CN113601467A - Intelligent maintenance tool and maintenance method for ocean detection buoy - Google Patents
Intelligent maintenance tool and maintenance method for ocean detection buoy Download PDFInfo
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- CN113601467A CN113601467A CN202110633906.7A CN202110633906A CN113601467A CN 113601467 A CN113601467 A CN 113601467A CN 202110633906 A CN202110633906 A CN 202110633906A CN 113601467 A CN113601467 A CN 113601467A
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/08—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for attachment of work holders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent maintenance tool for an ocean detection buoy, which comprises a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is provided with an assembly groove, a first double-thread lead screw is arranged in the assembly groove, first connecting blocks at two sides are connected with a moving seat, a mounting groove is arranged in the moving seat, a second double-thread lead screw is arranged in the mounting groove, two sides of the second double-thread lead screw are connected with second nuts, the second nuts are externally connected with second mounting seats, the second mounting seat is connected with second connecting blocks, the second connecting blocks are connected with bearing plates, the bearing plates are connected with supporting rods, the tops of the supporting rods are hinged with supporting plates, a second motor is arranged in the assembly cavity, the power output end of the second motor is connected with a main gear, two sides of the main gear are in meshing connection with auxiliary gears, the auxiliary gears are fixedly connected with threaded rods, the threaded rods are connected with threaded sleeves, the threaded sleeves are connected with threaded sleeve mounting blocks, two sides of the threaded sleeve mounting blocks are connected with connecting strips, the other side of the connecting strip is hinged with a movable rod, the other side of the movable rod is connected with a hinged seat, and the foot rest supporting rod is connected with a pulley.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of maintenance tools, and particularly relates to an intelligent maintenance tool and a maintenance method for an ocean detection buoy.
Background
The ocean detection buoy is an ocean hydrology, water quality and weather automatic observation station which mainly comprises an observation buoy anchored on the sea. It can collect the required marine water quality meteorological data for the marine scientific research, the marine oil (gas) development, the port construction and the national defense construction for a long time and continuously according to the specified requirements, in particular can collect the data of severe weather and sea conditions which are difficult to be collected by an investigation ship, but the prior marine detection buoy needs to be sent back to the shore for maintenance when being used and damaged by other inefficients, so a maintenance tool is needed, but the prior maintenance tool is inconvenient to place the marine detection buoy when being used and can not be adjusted according to the marine detection buoys with different sizes, and the prior maintenance tool is usually fixedly arranged in a maintenance warehouse for use, but because some marine detection buoys are too large, the maintenance warehouse can not be arranged or put in the maintenance warehouse, and when needing to be maintained outside, need carry out maintenance warehouse with the maintenance frock and use, but current maintenance frock can not remove for it is inconvenient to the maintenance use of ocean detection buoy.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems raised by the above background art, the present invention is directed to: the intelligent maintenance tool and the maintenance method for the ocean detection buoy are provided.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an intelligent maintenance tool for an ocean detection buoy comprises a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove, a first double-thread lead screw is mounted in the mounting groove, first bearings are fixedly connected to two sides of the first double-thread lead screw, the first bearings are mounted in the mounting seat, one side of the first double-thread lead screw is connected with a first coupler, the first coupler is connected with a first hand wheel, two sides of the first double-thread lead screw are connected with first nuts, the first nuts are connected with a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat is connected with a first connecting block, the mounting groove is connected with a first protective cover in a sliding manner, the top of the first connecting block penetrates through the first protective cover and extends to the upper side of the first protective cover, two sides of the first connecting block are connected with a movable seat, a mounting groove is formed in the movable seat, and a second double-thread lead screw is mounted in the mounting groove, the two sides of the second double-head threaded