CN113615662A - Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture - Google Patents

Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113615662A
CN113615662A CN202110821290.6A CN202110821290A CN113615662A CN 113615662 A CN113615662 A CN 113615662A CN 202110821290 A CN202110821290 A CN 202110821290A CN 113615662 A CN113615662 A CN 113615662A
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
cover
plate
insect killer
modern agriculture
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Pending
Application number
CN202110821290.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志义
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110821290.6A priority Critical patent/CN113615662A/en
Publication of CN113615662A publication Critical patent/CN113615662A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/08Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like

Abstract

The invention discloses a farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture, which structurally comprises supporting legs, a collector, an ultraviolet lamp and a shielding cover, wherein the upper end of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with the outer side of the collector in an embedded manner, the upper end of the ultraviolet lamp is in threaded connection with the lower end of the middle part of the shielding cover, the lower end of the shielding cover is in welded connection with the upper end of the collector, a fan plate is pushed by a gradually contracted guide cylinder to push a pushing spring to be compressed and to be gradually folded under the fixation of a connecting rod, so that gaps among the fan plates are gradually reduced, the beak is prevented from extending into the middle part of a mosquito killing device, the service life of the insect killer is prolonged, when birds with overlong beaks strike the buffering frame, a top block of the buffering frame pushes an elastic plate to move downwards to absorb the impact force of beaks, when the beaks contact the fan plate, the fan plates deflect by taking connecting points at the left end and the right end of a rotating cover as fulcrums, the impact force of the beaks on the fan plates when a motor drives the fan plates to rotate is reduced, the deformation capacity of the fan blade is increased.

