CN113601643B - Board graining machine convenient for collecting waste materials - Google Patents

Board graining machine convenient for collecting waste materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113601643B
CN113601643B CN202110837001.1A CN202110837001A CN113601643B CN 113601643 B CN113601643 B CN 113601643B CN 202110837001 A CN202110837001 A CN 202110837001A CN 113601643 B CN113601643 B CN 113601643B
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China
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scraping
gear
machine body
block
mounting
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CN113601643A (en
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李青祝
马玉娟
李清华
张培培
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Hunan Xianghong Furniture Co ltd
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Hunan Xianghong Furniture Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/003Mechanical surface treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plate scraping equipment, in particular to a plate scraping machine convenient for collecting waste materials, which comprises a scraping machine body, wherein driving structures used for driving plates to slide are arranged on two sides of the scraping machine body, a collecting structure used for collecting scraps is arranged at the end part of the scraping machine body, a scraping structure is arranged inside the collecting structure, a cleaning structure used for cleaning dust on the surface of the plates is arranged at the bottom end of the scraping machine body, and a limiting structure used for preventing the plates from jumping is arranged at the top end of the scraping machine body; the plate is driven to move through the driving structure, so that the scraping efficiency of the plate is improved; the scraping structure and the scraping structure are convenient for scraping the plate and collecting the scraps after scraping, so that the scrap collecting efficiency is improved; the dust particles on the surface of the plate are cleaned through the cleaning structure, so that the influence of the dust particles on the scratch is effectively avoided; carry on spacingly to panel through limit structure, bounce when avoiding panel to scrape the line has improved the effect of scraping the line.

Description

Board graining machine convenient for collecting waste materials
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate scraping equipment, in particular to a plate scraping machine convenient for collecting waste materials.
Background
With the development of society, the quality of life of people is higher and higher, and in the household life, the used furniture is comfortable and needs to have certain exhibition; patterns are arranged on some pieces of furniture, and some pieces of furniture using tracery wood; the method for manufacturing the wood mark mainly comprises the steps of manufacturing damaged stripes similar to the wood board on the wood board, and in the manufacturing process, a scraper is used for damaging the surface of the wood board to form certain stripes, and then painting the wood board and performing subsequent operations.
However, when the plate graining machine is used, the bottom surface of the plate is in contact with the machine, dust on the surface of the plate is not easy to clean, and accumulated dust easily causes the scraping knife to scrape wood, so that the beauty of the graining is affected; when the plate moves on the plate scraping machine, the plate is easy to jump at the moment of contacting with the scraper, so that the scraping is influenced, even the plate is wasted, resources are wasted, and the scraping effect is poor; the sweeps of panel after the striae of scraping are piled up on the striae scraper, and the clearance need be collected to the sweeps for a long time, and the sweeps volume is less, cleans comparatively troublesome, and the efficiency of collecting the clearance is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a plate graining machine convenient for collecting waste materials.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a panel graining machine convenient to collect waste material, includes the graining machine body, the both sides of graining machine body are equipped with and are used for driving the gliding drive structure of panel, the tip of graining machine body is equipped with the collection structure that is used for collecting the sweeps, the inside of collecting the structure is equipped with the graining structure, the bottom of graining machine body is equipped with the clearance structure that is used for clearing up panel surface dust, the top of graining machine body is equipped with the limit structure who prevents panel run-out.
Specifically, the driving structure comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on one side of the graining machine body, a first gear is arranged at the end of the motor, a chain is meshed outside the first gear, five second gears which are arranged at equal intervals are meshed inside the chain, an installation shaft is arranged inside the second gears, the installation shaft is rotatably connected inside the graining machine body, a first roller is arranged outside the installation shaft, and the first roller is rotatably connected to the graining machine body; the end part of the pattern scraping machine body is provided with two mounting blocks, the cross sections of the mounting blocks are of triangular structures, one sides of the mounting blocks are rotatably connected with second idler wheels, and the second idler wheels are arranged in parallel with the first idler wheels.
Specifically, the collecting structure comprises a receiving shell, the receiving shell is fixed at one end of the graining machine body, a receiving box is connected inside the graining machine body in a sliding manner, two pressing strips are symmetrically and slidably connected to two ends of the receiving shell, a sliding block in sliding connection with the receiving shell is arranged at the bottom end of each pressing strip, a first spring is arranged at the bottom end of each sliding block, the other end of each first spring is fixed inside the receiving shell, a first clamping block in sliding connection with the receiving shell is arranged on one side of each sliding block, one end of each first clamping block is in sliding connection with the receiving box, a second spring is arranged on one side of each first clamping block, and the other end of each second spring is fixed inside the receiving shell; the cross section of the sliding block is of an L-shaped structure, the cross section of the first clamping block is of a T-shaped structure, and the end part of the sliding block, which is abutted against the first clamping block, is of a wedge-shaped structure.
