CN113606938A - Material loading structure for industrial electric furnace - Google Patents

Material loading structure for industrial electric furnace Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113606938A
CN113606938A CN202110806910.9A CN202110806910A CN113606938A CN 113606938 A CN113606938 A CN 113606938A CN 202110806910 A CN202110806910 A CN 202110806910A CN 113606938 A CN113606938 A CN 113606938A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
metal
grooves
material loading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110806910.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113606938B (en
Inventor
韩磊
闵天杭
陈瑶瑶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xinke Industrial Furnace Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Xinke Industrial Furnace Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Xinke Industrial Furnace Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Xinke Industrial Furnace Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202110806910.9A priority Critical patent/CN113606938B/en
Publication of CN113606938A publication Critical patent/CN113606938A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113606938B publication Critical patent/CN113606938B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/02Crucible or pot furnaces with tilting or rocking arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/0806Charging or discharging devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
    • F27D2021/0057Security or safety devices, e.g. for protection against heat, noise, pollution or too much duress; Ergonomic aspects
    • F27D2021/0085Security or safety devices, e.g. for protection against heat, noise, pollution or too much duress; Ergonomic aspects against molten metal, e.g. leakage or splashes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a material loading structure for an industrial electric furnace in the technical field of industrial electric furnaces, which comprises a heating furnace, a smelting furnace and two driving rings, wherein the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the heating furnace are respectively provided with a first groove; according to the invention, the stirring block and the sealing plate are acted by utilizing the swinging of the smelting furnace, the feeding port is intermittently opened, the metal in the material loading box is intermittently put into the smelting furnace, the amount of the metal put into the smelting furnace at one time is reduced, on one hand, the impact on molten iron when the metal enters the smelting furnace is favorably reduced, the molten iron is prevented from splashing to influence the safety of workers and is difficult to clean, on the other hand, the metal is dispersed by dispersing the metal, and the phenomenon that the excessive metal put into the smelting furnace at one time is accumulated together to cause uneven heating and slow melting speed is avoided, so that the production speed is influenced.

Description

Material loading structure for industrial electric furnace
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial electric furnaces, in particular to a material loading structure for an industrial electric furnace.
Background
The industrial electric furnace is widely used in the fields of ceramics, metallurgy, electronics, glass, chemical industry, machinery, refractory materials, new material development, special materials, building materials and the like, and the electric furnace equipment is usually a complete set and comprises an electric furnace body, electric equipment (an electric furnace transformer, a rectifier, a frequency converter and the like), a switch, auxiliary electric appliances, vacuum equipment, detection control instruments (an electrical instrument, a thermal instrument and the like), an automatic regulating system, mechanical equipment for the industrial electric furnace, such as a feeding and discharging machine, a furnace body tilting device and the like.
The in-process that prior art carries out the melting to the metal utilizing the electric stove, can intermittent type add the metal again in to the electric stove, the in-process of adding the metal generally is direct entrance of transporting the metal to the electric stove through the charging basket, direct disposable input afterwards, once input too much can lead to the molten iron after the melting to splash, harm workman's safety, and be difficult to clear up, the molten iron in the electric stove can increase gradually after the work that lasts afterwards, the distance between the bottom of charging basket and the molten iron liquid level can reduce gradually, in long-time production like this, the charging basket can take place to warp under the effect of the gravity of high temperature and metal, thereby influence normal throwing the material.
Based on the above, the invention designs a material loading structure for an industrial electric furnace, so as to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a material loading structure for an industrial electric furnace, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, metal is intermittently added into the electric furnace again in the process of melting the metal by using the electric furnace, the metal is generally directly conveyed to an inlet of the electric furnace through a charging basket in the process of adding the metal, then the metal is directly added at one time, molten iron splashes due to excessive one-time adding, the safety of workers is damaged, the cleaning is difficult, the molten iron in the electric furnace is gradually increased after continuous work, the distance between the bottom of the charging basket and the liquid level of the molten iron is gradually reduced, and the charging basket deforms under the action of high temperature and the gravity of the metal in long-time production, so that the normal charging is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an industrial electric furnace is with carrying material structure, includes heating furnace, smelting pot and two drive rings, first recess has all been seted up to both sides position around the heating furnace upper end, the equal fixedly connected with support column in both sides surface around the smelting pot, two the drive ring rotates the surface of connection at two support columns respectively, the drive ring is located first recess, the drive ring is used for providing the turning force for the smelting pot, the right side of heating furnace is equipped with the rotor arm, the flexible arm of upper end fixedly connected with of rotor arm, the tip of flexible arm is equipped with carries the material mechanism to bearing the metal and transport, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both sides around the heating furnace, two be equipped with on the mounting panel and carry out the adjustment mechanism who adjusts to carrying material mechanism height.