Description

Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of modern agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to a farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture.
Background
The farmland insect killer is a device for removing pests in the farmland, the farmland insect killing in early agricultural planting is carried out by spraying pesticides, a large amount of pesticides are used to cause soil pollution, a light source or a smell trapping method is adopted in modern agriculture to kill insects, wherein the light source insect killer attracts mosquitoes through ultraviolet light which has large attraction to the mosquitoes, then the mosquitoes are attracted into the interior by wind power to be killed, but because the mosquitoes are also food of partial birds, the mosquitoes can follow the birds after being attracted by the insect killer, the heads can stretch into the collecting opening when the birds peck the mosquitoes with the beaks, the fan of the insect killer is damaged, and the insect killing effect of the insect killer is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that mosquitoes are also food of partial birds, the mosquitoes can enter along with the birds after being attracted by the pest killer, and the head of the mosquito killer stretches into the collecting opening when the birds peck the mosquitoes with beaks, so that a fan of the pest killer is damaged, and the pest killing effect of the pest killer is reduced, the invention provides the farmland pest killer based on modern agriculture.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture, its structure includes supporting leg, collector, purple light lamp, shelters from the lid, the supporting leg upper end is connected with the collector outside is set solid, purple light lamp upper end and shelter from lid middle part lower extreme threaded connection, shelter from lid lower extreme and collector upper end welded connection, the collector includes kill mosquito device, screwed joint, receiving flask, kill mosquito device downside is set solid with the screwed joint upside and is connected, receiving flask upper end and the inboard threaded connection of screwed joint.
As a further improvement of the invention, the mosquito killing device comprises a guide head, a protective cover and a suction device, wherein the outer side of the lower end of the guide head is welded and connected with the upper side of the protective cover, the inner side of the lower end of the protective cover is in threaded connection with the outer side of the upper end of the suction device, the diameter of the inner side of the lower end of the protective cover is larger than that of the outer side of the upper end of the suction device, and threads are arranged on the outer side of the protective cover.
As a further improvement of the invention, the guide head comprises a contraction head, a shielding plate and a guide cylinder, wherein the inner side of the contraction head is in sliding fit with the outer side of the shielding plate, the upper side of the guide cylinder is welded with the lower side of the contraction head, and the guide cylinder is in a truncated cone shape and is installed in an inverted manner.
As a further improvement of the invention, the contraction head comprises a stress plate, a contraction column and a folding cover, wherein the lower side of the upper end of the stress plate is welded and connected with the upper end of the contraction column, the lower side of the contraction column is welded and connected with the upper side of the lower end of the folding cover, and the folding cover is in a step shape.
As a further improvement of the invention, the shielding plate comprises a sliding block, a fan plate, springs and connecting rods, wherein the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer side of the fan plate, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the corresponding connecting rod, the other end of each spring is welded with the outer side of the corresponding fan plate, the outer side of each connecting rod is in clearance fit with the inner part of the corresponding fan plate, and the fan plates are in fan shapes, are four in number and are distributed in an annular shape by taking the springs as centers.
As a further improvement of the invention, the air suction device comprises a fixed cover, a fan and a buffer frame, wherein the inner side of the fixed cover is connected with the outer side of the buffer frame in a welding mode, the inner side of the lower end of the fan is fixedly embedded and connected with the upper end of the middle part of the buffer frame, the lower end of the fixed cover is in a closed-up shape, and the upper end of the fixed cover is larger than the diameter of the outer side of the fan.
As a further improvement of the invention, the buffer frame comprises a top block, an elastic plate, a support cover and fixing rods, wherein the lower side of the top block is fixedly connected with the upper side of the elastic plate in an embedded manner, the inner side of the lower end of the support cover is in sliding fit with the lower end of the elastic plate, the middle part of each fixing rod is connected with the outer side of the middle part of the support cover in a welded manner, the number of the elastic plates is two, and the two elastic plates are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the top block as the center.
As a further improvement of the invention, the fan comprises a motor, a rotating cover and two fan blades, wherein the outer side of the motor is connected with the inner side of the rotating cover in a welding manner, the bottom of each fan blade is connected with the outer end shaft of the rotating cover, and the two fan blades are symmetrically distributed in the left-right direction by taking the motor as the center.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the shrink head receives can promote the shielding plate after trampling of birds and slide down in guide cylinder inboard, and the pushing of guide cylinder that the flabellum received the shrink gradually can promote to promote the spring compression and fold gradually under the fixed of connecting rod for the gap between the flabellum is littleer and more, has prevented that the beak from stretching into from mosquito killing device middle part, has improved the life of insect killer.
2. When birds of beak overlength hit the buffering frame, the kicking block of buffering frame can push and crowd the diving board and move down, has absorbed the impact force of beak most, and the fan page or leaf can use the tie point at both ends about the rotation cover to deflect as the fulcrum when the beak contacts the fan page or leaf, has reduced the impact force of beak to the fan page or leaf when the motor drives the fan page or leaf rotation, has increased the deformability of fan page or leaf.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a half-section of a collector according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a half-section structure of the mosquito eradication device.