Specifically, the thread scraping structure comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected inside the storage shell in a sliding mode, a thread scraping knife is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a scraping plate is arranged on one side of the thread scraping knife and arranged in parallel with the thread scraping knife, a first rotating shaft is connected to one side of the storage shell in a rotating mode, a third gear is arranged at the end of the first rotating shaft, a fourth gear is meshed with one side of the third gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are both helical gears, a first screw rod connected with the storage shell in a rotating mode is arranged on one side of the fourth gear, the first screw rod is perpendicular to the first rotating shaft, two limiting blocks are symmetrically connected to the outer portion of the first screw rod in a threaded mode, the bottom ends of the limiting blocks are connected inside the storage shell in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the limiting blocks are connected inside the mounting plate in a sliding mode; the cross-section of stopper is L shape structure, two the inside screw thread of stopper sets up in reverse, the inside sliding connection of stopper has the guide bar, the both ends of guide bar are rotated and are connected in the inside of accomodating the shell, guide bar and first screw rod parallel arrangement.
Specifically, the cleaning structure comprises a mounting box, the mounting box is connected to the inside of the shaving machine body in a sliding mode, a mounting bar is fixed to the inside of the mounting box, and a soft brush is fixed to the top end of the mounting bar; the thread scraping machine comprises a mounting box, and is characterized in that one side of the mounting box is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, a fifth gear is arranged at the end part of the second rotating shaft, two sixth gears are symmetrically meshed at two sides of the fifth gear, the fifth gear and the sixth gears are helical gears, a second screw rod rotatably connected with the mounting box is arranged at one side of the sixth gear, the second screw rod is perpendicular to the second rotating shaft, a sliding rod is connected to the outer portion of the second screw rod in a threaded manner, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box, a resisting block is arranged at the end portion of the sliding rod, the resisting block and the end portion of the sliding rod are both of a wedge-shaped structure, the resisting block is perpendicular to the direction of the sliding rod, the resisting block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box, a second clamping block slidably connected with the mounting box is arranged at the top end of the resisting block, the second clamping block and the end portion of the resisting block are both of a wedge-shaped structure, the second clamping block is perpendicular to the direction of the resisting block, the other end of the second clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the thread scraping machine body, the section of the second clamping block is of a T-shaped structure, a third spring is arranged at one end of the thread scraping machine body.
Specifically, limit structure includes the fixed strip, the cross-section of fixed strip is the structure of falling the U-shaped, the both ends of fixed strip are fixed in the both sides of scraping line machine body, one side of fixed strip is rotated and is connected with the third screw rod, the bottom mounting of fixed strip central line department has the fixed block, rotate between third screw rod and the fixed block and be connected, the outside threaded connection of third screw rod has spacing, spacing sliding connection is in the inside of fixed block, the bottom of spacing is equipped with spacing, the cross-section of spacing is "worker" font structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the plate scraping machine convenient for collecting waste materials, the driving structure at the top end of the scraping machine body is convenient for driving a plate to slide at the top end of the scraping machine body through the driving structure, the plate is convenient to convey to the top end of the scraping structure, and the scraping efficiency is greatly improved; namely: the starter motor, the motor rotates and then drives first gear revolve, first gear revolve and then drive the chain and remove, the chain removes and then drives a plurality of second gear revolve, the second gear revolve and then drive the installation axle and rotate, the installation axle rotates and then drives first gyro wheel and rotate, a plurality of first gyro wheels rotate and then drive panel and slide towards the one end of scraping the line machine body, the removal end of scraping the line machine body is equipped with the installation piece, the second gyro wheel that the installation piece inboard set up plays the effect of transition, it is more stable to make panel slide, be convenient for slide on the top of scraping the line machine body through drive structure drive panel, be convenient for convey the top of scraping the line structure with panel, the efficiency of scraping the line is greatly improved.
