CN113602790B - Plate equal-length machining mechanism for self-adaptive building engineering - Google Patents

Plate equal-length machining mechanism for self-adaptive building engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113602790B
CN113602790B CN202110923908.XA CN202110923908A CN113602790B CN 113602790 B CN113602790 B CN 113602790B CN 202110923908 A CN202110923908 A CN 202110923908A CN 113602790 B CN113602790 B CN 113602790B
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plate
face
disc
positioning
clamping plate
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CN113602790A (en
Inventor
周小芳
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Anhui Jinyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Anhui Jinyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/02Roller-ways having driven rollers
    • B65G13/06Roller driving means
    • B65G13/07Roller driving means having endless driving elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G13/00Roller-ways
    • B65G13/075Braking means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • B65G47/56Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices to or from inclined or vertical conveyor sections
    • B65G47/57Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices to or from inclined or vertical conveyor sections for articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/88Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers
    • B65G47/8807Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers with one stop
    • B65G47/8815Reciprocating stop, moving up or down in the path of the article
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate equal-length machining mechanism for self-adaptive building engineering, which comprises a limiting clamping plate, a connecting mechanism, a positioning support plate, a transmission mechanism, building plates, a connecting roller, a connecting swing rod, a mounting support, a positioning mechanism, supporting legs, a material guiding inclined plate, a supporting table, a protection clamping plate, a connecting support plate, a connecting motor, an adjusting mechanism, a toothed belt, a fixed belt pulley and a mounting clamping seat, wherein four groups of supporting legs for supporting are uniformly and equidistantly and fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the supporting table. According to the invention, the connecting groove is formed in the outer part of the connecting disc, so that one part of the connecting disc is meshed with the gear disc, the part positioned in the connecting groove can carry out static positioning on the gear disc through the clamping plate, further, when the connecting disc is meshed with the gear disc, the building board can be conveyed, and when the gear disc is static, the connecting mechanism can cut the building board, so that the processing efficiency and accuracy of the building board are effectively improved.

Description

Plate equal-length machining mechanism for self-adaptive building engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, in particular to a plate equal-length machining mechanism for self-adaptive constructional engineering.
Background
When building engineering construction is carried out, various plates are the most common building materials, most building plates such as plastic plates, concrete plates or wood plates and the like are required to be rapidly processed before being used, the plates are cut in batches at equal intervals in a plurality of processing procedures, the plates can be cut off in batches at equal lengths, and accordingly mass production of the plates can be achieved, but when the plates are processed by the existing building engineering plate processing mechanism, the feeding length of the plates is controlled manually in the feeding process, so that the problem that the accuracy is poor still exists when the plates are processed by the building machine, the automation degree of the feeding and processing process is still insufficient, a large amount of manpower and energy are wasted, meanwhile, the collection efficiency of the existing building machine is insufficient after the plates are processed, and the processing efficiency of the plates is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-adaptive plate equal-length machining mechanism for constructional engineering, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the plate equal length processing mechanism for the self-adaptive building engineering comprises a limiting clamping plate, a connecting mechanism, a positioning support plate, a transmission mechanism, a building plate, a connecting roller, a connecting swing rod, a mounting support, a positioning mechanism, supporting legs, a material guiding inclined plate, a supporting table, a protection clamping plate, a connecting support plate, a connecting motor, an adjusting mechanism, a toothed belt, a fixed belt pulley and a mounting clamping seat,
four groups of supporting legs for supporting are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting table, connecting supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the rear end face of the supporting table, limiting clamping plates for limiting are rotatably clamped to the top end face of the connecting supporting plates, connecting mechanisms are slidably clamped to the connecting supporting plates through the limiting clamping plates, material guiding inclined plates for guiding materials are fixedly connected to the inside of the rear end face of the supporting table, positioning supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting table close to the front end face, transmission mechanisms for conveying materials are rotatably clamped to the inner end face of the positioning supporting plates, mounting clamping seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the position, close to the connecting rollers, of the bottom end face of the supporting table, connecting rollers are rotatably