As a further scheme of the invention, the material loading mechanism comprises a material loading box, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right bottom plate of the material loading box after extending to the outer side of the material loading box, the limiting rod slides at the end part of the telescopic arm, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the left end part of the telescopic arm, the limiting rod and the bottom plate of the material loading box slide in the limiting sliding groove, a plurality of material feeding ports are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the material loading box, a sealing plate capable of sealing the material feeding ports in a staggered mode is connected to the bottom of the material loading box in a sliding mode, a stirring block is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate, the stirring block extends downwards to the position of the smelting furnace, and the right side of the stirring block is elastically connected with the limiting rod through a first spring.
As a further scheme of the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises two second grooves, the two second grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two mounting plates, the two support columns penetrate through the first grooves and extend to the positions of the second grooves, the bottoms of the inner walls of the two first grooves are fixedly connected with telescopic heat-insulating plates, the heat-insulating plates are positioned at one side close to the smelting furnace and below the support columns, the bottoms of the inner walls of the first grooves are fixedly connected with second springs, arc-shaped sliding sleeves are connected in the second grooves in a sliding mode, the support columns are positioned in the sliding sleeves, the bottoms of the sliding sleeves are elastically connected with the bottoms of the inner walls of the second grooves through third springs, two swing rods are hinged to one side, away from the heating furnace, of the sliding sleeves, the end parts of the two swing rods respectively point to the left side and the right side of the mounting plates, and the middle positions of the two swing rods are hinged to the surfaces of the mounting plates, the equal upper and lower sliding connection of tip position that the surface of mounting panel corresponds the swinging arms has the regulating plate of T shape, the upper end of regulating plate extends to the outside position of mounting panel, two the common fixedly connected with in upper end of regulating plate accepts the board, it is located to accept the board the bottom of carrying the workbin.
As a further proposal of the invention, the upper end of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks corresponding to the positions of the plurality of feeding ports, the upper end of the connecting block extends to the inside of the material loading box, the left side of the feeding port corresponding to the connecting block is provided with a abdicating groove, the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the end parts of the two sides of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with moving plates, a pushing plate is fixedly connected between the two moving plates on the left side, the bottom of the pushing plate is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the material loading box, the surfaces of the moving plates except for the two moving plates on the left side are provided with guide grooves, the bottom of the inner wall of the material loading box is hinged with a turnover plate corresponding to the position of the movable plate, the direction of the guide groove on the surface of the rightmost movable plate is opposite to that of other guide grooves, and the hinged end of the turnover plate is also opposite, and the front end and the rear end of the turnover plate slide in the guide grooves through the sliding blocks.
In a further aspect of the present invention, a guide inclined plate is fixedly connected to each of right side end portions of the two receiving plates.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the upper ends of the two bearing plates are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the distance between the two limiting plates is gradually reduced from right to left, and the left ends of the two bearing plates are fixedly connected with a blocking plate together.
As a further scheme of the invention, the telescopic protection plate is connected to the left side of the bottom of the material loading box in a sliding mode, and the left side of the protection plate is elastically connected with the bottom of the material loading box through a fourth spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the stirring block and the sealing plate are acted by utilizing the swinging of the smelting furnace, the feeding port is intermittently opened, the metal in the material loading box is intermittently put into the smelting furnace, the amount of the metal put into the smelting furnace at one time is reduced, on one hand, the impact on molten iron when the metal enters the smelting furnace is favorably reduced, the molten iron is prevented from splashing to influence the safety of workers and is difficult to clean, on the other hand, the metal is dispersed by dispersing the metal, and the phenomenon that the excessive metal put into the smelting furnace at one time is accumulated together to cause uneven heating and slow melting speed is avoided, so that the production speed is influenced.