(2) According to the plate scraping machine convenient for collecting waste materials, the collecting structure is arranged at one end of the scraping machine body, the scraping structure is arranged inside the collecting structure, wood scraps are collected in the collecting structure after the scraping structure scrapes wood, the collecting structure is convenient to mount and dismount, the collecting structure is convenient to replace after the collecting structure is filled with the scraps, the collecting effect and the collecting efficiency are greatly improved, the scraping structure is convenient to mount and dismount, the damaged scraping structure is convenient to replace, the overhaul of workers is facilitated, and the overhaul efficiency is greatly improved; namely: when the collecting structure is fully collected, the pressing strip is pressed, the pressing strip slides to drive the sliding block to slide, the first spring is compressed, the sliding block is not abutted against the first clamping block any more, the second spring resets to further push the first clamping block to slide, the first clamping block is not clamped with the bottom end of the storage box any more, and then the first clamping block slides out of the storage box to clean waste scraps in the storage box, after the cleaning is finished, the storage box slides into the storage shell, the pressing strip is loosened, the first spring resets to further push the sliding block to slide, the sliding block further abuts against the first clamping block to slide to be clamped with the storage box, when the scraper and the scraper are required to be replaced, the first rotating shaft is rotated to further drive the third gear to rotate, third gear revolve and then drive fourth gear revolve, fourth gear revolve and then drive first screw rod and rotate, first screw rod rotates and then drives two stoppers and slide in opposite directions or slide dorsad, when sliding in opposite directions, dismantle the mounting panel, install the mounting panel in the one side of accomodating the shell during the slide dorsad, be convenient for scrape the line structure and scrape the line back to timber, collect ligneous sweeps in collecting the structure, collect the structure and be convenient for install and dismantle, be convenient for change after collecting the structure and fill with the sweeps and collect the structure, collection effect and collection efficiency have been improved greatly, scrape the line structure and be convenient for install and dismantle, be convenient for change the scraping material line structure of damage, be convenient for staff's maintenance, maintenance efficiency has been improved greatly.
(3) According to the plate scraping machine convenient for collecting waste materials, the cleaning structure is arranged at one end of the scraping machine body, sand grains or other dust at the bottom end of a plate can be cleaned conveniently through the cleaning structure, the influence of the dust on scraping of the scraping structure is avoided, the cleaning structure is convenient to disassemble, and the cleaning efficiency and the scraping effect are greatly improved; namely: the mounting box is fixed at the top end of the mounting box, a soft brush is arranged at the top end of the mounting box, other particles such as dust at the bottom end of the plate can be conveniently swept away through the soft brush, the swept particles enter the inside of the mounting box, when the mounting box needs to be cleaned, the second rotating shaft is rotated to drive the fifth gear to rotate, the fifth gear rotates to drive the sixth gear to rotate, the sixth gear rotates to drive the second screw to rotate, the second screw rotates to drive the sliding rod to slide in the mounting box, the sliding rod slides to drive the abutting block to slide to further drive the second clamping block to slide, further the second clamping block is pushed to slide into the inside of the graining machine body, the third spring is compressed to further take down the mounting box, and particles such as dust in the mounting box are cleaned; be convenient for through clearance structure clearance panel bottom sand grain or other dusts, avoided the dust to scrape line structure scratch and produce the influence, clearance structure convenient to detach has improved cleaning efficiency and scratch effect greatly.