clamped to the inner end faces of the mounting clamping seats, the building board is connected between the transmission mechanism and the connecting roller in a sliding manner, an adjusting mechanism is connected with the outer end face of the installation clamping seat in a rotating manner near the transmission mechanism, a connecting motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the installation clamping seat, a fixed belt pulley is fixedly arranged outside the installation clamping seat in a penetrating manner, the fixed belt pulley is meshed with the adjusting mechanism through a toothed belt in a rotating manner, a connecting swing rod is connected with the outer end face of the adjusting mechanism in a rotating manner, the side end face of the connecting swing rod is connected with the connecting mechanism in a rotating manner through a positioning mechanism, an installation support is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting table near the middle part of the supporting table in a rotating manner,
the connecting mechanism comprises a limiting chute, a mounting plate and a limiting baffle, wherein the limiting baffle used for supporting is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the mounting plate, and the limiting chute is arranged at the center of the side end face of the limiting baffle.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed roller, a connecting shaft, a gear disc and positioning sliding grooves, wherein the connecting shaft used for limiting is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side end face of the fixed roller, the gear disc used for transmission is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the connecting shaft and positioned on one side, and five groups of positioning sliding grooves are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the outer end face of the gear disc.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a fixed turning plate, a plugging groove, a turning plate and a plugging shaft, wherein the fixed turning plate and the turning plate are in body structure, the connecting part of the fixed turning plate and the turning plate is provided with the plugging groove for limiting, and the plugging shaft is fixedly arranged at the end head of the side end face of the turning plate.
Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a connecting disc, a limiting clamping shaft, a toothed belt pulley, a connecting groove, a clamping plate, a rotating plate and a limiting inserting shaft, wherein the clamping plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the connecting disc, the connecting groove is formed in the position, opposite to the clamping plate, of the upper end face of the connecting disc, the toothed belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the connecting disc, the limiting clamping shaft used for limiting is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the toothed belt pulley, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the side end face, opposite to the toothed belt pulley, of the connecting disc, and the limiting inserting shaft is fixedly arranged at the end face of the side end face of the rotating plate.
Preferably, the end department of centre gripping cardboard is provided with and connects the flange, the length of centre gripping cardboard equals with the radius of location spout, just location spout and the protruding looks adaptation of connection, adjustment mechanism carries out slip joint with the gear wheel through the protruding looks adaptation of location spout and connection.
Preferably, the outside of toothed disc and the outside of connection pad carry out the meshing and rotate to be connected, and be close to connection pad and the toothed disc of spread groove department do not contact, spacing plug axle rotates the joint with the rear portion of connecting the pendulum rod, the height between fixed roller and the connection roller is slightly less than building board's thickness.
Preferably, the mounting support is matched with the inserting groove, the positioning mechanism is matched with the mounting support through the inserting groove and then is rotationally clamped on the outer end face of the supporting table, and the positioning mechanism is rotationally clamped with the bottom of the limit baffle through the inserting shaft.
Preferably, the limiting clamping plate comprises a rotating shaft for limiting and a sliding clamping plate fixedly connected to the front portion of the rotating shaft, and the limiting clamping plate is matched with the limiting sliding groove through the sliding clamping plate and then is in sliding clamping connection with the connecting mechanism.
Preferably, the outer end surfaces of the fixed roller and the connecting roller are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with rubber bulges, and the inner end surfaces of the fixed roller and the connecting roller are hollow.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the connecting groove is formed in the outer part of the connecting disc, so that one part of the connecting disc is meshed with the gear disc, the part positioned in the connecting groove can carry out static positioning on the gear disc through the clamping plate, further, when the connecting disc is meshed with the gear disc, the building board can be conveyed, and when the gear disc is static, the connecting mechanism can cut the building board, so that the processing efficiency and accuracy of the building board are effectively improved.
2. According to the invention, the connecting protrusions are arranged outside the transmission mechanism and the connecting roller, so that the clamping degree of the follow-up fixing roller and the connecting roller on conveying the building board can be effectively improved, the friction force during conveying is further improved, and the follow-up slipping is prevented from affecting the conveying efficiency and the conveying precision.
