CN113601072B - Storage battery electrode plate welding device with smoking function - Google Patents
Storage battery electrode plate welding device with smoking function Download PDFInfo
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- CN113601072B CN113601072B CN202111091482.2A CN202111091482A CN113601072B CN 113601072 B CN113601072 B CN 113601072B CN 202111091482 A CN202111091482 A CN 202111091482A CN 113601072 B CN113601072 B CN 113601072B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
- B23K37/0443—Jigs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/36—Electric or electronic devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a storage battery electrode plate welding device, in particular to a storage battery electrode plate welding device with a smoking function, which comprises a working seat, a fixed bracket, a fixed slotted plate, a sliding frame, an electric push rod and the like; the rear side of the working seat is fixedly provided with a fixing bracket, the top surface of the fixing bracket is fixedly provided with two fixing slotted plates, the two fixing slotted plates are connected with a sliding frame in a sliding mode, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the sliding frame, and an electric push rod telescopic shaft is connected with the sliding frame in a sliding mode. Through the effect of extrusion spring, welding rod chucking pole compresses tightly the welding rod on the welding rod placing plate, and two-way screw rod electrical probe can weld the welding rod on battery electrode plate simultaneously, accomplishes battery electrode plate welding work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a storage battery electrode plate welding device, in particular to a storage battery electrode plate welding device with a smoking function.
Background
The accumulator is a device for directly converting chemical energy into electric energy, is a rechargeable battery, realizes recharging through reversible chemical reaction, and is usually referred to as a lead-acid accumulator, which is one type of battery, belongs to a secondary battery, and the polar plate is the core part of the accumulator, and the quality of the polar plate directly influences various performance indexes of the accumulator, and a welding device is needed to weld the polar plate and the welding rod during the assembly of the polar plates of the accumulator.
In current battery electrode plate welding technique, welding set's fixed establishment's structural design is fixed, can only fix the battery electrode plate of appointed size, and then leads to welding set's processing scope less, and current battery electrode plate welding set can produce a large amount of smoke and dust to the electrode plate welding process, does not have the function of handling the smoke and dust, and the smoke and dust directly discharges and pollute the interior operational environment of workshop, and then threatens staff's health and safety.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the storage battery electrode plate welding device with the smoking function, which can fix storage battery electrode plates with different sizes, is convenient for adjusting the position of a welding head, can recover and purify a large amount of smoke dust generated in the welding process of the storage battery electrode plates, and solves the problems that the structure of the fixing mechanism of the existing welding device is designed to be fixed and can only fix the storage battery electrode plates with specified sizes and has no function of processing the smoke dust.
The utility model provides a battery electrode plate welding set with smoking function, including the work seat, still includes: the fixing bracket is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the working seat, the working seat is used for placing a storage battery electrode plate to be processed, and two fixing slotted plates are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing bracket;
the two fixed slotted plates are connected with the sliding frame in a sliding way, and the sliding frame is used for adjusting the left and right positions of the welding device;
the electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the sliding frame, the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is connected with the sliding frame in a sliding manner, and the electric push rod is used for telescopic driving to adjust the front and rear positions of the welding device;
the adjusting type electrode plate fixing assembly is arranged on the working seat and is used for fixing the electrode plates of the storage batteries with different sizes;
the welding assembly is arranged at one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod and is used for welding rods on electrode plates of the storage battery;
and the welding fume suction assembly is arranged on the welding assembly and is used for sucking and recycling a large amount of fume generated in the welding process of the electrode plates of the storage battery.
Further, the adjusting type electrode plate fixing component comprises a fixed inclined frame, an adjusting pull plate, a movable deflector rod, a tension spring, a fixed clamping groove plate, a movable clamping block and a torsion spring, wherein the fixed inclined frame is fixedly installed on the upper left side and the upper right side of the working seat, the adjusting pull plate is symmetrically and slidably connected to the working seat, the movable deflector rod is slidably connected to the adjusting pull plate in a uniform arrangement mode, the tension spring is connected between the movable deflector rod and the adjusting pull plate, the movable deflector rod on the same side is slidably connected with the fixed inclined frame, the fixed clamping groove plate is slidably connected to the fixed inclined frame, the fixed clamping groove plate is connected with the top surface of the adjusting pull plate, the movable clamping block is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed inclined frame, and is clamped into a clamping groove corresponding to the fixed clamping groove plate, and a pair of torsion springs are connected between the movable clamping block and the fixed inclined frame.
Further, the fixed clamping groove plates are provided with oblique clamping grooves corresponding to the movable clamping blocks in a uniformly arranged mode, so that the inclined surfaces below the movable clamping blocks can be fully clamped into the oblique clamping grooves, and the fixed clamping groove plates can fully fix the movable clamping blocks.
