CN113603265A - Integrated water purification treatment tool for water plant - Google Patents
Integrated water purification treatment tool for water plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN113603265A CN113603265A CN202110979696.7A CN202110979696A CN113603265A CN 113603265 A CN113603265 A CN 113603265A CN 202110979696 A CN202110979696 A CN 202110979696A CN 113603265 A CN113603265 A CN 113603265A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 205
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011197 physicochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;n-[5-amino-2-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylphenyl]sulfonylacetamide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water plant integrated water purification treatment tool which comprises a reservoir, wherein a water outlet end of the reservoir is sequentially connected with a pre-ozone chamber, a horizontal sedimentation tank, a sand filter, a carbon filter, a backflushing tank and a clean water tank, a primary pump room is arranged between the reservoir and the pre-ozone chamber, and a lifting pump room is arranged between the sand filter and the carbon filter. The invention is provided with the pre-ozone chamber, the horizontal sedimentation tank, the sand filter tank, the carbon filter tank and the backflushing tank, after the water body is disinfected by the pre-ozone chamber, the water body is primarily settled and filtered by the horizontal sedimentation tank, then the water body is filtered by the sand filter tank again, the water body is adsorbed and disinfected by the activated carbon in the carbon filter tank, and the backflushing tank is used for replacing harmful gas in the water body to obtain clean water which can be drunk by people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a tool for integrated water purification treatment in a water plant.
Background
Human activities can discharge a large amount of industrial, agricultural and domestic wastes into water to pollute water, about 4200 cubic meters of sewage is discharged into rivers, lakes and seas every year around the world at present, 5.5 billion cubic meters of fresh water is polluted, which is equivalent to more than 14% of the total amount of global runoff, increasingly aggravated water pollution, has great threat to human survival safety, becomes a great obstacle to human health, economy and social sustainable development, according to the investigation of world authorities, 80% of various diseases are propagated due to drinking of insanitary water in developing countries, at least 2000 million people in the world die each year due to drinking of insanitary water, so the water pollution is called as 'first killer', the physicochemical method is the most mainstream mode in water treatment methods, and the general water treatment method mainly comprises the steps of reaction, precipitation, filtration and sterilization, the raw water treated by the steps can generally reach the standard of drinking water.
The existing water purification tool for the water plant has a complex structure and higher cost in the use process, and is not suitable for popularization and promotion.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water plant integrated water purification treatment tool to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: frock of water plant integration water purification treatment, including the reservoir, the play water end of reservoir has connected gradually ozone room, advection sedimentation tank, sand filter, charcoal filter, recoil pond and clean water basin in advance, be provided with the one-level pump house between reservoir and the ozone room in advance, be provided with the elevator pump room between sand filter and the charcoal filter, water in the clean water basin passes through the second grade pump house and supplies water to the user.
In a preferred embodiment, the first-level pump room is used for pumping water in a reservoir to the pre-ozone chamber, the first-level pump room is provided with a plurality of water pumping pump groups, each water pumping pump group is provided with a control valve on an output pipeline, an underground conveying pipe is connected to the output pipeline of each water pumping pump group in a sealing mode, one end of the underground conveying pipe is arranged at a water inlet of the pre-ozone chamber, the water in the reservoir can be pressurized by the water pumping pump groups in the first-level pump room, the water in the reservoir is pumped to the pre-ozone chamber, the control valves are used for controlling the water conveying speed of the water pumping pump groups, and the control valves are maintained regularly to ensure the normal operation of the water pumping pump groups.
In a preferred embodiment, the pre-ozone chamber is arranged in a sealed manner, an ozone generation room is arranged on one side of the pre-ozone chamber, ozone generated in the ozone generation room is conveyed into an ozone spray pipe arranged on the side wall of the top end of the pre-ozone chamber through an ozone pump, a pre-ozone pool is arranged inside the pre-ozone chamber, a plurality of partition plates are uniformly arranged in the pre-ozone pool at intervals, two adjacent partition plates are respectively arranged on the side walls of two ends of the pre-ozone pool, and ozone generated in the ozone generation room is used for disinfecting water inside the pre-ozone chamber.