3. According to the invention, through the cooperation among the connecting mechanism, the connecting swing rod, the positioning mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the device can automatically perform stable and accurate feeding and cutting operations on the building boards, so that the efficiency of batch processing of the building boards can be improved to the greatest extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the body I of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-limit clamping plate, 2-connecting mechanism, 3-positioning support plate, 4-transmission mechanism, 5-building board, 6-connecting roller, 7-connecting swing rod, 8-mounting support, 9-positioning mechanism, 10-supporting leg, 11-guiding inclined plate, 12-supporting table, 13-protection clamping plate, 14-connecting support plate, 15-connecting motor, 16-adjusting mechanism, 17-toothed belt, 18-fixed belt pulley, 19-mounting clamping seat, 21-limit chute, 22-mounting plate, 23-limit baffle plate, 41-fixed roller, 42-connecting shaft, 43-toothed disc, 44-positioning chute, 91-fixed turning plate, 92-inserting groove, 93-turning plate, 94-inserting shaft, 161-connecting disc, 162-limit clamping shaft, 163-toothed belt pulley, 164-connecting groove, 165-clamping plate, 166-rotating plate and 167-limit inserting shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the plate equal length processing mechanism for the self-adaptive building engineering comprises a limiting clamping plate 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a positioning support plate 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a building plate 5, a connecting roller 6, a connecting swing rod 7, a mounting support 8, a positioning mechanism 9, supporting legs 10, a material guiding inclined plate 11, a supporting table 12, a protecting clamping plate 13, a connecting support plate 14, a connecting motor 15, an adjusting mechanism 16, a toothed belt 17, a fixed belt pulley 18 and a mounting clamping seat 19,
four groups of supporting legs 10 for supporting are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting table 12, the connecting supporting plates 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the position, close to the middle, of the rear end face of the supporting table 12, the limiting clamping plates 1 for limiting are rotationally clamped at the top end faces of the connecting supporting plates 14, the connecting supporting plates 14 are slidably clamped with the connecting mechanisms 2 through the limiting clamping plates 1, the material guiding inclined plates 11 for guiding materials are fixedly connected inside the rear end face of the supporting table 12, the positioning supporting plates 3 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the position, close to the front end, of the upper end face of the supporting table 12, the transmission mechanisms 4 for conveying materials are rotationally clamped at the position, close to the connecting rollers 6, of the bottom end face of the supporting table 12 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the mounting clamping seats 19, the connecting rollers 6 are rotationally clamped at the position, close to the inner end faces of the mounting clamping seats 19, the building board 5 is slidingly clamped between the transmission mechanism 4 and the connecting roller 6, the outer end face of the installation clamping seat 19 is rotationally clamped with the adjusting mechanism 16 near the transmission mechanism 4, the bottom end face of the installation clamping seat 19 is fixedly provided with the connecting motor 15, the side end face of the connecting motor 15 is penetrated to the outside of the installation clamping seat 19 and fixedly provided with the fixed belt pulley 18, the fixed belt pulley 18 is meshed and rotationally connected with the adjusting mechanism 16 through the toothed belt 17, the outer end face of the adjusting mechanism 16 is rotationally clamped with the connecting swing rod 7, the side end face of the connecting swing rod 7 is rotationally clamped with the connecting mechanism 2 through the positioning mechanism 9, the upper end face of the supporting table 12 is fixedly provided with the installation support 8 near the middle part, the installation support 8 is rotationally clamped with the positioning mechanism 9,
the connecting mechanism 2 comprises a limit chute 21, a mounting plate 22 and a limit baffle 23, wherein the limit baffle 23 used for supporting is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting plate 22, and the limit chute 21 is arranged at the center of the side end surface of the limit baffle 23.
The transmission mechanism 4 comprises a fixed roller 41, a connecting shaft 42, a gear disc 43 and positioning sliding grooves 44, wherein the connecting shaft 42 used for limiting is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side end face of the fixed roller 41, the gear disc 43 used for transmission is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the connecting shaft 42, and five groups of positioning sliding grooves 44 are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the outer end face of the gear disc 43.
The positioning mechanism 9 comprises a fixed turning plate 91, a plugging groove 92, a turning plate 93 and a plugging shaft 94, wherein the fixed turning plate 91 and the turning plate 93 are in body structure, the plugging groove 92 for limiting is formed in the joint of the fixed turning plate 91 and the turning plate 93, and the plugging shaft 94 is fixedly arranged at the end of the side end face of the turning plate 93.