lead screw are connected with second bearings, the second bearings are installed in a movable seat, the second double-head threaded lead screw is connected with a second coupler, the second coupler is connected with a second hand wheel, two sides of the second double-head threaded lead screw are connected with second nuts, the second nuts are externally connected with second installation seats, the second installation seats are connected with second connection blocks, the installation groove is connected with a second protection cover in a sliding mode, the top of each second connection block penetrates through the corresponding second protection cover and extends to the upper side of the corresponding second protection cover, each second connection block is connected with a bearing plate, the bearing plates are connected with supporting rods, the tops of the supporting rods are hinged with supporting plates, one sides of the supporting plates are connected with springs, free ends of the springs are connected with spring installation plates, the spring installation plates are installed on one sides of the supporting rods, and one sides of the supporting rods are connected with reinforcing blocks, the other side of the reinforcing block is arranged on the bearing plate, one side of the mounting seat is provided with a chute, a screw rod is arranged in the chute, one side of the screw rod is connected with a first motor, the first motor is arranged in the mounting seat, the other side of the screw rod is connected with a bearing, the screw rod is connected with a nut, the nut is connected with a nut mounting seat, the nut mounting seat is connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a maintenance mechanical arm, the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with an assembly cavity, a second motor is arranged in the assembly cavity, the power output end of the second motor is connected with a main gear, two sides of the main gear are in meshing connection with auxiliary gears, the auxiliary gears are fixedly connected with threaded rods, the bottoms of the threaded rods are connected with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are connected with fixing bars, the fixing bars are arranged in the assembly cavity, and the threaded rods are connected with threaded sleeves, the utility model discloses a scaffold, including threaded sleeve, connecting strip, movable rod, foot rest bracing piece, foot rest fixing base, foot rest supporting rod, threaded sleeve connects threaded sleeve installation piece, the both sides of threaded sleeve installation piece are connected with the connecting strip, the opposite side of connecting strip articulates there is the movable rod, the opposite side of movable rod is connected with articulated seat, articulated seat is connected with the foot rest bracing piece, foot rest bracing piece top articulates there is the foot rest fixing base, the foot rest fixing base is installed in the assembly intracavity, foot rest bracing piece bottom is connected with the pulley, the installation base bottom is connected with the lip-pad piece.
Further inject, first protection casing includes a first assembly housing and a plurality of first guard flap, the both sides of first assembly housing are equipped with first dog, first guard flap is equipped with three first dog, left side and right side first guard flap and assembly groove fixed connection. Due to the structural design, the first double-head threaded screw rod is protected, and the service life of the first double-head threaded screw rod is prolonged.
Further inject, the second protection casing includes a second assembly housing and a plurality of second guard flap, the both sides of second assembly housing are equipped with the second dog, the second guard flap is equipped with three second dog, left side and right side second guard flap and mounting groove fixed connection. Due to the structural design, the second double-head threaded lead screw is protected, and the service life of the second double-head threaded lead screw is prolonged.
Further limit, the joint of the bearing plate and the stay bar is provided with a reinforced seat. The structural design makes the connection between the bearing plate and the stay bar more stable.
Further, the surface of the supporting plate is provided with an anti-skid rubber mat. Such structural design prevents the marine detection buoy from skidding when placed on the backup pad.
Further limiting, a damping device is arranged at the joint of the foot rest supporting rod and the pulley. The structural design enables the pulley to have a damping effect when moving.
Further inject, the fixed strip bottom is connected with the auxiliary supporting seat. Such a structural design provides an auxiliary supporting effect.
Further inject, the second motor surface cover is equipped with the protection installation cover. Such structural design has played the protection effect to the second motor.
Further limiting, one side of the mounting seat is connected with a traction hanging block. Such structural design has the effect of pulling, is convenient for remove.