Fig. 4 is a front view of a half-section structure of a guide head according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a front view of a half-section of a constricting head of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a shielding plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view of a half-section structure of an air suction device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front view of a half-section structure of a buffer frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic top-view half-sectional structure of a fan according to the present invention.
In the figure: support leg-1, collector-2, purple light lamp-3, shielding cover-4, mosquito killing device-21, threaded joint-22, collecting bottle-23, mosquito killing device-211, protective cover-212, air suction device-213, contraction head-11 a, shielding plate-11 b, guide cylinder-11 c, stress plate-a 1, contraction column-a 2, folding cover-a 3, sliding block-b 1, fan plate-b 2, spring-b 3, connecting rod-b 4, fixed cover-13 a, fan-13 b, buffer frame-13 c, top block-c 1, elastic plate-c 2, support cover-c 3, fixing rod-c 4, motor-t 1, rotation cover-t 2 and fan blade-t 3.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the invention provides a farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture, which structurally comprises a supporting leg 1, a collector 2, an ultraviolet lamp 3 and a shielding cover 4, wherein the upper end of the supporting leg 1 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the collector 2, the upper end of the ultraviolet lamp 3 is in threaded connection with the lower end of the middle part of the shielding cover 4, the lower end of the shielding cover 4 is in welded connection with the upper end of the collector 2, the collector 2 comprises a mosquito killing device 21, a threaded joint 22 and a collecting bottle 23, the lower side of the mosquito killing device 21 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the threaded joint 22, and the upper end of the collecting bottle 23 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded joint 22.
Wherein, mosquito killing device 21 includes guide head 211, safety cover 212, getter device 213, guide head 211 lower extreme outside and safety cover 212 upside welded connection, the inboard and getter device 213 upper end outside threaded connection of safety cover 212 lower extreme, the inboard diameter of safety cover 212 lower extreme is greater than the getter device 213 upper end outside to the safety cover 212 outside is equipped with the screw thread, makes safety cover 212 can wrap up the getter device 213 outside, has prevented that the rainwater from getting into getter device 213.
The guide head 211 comprises a contraction head 11a, a shielding plate 11b and a guide cylinder 11c, the inner side of the contraction head 11a is in sliding fit with the outer side of the shielding plate 11b, the upper side of the guide cylinder 11c is in welded connection with the lower side of the contraction head 11a, and the guide cylinder 11c is in a circular truncated cone shape and is installed in an inverted manner, so that the shielding plate 11b can be continuously contracted when moving downwards, and the beak of a bird is prevented from entering the lower side of the shielding plate 11 b.
The contraction head 11a comprises a stress plate a1, a contraction column a2 and a folding cover a3, wherein the lower side of the upper end of the stress plate a1 is connected with the upper end of the contraction column a2 in a welding mode, the lower side of the contraction column a2 is connected with the upper side of the lower end of the folding cover a3 in a welding mode, and the folding cover a3 is in a step shape, so that the upper end of the folding cover a3 can be continuously contracted inwards, and the force of the stress plate a1 is favorably reduced downwards.
The shielding plate 11b comprises a sliding block b1, a fan plate b2, a spring b3 and a connecting rod b4, the outer side of the sliding block b1 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the fan plate b2, one end of the spring b3 is fixedly connected with the middle of the connecting rod b4, the other end of the spring b 3634 is connected with the outer side of the fan plate b2 in a welding mode, the outer side of the connecting rod b4 is in clearance fit with the inner portion of the fan plate b2, the fan plates b2 are fan-shaped and four in number, and are distributed in a ring shape with the spring b3 as the center, so that the fan plate 387b 2 can be pushed by the connecting rod b4 to contract inwards under the pushing of the b3 of the spring when the shielding plate 11b moves downwards, and the diameter of the hole in the middle of the shielding plate 11b is reduced.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
according to the invention, the supporting legs 1 support the collector 2, mosquitoes in a farmland are attracted by the ultraviolet lamp 3 above the collector 2, the shielding cover 4 covers the upper side of the collector 2 to prevent rainwater from falling into the collector, when the mosquitoes are attracted by the ultraviolet lamp 3, the mosquitoes are attracted by the mosquito killing device 21 and then collected in the collecting bottle 23 through the threaded connector 22, when birds are attracted by the mosquitoes to stand on the upper side of the mosquito killing device 211, the protective cover 212 can protect the air suction device 213, meanwhile, the contraction head 11a can push the shielding plate 11b to slide downwards on the inner side of the guide cylinder 11c after being trodden by the birds, the stress plate a1 can be squeezed to contract downwards by the contraction column a2, the folding cover a3 is driven to fold, when the stress plate a1 moves downwards, the shielding plate 11b can be pushed to slide downwards, the sliding process of the shielding plate 11b is fixed by the sliding block b1, and then the fan plate b2 can be pushed by the gradually contracted guide cylinder 11c to push the spring b3 to compress the connecting rod b4 The lower part of the mosquito killer is fixed and gradually closed, so that gaps among the fan plates b2 are smaller and smaller, the situation that the beak of a bird stretches into the middle part of the mosquito killing device 211 is avoided, and the service life of the pest killer is prolonged.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 7 to 9:
the air suction device 213 comprises a fixed cover 13a, a fan 13b and a buffer frame 13c, the inner side of the fixed cover 13a is welded to the outer side of the buffer frame 13c, the inner side of the lower end of the fan 13b is fixedly connected with the upper end of the middle part of the buffer frame 13c in an embedded mode, the lower end of the fixed cover 13a is in a closing-up shape, and the upper end of the fixed cover is larger than the diameter of the outer side of the fan 13b, so that wind blown by the rotation of the fan 13b can be collected and blown downwards, and the diameter of the collecting bottle 23 and an external interface is reduced.
