CN113606658A - Air conditioner and operation data monitoring method and device thereof and storage medium - Google Patents
Air conditioner and operation data monitoring method and device thereof and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113606658A CN113606658A CN202110875295.7A CN202110875295A CN113606658A CN 113606658 A CN113606658 A CN 113606658A CN 202110875295 A CN202110875295 A CN 202110875295A CN 113606658 A CN113606658 A CN 113606658A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an air conditioner, and an operation data monitoring method, equipment and a storage medium thereof. This operation data monitoring equipment sets up on the communication line between the indoor set and the off-premises station of air conditioner, and this operation data monitoring equipment includes: the first data receiving circuit is used for receiving first data sent by the indoor unit on a communication line; the second data receiving circuit is used for receiving second data sent by the outdoor unit on a communication line; and the processor is connected with the first data receiving circuit and the second data receiving circuit and is used for acquiring the first data and the second data transmitted on the communication line. Therefore, the operation data in the operation process of the air conditioner can be acquired, the normal communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is not influenced, and the implementation of applications such as the tracing management of the operation data of the air conditioner is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of air conditioners, and particularly to an air conditioner, a method and an apparatus for monitoring operation data of the air conditioner, and a storage medium.
Background
In the related art, the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner generally communicate in real time by using a current loop, and specifically, the indoor unit and the outdoor unit communicate with each other at a fixed communication interval and frequency by using a master-slave mode. However, in order to detect an operation failure of the air conditioner, there is no means for effectively monitoring operation data of the air conditioner in the related art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present application provide an air conditioner, a control method, a device and a storage medium thereof, which aim to effectively monitor operation data of the air conditioner.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an operation data monitoring device for an air conditioner, which is disposed on a communication line between an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and the operation data monitoring device includes:
the first data receiving circuit is used for receiving first data sent by the indoor unit on the communication line;
the second data receiving circuit is used for receiving second data sent by the outdoor unit on the communication line;
and the processor is connected with the first data receiving circuit and the second data receiving circuit and is used for acquiring the first data and the second data transmitted on the communication line.
In some embodiments, the first data receiving circuit comprises:
the first photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit is arranged between the first transmitting port of the processor and the communication line and is used for forming a first current loop with the communication line;
and the first photoelectric coupling receiving circuit is arranged between the first receiving port of the processor and the communication line and used for receiving the first data based on the first current loop.
In some embodiments, the second data receiving circuit comprises:
the second photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit is arranged between a second transmitting port of the processor and the communication line and is used for forming a second current loop with the communication line;
and the second photoelectric coupling receiving circuit is arranged between a second receiving port of the processor and the communication line and used for receiving the second data based on the second current loop.
In some embodiments, the processor is configured to control the first photo coupling transmission circuit to conduct based on the first transmission port in a first detection mode in which the first data is acquired.
In some embodiments, the processor is configured to control the second photo coupling transmission circuit to conduct based on the second transmission port in a second detection mode in which the second data is acquired.
In some embodiments, the operational data monitoring apparatus further comprises:
the human-computer interaction device is connected with the processor and used for executing at least one of the following steps: and displaying the first data, displaying the second data and outputting alarm information of communication faults.