The maintenance method of the intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the damaged ocean detection buoy is placed on the supporting plate, the spring is stressed and compressed after the supporting plate is stressed and compressed by the pressure from the ocean detection buoy, so that the supporting plate rotates at the hinge center, the supporting plates on the two sides rotate to the optimal placing angle, the ocean detection buoy placed on the supporting plate is more stable,
s2: when meeting ocean detection floats of different sizes, the first hand wheel is rotated to enable the first hand wheel to drive the first coupler, the first coupler drives the first double-head threaded screw rod to enable the first double-head threaded screw rod to drive the first nuts on two sides, the first nuts drive the first mounting seat, the first mounting seat drives the first connecting block to enable the first connecting blocks on two sides to drive the moving seat to move towards the middle or move towards two sides to adjust the length, then the second hand wheel is rotated to enable the second hand wheel to drive the second coupler, the second coupler drives the second double-head threaded screw rod, the second double-head threaded screw rod drives the second nuts on two sides, the second nut drives the second mounting seat, the second mounting seat drives the second connecting block to enable the second connecting blocks on two sides to drive the bearing plate, the bearing plate drives the supporting rod, and the supporting rod drives the supporting plate to adjust the width,
s3: after the marine detection buoy is adjusted and placed on the supporting plate, the marine detection buoy is miniaturized by starting the maintenance mechanical arm, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate by starting the first motor, the screw rod drives the nut, the nut drives the nut mounting seat, the nut mounting seat drives the fixing plate, the fixing plate drives the maintenance mechanical arm to adjust the left position and the right position, and the maintenance mechanical arm is convenient to maintain the marine detection buoy,
s4: when the damaged ocean detection buoy is too big and is inconvenient to put into a maintenance warehouse for maintenance, the second motor is controlled to drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the auxiliary gears on two sides to rotate, the auxiliary gears drive the threaded rods, the threaded rods drive the threaded sleeves, the threaded sleeves drive the threaded sleeve mounting blocks, the threaded sleeve mounting blocks drive the connecting strips on two sides to move downwards, the connecting strips push the movable rods, the movable rods push the hinged seats, the hinged seats push the foot rest supporting rods, the foot rest supporting rods drive the pulleys to move in the hinged centers of the foot rest fixing seats, so that the pulleys are pushed to be in contact with the ground, thrust is continuously applied, the foot rest supporting rods are supported by the pulleys, the foot rest supporting rods jack up the foot rest fixing seats, the foot rest fixedly jacks up the foot rest mounting seats, and then the foot rest mounting seats are pulled out of the maintenance warehouse by hanging a tractor, and the ocean detection buoy is maintained outside the maintenance warehouse.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the supporting plate, when the supporting plate is subjected to pressure from the ocean detection buoy, the spring is stressed and compressed, so that the supporting plate rotates at the hinge center, the supporting plates on two sides rotate to the optimal placing angle and are attached to the bottom of the ocean detection buoy, and the ocean detection buoy placed on the supporting plate is more stable;
2. according to the invention, the first double-head threaded lead screw and the second double-head threaded lead screw are arranged, the first double-head threaded lead screw is enabled to drive the first nuts on two sides by rotating the first double-head threaded lead screw, the first nuts drive the first mounting seat, the first mounting seat drives the first connecting block, the first connecting blocks on two sides drive the movable seat to move towards the middle or move towards two sides, so that the length is adjusted, the second double-head threaded lead screw is enabled to drive the second nuts on two sides by rotating the second double-head threaded lead screw, the second nuts drive the second mounting seat, the second mounting seat drives the second connecting block, the second connecting blocks on two sides drive the bearing plate, the bearing plate drives the support rod, and the support rod drives the support plate to adjust the width, so that the maintenance tool can adapt to maintenance of ocean detection buoys with different sizes, and the practicability is improved;
3. the invention uses the pulley to control the second motor to drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the pinion gears on two sides to rotate, the pinion gears drive the threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve drives the threaded sleeve mounting block, the threaded sleeve mounting block drives the connecting strips on two sides to move downwards, the connecting strips drive the movable rods, the movable rods drive the hinged seats, the hinged seats drive the foot rest supporting rod, the foot rest supporting rod drives the pulley to move at the hinged center of the foot rest fixing seat, so that the pulley is driven to be in contact with the ground, and continuously applies thrust, the pulley supports the foot rest supporting rod, the foot rest supporting rod jacks up the foot rest fixing seat, the foot rest fixing seat jacks up the mounting seat, then the tractor is hung on to pull the mounting seat out of a maintenance warehouse, and the ocean detection buoy is maintained outside the maintenance warehouse, make more convenient use maintenance frock come to maintain ocean detection buoy.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent maintenance tool for an ocean detection buoy according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a first double-threaded lead screw of the intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a movable seat of the intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a of the intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a location B of the intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy in the embodiment of the invention;