In a preferred embodiment, the one end of ozone pipe and the inside cavity intercommunication of a plurality of baffles in advance, the even a plurality of bleeder vent that is provided with in interval on the lateral wall of baffle, the inside water in ozone pond is the S type under the baffle effect and flows in advance, the delivery port in ozone pond is passed through underground pipeline and is communicate with the water inlet of advection sedimentation tank in advance, and the water is inside the S type that is in ozone pond in advance and flows and can prolong the time that the water flows in ozone indoor portion in advance to improve the disinfection effect of ozone to the water.
In a preferred embodiment, a diversion area is arranged at a position, close to a water inlet, of the horizontal sedimentation tank, a plurality of diversion plates are fixedly arranged inside the diversion area, each diversion plate comprises parallel straight plates, same-wave folded plates and different-wave folded plates which are sequentially arranged, the parallel straight plates are arranged close to a water inlet of the horizontal sedimentation tank, the folded plates are arranged inside the horizontal sedimentation tank, the bottom end of the horizontal sedimentation tank is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle of the bottom end of the horizontal sedimentation tank is 15-25 degrees, a plurality of sludge discharge grooves are uniformly arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the horizontal sedimentation tank, one side of each sludge discharge groove is provided with a sludge discharge pipe, one end of each sludge discharge pipe is connected with a sludge discharge pump, the side wall of each sludge discharge groove is provided with a sludge scraper, the sludge discharge pipe is provided with a plurality of sludge discharge ports communicated with the sludge discharge grooves, one side of the horizontal sedimentation tank is provided with a dosing room, and the agent in the dosing room is conveyed to the first spraying pipe at the baffling area in the horizontal sedimentation tank through the feeding pump, and the water outlet of the horizontal sedimentation tank is connected with the water inlet of the sand filter through the underground conveying pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, first spray pipe sets up between two different ripples folded plates, the water inlet department that first spray pipe is located advection sedimentation tank one end is provided with into the cartridge case, the inside intermediate position of advancing the cartridge case rotates and is provided with the pivot, the even a plurality of activity stopper that is provided with in interval on the lateral wall of pivot, the one end of pivot runs through into the cartridge case setting to set up in the inboard cam of advection sedimentation tank through connecting rod fixed connection, the both ends of different ripples folded plate are passed through the round pin hub and are rotated the setting on the inside wall of advection sedimentation tank.
In a preferred embodiment, a filling room is arranged on one side of the sand filter, a medicament in the filling room is conveyed to a second spraying pipe close to a water inlet in the sand filter through a feeding pump, the sand filter is a V-shaped sand filter, a first pipe bag is fixedly arranged in the middle of the sand filter, filter sand is filled on two sides of the first pipe bag, the water outlet of the sand filter is connected with the water inlet end of a lifting pump room through an underground conveying pipe, small-particle sand in a water body can be filtered through the sand filter, and sodium hypochlorite is added in the filling room for disinfection.
In a preferred embodiment, the inside of elevator pump room is provided with ozone contact pond, the bottom in ozone contact pond is provided with the inlet channel, the both ends of inlet channel all are provided with the elevator pump, the both sides in ozone contact pond all are provided with ozone generator, ozone generator and ozone contact pond intercommunication, ozone contact pond upper end is passed through the pipeline and is connected with the charcoal filtering pond, sets up ozone contact pond and ozone generator in the elevator pump room, can utilize ozone to carry out the secondary disinfection to the in-process that the water pressure boost promoted.
In a preferred embodiment, the intermediate position of charcoal filter is provided with the second tube bag, the both sides of second tube bag are all filled with active carbon, the outside in charcoal filter is provided with the observation platform, the output port in charcoal filter passes through the underground conveying pipe and is connected with the recoil pond, and charcoal filter can disinfect, adsorb the water, upwards flows through the bottom input of elevator pump room with the water from charcoal filter, can make water and active carbon fully contact, and is better to the adsorption effect of water.