In some embodiments, the operational data monitoring apparatus further comprises:
a communication module, connected to the processor, for sending at least one of the following: the first data, the second data and alarm information of communication faults.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an operation data monitoring method for an air conditioner, which is applied to the operation data monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the method includes:
and if the processor of the operation data monitoring equipment determines that first data from an indoor unit of the air conditioner is not received within a first set detection duration in a first mode, determining that a first fault of the communication fault of the indoor unit exists in the air conditioner.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
and the processor determines that first data from the indoor unit of the air conditioner is received within a first set detection time period in the first mode, and switches to a second mode within a communication interval set by the air conditioner to receive second data from the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
and if the processor determines that second data from the outdoor unit of the air conditioner are not received within a second set detection duration in the second mode, determining that a second fault of the outdoor unit communication fault exists in the air conditioner.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
the processor determines that second data of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner are not received within a third set detection duration in the second mode, and switches to the first mode to receive first data from the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
wherein the third set detection duration is greater than the second set detection duration.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an operation monitoring device, where the operation monitoring device is the operation monitoring device described in the foregoing first aspect, and the operation monitoring device is configured to perform the steps of the method described in the second aspect.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner, including: the operational data monitoring apparatus according to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method in the second aspect of the present application are implemented.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the operation data monitoring equipment arranged on the communication line between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner comprises: the first data receiving circuit is used for receiving first data sent by the indoor unit on a communication line; the second data receiving circuit is used for receiving second data sent by the outdoor unit on a communication line; and the processor is connected with the first data receiving circuit and the second data receiving circuit and is used for acquiring the first data and the second data transmitted on the communication line. Therefore, the operation data in the operation process of the air conditioner can be acquired, the normal communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is not influenced, and the implementation of applications such as the tracing management of the operation data of the air conditioner is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation data monitoring apparatus of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first data receiving circuit and a second data receiving circuit in an application example of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an operation data monitoring method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an operation data monitoring method of an air conditioner according to an application example of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
100. an indoor unit; 200. an outdoor unit; 300. a communication line;
400. operating the data monitoring device; 410. a first data receiving circuit;
420. a second data receiving circuit;
430. a processor; 440. a human-computer interaction device; 450. a communication module;
411. a first photoelectric coupling transmission circuit; 412. a first photoelectric coupling receiving circuit;
421. a second photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit; 422. and a second photocoupler receiving circuit.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
The embodiment of the application provides operation data monitoring equipment of an air conditioner, and the air conditioner is used for adjusting the temperature, the humidity and the like of an environment where the air conditioner is located. The air conditioner can be a single-cooling air conditioner or a cooling and heating dual-purpose air conditioner, and the air conditioner can be in the form of a wall-mounted air conditioner, a cabinet air conditioner, a window air conditioner or a ceiling air conditioner, and the like, and the embodiment of the application is not particularly limited to this.
It is understood that the air conditioner includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, the indoor unit may include an evaporator and a fan, the outdoor unit may include a compressor and a condenser, and the outdoor unit are connected through a refrigerant pipe. Taking a refrigeration process as an example, a compressor compresses a gaseous refrigerant (such as freon) into a high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant, and then sends the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant to a condenser for heat dissipation, so as to form a medium-temperature medium-pressure liquid refrigerant; the liquid refrigerant formed by the condenser enters the evaporator of the indoor unit through the refrigerant pipeline, the liquid refrigerant is gasified due to sudden increase of space and reduction of pressure, and a large amount of heat can be absorbed in the process of converting liquid into gas, so that the evaporator can be cooled, and when the fan of the indoor unit blows the indoor air from the evaporator, the fan of the indoor unit blows out cold air.
In the working process, the outdoor unit and the indoor unit need to communicate, for example, the indoor unit sends a control instruction to the outdoor unit to control the operation mode of the outdoor unit (for example, starting a compressor, etc.), and the outdoor unit sends the self operation state, the environmental parameters, the fault codes, etc. to the indoor unit. The indoor unit and the outdoor unit can establish communication through a communication line. In the embodiment of the application, the indoor unit and the outdoor unit can establish a current loop for communication through a communication line.
The current loop is formed by converting strong and weak currents of a strong current communication signal through a diode and a triode in the optical coupler by utilizing the isolation characteristic of the optical coupler, so that a current loop circuit is formed, strong current is isolated, and a closed-loop control effect is realized. The output of the indoor unit corresponds to the input of the outdoor unit, the output of the outdoor unit corresponds to the input of the indoor unit, and the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are connected in pairs to form an annular communication circuit. The core element of the current loop is an optical coupler, and the optical coupler is mainly used for controlling the communication of the strong current part by using the weak current part to achieve the effect of strong current and weak current isolation, so that the work of the weak current part is not interfered by the strong current part, and the effect of protecting the weak current from being influenced by strong current is achieved. The design of the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit based on the current loop may refer to the related art, and is not specifically described herein.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an operation data monitoring apparatus 400 for an air conditioner, which is disposed on a communication line 300 between an indoor unit 100 and an outdoor unit 200 of the air conditioner, the operation data monitoring apparatus 400 including: a first data receiving circuit 410, a second data receiving circuit 420 and a processor 430. The first data receiving circuit 410 is configured to receive first data sent by the indoor unit 100 over the communication line 300; the second data receiving circuit 420 is configured to receive second data sent by the outdoor unit 200 over the communication line 300; the processor 430 is connected to the first data receiving circuit 410 and the second data receiving circuit 420, and is configured to obtain the first data and the second data transmitted over the communication line 300.