Further stated, the welding assembly comprises a fixed seat, a servo motor, an overrun clutch I, a power gear, a rotary groove rod, a two-way screw electric probe, a fixed gear, a fixed guide rod, a lifting frame, a welding rod placement plate, a fixed plate, a welding rod clamping rod and an extrusion spring, wherein one end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is welded with the fixed seat, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat, the overrun clutch I is arranged below an output shaft of the servo motor, the power gear is fixedly connected to the overrun clutch I, the rotary groove rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, the two-way screw electric probe is connected to the rotary groove rod in a threaded manner, the fixed gear is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotary groove rod, the power gear is meshed with the fixed gear, the fixed guide rod is vertically connected to the top surface of the fixed seat, the lifting frame is in limiting connection with the fixed guide rod, the welding rod placement plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting frame, the welding rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate, the welding rod clamping rod is connected to the welding rod clamping rod on the fixed plate, and the extrusion spring is connected between the welding rod and the fixed plate.
Further, the thorium tungsten rod electrode is used in the bidirectional screw electric probe, and the bottom of the bidirectional screw electric probe can heat to melt and weld the electrode plate and the welding rod of the storage battery by means of electric heat of the thorium tungsten rod electrode.
Further stated, the welding fume sucking component comprises a fixing rod, a sucking frame, a rotating ring, a small belt wheel, a large belt wheel, a belt, a rotating guide rod, fan blades and a collecting pipe, wherein two fixing rods are welded above the lifting frame, the sucking frame is welded on the two fixing rods together, the front side of the fixing seat is in contact with the sucking frame, the rotating ring is connected onto the fixing seat in a rotating manner, the small belt wheel is fixedly connected onto the rotating ring, the large belt wheel is fixedly connected onto the middle of the rotating groove rod, the belt is connected between the large belt wheel and the small belt wheel in a transmission manner, the rotating guide rod is connected onto the rotating ring in a sliding manner, the rotating guide rod is connected with the sucking frame in a rotating manner, the fan blades are fixedly connected onto the lower side of the rotating guide rod, and the collecting pipe is communicated onto the upper side of the sucking frame.
The automatic transmission device is characterized by further comprising a transverse moving assembly, wherein the transverse moving assembly is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor and comprises a second overrunning clutch, a rotating gear and a transverse rack rod, the second overrunning clutch is arranged above the output shaft of the servo motor, the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the second overrunning clutch, the transverse rack rod is welded to the top surface of a fixed slotted plate in front, and the transverse rack rod is meshed with the rotating gear.
Further, the welding rod replacing assembly is arranged on the welding rod placing plate, the welding rod replacing assembly comprises a vertical rack rod, a rotating shaft, a third overrunning clutch, a replacement gear, a sprocket, a chain and a fixed push rod, the vertical rack rod is fixedly connected to the front left side of the fixing seat, the rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the welding rod placing plate, the third overrunning clutch is arranged on the rotating shaft on the right side, the replacement gear is fixedly connected to the third overrunning clutch, the replacement gear is meshed with the vertical rack rod, the sprocket is welded to the rotating shaft, the chain is connected to the two sprockets in a common transmission mode, and the fixed push rod is welded to the chain.
Further, the flue gas purification device further comprises a flue gas purifier and a protection shell, the flue gas purifier is arranged at the top of the collecting pipe, and the protection shell is arranged at the front side of the top of the fixing seat.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the movable deflector rod clamps the electrode plate of the storage battery through the rebound effect of the tension spring, and meanwhile, the movable clamping block can clamp the fixed clamping groove plate due to the effect of the torsion spring, so that the adjusting pulling plate is fixed, and the movable deflector rod fully fixes the electrode plate of the storage battery.
Through the plurality of movable deflector rods that set up, the movable deflector rod can be spacing to battery electrode plate edge for this equipment can fix the battery electrode plate of equidimension.
The electric push rod is controlled to stretch out and draw back, so that the position of the fixing seat and the position of the upper device of the fixing seat are adjusted, the bidirectional screw electric probe is positioned above the welding position required by the electrode plate of the storage battery, the purpose of adjusting the position of the bidirectional screw electric probe is achieved, and the electrode plate of the storage battery is welded in the later period.
Through the effect of extrusion spring, welding rod chucking pole compresses tightly the welding rod on the welding rod placing plate, and two-way screw rod electrical probe can weld the welding rod on battery electrode plate simultaneously, accomplishes battery electrode plate welding work.