the main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a mounting seat 1, a mounting groove 2, a first double-thread lead screw 3, a first bearing 4, a first coupler 5, a first hand wheel 6, a first nut 7, a first mounting seat 8, a first connecting block 9, a first protective cover 10, a first mounting cover 101, a first protective baffle 102, a first stopper 103, a moving seat 11, a mounting groove 12, a second double-thread lead screw 13, a second bearing 14, a second coupler 15, a second hand wheel 16, a second nut 17, a second mounting seat 18, a second connecting block 19, a second protective cover 20, a second mounting cover 201, a second protective baffle 202, a second baffle 203, a bearing plate 21, a support rod 22, a support plate 23, a spring 24, a spring mounting plate 25, a reinforcing block 26, a sliding groove 27, a lead screw 28, a first motor 29, a nut mounting seat 30, a fixing plate 31, a maintenance mechanical arm 32, a mounting cavity 33, a second motor 34, a main gear 35, a threaded rods 37, a first double-thread lead screw rod 9, a second connecting block, a third connecting block, a fourth connecting, The device comprises a fixed strip 38, a threaded sleeve mounting block 39, a connecting strip 40, a movable rod 41, a hinged seat 42, a foot rest supporting rod 43, a foot rest fixing seat 44, a pulley 45, a supporting cushion block 46, a reinforcing seat 47, an auxiliary supporting seat 48 and a traction hanging block 49.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-5, in the intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy of the invention, an installation seat 1 is provided with an installation groove 2, a first double-threaded lead screw 3 is installed in the installation groove 2, two sides of the first double-threaded lead screw 3 are fixedly connected with first bearings 4, the first bearings 4 are installed in the installation seat 1, one side of the first double-threaded lead screw 3 is connected with a first coupler 5, the first coupler 5 is connected with a first hand wheel 6, two sides of the first double-threaded lead screw 3 are connected with first nuts 7, the first nuts 7 are connected with a first installation seat 8, the first installation seat 8 is connected with a first connecting block 9, the installation groove 2 is slidably connected with a first protection cover 10, the top of the first connecting block 9 penetrates through the first protection cover 10 and extends to the upper side thereof, the first connecting blocks 9 at two sides are connected with a movable seat 11, an installation groove 12 is arranged in the movable seat 11, a second double-threaded lead screw 13 is installed in the installation groove 12, two sides of a second double-head threaded screw rod 13 are connected with second bearings 14, the second bearings 14 are installed in a movable seat 11, the second double-head threaded screw rod 13 is connected with a second coupler 15, the second coupler 15 is connected with a second wheel 16, two sides of the second double-head threaded screw rod 13 are connected with second nuts 17, a second installation seat 18 is connected outside the second nuts 17, the second installation seat 18 is connected with a second connection block 19, the installation groove 12 is connected with a second protection cover 20 in a sliding mode, the top of the second connection block 19 penetrates through the second protection cover 20 and extends to the upper side of the second protection cover, the second connection block 19 is connected with a support plate 21, the support plate 21 is connected with a support rod 22, the top of the support rod 22 is hinged with a support plate 23, one side of the support plate 23 is connected with a spring 24, the free end of the spring 24 is connected with a spring installation plate 25, the spring installation plate 25 is installed on one side of the support rod 22, and one side of the support rod 22 is connected with a reinforcing block 26, the other side of the reinforcing block 26 is installed on the bearing plate 21, one side of the installation seat 1 is provided with a sliding groove 27, a screw 28 is installed in the sliding groove 27, one side of the screw 28 is connected with a first motor 29, the first motor 29 is installed in the installation seat 1, the other side of the screw 28 is connected with a bearing, the screw 28 is connected with a nut, the nut is connected with a nut installation seat 30, the nut installation seat 30 is connected with a fixing plate 31, the fixing plate 31 is provided with a maintenance mechanical arm 32, the bottom of the installation seat 1 is provided with an assembly cavity 33, the assembly cavity 33 is provided with a second motor 34, the power output end of the second motor 34 is connected with a main gear 35, two sides of the main gear 35 are in meshing connection with a secondary gear, the secondary gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 37, the bottom of the threaded rod 37 is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a fixing strip 38, the fixing strip 38 is installed in the assembly cavity 33, the threaded rod 37 is connected with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is connected with a threaded sleeve installation block 39, the both sides of thread bush installation piece 39 are connected with connecting strip 40, and the opposite side of connecting strip 40 articulates there is movable rod 41, and the opposite side of movable rod 41 is connected with articulated seat 42, and articulated seat 42 is connected with foot rest bracing piece 43, and foot rest bracing piece 43 top articulates there is foot rest fixing base 44, and foot rest fixing base 44 is installed in assembly chamber 33, and foot rest bracing piece 43 bottom is connected with pulley 45, and mount pad 1 bottom is connected with supporting pad 46.