It can be understood that the operation data monitoring device 400 can obtain the operation data of the air conditioner in the operation process, and does not affect the normal communication between the indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 of the air conditioner, which is beneficial to the implementation of applications such as the tracing management of the operation data of the air conditioner.
Illustratively, the first data receiving circuit 410 includes: a first photo coupling transmission circuit 411 and a first photo coupling reception circuit 412. The first photocoupling transmission circuit 411 is disposed between the first transmission port of the processor 430 and the communication line 300, and is configured to form a first current loop with the communication line 300; the first photocoupler receiving circuit 412 is disposed between the first receiving port of the processor 430 and the communication line 300, and is configured to receive the first data based on the first current loop.
Illustratively, the second data receiving circuit 420 includes: a second photo coupling transmission circuit 421 and a second photo coupling reception circuit 422. The second photocoupling transmitting circuit 421 is disposed between the second transmitting port of the processor 430 and the communication line 300, and is configured to form a second current loop with the communication line 300; the second photocoupler receiving circuit 422 is disposed between the second receiving port of the processor 430 and the communication line 300, and is configured to receive second data based on a second current loop.
It can be understood that the first data receiving circuit 410 and the second data receiving circuit 420 respectively receive data based on the corresponding current loops, that is, the first data receiving circuit 410 receives the first data based on the first current loop, and the second data receiving circuit 420 receives the second data based on the second current loop, so that the acquisition and monitoring of the operation data of the air conditioner can be realized without affecting the normal communication between the indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 of the air conditioner.
Illustratively, the processor 430 is configured to control the first photo coupling transmission circuit 411 to be turned on based on the first transmission port in a first detection mode of acquiring the first data.
Illustratively, the processor 430 is configured to control the second photo coupling transmission circuit 421 to be turned on based on the second transmission port in the second detection mode for acquiring the second data.
It is understood that the processor 430 may implement switching between the first detection mode and the second detection mode based on controlling the potential states of the first transmission port and the second transmission port. For example, the processor 430 controls the first transmitting port to be at a high level and the second transmitting port to be at a low level, at this time, the first photocoupling transmitting circuit 411 is turned on, the second photocoupling transmitting circuit 421 is turned off, the processor 430 is in the first detection mode, and the first receiving port can receive the first data from the indoor unit 100; the processor 430 controls the first transmitting port to be at a low level and the second transmitting port to be at a high level, at this time, the first photocoupling transmitting circuit 411 is turned off, the second photocoupling transmitting circuit 421 is turned on, the processor 430 is in the second detection mode, and the second receiving port can receive the second data from the outdoor unit 200.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2, the communication line 300 of the air conditioner includes a neutral line N, a live line L and a signal line S, and the processor 430 is provided with a first transmitting port TXD1, a first receiving port RXD1, a second transmitting port TXD2 and a second receiving port RXD 2.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2, the first data receiving circuit 410 includes: a first amplifying circuit connected to the first transmitting port TXD1, a first photo-coupling transmitting circuit 411 between the output of the first amplifying circuit and the communication line 300, and a first photo-coupling receiving circuit 412 between the first receiving port RXD1 and the communication line 300.
Illustratively, the first amplifying circuit comprises a transistor Q20, a resistor R24, a resistor R25, a resistor R26 and a resistor R27. The first end of the resistor R26 is connected to the first transmitting port TXD1, and the second end of the resistor R26 is connected to the base of the transistor Q20 and to ground via the resistor R27. The emitter of transistor Q20 is connected to ground. The first end of the resistor R25 is connected with the collector of the triode Q20, and the second end of the resistor R25 is connected with a 3.3V power supply through a resistor R24. The light emitting diode of the first photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit 411 is connected between the second end and the first end of the resistor R25, the collector of the photoelectric sensing triode of the first photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit 411 is connected with the cathode of the light emitting diode of the first photoelectric coupling receiving circuit 412, and the emitter of the photoelectric sensing triode of the first photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit 411 is connected with the signal line S through the thermistor PTC20 and the diode D21. The collector of the photo-sensing triode of the first photo-coupling receiving circuit 412 is connected with a 3.3V power supply, the emitter is connected with the first receiving port RXD1 through a resistor R20, and one side of the resistor R20 close to the emitter is grounded through a capacitor C20 and a resistor R21 which are arranged in parallel. A capacitor C21 and a resistor R22 are connected in parallel between the anode and the cathode of the light emitting diode of the first photocoupler receiving circuit 412.