(4) According to the plate scratching machine convenient for collecting waste materials, the limiting structure is arranged at the top end of the scratching machine body, so that the plate can be limited through the limiting structure, the plate is effectively prevented from jumping during scratching, the scratching structure is prevented from scratching the plate, the stability of the plate in the scratching process is improved, and the scratching effect is greatly improved; namely: rotate the third screw rod, the third screw rod rotates and then drives spacing slip in the inside of fixed block, spacing slip and then drive spacing slip, spacing and then the panel of conflict bottom, spacing cross-section is "worker" font structure, the area of contact of spacing frame with panel has been increased, and then spacing effect has been improved, be convenient for carry on spacingly to panel through limit structure, panel is effectively avoided beating when stria scraping, the line structure of having avoided scraping scrapes colored panel, the stability of stria scraping in-process panel has been increased, the stria scraping effect has been improved greatly.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of a plate scraping machine for facilitating waste collection according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the driving structure shown in FIG. 1 and the shaving machine body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving structure shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure between the shaving structure and the receiving case shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting structure between the scraping structure and the collecting structure shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the collection structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connecting structure between the cleaning structure shown in FIG. 1 and the scraper body;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the position limiting structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the D-section shown in FIG. 7;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion E shown in fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. the thread scraping machine comprises a thread scraping machine body, 2, a driving structure, 21, a motor, 22, a first gear, 23, a chain, 24, a second gear, 25, a mounting shaft, 26, a first roller, 27, a mounting block, 28, a second roller, 3, a collecting structure, 31, a receiving shell, 32, a receiving box, 33, a pressing strip, 34, a sliding block, 35, a first spring, 36, a first clamping block, 37, a second spring, 4, a thread scraping structure, 41, a mounting plate, 42, a thread scraping knife, 43, a scraping plate, 44, a first rotating shaft, 45, a third gear, 46, a fourth gear, 47, a first screw rod, 48, a limiting block, 49, a guide rod, 5, a cleaning structure, 51, a mounting box, 52, a second rotating shaft, 53, a fifth gear, 54, a sixth gear, 55, a second screw rod, 56, a sliding rod, 57, a butting block, 58, a second clamping block, 59, a third spring, a mounting strip, 59b, a soft brush, 6, a fixing structure, 61, a third screw rod, a limiting block, a fixing block, a limiting block, 64, a limiting frame and a limiting frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-13, the plate graining machine convenient for collecting waste materials comprises a graining machine body 1, driving structures 2 for driving plates to slide are arranged on two sides of the graining machine body 1, a collecting structure 3 for collecting scraps is arranged at the end of the graining machine body 1, a graining structure 4 is arranged inside the collecting structure 3, a cleaning structure 5 for cleaning dust on the surface of the plates is arranged at the bottom end of the graining machine body 1, and a limiting structure 6 for preventing the plates from jumping is arranged at the top end of the graining machine body 1.
Specifically, the driving structure 2 comprises a motor 21, the motor 21 is arranged on one side of the grainer body 1, a first gear 22 is arranged at the end of the motor 21, a chain 23 is meshed outside the first gear 22, five second gears 24 arranged at equal intervals are meshed inside the chain 23, an installation shaft 25 is arranged inside the second gears 24, the installation shaft 25 is rotatably connected inside the grainer body 1, a first roller 26 is arranged outside the installation shaft 25, and the first roller 26 is rotatably connected to the grainer body 1; the end part of the graining machine body 1 is provided with two mounting blocks 27, the cross section of each mounting block 27 is of a triangular structure, one side of each mounting block 27 is rotatably connected with a second roller 28, and the second rollers 28 are arranged in parallel with the first rollers 26; namely: starter motor 21, motor 21 rotates and then drives first gear 22 and rotate, first gear 22 rotates and then drives chain 23 and removes, chain 23 removes and then drives a plurality of second gears 24 and rotates, second gear 24 rotates and then drives installation axle 25 and rotates, installation axle 25 rotates and then drives first gyro wheel 26 and rotates, a plurality of first gyro wheels 26 rotate and then drive panel and slide towards the one end of striae scraping machine body 1, the removal end of striae scraping machine body 1 is equipped with installation piece 27, second gyro wheel 27 that the inboard setting of installation piece 27 plays the effect of transition, it is more stable to make panel slide, be convenient for slide on the top of striae scraping machine body 1 through drive structure drive panel, be convenient for convey the top of striae scraping structure 4 with panel, striae scraping efficiency has been improved greatly.
Specifically, the collecting structure 3 includes a receiving shell 31, the receiving shell 31 is fixed at one end of the graining machine body 1, a receiving box 32 is slidably connected inside the graining machine body 1, two pressing strips 33 are symmetrically and slidably connected at two ends of the receiving shell 31, a slider 34 slidably connected with the receiving shell 31 is arranged at the bottom end of each pressing strip 33, a first spring 35 is arranged at the bottom end of each slider 34, the other end of each first spring 35 is fixed inside the receiving shell 31, a first clamping block 36 slidably connected with the receiving shell 31 is arranged at one side of each slider 34, one end of each first clamping block 36 is slidably connected with the receiving box 32, a second spring 37 is arranged at one side of each first clamping block 36, and the other end of each second spring 37 is fixed inside the receiving shell 31; the cross section of the sliding block 34 is an L-shaped structure, the cross section of the first clamping block 36 is a T-shaped structure, and the end part of the sliding block 34 abutting against the first clamping block 36 is a wedge-shaped structure.