2. In the feeding process, the pushing plate pushes the metal on the left side in the material carrying box to the feeding port, the turnover plate turns the metal on the surface to the feeding port, and turning the metal in the material carrying box is favorable for turning the metal on the left side and the right side in the material carrying box to the feeding port on one hand and is favorable for blanking the metal on the other hand, so that the metal is prevented from being accumulated at the feeding port, the feeding port is blocked and the metal cannot be blanked normally.
3. According to the invention, the molten iron in the melting furnace is gradually increased, the gravity of the melting furnace and the molten iron is gradually increased, and the bottom of the material carrying box is far away from the molten iron liquid level by utilizing the change of the gravity of the melting furnace and the molten iron, so that the material carrying box can move according to the gravity of the melting furnace and the molten iron in the feeding process, and the bottom of the material carrying box keeps a certain distance from the molten iron liquid level, thereby avoiding the situation that the position of a feeding port at the bottom of the material carrying box is gradually close to the high-temperature molten iron in the long-time feeding process, so that the bottom of the material carrying box is deformed, and subsequent feeding is influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a heating furnace and a melting furnace according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a heating furnace according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a single-sided mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the material loading box and the telescopic arm according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating arm and the connecting arm according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the loading bin of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional view of the material loading box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view showing a connection relationship between a sealing plate, a connecting block, a connecting rod and a moving plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the loading box of the present invention with the sealing plate hidden inside (the loading box is cut away).
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a heating furnace 1, a melting furnace 2, a driving ring 3, a first groove 4, a supporting column 5, a rotating arm 6, a telescopic arm 7, a mounting plate 8, a material loading box 9, a limiting rod 10, a limiting sliding chute 11, a feeding port 12, a sealing plate 13, a stirring block 14, a first spring 1401, a heat insulation plate 15, a second spring 1501, a second groove 16, a sliding sleeve 17, a third spring 1701, a swinging rod 18, an adjusting plate 19, a bearing plate 20, a connecting block 21, a pushing plate 22, a yielding groove 23, a connecting rod 24, a moving plate 25, a guiding groove 26, a turnover plate 27, a guiding inclined plate 28, a limiting plate 29, a blocking plate 30, a protecting plate 31 and a fourth spring 3101.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a material carrying structure for an industrial electric furnace comprises a heating furnace 1, a smelting furnace 2 and two driving rings 3, wherein first grooves 4 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the heating furnace 1, supporting columns 5 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the smelting furnace 2, the two driving rings 3 are respectively connected to the surfaces of the two supporting columns 5 in a rotating mode, the driving rings 3 are located in the first grooves 4 and are used for providing rotating force for the smelting furnace 2, a rotating arm 6 is arranged on the right side of the heating furnace 1, a telescopic arm 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating arm 6, a material carrying mechanism for carrying and transferring metal is arranged at the end portion of the telescopic arm 7, mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the heating furnace 1, and adjusting mechanisms for adjusting the height of the material carrying mechanism are arranged on the two mounting plates 8;
the material loading mechanism comprises a material loading box 9, a bottom plate on the right side of the material loading box 9 extends to the outer side of the material loading box 9 and then is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 10, the limiting rod 10 slides at the end part of a telescopic arm 7, a limiting sliding chute 11 is formed in the left end part of the telescopic arm 7, the limiting rod 10 and the bottom plate of the material loading box 9 slide in the limiting sliding chute 11, a plurality of material feeding ports 12 are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the material loading box 9, a sealing plate 13 capable of sealing the material feeding ports 12 in a staggered mode is connected to the bottom of the material loading box 9 in a sliding mode, a poking block 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate 13, the poking block 14 extends downwards to the position of the smelting furnace 2, and the right side of the poking block 14 is elastically connected with the limiting rod 10 through a first spring 1401;