In a preferred embodiment, a stirring shaft is arranged in the backflushing pool, a plurality of stirring blades are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft at intervals, an air blower is arranged right above the backflushing pool, the output end of the air blower is connected with a blast pipe, a plurality of blast ports are uniformly arranged on the blast pipe at intervals, the output end of the backflushing pool is communicated with a clean water pool through a pipeline, the backflushing pool can stir the water body to enable the water body to continuously roll, so that toxic and harmful gas in the gas is replaced out, then the toxic and harmful gas is discharged through the air blower, a plurality of gas nozzles are uniformly arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the backflushing pool, one end of each gas nozzle is connected with a gas outlet box arranged at the outer end of the backflushing pool, fan blades are arranged in the gas outlet box and are fixedly arranged on one side of a first driving wheel, the first driving wheel is connected with a second driving wheel fixed on the stirring shaft through a belt, the gas injection pipe is evenly provided with a plurality of gas outlet nozzles at intervals, the gas outlet of the gas outlet nozzles is spiral, and the gas inlet end of the gas outlet box is connected with the filter box arranged outside the backflushing pool.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is provided with the pre-ozone chamber, the horizontal sedimentation tank, the sand filter tank, the carbon filter tank and the backflushing tank, after the water body is disinfected by the pre-ozone chamber, the water body is preliminarily settled and filtered by the horizontal sedimentation tank, then the water body is filtered by the sand filter tank again, the water body is adsorbed and disinfected by the activated carbon in the carbon filter tank, and harmful gas in the water body is replaced by the backflushing tank to obtain clear water which can be drunk by people.
2. According to the horizontal flow sedimentation tank, the baffling area is arranged in the horizontal flow sedimentation tank, the parallel straight plates, the same-wave folded plates and the different-wave folded plates are arranged in the baffling area, the parallel straight plates and the same-wave folded plates can buffer a water body, so that the flow velocity of the water body in the horizontal flow sedimentation tank is reduced, the different-wave folded plates can enable the water body to continuously collide to form a larger flocculating constituent for sedimentation, the spraying pipe can enable the cam to rotate while spraying a medicament, the cam can continuously collide the different-wave folded plates when rotating, so that the different-wave folded plates continuously shake, the deceleration and buffering effects on the water body are better, and the sprayed medicament can be stirred, so that the sedimentation of objects in the water body is accelerated, the volume of the horizontal flow sedimentation tank can be reduced, and the use of people is facilitated;
3. according to the invention, the backflushing pool is arranged, the water body can be stirred by the stirring device in the backflushing pool, so that the water body rolls continuously, harmful gas in the water body is replaced, the gas injection pipe can continuously emit clean gas at the bottom end of the backflushing pool when the stirring device works, the water body can be uniformly bubbled, the flowing of gas in the backflushing pool chamber can be accelerated, and the gas replaced in the water body can be rapidly led out.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pre-ozone cell of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the horizontal flow sedimentation tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the horizontal sedimentation tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lift pump house and a carbon filter chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of a backwash tank according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1, a reservoir; 2, a first-stage pump room; 3 pre-ozone chamber; 4, a horizontal flow sedimentation tank; 5, a sand filter; 6, a carbon filter; 7, backflushing the pool; 8, a clean water tank; 9 lifting the pump room; 10 a second-stage pump room; 11, a user; 12 ozone generating chamber; 13 a pre-ozone pool; 14 a partition plate; 15 folding plates; 16 sludge discharge grooves; 17 a sludge discharge pipe; 18 sludge discharge pumps; 19 a dosing chamber; 20 baffling areas; 21 a first spray pipe; 22 filling chamber; 23 a second spray pipe; 24 a first tubular bladder; 25 ozone contact tank; 26 an ozone generator; 27 a second tubular bladder; 28 an observation stage; 29 stirring shaft; 30 stirring blades; 31 a blower; 32 a blast pipe; 33 an ozone spray pipe; 34 parallel straight plates; 35 folding plate with same wave; 36 different wave folded plates; 37 into the cartridge; 38 a rotating shaft; 39 a removable plug; 40 connecting rods; 41 a cam; 42 a gas injection pipe; 43 an air outlet