Specifically, the thread scraping structure 4 includes a mounting plate 41, the mounting plate 41 is slidably connected inside the accommodating shell 31, a thread scraping knife 42 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 41, a scraping plate 43 is arranged on one side of the thread scraping knife 42, the scraping plate 43 and the thread scraping knife 42 are arranged in parallel, one side of the accommodating shell 31 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 44, a third gear 45 is arranged at an end portion of the first rotating shaft 44, a fourth gear 46 is meshed with one side of the third gear 45, the third gear 45 and the fourth gear 46 are both helical gears, a first screw 47 rotatably connected with the accommodating shell 31 is arranged on one side of the fourth gear 46, the first screw 47 is perpendicular to the first rotating shaft 44, two limiting blocks 48 are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the exterior of the first screw 47, the bottom ends of the limiting blocks 48 are slidably connected inside the accommodating shell 31, and the top ends of the limiting blocks 48 are slidably connected inside the mounting plate 41; the section of each limiting block 48 is of an L-shaped structure, threads inside the two limiting blocks 48 are arranged in opposite directions, a guide rod 49 is connected inside each limiting block 48 in a sliding mode, two ends of each guide rod 49 are connected inside the containing shell 31 in a rotating mode, and each guide rod 49 is arranged in parallel with the corresponding first screw rod 47; namely: when the collecting structure 3 is fully collected, the pressing strip 33 is pressed, the pressing strip 33 slides to drive the sliding block 34 to slide, the first spring 35 is compressed, the sliding block 34 is not abutted to the first clamping block 36, the second spring 37 resets to push the first clamping block 36 to slide, the first clamping block 36 is not clamped to the bottom end of the storage box 32, and then slides out of the storage box 32 to clean waste scraps in the storage box, after the cleaning is finished, the storage box 32 slides into the storage shell 31, the pressing strip 33 is released, the first spring 35 resets to push the sliding block 34 to slide, the sliding block 34 further abuts to the first clamping block 36 to slide to be clamped with the storage box 32, when the scraper 42 and the scraper 43 need to be replaced, the first rotating shaft 44 is rotated, and the first rotating shaft 44 rotates to drive the third gear 45 to rotate, third gear 45 rotates and then drives fourth gear 46 and rotates, fourth gear 46 rotates and then drives first screw rod 41 and rotates, first screw rod 41 rotates and then drives two stoppers 48 and slide in opposite directions or dorsad, when sliding in opposite directions, dismantle mounting panel 41, install mounting panel 41 in one side of accomodating shell 31 during dorsad sliding, be convenient for scrape line structure 4 after scraping the line to timber, collect ligneous sweeps in collection structure 3, it is convenient for install and dismantle to collect structure 3, be convenient for change collection structure 3 after collecting structure 3 and filling up the sweeps, collection effect and collection efficiency have been improved greatly, scrape line structure 4 and be convenient for install and dismantle, be convenient for change the scraping material line structure 4 of damage, be convenient for staff's maintenance, maintenance efficiency has been improved greatly.
Specifically, the cleaning structure 5 comprises a mounting box 51, the mounting box 51 is slidably connected to the inside of the streaking machine body 1, a mounting bar 59a is fixed inside the mounting box 51, and a soft brush 59b is fixed at the top end of the mounting bar 59 a; a second rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting box 51, a fifth gear 53 is arranged at the end of the second rotating shaft 52, two sixth gears 54 are symmetrically engaged with two sides of the fifth gear 53, the fifth gear 53 and the sixth gears 54 are both helical gears, a second screw 55 rotatably connected with the mounting box 51 is arranged at one side of the sixth gear 54, the second screw 55 is perpendicular to the second rotating shaft 52, a sliding rod 56 is connected to the outer portion of the second screw 55 in a threaded manner, the sliding rod 56 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box 51, a resisting block 57 is arranged at the end of the sliding rod 56, the resisting block 57 and the end of the sliding rod 56 are both in a wedge-shaped structure, the resisting block 57 is perpendicular to the sliding rod 56 in direction, the resisting block 57 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box 51, a second clamping block 58 slidably connected with the mounting box 51 is arranged at the top end of the resisting block 57, the ends of the second clamping block 58 and the resisting block 57 are both in a wedge-shaped structure, the second clamping block 58 is perpendicular to the direction of the resisting block 57, the inside of the scraper body 1, and a third spring structure is arranged at one end of the scraper body 59; namely: a mounting bar 59a is fixed at the top end of the mounting box 51, a soft brush 59b is arranged at the top end of the mounting bar 59a, so that dust and other particles at the bottom end of the plate can be conveniently swept away through the soft brush 59b, the swept particles enter the mounting box 51, when the mounting box 51 needs to be cleaned, the second rotating shaft 52 is rotated to drive the fifth gear 53 to rotate, the fifth gear 53 is rotated to drive the sixth gear 54 to rotate, the sixth gear 54 is rotated to drive the second screw 55 to rotate, the second screw 55 is rotated to drive the sliding rod 56 to slide in the mounting box 51, the sliding rod 56 slides to drive the abutting block 57 to slide to drive the second clamping block 58 to slide, the second clamping block 58 is further pushed to slide in the graining machine body 1, the third spring 59 is compressed to take down the mounting box 51, and particles such as dust and the like in the mounting box are cleaned; be convenient for through 5 clearance panel bottom grains of sand or other dusts of clearance structure, avoided the dust to scrape 4 striae productions of striae structure and influenced, clearance structure 5 is convenient for dismantle, has improved cleaning efficiency and striae effect greatly.