When the marine detection buoy length adjusting device is used, damaged marine detection buoys are placed on the supporting plate 23, the supporting plate 23 is pressed by the marine detection buoys, the spring 24 is stressed and compressed, the supporting plate 23 rotates at the hinged center, the supporting plates 23 on two sides rotate to the optimal placing angle, the marine detection buoys placed on the supporting plate 23 are more stable, when marine detection buoys of different sizes are encountered, the first hand wheel 6 is rotated to drive the first coupler 5, the first coupler 5 drives the first double-head threaded lead screw 3, the first double-head threaded lead screw 3 drives the first nuts 7 on two sides, the first nuts 7 drive the first mounting seat 8, the first mounting seat 8 drives the first connecting block 9, the first connecting blocks 9 on two sides drive the movable seat 11 to move towards the middle or towards two sides, so as to adjust the length, then, by rotating the second hand wheel 16, the second hand wheel 16 drives the second coupling 15, the second coupling 15 drives the second double-threaded lead screw 13, the second double-threaded lead screw 13 drives the second nuts 17 on both sides, the second nuts 17 drive the second mounting seat 18, the second mounting seat 18 drives the second connecting block 19, the second connecting blocks 19 on both sides drive the bearing plate 21, the bearing plate 21 drives the stay 22, the stay 22 drives the support plate 23 to adjust the width, so that the maintenance tool can adapt to the ocean detection buoys with different sizes for maintenance, after the adjustment is completed and the ocean detection buoys are placed on the support plate 23, the ocean detection buoys are miniaturized by starting the maintenance mechanical arm 32, by starting the first motor 29, the first motor 29 drives the lead screw 28 to rotate, the lead screw 28 drives the nuts, the nuts drive the nut mounting seat 30, the nut mounting seat 30 drives the fixing plate 31, the fixing plate 31 drives the maintenance mechanical arm 32 to perform left and right position adjustment, so that the maintenance mechanical arm 32 can conveniently maintain the ocean detection buoy, when the damaged ocean detection buoy is too big and is inconvenient to put into a maintenance warehouse for maintenance, the second motor 34 is controlled to enable the second motor 34 to drive the main gear 35 to rotate, the main gear 35 drives the auxiliary gears on two sides to rotate, the auxiliary gears drive the threaded rod 37, the threaded rod 37 drives the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve drives the threaded sleeve mounting block 39, the threaded sleeve mounting block 39 drives the connecting strips 40 on two sides to move downwards, the connecting strips 40 drive the movable rods 41, the movable rods 41 drive the hinged seats 42, the hinged seats 42 drive the foot stool supporting rods 43, the foot stool supporting rods 43 drive the pulleys 45 to move with the hinged centers of the foot stool fixing seats 44, and accordingly the pulleys 45 are driven to be in contact with the ground, and continuously exerting thrust, so that the pulley 45 supports the foot rest supporting rod 43, the foot rest supporting rod 43 jacks up the foot rest fixing seat 44, the foot rest fixing seat 44 jacks up the mounting seat 1, then the mounting seat 1 is pulled out of the maintenance warehouse by a tractor which is hung on the crane, and the ocean detection buoy is maintained outside the maintenance warehouse.
Preferably, the first shield 10 includes a first assembly housing 101 and a plurality of first protective barriers 102, wherein first stoppers 103 are disposed on both sides of the first assembly housing 101, three first stoppers 103 are disposed on the first protective barriers 102, and the left and right first protective barriers 102 are fixedly connected to the assembly groove 2. Due to the structural design, the first double-head threaded screw rod 3 is protected, and the service life of the first double-head threaded screw rod 3 is prolonged. In fact, other configurations of the first mask 10 are contemplated as the case may be.
Preferably, the second protection cover 20 comprises a second assembly housing 201 and a plurality of second protection baffles 202, wherein the second assembly housing 201 is provided with second stoppers 203 at two sides thereof, the second protection baffles 202 are provided with three second stoppers 203, and the left and right second protection baffles 202 are fixedly connected with the mounting groove 12. Due to the structural design, the second double-head threaded screw 13 is protected, and the service life of the second double-head threaded screw 13 is prolonged. In fact, other configurations of the second mask 20 are contemplated as the case may be.
Preferably, the connection between the carrier plate 21 and the brace 22 is provided with a reinforcement seat 47. This construction makes the connection of the carrier plate 21 with the stay 22 more stable. In fact, other connecting structure shapes of the carrier plate 21 and the stay 22 can be considered according to specific situations.