The first data receiving circuit 410 further includes a diode D20, a capacitor C22, and a resistor R23. The anode of the diode D20 is connected to the emitter of the photo transistor of the first photo coupler transmitting circuit 411, and the cathode of the diode 20 is connected to the anode of the light emitting diode of the first photo coupler receiving circuit 412. The resistor R23 and the capacitor C22 are connected between the neutral line N and the signal line S.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2, the second data receiving circuit 420 includes: a second amplifying circuit connected to the second transmitting port TXD2, a second photo-coupling transmitting circuit 421 located between the output of the second amplifying circuit and the communication line 300, and a second photo-coupling receiving circuit 422 located between the second receiving port RXD2 and the communication line 300.
Illustratively, the second amplifying circuit includes a transistor Q21, a resistor R31, a resistor R32, a resistor R33, and a resistor R34. The first end of the resistor R33 is connected to the second transmitting port TXD2, and the second end of the resistor R33 is connected to the base of the transistor Q21 and to ground via the resistor R34. The emitter of transistor Q21 is connected to ground. The first end of the resistor R32 is connected with the collector of the triode Q21, and the second end of the resistor R32 is connected with a 3.3V power supply through a resistor R31. The light emitting diode of the second photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit 421 is connected between the second end and the first end of the resistor R32, the collector of the photoelectric sensing triode of the second photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit 421 is connected to the cathode of the light emitting diode of the second photoelectric coupling receiving circuit 422, and the emitter of the photoelectric sensing triode of the second photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit 421 is connected to the signal line S through the resistor 35 and the capacitor C26. The collector of the photoelectric sensing triode of the second photoelectric coupling receiving circuit 422 is connected with a 3.3V power supply, the emitter is connected with the second receiving port RXD2 through a resistor R28, and one side of the resistor R28 close to the emitter is grounded through a capacitor C23 and a resistor R29 which are arranged in parallel. And a capacitor C24 and a resistor R30 which are connected in parallel are also arranged between the anode and the cathode of the light-emitting diode of the second photoelectric coupling receiving circuit 422. The anode of the light emitting diode of the second photocoupling and receiving circuit 422 is also connected to the signal line S via a thermistor PTC21 and a diode D22 disposed in the opposite direction.
The second data receiving circuit 420 further includes a diode D23, an anode of the diode D23 is connected to an emitter of the photo transistor of the second photo coupling transmitting circuit 421, and a cathode of the diode D23 is connected to an anode of the light emitting diode of the second photo coupling receiving circuit 422.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2, the emitter of the photo-sensing transistor of the second photo-coupling transmitting circuit 421 is further connected to the neutral line N through a resistor R36, a voltage regulator DZ20, a capacitor C25, and an electrolytic capacitor E20, which are arranged in parallel, and the emitter of the photo-sensing transistor of the second photo-coupling transmitting circuit 421 is further connected to the live line L through a resistor R37, a resistor R38, and a diode D24, which are arranged in series.
In some embodiments, the operation data monitoring apparatus 400 further includes: the human-computer interaction device 440 is connected with the processor 430 and is used for executing at least one of the following: and displaying the first data, displaying the second data and outputting alarm information of the communication fault.
It is understood that the human-computer interaction device 440 may include a display screen for output and keys for input. In another example, the human-computer interaction device 440 can also be a touch screen integrated with input and output functions. Therefore, the requirement of a user for inquiring the operation data in the operation process of the air conditioner can be met.
Illustratively, the human-computer interaction device 440 may also have an alarm for outputting alarm information indicating a communication failure, for example, a buzzer.
In some embodiments, the operation data monitoring apparatus 400 further includes: the communication module 450 is connected to the processor 430, and is configured to send at least one of the following: the first data, the second data and alarm information of communication faults.
Here, the communication module 450 may be a wired communication module 450 or a wireless communication module 450. Preferably, the communication module 450 may be a wireless communication module 450, for example, a WIFI module, so that the operation data (i.e., the first data and the second data) of the air conditioner may be sent to the cloud platform, which is convenient for the cloud platform to manage and apply the operation data of the air conditioner. The communication module 450 can also send the warning message to the communication terminal of the maintenance personnel when the air conditioner has communication fault, so as to remind the maintenance personnel to maintain the communication fault of the air conditioner in time.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an operation data monitoring method for an air conditioner, which is applied to the operation data monitoring device, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
Here, the first set detection time period may be understood as a set time period for the operation data monitoring apparatus to perform communication failure detection on the indoor unit. The first set detection time period may be set appropriately based on the test data.