the adjusting mechanism comprises two second grooves 16, the two second grooves 16 are arranged on the surfaces of the two mounting plates 8, the two supporting columns 5 extend to the positions of the second grooves 16 after penetrating through the first grooves 4, the bottoms of the inner walls of the two first grooves 4 are fixedly connected with telescopic heat insulation boards 15, the heat insulation boards 15 are positioned at one side close to the smelting furnace 2 and below the supporting columns 5, the bottoms of the inner walls of the first grooves 4 are fixedly connected with second springs 1501, arc-shaped sliding sleeves 17 are slidably connected in the second grooves 16, the supporting columns 5 are positioned in the sliding sleeves 17, the bottoms of the sliding sleeves 17 are elastically connected with the bottoms of the inner walls of the second grooves 16 through third springs 1701, two swing rods 18 are hinged at one side of the sliding sleeves 17 far away from the heating furnace 1, the end parts of the two swing rods 18 respectively point to the left side and the right side of the mounting plates 8, and the middle positions of the two swing rods 18 are hinged on the surfaces of the mounting plates 8, the surface of the mounting plate 8 is vertically and slidably connected with a T-shaped adjusting plate 19 corresponding to the end part of the swinging rod 18, the upper end of the adjusting plate 19 extends to the outer side position of the mounting plate 8, the upper ends of the two adjusting plates 19 are fixedly connected with a bearing plate 20 together, and the bearing plate 20 is positioned at the bottom of the material loading box 9;
before the smelting furnace 2 works, a certain amount of lime base material needs to be placed at the bottom of the smelting furnace 2, then a certain amount of metal material is put into the smelting furnace 2, then the smelting furnace 2 is placed into the heating furnace 1 for preheating and melting, the driving ring 3 can drive the supporting columns 5 and the smelting furnace 2 to shake in a reciprocating mode in the melting process, metal heating in the melting process is guaranteed, when metal in the smelting furnace 2 is gradually melted, the rotating arm 6 drives the telescopic arm 7 and the material loading box 9 to move, after workers use machines to fill the material loading box 9 with the metal material, the rotating arm 6 can drive the telescopic arm 7 and the material loading box 9 to move to the position of the smelting furnace 2, then the telescopic arm 7 stretches, the material loading box 9 moves to the left side, the material loading box 9 can move to the upper end position of the bearing plate 20, then after the material loading box 9 moves to the leftmost side, the right side of the smelting furnace 2 can act on the shifting block 14, and the shifting block 14 and the sealing plate 13 can move in a reciprocating mode from left to right under the action of the smelting furnace 2 and the first spring 1401, the feeding port 12 is intermittently opened, metal in the material carrying box 9 is intermittently put into the smelting furnace 2, the amount of metal put in at one time is reduced, on one hand, the impact on molten iron when the metal enters the smelting furnace 2 is reduced, the molten iron is prevented from splashing, the safety of workers is influenced, and the cleaning is difficult, on the other hand, the metal is dispersed by the metal, and the phenomenon that the metal is unevenly heated and the melting speed is reduced due to the fact that too much metal is piled up when the metal is put in at one time is avoided, so that the production speed is influenced;
in the continuous charging process, the molten iron in the melting furnace 2 gradually increases, the gravity of the melting furnace 2 and the molten iron also gradually increases, the supporting column 5 gradually moves downwards in the first groove 4 and the second groove 16 under the action of the melting furnace 2, the second spring 1501 and the third spring 1701 are compressed, the sliding sleeve 17 moves downwards under the action of the supporting column 5, the swinging rod 18 rotates around a middle hinge point under the driving of the sliding sleeve 17, the end part of the swinging rod 18 pushes the adjusting plate 19 to move upwards, the bearing plate 20 moves upwards under the action of the adjusting plate 19, the material carrying box 9 moves upwards under the action of the bearing plate 20, the limiting rod 10 moves upwards in the limiting chute 11 along with the material carrying box 9, so that the bottom of the material carrying box 9 is far away from the molten iron liquid level, and in the charging process, the material carrying box 9 can move according to the gravity of the melting furnace 2 and the molten iron, the bottom of the material loading box 9 is kept a certain distance away from the liquid level of molten iron, and the situation that the position of a material feeding port 12 at the bottom of the material loading box 9 is gradually close to high-temperature molten iron in a long-time feeding process, so that the bottom of the material loading box 9 is deformed and subsequent feeding is influenced is avoided.