The adjustment mechanism 16 includes connection pad 161, spacing clamping axle 162, tooth belt pulley 163, spread groove 164, centre gripping cardboard 165, rolling plate 166 and spacing plug-in axle 167, the outer terminal surface symmetry fixed mounting of connection pad 161 has centre gripping cardboard 165, and lie in the up end of connection pad 161 just to offer spread groove 164 in centre gripping cardboard 165 department, the side terminal surface center department fixed mounting of connection pad 161 has tooth belt pulley 163, and lie in the side terminal surface center department fixed mounting of tooth belt pulley 163 have be used for spacing clamping axle 162, the side terminal surface of connection pad 161 deviates from tooth belt pulley 163 department fixedly connected with rolling plate 166, and lie in the side terminal surface end department fixed mounting of rolling plate 166 has spacing plug-in axle 167.
The end department of centre gripping cardboard 165 is provided with and connects the boss, and the length of centre gripping cardboard 165 equals with the radius of location spout 44, and location spout 44 and the protruding looks adaptation of connection, adjustment mechanism 16 carry out slip joint with toothed disc 43 through the protruding looks adaptation of location spout 44 and connection, connect the boss can slip joint inside location spout 44 for when connecting boss and the slip joint of location spout 44, toothed disc 43 does not take place to rotate, makes things convenient for follow-up quick stable processing operation to building board 5.
The outside of gear disc 43 and the outside of connection pad 161 are engaged and rotate and are connected, and be close to the connection pad 161 of spread groove 164 department and do not contact with gear disc 43, spacing lock pin 167 rotates the joint with the rear portion of connecting pendulum rod 7, height between fixed roll 41 and the connecting roll 6 is slightly less than the thickness of building panel 5, can effectively improve follow-up fixed roll 41 and connecting roll 6 carry the clamping degree of building panel 5, and then the frictional force when carrying, prevent follow-up take place the slippage and influence conveying efficiency and precision, simultaneously connection pad 161 outside part is equipped with spread groove 164, can make connection pad 161 part and gear disc 43 engagement, a part improves centre gripping cardboard 165 and carries out stationary location to gear disc 43, thereby make things convenient for follow-up cooperation coupling mechanism 2 to process, cut when fixed roll 41 is stationary, coupling mechanism 2 lifts up to provide the conveying space for building panel 5 when fixed roll 41 rotates.
The mounting support 8 and the jack-in groove 92 looks adaptation, and positioning mechanism 9 pass through jack-in groove 92 and the outer terminal surface of mounting support 8 looks adaptation and then rotate the joint at brace table 12, positioning mechanism 9 rotates the joint through the jack-in axle 94 and then with limit baffle 23's bottom, mounting support 8 can fix on brace table 12 upper portion, and mounting support 8 can be spacing in positioning mechanism 9's middle part, make rotating plate 166 can drive positioning mechanism 9 through connecting pendulum rod 7 and use mounting support 8 to make a round trip to swing as the lever, and then can make things convenient for follow-up positioning mechanism 9 to drive coupling mechanism 2 and carry out cyclic swing up-and-down displacement, thereby make things convenient for follow-up equidistant processing to building panel 5, the efficiency of processing is improved.
The limiting clamping plate 1 comprises a rotating shaft used for limiting and a sliding clamping plate fixedly connected to the front portion of the rotating shaft, the limiting clamping plate 1 is matched with the limiting sliding groove 21 through the sliding clamping plate and then is in sliding clamping connection with the connecting mechanism 2, the sliding clamping plate inside the limiting clamping plate 1 can rotate and limit the connecting mechanism 2 and can also linearly limit the connecting mechanism 2, and therefore the stability of the upper portion and the lateral displacement of the connecting mechanism 2 is improved conveniently.
The outer terminal surface of fixed roller 41 and connecting roller 6 is even equidistant fixedly connected with rubber arch, and the interior terminal surface of fixed roller 41 and connecting roller 6 is the cavity setting, and drive mechanism 4 and the connecting roller 6 that the cavity set up can improve driven efficiency and stability, also can reduce the whole weight of device, and rubber arch can effectively improve the frictional force with building board 5 surface, and then improves follow-up drive mechanism 4 and connecting roller 6 and carry stability and the accuracy to building board 5.