box; 44 fan blades; 45 a first drive wheel; 46 a second drive wheel; 47 a filter box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention provides a water plant integrated water purification treatment tool, which comprises a reservoir 1, wherein a pre-ozone chamber 3, a horizontal sedimentation tank 4, a sand filter 5, a carbon filter 6, a backflushing tank 7 and a clean water tank 8 are sequentially connected to a water outlet end of the reservoir 1, a primary pump room 2 is arranged between the reservoir 1 and the pre-ozone chamber 3, a lifting pump room 9 is arranged between the sand filter 5 and the carbon filter 6, water in the clean water tank 8 is supplied to a user 11 through a secondary pump room 10, after the water is disinfected by the pre-ozone chamber 3, the horizontal sedimentation tank 4 is used for primarily sedimentation and filtration of the water, then the sand filter 5 is used for secondary filtration of the water, activated carbon in the carbon filter 6 is used for adsorption and disinfection of the water, and the backflushing tank 7 is used for replacing harmful gas in the water to obtain clean water for drinking.
In a preferred embodiment, the primary pump room 2 is used for pumping water in the reservoir 1 to the pre-ozone chamber 3, the primary pump room 2 is provided with a plurality of water pumping pump sets, each water pumping pump set is provided with a control valve on an output pipeline, an underground delivery pipe is hermetically connected to the output pipeline of the water pumping pump set, one end of the underground delivery pipe is arranged at a water inlet of the pre-ozone chamber 3, and the primary pump room 2 is used for pressurizing the water in the reservoir 1, so that the water in the reservoir 1 is pumped to the pre-ozone chamber 3 for ozone disinfection.
In a preferred embodiment, ozone room 3 is sealed setting in advance, one side of ozone room 3 is provided with ozone in advance and takes place 12, ozone that produces in 12 takes place carries through the ozone pump and sets up in the ozone spray tube 33 of 3 top lateral walls of ozone room in advance, ozone room 3 is inside to be provided with in advance ozone pond 13, the even a plurality of baffle 14 that is provided with in inside interval in ozone pond 13 in advance, adjacent two baffle 14 sets up respectively on the both ends lateral wall in ozone pond 13 in advance, and the ozone spray tube can be even to the inside blowout ozone of ozone room 3 in advance, and is better to the disinfection effect of water.
In a preferred embodiment, the one end of ozone pipe 33 and the inside cavity intercommunication of a plurality of baffles 14 in advance, the even a plurality of bleeder vent that is provided with in interval on the lateral wall of baffle 14, the inside water of ozone pond 13 in advance is the S type under the effect of baffle 14 and flows, the delivery port of ozone pond 13 in advance passes through underground pipeline and the water inlet intercommunication of advection sedimentation tank 4, and baffle 14 can be isolated with the water in ozone pond 13 in advance for the water is the S type in ozone pond 13 in advance and flows, makes the water longer in the inside flow time of ozone pond 13 in advance, thereby improves the disinfection effect of ozone to the water.
In a preferred embodiment, a diversion area 20 is arranged at a position, close to a water inlet, of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4, a plurality of baffle plates are fixedly arranged in the diversion area 20, each baffle plate comprises a parallel straight plate 34, a same-wave baffle plate 35 and a different-wave baffle plate 36 which are sequentially arranged, the parallel straight plates 34 are arranged close to the water inlet of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4, a baffle plate 15 is arranged in the horizontal sedimentation tank 4, the bottom end of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4 is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle is 15-25 degrees, a plurality of sludge discharge grooves 16 are uniformly arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4, a sludge discharge pipe 17 is arranged on one side of each sludge discharge groove 16, one end of each sludge discharge pipe 17 is connected with a sludge discharge pump 18, a sludge scraper is arranged on the side wall of each sludge discharge groove 16, a plurality of sludge discharge ports communicated with the sludge discharge grooves 16 are arranged on each sludge discharge pipe 17, one side of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4 is provided with a dosing chamber 19, a medicament in the dosing chamber 19 is conveyed to a first spray pipe 21 at a baffling area 20 in the horizontal sedimentation tank 4 through a feed pump, a water outlet of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4 is connected with a water inlet of the sand filter 5 through an underground conveying pipe, and the horizontal sedimentation tank 4 can preliminarily precipitate a water body to precipitate large granular substances in the water body.