Specifically, the limiting structure 6 comprises a fixing strip 61, the cross section of the fixing strip 61 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, two ends of the fixing strip 61 are fixed to two sides of the shaving machine body 1, one side of the fixing strip 61 is rotatably connected with a third screw 62, a fixing block 63 is fixed to the bottom end of the center line of the fixing strip 61, the third screw 62 is rotatably connected with the fixing block 63, a limiting strip 64 is connected to the outer portion of the third screw 62 in a threaded manner, the limiting strip 64 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the fixing block 63, a limiting frame 65 is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting strip 64, and the cross section of the limiting frame 65 is of an i-shaped structure; namely: rotate third screw rod 62, third screw rod 62 rotates and then drives spacing 64 and slide in the inside of fixed block 63, spacing 64 slides and then drives spacing 65 and slide, spacing 65 and then the panel of the bottom of contradicting, spacing 65's cross-section is "worker" font structure, the area of contact of spacing 65 with panel has been increased, and then spacing effect has been improved, it is spacing to panel through limit structure 6 to be convenient for, effectively avoided panel to beat when scraping the line, the line structure 4 of having avoided scraping scrapes colored panel, the stability of scraping line in-process panel has been increased, the line effect of scraping is greatly improved.
When the automatic line scraping machine is used, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 rotates to drive the first gear 22 to rotate, the first gear 22 rotates to drive the chain 23 to move, the chain 23 moves to drive the second gears 24 to rotate, the second gears 24 rotate to drive the mounting shaft 25 to rotate, the mounting shaft 25 rotates to drive the first rollers 26 to rotate, the first rollers 26 rotate to drive plates to slide towards one end of the line scraping machine body 1, the moving end of the line scraping machine body 1 is provided with the mounting block 27, the second rollers 27 arranged on the inner side of the mounting block 27 play a transitional role, so that the plates slide more stably, the plates are driven to slide at the top end of the line scraping machine body 1 through the driving structure, the plates are conveniently conveyed to the top end of the line scraping structure 4, and the line scraping efficiency is greatly improved; when the collecting structure 3 is fully collected, the pressing strip 33 is pressed, the pressing strip 33 slides to drive the sliding block 34 to slide, the first spring 35 is compressed, the sliding block 34 is not abutted to the first clamping block 36, the second spring 37 resets to push the first clamping block 36 to slide, the first clamping block 36 is not clamped to the bottom end of the storage box 32, and then slides out of the storage box 32 to clean waste scraps in the storage box, after the cleaning is finished, the storage box 32 slides into the storage shell 31, the pressing strip 33 is released, the first spring 35 resets to push the sliding block 34 to slide, the sliding block 34 further abuts to the first clamping block 36 to slide to be clamped with the storage box 32, when the scraper 42 and the scraper 43 need to be replaced, the first rotating shaft 44 is rotated, and the first rotating shaft 44 rotates to drive the third gear 45 to rotate, the third gear 45 rotates to drive the fourth gear 46 to rotate, the fourth gear 46 rotates to drive the first screw rod 41 to rotate, the first screw rod 41 rotates to drive the two limiting blocks 48 to slide oppositely or reversely, when the limiting blocks slide oppositely, the mounting plate 41 is detached, when the mounting plate 41 slides reversely, the mounting plate 41 is mounted on one side of the storage shell 31, after the grain scraping structure 4 scrapes wood grains, wood waste chips are collected in the collecting structure 3, the collecting structure 3 is convenient to mount and detach, the collecting structure 3 is convenient to replace after the collecting structure 3 is filled with the waste chips, the collecting effect and the collecting efficiency are greatly improved, the grain scraping structure 4 is convenient to mount and detach, the damaged grain scraping structure 4 is convenient to replace, the overhaul of workers is convenient, and the overhaul efficiency is greatly improved; a mounting bar 59a is fixed at the top end of the mounting box 51, a soft brush 59b is arranged at the top end of the mounting bar 59a, so that dust and other particles at the bottom end of the plate can be conveniently swept away through the soft brush 59b, the swept particles enter the mounting box 51, when the mounting box 51 needs to be cleaned, the second rotating shaft 52 is rotated to drive the fifth gear 53 to rotate, the fifth gear 53 is rotated to drive the sixth gear 54 to rotate, the sixth gear 54 is rotated to drive the second screw 55 to rotate, the second screw 55 is rotated to drive the sliding rod 56 to slide in