Working principle: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, before being used, a user can position different tool bits to the bottom of the connecting mechanism 2 through the mounting plate 22 according to specific materials of the building board 5, thereby facilitating subsequent rapid processing of the building board 5 with different materials, improving the adaptability of the device, simultaneously before being processed, the user can forward the external material conveying mechanism to the middle parts of the transmission mechanism 4 and the connecting roller 6, thereby facilitating subsequent rapid conveying operation of the building board 5, improving the efficiency of subsequent processing of the building board 5,
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 7, when the processing is performed, a user can start the connection motor 15 through the external control mechanism, at this time, the connection motor 15 can drive the fixed pulley 18 to rotate, when the fixed pulley 18 rotates, the fixed pulley 18 can drive the toothed pulley 163 to rotate through the toothed belt 17 meshed with the fixed pulley 18, further, the toothed pulley 163 can drive the connecting disc 161 to rotate, when the connecting disc 161 rotates, the outer part of the connecting disc 161 can drive the gear disc 43 to rotate except the connecting groove 164, meanwhile, the gear disc 43 can drive the fixed roller 41 to rotate on the upper part of the supporting table 12 through the connecting shaft 42 when rotating, at this time, the fixed roller 41 can press the upper part of the building board 5 through the external rubber bulge when rotating, meanwhile, the fixed roller 41 can cooperate with the connecting roller 6 to jointly squeeze and displace the building board 5 forwards, the accuracy and stability of conveying the building board 5 are further improved, meanwhile, when the connecting groove 164 of the connecting disc 161 rotates to the lower part of the gear disc 43, the clamping plate 165 can firstly enter the gear disc 43 through the positioning chute 44, meanwhile, when the connecting disc rotates, the connecting convex plate in the clamping plate 165 can be limited to the positioning chute 44, so that the gear disc 43 can be kept still all the time in the period of sliding of the clamping plate 165 in the positioning chute 44, when the clamping plate 165 is separated from the positioning chute 44, the connecting disc 161 is just meshed with the outer part of the gear disc 43, so that the gear disc 43 is driven to rotate again, and the adjusting mechanism 16 can accurately drive the gear disc 43 to rotate for one fifth of a circle every time when rotating, thereby improving the accuracy of feeding the building board 5 every time later, the convenient follow-up processing, when connection pad 161 rotates, connection pad 161 can also drive the rotor plate 166 and rotate, when the rotor plate 166 carries out the circumference in the outside of connection pad 161 and rotates, this moment rotor plate 166 can drive positioning mechanism 9 through connecting pendulum rod 7 and use positioning mechanism 8 to carry out intermittent type's upset as the lever, when gear plate 43 and connection pad 161 meshing carry out the material loading transmission to building panel 5, then rotor plate 166 can drive positioning mechanism 9 and use positioning mechanism 8 to the upper portion vertical displacement earlier as the lever through connecting pendulum rod 7, then when positioning mechanism 9 swings the radian and grow, positioning mechanism 9 can drive coupling mechanism 2 to the rear portion displacement, and then make things convenient for building panel 5 to carry out the material loading operation, when centre gripping cardboard 165 carries out sliding connection with positioning chute 44, this moment fixed roller 41 is in the static state, and rotor plate 166 can drive positioning mechanism 9 through connecting pendulum rod 7 and reply, thereby the cutter head of coupling mechanism 2 bottom can be in being close to building panel 5 department quick vertical downhill, the efficiency of carrying out the processing to building panel 5 has been improved, after the completion of cutting, simultaneously, the front portion is cut and can be finished at the new material loading of building panel 5, thereby the panel is convenient for the panel is collected to follow-up material loading to the panel 11.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. The processing method of the plate equal-length processing mechanism for the self-adaptive building engineering is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the mechanism comprises a limiting clamping plate (1), a connecting mechanism (2), a positioning support plate (3), a transmission mechanism (4), a building board (5), a connecting roller (6), a connecting swing rod (7), a mounting support (8), a positioning mechanism (9), supporting legs (10), a material guiding inclined plate (11), a supporting table (12), a protective clamping plate (13), a connecting support plate (14), a connecting motor (15), an adjusting mechanism (16), a toothed belt (17), a fixed belt pulley (18) and a mounting clamping seat (19);