Preferably, the support plate 23 is surface-mounted with an anti-slip rubber mat. Such a design prevents the marine detection buoy from slipping when placed on the support plate 23. In fact, other configurations of the support plate 23 are also contemplated, as the case may be.
Preferably, a damping device is arranged at the joint of the foot stool supporting rod 43 and the pulley 45. The structural design enables the pulley 45 to have a damping effect when moving. In fact, other configurations of the damping device are also conceivable, depending on the specific case.
Preferably, an auxiliary support seat 48 is attached to the bottom of the fixing strip 38. Such a structural design provides an auxiliary supporting effect. In fact, other configurations of the auxiliary support base 48 are contemplated as the case may be.
Preferably, the surface of the second motor 34 is sleeved with a protective mounting sleeve. The structural design has a protective effect on the second motor 34. In fact, other configurations of the protective mounting sleeve may be used, as the case may be.
Preferably, a traction hanging block 49 is connected to one side of the mounting base 1. Such structural design has the effect of pulling, is convenient for remove. In fact, other configurations of the traction hitch block 49 are contemplated as the case may be.
The maintenance method of the intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the damaged ocean detection buoy is placed on the support plate 23, and after the support plate 23 is pressed by the ocean detection buoy, the spring 24 is stressed and compressed, so that the support plate 23 rotates at the hinge center, the support plates 23 on the two sides rotate to the optimal placing angle, the ocean detection buoy placed on the support plate 23 is more stable,
s2: when ocean detection floats of different sizes are encountered, the first hand wheel 6 is rotated to enable the first hand wheel 6 to drive the first coupler 5, the first coupler 5 drives the first double-head threaded screw rod 3 to enable the first double-head threaded screw rod 3 to drive the first nuts 7 on two sides, the first nuts 7 drive the first mounting seat 8, the first mounting seat 8 drives the first connecting block 9, the first connecting blocks 9 on two sides drive the moving seat 11 to move towards the middle or towards two sides to adjust the length, then the second hand wheel 16 drives the second coupler 15 by rotating the second hand wheel 16, the second coupler 15 drives the second double-head threaded screw rod 13, the second double-head threaded screw rod 13 drives the second nuts 17 on two sides, the second nut 17 drives the second mounting seat 18, the second mounting seat 18 drives the second connecting block 19, and the second connecting blocks 19 on two sides drive the bearing plate 21, the bearing plate 21 drives the brace 22, the brace 22 drives the support plate 23 to adjust the width,
s3: after the adjustment is completed and the ocean detection buoy is placed on the supporting plate 23, the ocean detection buoy is miniaturized by starting the maintenance mechanical arm 32, the first motor 29 is started to drive the screw 28 to rotate, the screw 28 drives the nut, the nut drives the nut mounting seat 30, the nut mounting seat 30 drives the fixing plate 31, the fixing plate 31 drives the maintenance mechanical arm 32 to perform left and right position adjustment, so that the maintenance mechanical arm 32 can conveniently maintain the ocean detection buoy,
s4: when the damaged ocean detection buoy is too big and inconvenient to put into a maintenance warehouse for maintenance, the second motor 34 is controlled to drive the main gear 35 to rotate, the main gear 35 drives the auxiliary gears on two sides to rotate, the auxiliary gears drive the threaded rods 37, the threaded rods 37 drive the threaded sleeves, the threaded sleeves drive the threaded sleeve mounting blocks 39, the threaded sleeve mounting blocks 39 drive the connecting strips 40 on two sides to move downwards, the connecting strips 40 drive the movable rods 41, the movable rods 41 drive the hinged seats 42, the hinged seats 42 drive the foot rest supporting rods 43, the foot rest supporting rods 43 drive the pulleys 45 to move in the hinged centers of the foot rest fixing seats 44, the pulleys 45 are driven to be in contact with the ground, thrust is continuously applied, the foot rest supporting rods 43 are supported by the pulleys 45, the foot rest supporting rods 43 jack up the foot rest fixing seats 44, and the foot rest fixing seats 1 are jacked up by the foot rest fixing rods 44, and then pulling the mounting seat 1 out of a maintenance warehouse by hanging a tractor, and maintaining the ocean detection buoy outside the maintenance warehouse.