The upper end of the sealing plate 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks 21 corresponding to the positions of the plurality of feeding ports 12, the upper ends of the connecting blocks 21 extend into the material carrying box 9, the left side of the feeding ports 12 corresponding to the positions of the connecting blocks 21 is provided with a relief groove 23, the upper ends of the connecting blocks 21 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 24, the end parts of both sides of each connecting rod 24 are fixedly connected with moving plates 25, a pushing plate 22 is fixedly connected between the two moving plates 25 on the left side, the bottom of the pushing plate 22 is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the material carrying box 9, the surfaces of the moving plates 25 except the two moving plates 25 on the left side are provided with guide grooves 26, the positions of the bottom of the inner wall of the material carrying box 9 corresponding to the moving plates 25 are hinged with turnover plates 27, the direction of the guide grooves 26 on the surface of the moving plate 25 on the rightmost side is opposite to that of the other guide grooves 26, the hinged end of the turnover plate 27 is also opposite, and the front end and the rear end of the turnover plate 27 slide in the guide grooves 26 through the sliding blocks;
in the process that the moving block 14 and the sealing plate 13 of the melting furnace 2 move towards the right side, the connecting block 21 moves towards the right side along with the sealing plate 13, the connecting rod 24 and the moving plate 25 move towards the right side under the driving of the connecting block 21, the pushing plate 22 pushes the metal at the left side in the material carrying box 9 towards the position of the feeding port 12, the turning plate 27 at the middle part turns towards the right side under the action of the guiding groove 26, the metal on the surface of the turning plate 27 turns to the position of the feeding port 12, the turning plate 27 at the right side turns towards the left side, the metal at the right side in the material carrying box 9 turns towards the position of the feeding port 12, the metal in the material carrying box 9 turns, on one hand, the metal at the left side and the right side in the material carrying box 9 can be turned to the feeding port 12, on the other hand, the metal can be turned to the left side and the metal can be more beneficial to metal stacking, the metal can be prevented from being stacked at the feeding port 12 and the feeding port 12 from being blocked, the blanking can not be normally performed.
When the material loading box 9 moves towards the upper end of the bearing plate 20, the height of the bottom of the material loading box 9 may be lower than that of the bearing plate 20, and as a further proposal of the invention, the right side end parts of the two bearing plates 20 are fixedly connected with the guide inclined plate 28;
when the telescopic arm 7 drives the material carrying box 9 to move towards the left side, the bottom of the material carrying box 9 is firstly contacted with the guide inclined plate 28, then the material carrying box 9 can move to the surface of the bearing plate 20 under the action of the guide inclined plate 28, so that the material carrying box 9 can better move to the surface of the bearing plate 20, and the situation that before melting, the position of the bearing plate 20 moves upwards due to excessive metal materials in the smelting furnace 2 and the material carrying box 9 cannot move to the upper end of the bearing plate 20 to influence normal production work is avoided.
When the material loading box 9 moves to the surface of the bearing plate 20, the position of the material feeding port 12 cannot be positioned at the upper end of the smelting furnace 2, as a further scheme of the invention, the upper ends of the two bearing plates 20 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 29, the distance between the two limiting plates 29 is gradually reduced from right to left, and the left ends of the two bearing plates 20 are fixedly connected with a blocking plate 30 together;
when the material loading box 9 moves towards the left side on the surface of the bearing plate 20, the position of the material loading box 9 is limited by the limiting plate 29, in the moving process, the material loading box 9 can gradually move towards the middle position by the limiting plate 29, then the material loading box 9 can be stopped at the upper position of the smelting furnace 2 by the blocking plate 30, the material loading box 9 can accurately move to the position of the smelting furnace 2, the situation that the position of the material loading box 9 cannot move to the position of the smelting furnace 2 is avoided, metal can scatter when feeding is caused, and the cleaning is difficult.
When feeding, the metal on the left side of the melting furnace 2 can not enter the melting furnace 2 due to the swinging of the melting furnace 2, as a further scheme of the invention, a telescopic protection plate 31 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the material loading box 9 in a sliding manner, and the left side of the protection plate 31 is elastically connected with the bottom of the material loading box 9 through a fourth spring 3101;
in the feeding process, the protection plate 31 moves left and right under the action of the swinging of the smelting furnace 2, and the protection plate 31 can block the metal which does not enter the smelting furnace 2, so that the metal is prevented from scattering everywhere.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a material loading structure for industrial electric furnace, includes heating furnace (1), smelting furnace (2) and two drive rings (3), its characterized in that: first recess (4) have all been seted up to both sides position around heating furnace (1) upper end, the equal fixedly connected with support column in both sides surface (5) around smelting furnace (2), two drive ring (3) rotate the surface of connection at two support columns (5) respectively, drive ring (3) are located first recess (4), drive ring (3) are used for providing the turning force for smelting furnace (2), the right side of heating furnace (1) is equipped with rotor arm (6), the flexible arm of upper end fixedly connected with (7) of rotor arm (6), the tip of flexible arm (7) is equipped with bears the year material mechanism of transporting to the metal, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both sides (8) around heating furnace (1), two be equipped with on mounting panel (8) and carry out the adjustment mechanism who adjusts to carrying material mechanism height.