four groups of supporting legs (10) for supporting are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting table (12), the four groups of supporting legs are positioned at the position, close to the middle, of the rear end face of the supporting table (12) and are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting supporting plate (14), a limiting clamping plate (1) for limiting is rotatably clamped at the top end face of the connecting supporting plate (14), a connecting mechanism (2) is clamped by the connecting supporting plate (14) in a sliding manner through the limiting clamping plate (1), a guiding inclined plate (11) for guiding materials is fixedly connected inside the rear end face of the supporting table (12), a positioning supporting plate (3) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the position, close to the front end face, of the upper end face of the supporting table (12), a transmission mechanism (4) for conveying materials is rotatably clamped at the inner end face of the positioning supporting plate (3), a connecting roller (6) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a mounting clamping seat (19), the inner end face of the connecting supporting table (12) is rotatably clamped at a connecting roller (6), the inner end face of the connecting seat (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting roller (16), the transmission mechanism (16) is arranged between the transmission mechanism (4) and the connecting roller (6) and is fixedly clamped at the position, close to the bottom end face (16) of the connecting mechanism (16), the side end face of the connecting motor (15) is communicated with the outside of the mounting clamping seat (19) and fixedly provided with a fixed belt pulley (18), the fixed belt pulley (18) is meshed with the adjusting mechanism (16) through a toothed belt (17) to be rotationally connected, the outer end face of the adjusting mechanism (16) is rotationally clamped with the connecting swing rod (7), the side end face of the connecting swing rod (7) is rotationally clamped with the connecting mechanism (2) through the positioning mechanism (9), the upper end face of the supporting table (12) is fixedly provided with a mounting support (8) close to the middle part, and the mounting support (8) is rotationally clamped with the positioning mechanism (9);
the connecting mechanism (2) comprises a limit chute (21), a mounting plate (22) and a limit baffle (23), wherein the limit baffle (23) for supporting is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (22), and the limit chute (21) is arranged at the center of the side end surface of the limit baffle (23);
the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a fixed roller (41), a connecting shaft (42), a gear disc (43) and positioning sliding grooves (44), wherein the connecting shaft (42) used for limiting is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side end face of the fixed roller (41), the gear disc (43) used for transmission is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the connecting shaft (42) on one side, and five groups of positioning sliding grooves (44) are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the outer end face of the gear disc (43);
the positioning mechanism (9) comprises a fixed turning plate (91), a plugging groove (92), a turning plate (93) and a plugging shaft (94), wherein the fixed turning plate (91) and the turning plate (93) are arranged in a body structure, the plugging groove (92) for limiting is formed in the joint of the fixed turning plate (91) and the turning plate (93), and the plugging shaft (94) is fixedly arranged at the end head of the side end face of the turning plate (93);
the adjusting mechanism (16) comprises a connecting disc (161), a limiting clamping shaft (162), a toothed belt pulley (163), a connecting groove (164), a clamping plate (165), a rotating plate (166) and a limiting inserting shaft (167), wherein the clamping plate (165) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the connecting disc (161), the connecting groove (164) is formed in the position, right to the clamping plate (165), of the upper end face of the connecting disc (161), the toothed belt pulley (163) is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the connecting disc (161), the limiting clamping shaft (162) used for limiting is fixedly arranged at the center of the side end face of the toothed belt pulley (163), the rotating plate (166) is fixedly connected to the side end face, deviating from the toothed belt pulley (163), of the connecting disc (161), and the limiting inserting shaft (167) is fixedly arranged at the end face of the side end face of the rotating plate (166).