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ocean detects buoy intelligence maintenance frock which characterized in that: comprises a mounting seat (1), wherein the mounting seat (1) is provided with an assembly groove (2), a first double-thread lead screw (3) is installed in the assembly groove (2), first bearings (4) are fixedly connected with two sides of the first double-thread lead screw (3), the first bearings (4) are installed in the mounting seat (1), one side of the first double-thread lead screw (3) is connected with a first coupler (5), the first coupler (5) is connected with a first hand wheel (6), two sides of the first double-thread lead screw (3) are connected with first nuts (7), the first nuts (7) are connected with a first mounting seat (8), the first mounting seat (8) is connected with a first connecting block (9), the assembly groove (2) is slidably connected with a first protective cover (10), the top of the first connecting block (9) penetrates through the first protective cover (10) and extends to the upside of the first protective cover, both sides first connecting block (9) is connected with removes seat (11), be equipped with mounting groove (12) in removing seat (11), install second double thread lead screw (13) in mounting groove (12), second double thread lead screw (13) both sides are connected with second bearing (14), second bearing (14) are installed in removing seat (11), second double thread lead screw (13) are connected with second coupling (15), second coupling (15) are connected with second hand wheel (16), the both sides of second double thread lead screw (13) are connected with second nut (17), second nut (17) external connection has second mount pad (18), second mount pad (18) are connected with second connecting block (19), mounting groove (12) sliding connection has second protection casing (20), second connecting block (19) top runs through second protection casing (20) and extends to its upside, the second connecting block (19) is connected with a bearing plate (21), the bearing plate (21) is connected with a supporting rod (22), the top of the supporting rod (22) is hinged with a supporting plate (23), one side of the supporting plate (23) is connected with a spring (24), the free end of the spring (24) is connected with a spring mounting plate (25), the spring mounting plate (25) is installed on one side of the supporting rod (22), one side of the supporting rod (22) is connected with a reinforcing block (26), the other side of the reinforcing block (26) is installed on the bearing plate (21), one side of the installation seat (1) is provided with a sliding groove (27), a screw rod (28) is installed in the sliding groove (27), one side of the screw rod (28) is connected with a first motor (29), the first motor (29) is installed in the installation seat (1), the other side of the screw rod (28) is connected with a bearing, and the screw rod (28) is connected with a nut, the nut is connected with a nut mounting seat (30), the nut mounting seat (30) is connected with a fixing plate (31), a maintenance mechanical arm (32) is installed on the fixing plate (31), an assembly cavity (33) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), a second motor (34) is installed in the assembly cavity (33), a main gear (35) is connected to the power output end of the second motor (34), auxiliary gears are meshed with the two sides of the main gear (35), a threaded rod (37) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary gears, a rotating shaft is connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (37), a fixing strip (38) is connected to the rotating shaft, the fixing strip (38) is installed in the assembly cavity (33), a threaded rod (37) is connected with a threaded sleeve, a threaded sleeve mounting block (39) is connected to the threaded sleeve, and connecting strips (40) are connected to the two sides of the threaded sleeve mounting block (39), the opposite side of connecting strip (40) articulates there is movable rod (41), the opposite side of movable rod (41) is connected with articulated seat (42), articulated seat (42) are connected with foot rest bracing piece (43), foot rest bracing piece (43) top articulates there is foot rest fixing base (44), install in assembly chamber (33) foot rest fixing base (44), foot rest bracing piece (43) bottom is connected with pulley (45), mount pad (1) bottom is connected with supporting pad (46).
2. The intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy of claim 1, wherein: the first protective cover (10) comprises a first assembly cover shell (101) and a plurality of first protective baffles (102), wherein first stop blocks (103) are arranged on two sides of the first assembly cover shell (101), the first protective baffles (102) are provided with three first stop blocks (103), and the first protective baffles (102) are fixedly connected with the assembly grooves (2) on the left side and the right side.
3. The intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy of claim 2, wherein: the second protection cover (20) comprises a second assembly cover shell (201) and a plurality of second protection baffle plates (202), wherein second stop blocks (203) are arranged on two sides of the second assembly cover shell (201), the second protection baffle plates (202) are provided with three second stop blocks (203), and the second protection baffle plates (202) are fixedly connected with the mounting groove (12).
4. The intelligent maintenance frock of ocean detection buoy of claim 3, characterized in that: the joint of the bearing plate (21) and the stay bar (22) is provided with a reinforcing seat (47).