It is understood that the operation data monitoring apparatus may output the alarm information of the first fault locally or transmit the alarm information of the first fault to a remote end.
Illustratively, the method further comprises:
the processor determines that first data from an indoor unit of the air conditioner is received within a first set detection time period in the first mode, and switches to the second mode within a communication interval set by the air conditioner to receive second data from an outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
Here, the communication interval may be understood as an allowable switching time period for switching communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, and if switching between the first mode and the second mode is implemented in the communication interval, the switching process does not interfere with normal communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
Illustratively, the method further comprises:
and the processor determines that second data from the outdoor unit of the air conditioner are not received within a second set detection time length in the second mode, and determines that the air conditioner has a second fault of the outdoor unit communication fault.
Here, the second set detection time period may be understood as a set time period for the operation data monitoring apparatus to perform communication failure detection on the outdoor unit. The second set detection time period may be set appropriately based on the test data.
It is understood that the operation data monitoring apparatus may locally output the alarm information of the second failure or transmit the alarm information of the second failure to the remote side.
Illustratively, the method further comprises:
the processor determines that second data of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner are not received within a third set detection duration in the second mode, and switches to the first mode to receive first data from the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
and the third set detection duration is longer than the second set detection duration.
Here, the third set detection time period may be understood as a maximum time period allowed to wait for the outdoor unit to transmit data. Therefore, the situation that the outdoor unit has communication faults can be avoided, and the running data monitoring equipment cannot effectively record the first data sent by the indoor unit.
The embodiment of the application provides an air conditioner, includes: the operation data monitoring device of the embodiment of the present application, wherein the operation data monitoring device is configured to execute the steps of the method of the embodiment of the present application. Reference may be made to the foregoing description for details, which are not repeated herein.
The following description will exemplify an operation data monitoring method of an air conditioner in connection with an application example.
In this application example, before explaining the operation data monitoring method, various time periods involved in the method are defined as follows:
a first set detection time period Ti: the fault detection duration of the indoor unit;
second set detection duration To: the fault detection duration of the outdoor unit;
communication interval Ts: the allowable switching time length of communication switching between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit;
third set detection time period Tmax: and waiting for the maximum time length of data transmission of the outdoor unit.
Assuming that the operation data monitoring device is in the first mode, the state identifier RiIs 1, the status flag RoIs 0; operation data monitoring deviceWhen the standby is in the second mode, the state mark RiIs 0, the state flag RoIs 1.
As shown in fig. 4, the method for monitoring operation data of an air conditioner according to the present application example includes:
For example, in the application example shown in fig. 2, the operation data monitoring device may control the first transmitting port TXD1 to be at a high level and the second transmitting port TXD2 to be at a low level, at which time, the first photocoupler transmitting circuit is turned on, the second photocoupler transmitting circuit is turned off, the processor is in the first detection mode, and the first receiving port RXD1 may receive the first data from the indoor unit.
The processor may identify R based on stateiIs 1 and the status flag RoIt is determined for 0 that the operation data monitoring apparatus is in the first mode.
It will be appreciated that the processor is in the event of TiIf the first data is received, the first data is analyzed, and step 404 is executed; if the processor is at TiIf the first data is not received, it is determined that the indoor unit has a communication failure, and step 403 is executed.
And step 403, the indoor unit has communication faults.
Here, the processor determines that the communication failure exists in the indoor unit, and may output the first warning information, for example, display the first warning information locally or send the first warning information to the remote end.
The operational data monitoring device may be at TsThe internal control first transmitting port TXD1 is low and high, the second transmitting port TXD2 is high, at this time, the first photocoupling transmitting circuit is turned off, the second photocoupling transmitting circuit is turned on, the processor is in the second detection mode, and the second receiving port RXD2 can receive the second data from the outdoor unit.
The processor may identify R based on stateiIs 0 and status flag RoThe operational data monitoring device is determined to be in the second mode for 1.
It will be appreciated that the processor is in the event of ToIf the second data is received, the second data is analyzed, and the step 401 is returned; if the processor is at ToIf the second data is not received, it is determined that the outdoor unit has a communication failure, and step 406 is executed.
In step 406, there is a communication failure in the outdoor unit.
Here, the processor determines that the outdoor unit has a communication failure, and may output the second alarm information, for example, to display the second alarm information locally or to transmit the second alarm information to the remote side.