In a preferred embodiment, the first spray tube 21 is disposed between two iso-corrugated baffles 36, a drug inlet cylinder 37 is arranged at the water inlet of the first spray pipe 21 at one end of the horizontal flow sedimentation tank 4, a rotating shaft 38 is rotatably arranged at the middle position inside the medicine feeding barrel 37, a plurality of movable plugs 39 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 38 at intervals, one end of the rotating shaft 38 penetrates through the medicine feeding barrel 37, and is fixedly connected with a cam 41 arranged on the inner side of the horizontal flow sedimentation tank 4 through a connecting rod 40, two ends of the different wave folded plate 36 are rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the horizontal flow sedimentation tank 4 through a pin shaft, the cam 41 can rotate while the spray pipe sprays the medicament, the cam 41 can continuously impact the different wave folded plate 36 when rotating, make different ripples folded plate 36 constantly rock, not only can be better to the speed reduction buffering effect of water, can stir the medicament that sprays moreover.
In a preferred embodiment, one side of sand filter 5 is provided with 22 between annotating, 22 inside medicament passes through the delivery pump and carries 5 inside second spray pipes 23 that are close to water inlet department in the sand filter, sand filter 5 is V sand filter, the fixed first tube bag 24 that is provided with in centre of sand filter 5, the both sides of first tube bag 24 are filled with filter sand, the delivery port of sand filter 5 passes through the intake end of underground duct connection elevator pump room 9, utilizes the inside filter sand of sand filter 5 can filter tiny granule and silt in the water, realizes the secondary filter to the water.
In a preferred embodiment, the inside of elevator pump room 9 is provided with ozone contact pond 25, the bottom of ozone contact pond 25 is provided with the inlet channel, the both ends of inlet channel all are provided with the elevator pump, the both sides of ozone contact pond 25 all are provided with ozone generator 26, ozone generator 26 and ozone contact pond 25 intercommunication, ozone contact pond 25 upper end is passed through the pipeline and is connected with charcoal filtering pond 6, and elevator pump room 9 can enough carry out secondary ozone disinfection to the water, can again be to the water pressure boost for the water carries in charcoal filtering pond 6.
In a preferred embodiment, a second tube bag 27 is arranged in the middle of the carbon filter 6, activated carbon is filled on both sides of the second tube bag 27, an observation platform 28 is arranged on the outer side of the carbon filter 6, an output port of the carbon filter 6 is connected with the backflushing tank 7 through an underground conveying pipe, and the carbon filter 6 is used for adsorbing and disinfecting a water body.