5. The intelligent maintenance frock of ocean detection buoy of claim 4, characterized in that: and the surface of the supporting plate (23) is provided with an anti-skid rubber mat.
6. The intelligent maintenance frock of ocean detection buoy of claim 5, characterized in that: and a damping device is arranged at the joint of the foot rest supporting rod (43) and the pulley (45).
7. The intelligent maintenance frock of ocean detection buoy of claim 6, characterized in that: and the bottom of the fixed strip (38) is connected with an auxiliary supporting seat (48).
8. The intelligent maintenance frock of ocean detection buoy of claim 7, characterized in that: and a protective mounting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the second motor (34).
9. The intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy of claim 8, wherein: one side of the mounting seat (1) is connected with a traction hanging block (49).
10. The maintenance method of the intelligent maintenance tool for the ocean detection buoy is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the damaged ocean detection buoy is placed on the supporting plate (23), after the supporting plate (23) is subjected to pressure from the ocean detection buoy, the spring (24) is stressed and compressed, so that the supporting plate (23) rotates at the hinged center, the supporting plates (23) on two sides rotate to the optimal placing angle, the ocean detection buoy placed on the supporting plate (23) is more stable,
s2: when ocean detection floats of different sizes are encountered, the first hand wheel (6) is rotated to drive the first coupler (5), the first coupler (5) drives the first double-head threaded lead screw (3), the first double-head threaded lead screw (3) drives the first nuts (7) on two sides, the first nut (7) drives the first mounting seat (8), the first mounting seat (8) drives the first connecting block (9), the first connecting blocks (9) on two sides drive the movable seat (11) to move towards the middle or towards two sides to adjust the length, then the second hand wheel (16) is rotated to drive the second coupler (15) by the second hand wheel (16), the second coupler (15) drives the second double-head threaded lead screw (13), the second double-head threaded lead screw (13) drives the second nuts (17) on two sides, and the second nut (17) drives the second mounting seat (18), the second mounting seat (18) drives the second connecting block (19), so that the second connecting blocks (19) at two sides drive the bearing plate (21), the bearing plate (21) drives the support rod (22), the support rod (22) drives the support plate (23) to adjust the width,
s3: after the marine detection buoy is adjusted and is placed on the supporting plate (23), the marine detection buoy is miniaturized by starting the maintenance mechanical arm (32), the first motor (29) is started to drive the screw rod (28) to rotate, the screw rod (28) drives the nut, the nut drives the nut mounting seat (30), the nut mounting seat (30) drives the fixing plate (31), the fixing plate (31) drives the maintenance mechanical arm (32) to carry out left and right position adjustment, and the maintenance mechanical arm (32) is convenient to maintain the marine detection buoy,
s4: when the damaged ocean detection buoy is too big and inconvenient to put into a maintenance warehouse for maintenance, the second motor (34) is controlled to enable the second motor (34) to drive the main gear (35) to rotate, the main gear (35) drives the pinion gears on two sides to rotate, the pinion gears drive the threaded rods (37), the threaded rods (37) drive the threaded sleeves, the threaded sleeves drive the threaded sleeve mounting blocks (39), the threaded sleeve mounting blocks (39) drive the connecting strips (40) on two sides to move downwards, the connecting strips (40) drive the movable rods (41), the movable rods (41) drive the hinged seats (42), the hinged seats (42) drive the foot stand supporting rods (43), the foot stand supporting rods (43) drive the pulleys (45) to move with the hinged centers of the foot stand fixing seats (44), so that the pulleys (45) are pushed to be in contact with the ground, thrust is continuously applied, and the pulleys (45) support the foot stand supporting rods (43), the foot stool supporting rod (43) jacks up the foot stool fixing seat (44), the foot stool is fixed (44) and jacks up the mounting seat (1), then the mounting seat (1) is pulled out of a maintenance warehouse by a hanging tractor, and the ocean detection buoy is maintained outside the maintenance warehouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110633906.7A CN113601467A (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Intelligent maintenance tool and maintenance method for ocean detection buoy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110633906.7A CN113601467A (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Intelligent maintenance tool and maintenance method for ocean detection buoy |
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| CN113601467A true CN113601467A (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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| CN202110633906.7A Pending CN113601467A (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Intelligent maintenance tool and maintenance method for ocean detection buoy |
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