It will be appreciated that the processor determines that the duration of time for waiting to receive the second data in the second mode reaches TmaxAnd the operation data monitoring device is switched back to the first mode so as to receive the first data sent by the indoor unit, thus avoiding the situation that the communication fault occurs in the outdoor unit and the operation data monitoring device cannot effectively record the first data sent by the indoor unit.
It can be understood that, according to the operation data monitoring method based on the application example, the communication fault of the indoor unit or the communication fault of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be accurately detected based on the operation data monitoring device, and the interference of the operation data monitoring device on the normal communication of the air conditioner can be reasonably avoided.
It can be understood that the operation data monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present application may perform the operation data monitoring method according to the embodiment of the present application, thereby implementing operation monitoring on the air conditioner. The operation data monitoring equipment can be used as detection equipment for monitoring whether the air conditioner has communication faults or not, and is convenient for maintenance personnel to detect the communication faults of the air conditioner.
In other embodiments, the air conditioner may further include an operation data monitoring device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the operation data monitoring device executes the operation data monitoring method according to the embodiment of the present application, so as to perform online detection on a communication fault of the air conditioner.
In an exemplary embodiment, the present application further provides a storage medium, that is, a computer storage medium, which may be specifically a computer readable storage medium, for example, a memory including a computer program stored therein, where the computer program is executable by a processor running a data monitoring device to perform the steps described in the method of the present application. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Memory such as a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical disk, or a CD-ROM.
It should be noted that: "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
The technical means described in the embodiments of the present application may be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (14)
1. An operation data monitoring apparatus of an air conditioner, which is provided on a communication line between an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the operation data monitoring apparatus comprising:
the first data receiving circuit is used for receiving first data sent by the indoor unit on the communication line;
the second data receiving circuit is used for receiving second data sent by the outdoor unit on the communication line;
and the processor is connected with the first data receiving circuit and the second data receiving circuit and is used for acquiring the first data and the second data transmitted on the communication line.
2. The operational data monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the first data receiving circuit comprises:
the first photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit is arranged between the first transmitting port of the processor and the communication line and is used for forming a first current loop with the communication line;
and the first photoelectric coupling receiving circuit is arranged between the first receiving port of the processor and the communication line and used for receiving the first data based on the first current loop.
3. The operational data monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the second data receiving circuit comprises:
the second photoelectric coupling transmitting circuit is arranged between a second transmitting port of the processor and the communication line and is used for forming a second current loop with the communication line;
and the second photoelectric coupling receiving circuit is arranged between a second receiving port of the processor and the communication line and used for receiving the second data based on the second current loop.
4. The operational data monitoring device of claim 2,
the processor is configured to control the first photocoupling transmission circuit to be turned on based on the first transmission port in a first detection mode in which the first data is acquired.
5. The operational data monitoring device of claim 3,
the processor is configured to control the second photocoupling transmission circuit to be turned on based on the second transmission port in a second detection mode in which the second data is acquired.
6. The operational data monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising:
the human-computer interaction device is connected with the processor and used for executing at least one of the following steps: and displaying the first data, displaying the second data and outputting alarm information of communication faults.
7. The operational data monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising:
a communication module, connected to the processor, for sending at least one of the following: the first data, the second data and alarm information of communication faults.
8. An operation data monitoring method of an air conditioner, applied to the operation data monitoring apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprising:
and if the processor of the operation data monitoring equipment determines that first data from an indoor unit of the air conditioner is not received within a first set detection duration in a first mode, determining that a first fault of the communication fault of the indoor unit exists in the air conditioner.
9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:
and the processor determines that first data from the indoor unit of the air conditioner is received within a first set detection time period in the first mode, and switches to a second mode within a communication interval set by the air conditioner to receive second data from the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
10. The method of claim 9, further comprising:
and if the processor determines that second data from the outdoor unit of the air conditioner are not received within a second set detection duration in the second mode, determining that a second fault of the outdoor unit communication fault exists in the air conditioner.
11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:
the processor determines that second data of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner are not received within a third set detection duration in the second mode, and switches to the first mode to receive first data from the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
wherein the third set detection duration is greater than the second set detection duration.
12. An operation data monitoring device according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the operation monitoring device is configured to perform the steps of the method according to any of claims 8 to 11.
13. An air conditioner, comprising: the operational data monitoring device of claim 12.
14. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method of any one of claims 8 to 11.
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CN103837820A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Communication detecting method and system for electric current loop communication circuit |
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