In a preferred embodiment, a stirring shaft 29 is arranged in the backflushing pool 7, a plurality of stirring blades 30 are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft 29 at intervals, an air blower 31 is arranged right above the backflushing pool 7, the output end of the air blower 31 is connected with a blast pipe 32, a plurality of blast ports are uniformly arranged on the blast pipe 32 at intervals, the output end of the backflushing pool 7 is communicated with the clean water pool 8 through a pipeline, the backflushing pool 7 stirs and rolls the water body so as to replace harmful gas in the water body, a plurality of air injection pipes 42 are uniformly arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the backflushing pool 7, one end of each air injection pipe 42 is connected with an air outlet box 43 arranged at the outer end of the backflushing pool 7, fan blades 44 are arranged in the air outlet box 43, the fan blades 44 are fixedly arranged on one side of a first driving wheel 45, the first driving wheel 45 is connected with a second driving wheel 46 fixed on the stirring shaft 29 through a belt, a plurality of air outlet nozzles are uniformly arranged on the air injection pipe 42 at intervals, air outlets of the air outlet nozzles are arranged in a spiral shape, and an air inlet end of the air outlet box 43 is connected with a filter box 47 arranged outside the backflushing pool 7.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the sludge to be treated is stored in the reservoir 1, a water pump group in a first-stage pump room 2 is used for pumping the water body in the reservoir 1 into a pre-ozone chamber 3, ozone generated in an ozone generating room 12 is pumped into an ozone spray pipe in the pre-ozone chamber 3 through the ozone pump, the ozone spray pipe injects ozone into the inside of a partition plate in a pre-ozone pool 13, the ozone is uniformly blown into the inside of the pre-ozone pool 13 through air holes on the partition plate, the water body enters the pre-ozone pool 13 in the pre-ozone chamber 3, a plurality of partition plates 14 are uniformly arranged in the pre-ozone pool 13 at intervals, the water body flows in an S shape in the pre-ozone pool 13, the water body can be fully disinfected by the ozone, the water body is primarily disinfected in the pre-ozone chamber 3 and then conveyed into a horizontal sedimentation tank 4 through an underground conveying pipe, medicaments such as alum and the like which are helpful for precipitating the water body are added in a chemical dosing room 19, the chemical medicaments are uniformly stirred and mixed and then added into a baffling area 20 of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4, the medicament is mixed with the water body at the baffling area 20, the flowing speed of the water body can be reduced under the action of the parallel straight plates 34 and the same-wave baffle plates 35 after the water body enters the baffling area 20, so that the flowing time of the water body in the advection process battery 4 is prolonged, the length of the advection sedimentation tank 4 can be reduced while the water body is settled, the water body can continuously collide with the different-wave baffle plates 36 when flowing through the different-wave baffle plates 36, the medicament is added at the different-wave baffle plates 36, the medicament entering the first spraying pipe 21 passes through the medicament inlet barrel 37 when the medicament is added, the medicament in the medicament inlet barrel 37 can drive the rotating shaft 38 to rotate, so that the movable plug 39 rotates, the medicament flows and enters the first spraying pipe 21 through the medicament outlet, the rotating shaft 38 can drive the cam 41 to rotate, the cam 41 can contact with the inner side walls of the two different-wave baffle plates 36 when rotating, and the side walls of the different-wave baffle plates 36 are rotatably connected with the side walls of the advection sedimentation tank 4, therefore, the different-wave folded plate 36 can continuously rotate in a certain angle under the dual actions of water flowing and the cam 41, so that the baffling effect of the different-wave folded plate 36 can be improved, the medicament can be stirred, and the sedimentation efficiency of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4 is improved; and the water can be better mixed with the medicament when flowing backwards, so that the water is settled, solid particles in the water are settled to the bottom end of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4, because the bottom end of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4 is inclined by 15-25 degrees, if the inclination angle is smaller, the solid particles are easy to adhere to the bottom of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4, so that the solid particles are difficult to collect, if the inclination angle is larger, the rolling speed of the solid particles is higher, the solid particles are difficult to settle into the sludge discharge tank 16, the water can flow and settle step by arranging the folded plate 15 in the horizontal sedimentation tank 4, sludge collected in the sludge discharge tank 16 is periodically pumped out through the sludge discharge pump 18 and the sludge discharge pipe 17, the water flows into the sand filter 5 after the primary sedimentation of the horizontal sedimentation tank 4, sodium hypochlorite in the space 22 at one side of the sand filter 5 is uniformly filled with the disinfectant and then is conveyed to the water inlet of the sand filter 5, so that the disinfectant is uniformly mixed with the water, the water body mixed with the sodium hypochlorite disinfectant continuously flows in the sand filter 5, the filter sand can filter fine particles and sand in the water body, the water body after being filtered by