The buffer frame 13c comprises a top block c1, an elastic plate c2, a support cover c3 and a fixing rod c4, wherein the lower side of the top block c1 is fixedly connected with the upper side of an elastic plate c2 in an embedded mode, the inner side of the lower end of the support cover c3 is in sliding fit with the lower end of the elastic plate c2, the middle of the fixing rod c4 is in welded connection with the outer side of the middle of the support cover c3, the number of the elastic plates c2 is two, and the elastic plates c1 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the top block c1 as the center, so that the top block c1 can move downwards by pressing the elastic plates c2, and impact of part of the bird beak on the fan is absorbed.
The fan 13b comprises a motor t1, a rotating cover t2 and fan blades t3, the outer side of the motor t1 is connected with the inner side of the rotating cover t2 in a welding mode, the bottom of each fan blade t3 is connected with the outer end shaft of the rotating cover t2 in a shaft mode, the number of the fan blades t3 is two, and the fan blades t1 are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode with the center of the motor t1, so that the fan blades t3 can deflect automatically when colliding with the beak of the bird, and the impact force formed by direct contact of the fan blades t3 and the beak of the bird is reduced.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, mosquitoes are sucked by the fan 13b fixed on the inner side of the fixed cover 13a and enter the interior of the collecting bottle from the bottom of the fixed cover 13a, when birds with overlong beaks enter the air suction device 213 through the blocking of the shielding plate 11b and then strike the buffer frame 13c, the ejector block c1 of the buffer frame 13c pushes the elastic plate c2 to move downwards, then the birds are fixed through the fixed rod c4 under the support of the support cover c3, most of impact force of the beaks is absorbed, when the beaks contact the fan blade t3, the fan blade t3 deflects by taking the connection point of the left end and the right end of the rotating cover t2 as a fulcrum, the impact force of the beaks on the fan blade t3 when the motor t1 drives the fan blade t3 to rotate is reduced, and the deformation capacity of the fan blade t3 is increased.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture, its structure includes supporting leg (1), collector (2), purple light lamp (3), shelters from lid (4), supporting leg (1) upper end and collector (2) outside are inlayed fixedly and are connected, purple light lamp (3) upper end and shelter from lid (4) middle part lower extreme threaded connection, shelter from lid (4) lower extreme and collector (2) upper end welded connection, its characterized in that:
collector (2) are including kill mosquito device (21), screwed joint (22), receiving flask (23), kill mosquito device (21) downside is connected with screwed joint (22) upside is set solid, receiving flask (23) upper end and screwed joint (22) inboard threaded connection.
2. A modern agriculture based farmland insect killer according to claim 1, wherein: mosquito eradication device (21) is including guide head (211), safety cover (212), getter device (213), guide head (211) lower extreme outside and safety cover (212) upside welded connection, safety cover (212) lower extreme inboard and getter device (213) upper end outside threaded connection.
3. A modern agriculture based farmland insect killer according to claim 2, wherein: the guide head (211) comprises a contraction head (11a), a shielding plate (11b) and a guide cylinder (11c), the inner side of the contraction head (11a) is in sliding fit with the outer side of the shielding plate (11b), and the upper side of the guide cylinder (11c) is connected with the lower side of the contraction head (11a) in a welding mode.
4. A modern agriculture based farmland insect killer according to claim 3, wherein: the contraction head (11a) comprises a stress plate (a1), a contraction column (a2) and a folding cover (a3), wherein the lower side of the upper end of the stress plate (a1) is connected with the upper end of the contraction column (a2) in a welding mode, and the lower side of the contraction column (a2) is connected with the upper side of the lower end of the folding cover (a3) in a welding mode.
5. A modern agriculture-based farmland insect killer according to claim 4, wherein: the shielding plate (11b) comprises a sliding block (b1), a fan plate (b2), a spring (b3) and a connecting rod (b4), wherein the outer side of the sliding block (b1) is fixedly embedded with the outer side of the fan plate (b2), one end of the spring (b3) is fixedly embedded with the middle of the connecting rod (b4), the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the fan plate (b2) in a welding mode, and the outer side of the connecting rod (b4) is in clearance fit with the inner portion of the fan plate (b 2).
6. A modern agriculture based farmland insect killer according to claim 2, wherein: the air suction device (213) comprises a fixed cover (13a), a fan (13b) and a buffer frame (13c), wherein the inner side of the fixed cover (13a) is connected with the outer side of the buffer frame (13c) in a welding mode, and the inner side of the lower end of the fan (13b) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the middle of the buffer frame (13c) in an embedded mode.
7. A modern agriculture-based farmland insect killer according to claim 6, wherein: buffer bracket (13c) include kicking block (c1), elastic plate (c2), support cover (c3), dead lever (c4), kicking block (c1) downside is inlayed fixedly with elastic plate (c2) upside and is connected, support cover (c3) lower extreme inboard and elastic plate (c2) lower extreme sliding fit, dead lever (c4) middle part and support cover (c3) middle part outside welded connection.
8. A modern agriculture based farmland insect killer according to claim 7, wherein: fan (13b) include motor (t1), rotate cover (t2), fan leaf (t3), motor (t1) outside and rotate cover (t2) inboard welded connection, fan leaf (t3) bottom and the outer end hub connection of rotation cover (t 2).
CN202110821290.6A 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture Pending CN113615662A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110821290.6A CN113615662A (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110821290.6A CN113615662A (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113615662A true CN113615662A (en) 2021-11-09

Family

ID=78380372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110821290.6A Pending CN113615662A (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Farmland insect killer based on modern agriculture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113615662A (en)

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