2. The loading structure for the industrial electric furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material loading mechanism comprises a material loading box (9), a bottom plate on the right side of the material loading box (9) extends to the outer side of the material loading box (9) and then is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (10), the limiting rod (10) slides at the end part of the telescopic arm (7), the left end part of the telescopic arm (7) is provided with a limiting sliding chute (11), the limiting rod (10) and the bottom plate of the material loading box (9) slide in the limiting sliding groove (11), a plurality of feeding ports (12) are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the material carrying box (9), a sealing plate (13) capable of sealing the feeding ports (12) in a staggered manner is connected to the bottom of the material carrying box (9) in a sliding manner, a shifting block (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate (13), the shifting block (14) extends downwards to the position of the smelting furnace (2), the right side of the toggle block (14) is elastically connected with the limiting rod (10) through a first spring (1401).
3. The loading structure for the industrial electric furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism comprises two second grooves (16), the two second grooves (16) are arranged on the surfaces of the two mounting plates (8), the two support columns (5) penetrate through the first grooves (4) and then extend to the positions of the second grooves (16), telescopic heat insulation plates (15) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the two first grooves (4), the heat insulation plates (15) are located at one side close to the smelting furnace (2) and below the support columns (5), second springs (1501) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the first grooves (4), arc-shaped sliding sleeves (17) are slidably connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the second grooves (16), the support columns (5) are located in the sliding sleeves (17), the bottoms of the sliding sleeves (17) are elastically connected with the bottoms of the inner walls of the second grooves (16) through third springs (1701), and two swing rods (18) are hinged to one sides, away from the heating furnace (1), of the sliding sleeves (17), two the tip of swinging arms (18) points to the left and right sides of mounting panel (8) respectively, two swinging arms (18) intermediate position articulates on the surface of mounting panel (8), sliding connection has regulating plate (19) of T shape about the tip position of the corresponding swinging arms (18) in surface of mounting panel (8) is equal, the upper end of regulating plate (19) extends to the outside position of mounting panel (8), two the common fixedly connected with in upper end of regulating plate (19) accepts board (20), accept board (20) and be located the bottom of carrying case (9).
4. The loading structure for the industrial electric furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end of the sealing plate (13) corresponds to a plurality of feed ports (12) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks (21), the upper ends of the connecting blocks (21) extend to the inside of the material carrying box (9), the left side of each feed port (12) corresponds to the position of the corresponding connecting block (21) and is provided with a abdicating groove (23), the upper ends of the connecting blocks (21) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (24), the end parts of the two sides of the connecting rod (24) are respectively and fixedly connected with a movable plate (25), two left sides of the movable plates (25) are respectively and fixedly connected with a pushing plate (22), the bottom of each pushing plate (22) is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the material carrying box (9), the surfaces of the movable plates (25) except the two left sides of the movable plates (25) are respectively provided with a guide groove (26), and the bottom of the inner wall of the material carrying box (9) is hinged with a turnover plate (27) corresponding to the position of the movable plate (25), the direction of the guide groove (26) on the surface of the rightmost moving plate (25) is opposite to that of other guide grooves (26), the hinged end of the turnover plate (27) is also opposite, and the front end and the rear end of the turnover plate (27) slide in the guide grooves (26) through sliding blocks.
5. The loading structure for the industrial electric furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right side end parts of the two bearing plates (20) are fixedly connected with guide inclined plates (28).
6. The loading structure for the industrial electric furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: two accept equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (29) in board (20) upper end, two limiting plate (29) reduce gradually from the right side to the left side interval, two accept the common fixedly connected with stop plate (30) in board (20) left end.