the mounting box 51, the sliding rod 56 slides to drive the abutting block 57 to slide to drive the second clamping block 58 to slide, the second clamping block 58 is further pushed to slide in the graining machine body 1, the third spring 59 is compressed to take down the mounting box 51, and particles such as dust and the like in the mounting box are cleaned; the cleaning structure 5 is convenient for cleaning sand grains or other dust at the bottom end of the plate, the influence of the dust on the scraping of the scraping structure 4 is avoided, the cleaning structure 5 is convenient to disassemble, and the cleaning efficiency and the scraping effect are greatly improved; rotate third screw rod 62, third screw rod 62 rotates and then drives spacing 64 and slide in the inside of fixed block 63, spacing 64 slides and then drives spacing 65 and slide, spacing 65 and then the panel of conflict bottom, spacing 65's cross-section is "worker" font structure, the area of contact of spacing 65 with panel has been increased, and then spacing effect has been improved, it is spacing to panel through limit structure 6 to be convenient for, panel is effectively avoided beating when scraping the line, it scrapes colored panel to have avoided scraping line structure 4, the stability of scraping line in-process panel has been increased, the effect of scraping the line has been improved greatly.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The plate scraping machine convenient for collecting waste materials is characterized by comprising a scraping machine body (1), wherein driving structures (2) used for driving plates to slide are arranged on two sides of the scraping machine body (1), a collecting structure (3) used for collecting scraps is arranged at the end part of the scraping machine body (1), a scraping structure (4) is arranged inside the collecting structure (3), a cleaning structure (5) used for cleaning dust on the surface of the plates is arranged at the bottom end of the scraping machine body (1), and a limiting structure (6) used for preventing the plates from jumping is arranged at the top end of the scraping machine body (1);
the collecting structure (3) comprises a containing shell (31), and the containing shell (31) is fixed at one end of the scraper body (1);
the scraping structure (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), the mounting plate (41) is connected to the inside of the storage shell (31) in a sliding mode, a scraping knife (42) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (41), a scraping plate (43) is arranged on one side of the scraping knife (42), the scraping plate (43) and the scraping knife (42) are arranged in parallel, a first rotating shaft (44) is connected to one side of the storage shell (31) in a rotating mode, a third gear (45) is arranged at the end portion of the first rotating shaft (44), a fourth gear (46) is meshed with one side of the third gear (45), the third gear (45) and the fourth gear (46) are both helical gears, a first screw rod (47) connected with the storage shell (31) in a rotating mode is arranged on one side of the fourth gear (46), the first screw rod (47) is perpendicular to the first rotating shaft (44), two limiting blocks (48) are symmetrically in threaded connection with the outer portion of the first screw rod (47), the bottom ends of the limiting blocks (48) are connected to the inside of the storage shell (31) in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the mounting plate (41) are connected to the inside of the limiting blocks (41) in a sliding mode;
the cross section of each limiting block (48) is of an L-shaped structure, threads inside the two limiting blocks (48) are arranged in a reverse direction, a guide rod (49) is connected inside the limiting blocks (48) in a sliding mode, two ends of the guide rod (49) are rotatably connected inside the containing shell (31), and the guide rod (49) and the first screw rod (47) are arranged in parallel;
the cleaning structure (5) comprises a mounting box (51), the mounting box (51) is connected to the inside of the scraper body (1) in a sliding mode, a mounting bar (59 a) is fixed to the inside of the mounting box (51), and a soft brush (59 b) is fixed to the top end of the mounting bar (59 a);
one side of the mounting box (51) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (52), the end of the second rotating shaft (52) is provided with a fifth gear (53), two sides of the fifth gear (53) are symmetrically engaged with two sixth gears (54), the fifth gear (53) and the sixth gears (54) are both helical gears, one side of the sixth gear (54) is provided with a second screw (55) rotatably connected with the mounting box (51), the second screw (55) is perpendicular to the direction of the second rotating shaft (52), the outer part of the second screw (55) is in threaded connection with a sliding rod (56), the sliding rod (56) is slidably connected inside the mounting box (51), the end of the sliding rod (56) is provided with a resisting block (57), the ends of the resisting block (57) and the sliding rod (56) are both in a wedge structure, the resisting block (57) is perpendicular to the direction of the sliding rod (56), the resisting block (57) is slidably connected inside the mounting box (51), the top end of the resisting block (57) is provided with a clamping block (51) which is slidably connected with the mounting box (51), and the clamping block (58) is perpendicular to the direction of the second wedge structure (58) of the second screw (58), and the second screw structure (58), the section of the second clamping block (58) is of a T-shaped structure, one end of the second clamping block (58) is provided with a third spring (59), and one end of the third spring (59) is fixed inside the graining machine body (1);