the sand filter 5 enters the ozone contact tank 25 in the lift pump room 9, ozone generated by the ozone generator 26 is contacted with the water body in the ozone contact tank 25 to carry out secondary disinfection on the water body, a lift pump in the lift pump room 9 can pump the water body after secondary disinfection into the carbon filter 6, so that the water body flows upwards from the bottom end of the carbon filter 6, the water body is fully contacted with active carbon in the carbon filter 6, the water body is disinfected and adsorbed by the active carbon, the water body after being treated by the carbon filter 6 enters the backflushing tank 7, the air blower 31 and the stirring device in the backflushing tank 7 start to work, the stirring device can drive the fan blades 44 in the air outlet tank 43 to rotate when working, and the obtained air in the air tank 43 enters the air injection pipe 42, utilize gas jet 42 to blow in gas in the water for the water constantly rolls, and harmful gas in the water is got out by the replacement, and the gas that the replacement was come out is blown out fast by air-blower 31, and the water after 7 processings of recoil pond enters into clear water basin 8 and stores, can obtain the clear water that supplies people to drink, then utilizes second grade pump house 10 to pump the drinking water in clear water basin 8 for user 11 uses.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Water works integration water purification treatment's frock, including reservoir (1), its characterized in that: the water outlet end of the reservoir (1) is connected with a pre-ozone chamber (3), a horizontal sedimentation tank (4), a sand filter (5), a carbon filter (6), a backflushing tank (7) and a clean water tank (8) in sequence, a primary pump room (2) is arranged between the reservoir (1) and the pre-ozone chamber (3), a lifting pump room (9) is arranged between the sand filter (5) and the carbon filter (6), and water in the clean water tank (8) is supplied to a user (11) through a secondary pump room (10).
2. The integrated water purification treatment tool for the water plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the primary pump room (2) is used for pumping water in the reservoir (1) to the pre-ozone chamber (3), the primary pump room (2) is provided with a plurality of water pumping pump groups, each the output pipeline of the water pumping pump groups is provided with a control valve, an underground conveying pipe is connected to the output pipeline of the water pumping pump groups in a sealing mode, and one end of the underground conveying pipe is arranged at a water inlet of the pre-ozone chamber (3).
3. The integrated water purification treatment tool for the water plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: ozone chamber (3) is sealed setting in advance, one side of ozone chamber (3) is provided with ozone in advance and takes place within a definite time (12), ozone that produces in ozone takes place within a definite time (12) is carried through the ozone pump and is set up in ozone spray tube (33) of ozone chamber (3) top lateral wall in advance, ozone chamber (3) inside is provided with in advance ozone pond (13), the inside interval in advance ozone pond (13) is even is provided with a plurality of baffle (14), adjacent two baffle (14) set up respectively on the both ends lateral wall in advance ozone pond (13).
4. The integrated water purification treatment tool for the water plant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: ozone spray tube (33) set up directly over ozone pond (13) in advance, the one end of ozone pipe (33) and the inside cavity intercommunication of a plurality of baffle (14) in advance, the even a plurality of bleeder vent that is provided with in interval on the lateral wall of baffle (14), the inside water of ozone pond (13) is the S type under baffle (14) effect in advance and flows, the delivery port of ozone pond (13) is through the water inlet intercommunication of underground pipeline with advection sedimentation tank (4) in advance.
5. The integrated water purification treatment tool for the water plant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the horizontal sedimentation tank (4) is provided with a baffling area (20) close to a water inlet, the baffling area (20) is internally and fixedly provided with a plurality of baffle plates, each baffle plate comprises a parallel straight plate (34), a same wave folded plate (35) and a different wave folded plate (36) which are sequentially arranged, the parallel straight plates (34) are arranged close to the water inlet of the horizontal sedimentation tank (4), the horizontal sedimentation tank (4) is internally provided with a folded plate (15), the bottom end of the horizontal sedimentation tank (4) is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle is 15-25 degrees, a plurality of sludge discharge grooves (16) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal sedimentation tank (4) at intervals, one side of each sludge discharge groove (16) is provided with a sludge discharge pipe (17), one end of each sludge discharge pipe (17) is connected with a sludge discharge pump (18), and the side wall of each sludge discharge groove (16) is provided with a sludge scraping plate, be provided with a plurality of mud discharge openings that communicate with mud discharging groove (16) on mud discharging pipe (17), one side of advection sedimentation tank (4) is provided with between (19) with the medicine, in adding medicine first spray pipe (21) that the inside medicament of medicine room (19) carried advection sedimentation tank (4) inside baffling district (20) department through the delivery pump, the water inlet of underground duct connection sand filter (5) is passed through to the delivery port of advection sedimentation tank (4).