7. The loading structure for the industrial electric furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom left side sliding connection of carrying workbin (9) has telescopic guard plate (31), guard plate (31) left side is through fourth spring (3101) and year workbin (9) bottom elastic connection.
CN202110806910.9A 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Material loading structure for industrial electric furnace Active CN113606938B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110806910.9A CN113606938B (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Material loading structure for industrial electric furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110806910.9A CN113606938B (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Material loading structure for industrial electric furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113606938A true CN113606938A (en) 2021-11-05
CN113606938B CN113606938B (en) 2022-09-13

Family

ID=78337742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110806910.9A Active CN113606938B (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Material loading structure for industrial electric furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113606938B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207395470U (en) * 2017-11-04 2018-05-22 江西铜印象文化创意有限公司 A kind of smelting apparatus for being used to produce copper artware
CN208536596U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-02-22 天津市高升工贸有限公司 A kind of environmental protection middle frequency furnace
CN110749194A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-02-04 溧阳市新明机械配件制造有限公司 Feeding mechanism of smelting device for casting
CN210023720U (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-02-07 佛山市南海新力金属制品有限公司 Use feed mechanism on aluminum product die-casting equipment
CN210426067U (en) * 2019-08-02 2020-04-28 宁波锦越新材料有限公司 Aluminum ingot feeding device
CN211527102U (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-09-18 陕西艾隆智能科技有限公司 Feeding device for smelting furnace
CN211601547U (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-09-29 安徽有研吸气材料有限公司 Smelting furnace

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207395470U (en) * 2017-11-04 2018-05-22 江西铜印象文化创意有限公司 A kind of smelting apparatus for being used to produce copper artware
CN208536596U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-02-22 天津市高升工贸有限公司 A kind of environmental protection middle frequency furnace
CN210023720U (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-02-07 佛山市南海新力金属制品有限公司 Use feed mechanism on aluminum product die-casting equipment
CN210426067U (en) * 2019-08-02 2020-04-28 宁波锦越新材料有限公司 Aluminum ingot feeding device
CN110749194A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-02-04 溧阳市新明机械配件制造有限公司 Feeding mechanism of smelting device for casting
CN211527102U (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-09-18 陕西艾隆智能科技有限公司 Feeding device for smelting furnace
CN211601547U (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-09-29 安徽有研吸气材料有限公司 Smelting furnace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113606938B (en) 2022-09-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20180195799A1 (en) Steel Scrap Preheating-Type Electric Arc Furnace and Method for Improving Heating Cold Area of Side Wall Charging Electric Arc Furnace
AU711071B2 (en) Continuous melting apparatus for low-melting point metal, improved crucible for such apparatus, and melting method using such apparatus
US4617673A (en) Electric arc furnace having a space provided on one side of the furnace vessel for accommodating charging material
TWI572840B (en) Raw material handling bucket, preheating device, melting equipment and melting equipment operation method
KR20070105101A (en) Transfer equipment of forging material
CN113606938B (en) Material loading structure for industrial electric furnace
CN113387538A (en) Automatic reinforced glass smelting pot
KR20140042181A (en) Furnace for melting aluminum puck by precipitation
EP0167915B1 (en) Reactor iron making
CN206208022U (en) Melting furnace feeding system
CN210071620U (en) Device for measuring nodulation and erosion state in inner wall of container
CN206839152U (en) Molten iron transmits anti-error mechanism
CN216644920U (en) Horizontal charging electric furnace with continuous charging function
CN207227469U (en) Electric arc furnaces step-by-step movement feeding device
CN106352704B (en) Melting furnace feeding system
KR101474220B1 (en) Furnace for melting Aluminum Puck by Precipitation
CN117870348A (en) High-efficient monitoring submerged arc furnace of temperature for stainless steel production
CN212800414U (en) Slag discharging device of smelting reduction furnace
CN220750778U (en) Safe type high temperature frit stove
CN115307423A (en) High-precision automatic processing device for submerged arc furnace and control system thereof
CN213421863U (en) Feeding mechanism of electric arc furnace
CN217095661U (en) Casting production line
US20230133535A1 (en) Slag door arrangement and cleaning method
CN217674675U (en) But automatic discharge's metallurgical equipment
CN216444606U (en) Nine-hole automatic loading device for tongued and grooved pan

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant