grains enter the screening cylinder 2 from the feeding groove 15, the driving motor 5 drives the screening cylinder 2 to rotate, the grains are sorted, the screened grains fall into the receiving groove 11, and impurities are discharged from the other end of the screening cylinder 2; when needs are cleared up screening hole 21, accessible threaded rod 44 drives clearance pole 46 and descends, and the screen cylinder 2 slowly rotates, and clearance pole 46 head 47 inserts in screening hole 21, clears up the screening hole.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sorting device for baked goods, comprising a base (1) and a screening cartridge (2), characterized in that:

the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (13), the base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a pair of vertical plates (12), the screening drum (2) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (12) through a mounting frame (3), and a plurality of rows of screening holes (21) are uniformly formed in the surface of the screening drum (2);

the mounting frame (3) comprises a ring body (31), the screening drum (2) is rotatably connected in the ring body (31), a pair of fixing seats (32) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring body (31), the fixing seats (32) are rotatably connected with the vertical plate (12), a gear ring (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening drum (2), a driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (3), and a gear (6) meshed with the gear ring (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor (5);

fixedly connected with clearance subassembly (4) on tourus (31), clearance subassembly (4) are including a mount (42) of the type of falling U structure, mount (42) lower extreme fixed connection connecting plate (41), connecting plate (41) with tourus (31) fixed connection, a sliding connection slide (43) in mount (42), a pair of horizontal pole (45) of sliding seat (43) both sides symmetry fixedly connected with, a plurality of elastic clearance poles (46) of fixedly connected with on horizontal pole (45), clearance pole (46) and every row screening hole (21) one-to-one.

2. Sorting device for baked goods according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (14) at one end, and the upper end of the support column (14) is rotatably connected with a feed chute (15).

3. Sorting device for baked goods according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that a receiving chute (11) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the receiving chute (11) being arranged directly below the screen cylinder (2).

4. A sorting device for baked goods as claimed in claim 3, wherein a pair of transverse plates (33) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing base (32), each transverse plate (33) is provided with a sliding hole (34), a sliding block (35) is slidably connected in the sliding hole (34), a connecting rod (36) is hinged to the sliding block (35), and a hinge base (16) which is hinged to the connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (12).

5. Sorting device for baked goods according to claim 4, characterised in that a slide shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the slide block (35) in a sliding connection with the slide hole (34), and a fastening nut (37) is screwed to the slide shaft (38).

6. Sorting device for baked goods according to claim 4 or 5, characterised in that an arc-shaped plate (39) is fixedly connected to the end of the cross plate (33), and a plurality of rollers (310) which are in rolling engagement with the screen cylinder (2) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate (39).

7. A sorting device for baked goods as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (42) is screwed with a threaded rod (44), the lower end of the threaded rod (44) is rotatably connected with the sliding base (43), and two side faces of the fixing frame (42) are provided with limiting holes slidably connected with the sliding base (43).

8. Sorting device for baked goods according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, characterised in that the cleaning bar (46) is an arc-shaped bar and that the end of the cleaning bar (46) is provided with a curved head (47), the diameter of the head (47) being smaller than the diameter of the sifting hole (21).

9. Sorting device for baked goods according to claim 8, characterised in that the ring (31) comprises an inner ring (312) and an outer ring (311) rotationally connected to each other, the screen cylinder (2) being rotationally connected to the inner ring (312).