6. The integrated water purification treatment tool for the water plant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: first spray pipe (21) set up between two different ripples folded plates (36), the water inlet department that first spray pipe (21) are located advection sedimentation tank (4) one end is provided with into cartridge case (37), the inside intermediate position that advances cartridge case (37) rotates and is provided with pivot (38), the even a plurality of activity stopper (39) that are provided with in interval on the lateral wall of pivot (38), the one end of pivot (38) runs through into cartridge case (37) and sets up to set up in advection sedimentation tank (4) inboard cam (41) through connecting rod (40) fixed connection, the both ends of different ripples folded plate (36) are rotated through the round pin axle and are set up on the inside wall of advection sedimentation tank (4).
7. The integrated water purification treatment tool for the water plant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: one side of sand filter (5) is provided with between the filling (22), the inside medicament of between filling (22) is carried in sand filter (5) inside second spray pipe (23) that is close to water inlet department through the delivery pump, sand filter (5) are V molding sand filter, the fixed first pipe bag (24) that is provided with in the centre of sand filter (5), the both sides packing of first pipe bag (24) have the filter sand, the delivery port of sand filter (5) passes through the end of intaking of underground duct connection elevator pump room (9).
8. The integrated water purification treatment tool for water plants according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the inside of elevator pump room (9) is provided with ozone contact tank (25), the bottom in ozone contact tank (25) is provided with the inlet channel, the both ends of inlet channel all are provided with the elevator pump, the both sides in ozone contact tank (25) all are provided with ozone generator (26), ozone generator (26) and ozone contact tank (25) intercommunication, ozone contact tank (25) upper end is passed through the pipeline and is connected with charcoal filtering pond (6).
9. The integrated water purification treatment tool for the water plant according to claim 8, which is characterized in that: the middle position of charcoal filtering pond (6) is provided with second pipe bag (27), the both sides of second pipe bag (27) are all filled with active carbon, the outside of charcoal filtering pond (6) is provided with observation platform (28), the output port of charcoal filtering pond (6) is connected with recoil pond (7) through secret conveyer pipe.
10. The integrated water purification treatment tool for water plants according to claim 9, which is characterized in that: the inside of recoil pond (7) is provided with (mixing) shaft (29), interval is even on (mixing) shaft (29) is provided with a plurality of stirring vane (30), be provided with air-blower (31) directly over recoil pond (7), the output of air-blower (31) is connected with blast pipe (32), interval is even on blast pipe (32) is provided with a plurality of blast orifice, the output of recoil pond (7) passes through pipeline and clean water basin (8) intercommunication, the bottom interval of recoil pond (7) is even is provided with a plurality of jet-propelled pipe (42), the one end of jet-propelled pipe (42) is connected and is set up in the play gas tank (43) of recoil pond (7) outer end, the inside of play gas tank (43) is provided with flabellum (44), flabellum (44) are fixed to be set up in one side of first drive wheel (45), first drive wheel (45) are connected with second drive wheel (46) of fixing on (mixing) shaft (29) through the belt, the gas injection pipe (42) is evenly provided with a plurality of gas outlet nozzles at intervals, the gas outlet of the gas outlet nozzles is spiral, and the gas inlet end of the gas outlet box (43) is connected with a filter box (47) arranged outside the backflushing pool (7).
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| CN202110979696.7A CN113603265A (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Integrated water purification treatment tool for water plant |
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| CN202110979696.7A CN113603265A (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Integrated water purification treatment tool for water plant |
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Application publication date: 20211105 |