limiting structure (6) are including fixed strip (61), the cross-section of fixed strip (61) is the structure of falling the U-shaped, the both ends of fixed strip (61) are fixed in the both sides of scraping line machine body (1), one side of fixed strip (61) is rotated and is connected with third screw rod (62), the bottom mounting of fixed strip (61) central line department has fixed block (63), rotate between third screw rod (62) and fixed block (63) and be connected, the outside threaded connection of third screw rod (62) has spacing (64), spacing (64) sliding connection is in the inside of fixed block (63), the bottom of spacing (64) is equipped with spacing (65), the cross-section of spacing (65) is "worker" font structure.
2. The board scraping machine convenient for collecting waste material as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: drive structure (2) include motor (21), scrape line machine body (1) one side is located in motor (21), the tip of motor (21) is equipped with first gear (22), the external toothing of first gear (22) has chain (23), the internal toothing of chain (23) has five second gears (24) that the equidistance set up, the inside of second gear (24) is equipped with installation axle (25), installation axle (25) rotate to be connected in the inside of scraping line machine body (1), the externally mounted of installation axle (25) has first gyro wheel (26), first gyro wheel (26) rotate to be connected in scraping line machine body (1).
3. The board scraping machine convenient for collecting waste material as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the end part of the scratch machine body (1) is provided with two mounting blocks (27), the cross section of each mounting block (27) is of a triangular structure, one side of each mounting block (27) is rotatably connected with a second roller (28), and the second rollers (28) are arranged in parallel with the first rollers (26).
4. The board scraping machine convenient for collecting waste material as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inside sliding connection who scrapes line machine body (1) has receiver (32), the both ends symmetry sliding connection of containing shell (31) has two according to layering (33), the bottom according to layering (33) is equipped with slider (34) with containing shell (31) sliding connection, the bottom of slider (34) is equipped with first spring (35), the other end of first spring (35) is fixed in the inside of containing shell (31), one side of slider (34) is equipped with and contains shell (31) sliding connection's first fixture block (36), sliding connection between the one end of first fixture block (36) and receiver (32), one side of first fixture block (36) is equipped with second spring (37), the other end of second spring (37) is fixed in the inside of containing shell (31).
5. The plate scraping machine convenient for collecting waste material as claimed in claim 4, the method is characterized in that: the cross section of the sliding block (34) is of an L-shaped structure, the cross section of the first clamping block (36) is of a T-shaped structure, and the end part of the sliding block (34) abutted against the first clamping block (36) is of a wedge-shaped structure.
CN202110837001.1A 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Board graining machine convenient for collecting waste materials Active CN113601643B (en)

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CN114888905A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-08-12 盐城飞优科技有限公司 Conveniently carry out centre gripping location line scraping machine to raw materials
CN115519641B (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-05-23 嘉善奥林木业有限公司 Wood floor processing is with scraping line equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102501280A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-20 李永富 Novel full-automatic manual grain scraper
US10512383B2 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-12-24 Bissell Homecare, Inc. Surface cleaning apparatus
CN108113632A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-05 鲁军 A kind of oral cavity fixing device
US11304581B2 (en) * 2019-01-08 2022-04-19 Bissell Inc. Surface cleaning apparatus
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CN112046921A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-08 台州意诺机电有限公司 A multi-functional containing box for multiple hardware products

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