The end of the clamping plate (165) is provided with a connecting convex plate, the length of the clamping plate (165) is equal to the radius of the positioning chute (44), the positioning chute (44) is matched with the connecting convex, and the adjusting mechanism (16) is matched with the connecting convex through the positioning chute (44) so as to be in sliding clamping connection with the gear disc (43);
the outer part of the gear disc (43) is meshed with the outer part of the connecting disc (161) in a rotating way, the connecting disc (161) close to the connecting groove (164) is not contacted with the gear disc (43), the limiting inserting shaft (167) is in rotating clamping connection with the rear part of the connecting swing rod (7), and the height between the fixed roller (41) and the connecting roller (6) is slightly smaller than the thickness of the building board (5);
the mounting support (8) is matched with the inserting groove (92), the positioning mechanism (9) is matched with the mounting support (8) through the inserting groove (92) so as to be rotationally clamped on the outer end face of the supporting table (12), and the positioning mechanism (9) is rotationally clamped with the bottom of the limit baffle (23) through the inserting shaft (94);
the limiting clamping plate (1) comprises a rotating shaft for limiting and a sliding clamping plate fixedly connected to the front part of the rotating shaft, and the limiting clamping plate (1) is matched with the limiting sliding groove (21) through the sliding clamping plate so as to be in sliding clamping connection with the connecting mechanism (2);
rubber bulges are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer end surfaces of the fixed roller (41) and the connecting roller (6) at equal intervals, and the inner end surfaces of the fixed roller (41) and the connecting roller (6) are hollow;
during processing, a user starts the connecting motor (15) through the external control mechanism, at the moment, the connecting motor (15) can drive the fixed belt pulley (18) to rotate, when the fixed belt pulley (18) rotates, the fixed belt pulley (18) can drive the toothed belt pulley (163) to rotate through the toothed belt (17) meshed with the fixed belt pulley, further the toothed belt pulley (163) can drive the connecting disc (161) to rotate, when the connecting disc (161) rotates, the external part of the connecting disc (161) can drive the gear disc (43) to rotate except the connecting groove (164), simultaneously the gear disc (43) can drive the fixed roller (41) to rotate on the upper part of the supporting table (12) through the connecting shaft (42), at the moment, the fixed roller (41) can press the upper part of the building board (5) through the external rubber bulge in the rotating process, meanwhile, the fixed roller (41) can be matched with the connecting roller (6) to jointly squeeze and displace the front part of the building board (5), and further improve the accuracy and stability of conveying the building board (5), simultaneously when the connecting disc (161) rotates, the gear disc (43) can enter the clamping plate (43) through the connecting groove (164) to the clamping plate (165) when the connecting groove (161) rotates, at first, the clamping plate (43) can enter the clamping plate (43) when rotating, the connecting convex plate inside the clamping plate (165) can be limited to the inside of the positioning chute (44), so that the gear plate (43) can be kept still all the time in the period of sliding of the clamping plate (165) inside the positioning chute (44), when the clamping plate (165) is separated from the positioning chute (44), the connecting disc (161) is just meshed with the outside of the gear plate (43) at the moment, so that the gear plate (43) is driven to rotate again, and the adjusting mechanism (16) can be driven to rotate for one fifth of a circle accurately every time when the adjusting mechanism rotates, and the accuracy of feeding the building board (5) every time is improved;
when the connecting disc (161) rotates, the connecting disc (161) can also drive the rotating plate (166) to rotate, when the rotating plate (166) circumferentially rotates outside the connecting disc (161), the rotating plate (166) can drive the positioning mechanism (9) to intermittently overturn by taking the mounting support (8) as a lever through the connecting swing rod (7), when the gear disc (43) is meshed with the connecting disc (161) to carry out feeding transmission on the building board (5), at this moment, the rotating plate (166) can drive the positioning mechanism (9) to vertically displace by taking the mounting support (8) as a lever through the connecting swing rod (7), then when the swinging radian of the positioning mechanism (9) is enlarged, the positioning mechanism (9) can drive the connecting mechanism (2) to longitudinally displace, and then the building board (5) can be conveniently fed, when the clamping plate (165) is in sliding connection with the positioning slide groove (44), the fixing roller (41) is in a static state, the rotating plate (166) can drive the positioning mechanism (9) to restore through the connecting swing rod (7), the bottom of the connecting mechanism (2) can be enabled to vertically displace at the position of the mounting support (8) to be the lever, the building board (5) can be cut down, and the building board (5) can be cut down at the same time, the building board (5) can be cut down quickly and cut down, and the building board (5) can be cut down, the building board (5) with the front cut can fall into the guide inclined plate (11) under the top pressure of the newly-fed building board (5), so that the subsequent collection is convenient.
CN202110923908.XA 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Plate equal-length machining mechanism for self-adaptive building engineering Active CN113602790B (en)

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