Through the flabellum that sets up, the flabellum rotates and can be with the extraction of a large amount of smoke and dust that battery electrode plate welding process produced to the collecting pipe in, and flue gas purifier can be with exhaust fume purification in the collecting pipe, realizes carrying out purification treatment's purpose to the smoke and dust.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of an adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a welding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a welding assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the welding fume extraction assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the welding fume extraction assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of a welding fume extraction assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a lateral shifting assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of the electrode take-over assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the electrode take-over assembly of the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1: work seat, 2: fixing bracket, 21: fixing the slotted plate, 3: sliding frame, 4: electric putter, 5: an adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly, 52: fixed oblique frame, 53: adjusting the pulling plate, 54: movable lever, 55: tension spring, 56: fixing slot plate, 57: movable fixture block, 58: torsion spring, 6: welding assembly, 61: fixing base, 62: servo motor, 63: overrunning clutch one, 64: power gear, 65: rotating grooved bars, 66: bidirectional screw electrical probe, 67: fixed gear, 68: fixing guide rod, 69: lifting frame, 610: welding rod placement plate, 611: fixing plate, 612: welding rod clamping rod, 613: extrusion spring, 7: welding fume extraction assembly, 71: fixing rod, 72: suction frame, 73: a rotating ring, 74: small belt wheel, 741: large pulley, 742: belt, 75: rotating guide bar, 76: fan blade, 77: collection pipe, 8: lateral movement assembly, 81: overrunning clutch two, 82: rotating gear, 83: transverse rack bar, 9: welding rod take over assembly, 91: vertical rack bar, 92: rotation shaft, 93: overrunning clutches three, 94: replacement gear, 95: sprocket, 96: chain, 97: fixing push rod, 10: flue gas purifier, 11: protecting the outer shell.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a battery electrode plate welding set with smoking function, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15 and fig. 16, including work seat 1, fixed bracket 2, fixed slotted plate 21, sliding frame 3, electric putter 4, regulation formula electrode plate fixed subassembly 5, welding subassembly 6 and welding fume suction subassembly 7, work seat 1 rear side fixed mounting for placing battery electrode plate has fixed bracket 2, fixed bracket 2 top surface fixed mounting has two fixed slotted plates 21, common sliding connection has sliding frame 3 on two fixed slotted plates 21, electric putter 4 telescopic shaft and sliding frame 3 sliding connection in sliding frame 3, regulation formula electrode plate fixed subassembly 5 sets up on work seat 1, regulation formula electrode plate fixed subassembly 5 is used for adjusting the welding position, electric putter 4 telescopic shaft one end is provided with welding subassembly 6, welding subassembly 6 is arranged in carrying out the welding electrode plate and battery fume suction welding subassembly 7, welding subassembly 6 is arranged in the welding fume suction welding process of large welding fume suction amount is produced to the welding subassembly 7.
The adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly 5 comprises a fixed inclined frame 52, an adjusting pull plate 53, a movable deflector rod 54, a tension spring 55, a fixed clamping groove plate 56, a movable clamping block 57 and a torsion spring 58, wherein the fixed inclined frame 52 is fixedly arranged at the upper left side and the upper right side of the working seat 1, the adjusting pull plate 53 is symmetrically and slidably connected to the working seat 1, the adjusting pull plate 53 is used for adjusting the fixing degree of the electrode plate of the storage battery, the movable deflector rod 54 is slidably connected to the adjusting pull plate 53 in a uniform arrangement mode, the movable deflector rod 54 is used for clamping the electrode plate of the storage battery, the tension spring 55 is connected between the movable deflector rod 54 and the adjusting pull plate 53, the movable deflector rod 54 is slidably connected with the fixed inclined frame 52 on the same side, the fixed clamping groove plate 56 is slidably connected to the fixed inclined frame 52, the fixed clamping groove plate 56 is provided with clamping grooves in a uniform arrangement mode, the movable clamping block 57 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed inclined frame 52, the movable clamping block 57 is clamped into the clamping groove 56 corresponding to the clamping groove, and the movable clamping block 57 is used for clamping the movable clamping block 57 and the movable clamping block 57 to the torsion spring 58.
The welding assembly 6 comprises a fixed seat 61, a servo motor 62, an overrun clutch I63, a power gear 64, a rotating groove rod 65, a bidirectional screw electric probe 66, a fixed gear 67, a fixed guide rod 68, a lifting frame 69, a welding rod placing plate 610, a fixed plate 611, a welding rod clamping rod 612 and an extrusion spring 613, wherein one end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 4 is welded with the fixed seat 61, the servo motor 62 for driving is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat 61, the overrun clutch I63 is arranged below an output shaft of the servo motor 62, the overrun clutch I63 is used for transmitting anticlockwise rotating power, the power gear 64 is fixedly connected to the overrun clutch I63, the fixed seat 61 is rotatably connected with the rotating groove rod 65, the rotating groove rod 65 is connected with the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 in a threaded mode, the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 is used for welding rods and storage battery electrode plates, the fixed gear 67 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating groove rod 65, the power gear 64 is meshed with the fixed gear 67, the top surface of the fixed guide rod 68 is vertically connected with the fixed guide rod 68, the lifting frame 69 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 69 above the fixed guide rod 66, the lifting frame 69 is in limit connection with the fixed plate 69, the lifting frame 69 is fixedly connected with the welding rod clamping rod 612 below the fixed plate 611 is fixedly connected with the welding rod clamping rod 611, and the welding rod is fixedly connected with the welding rod clamping rod 612 is fixedly connected with the welding rod electrode 611.
The welding fume sucking component 7 comprises a fixed rod 71, a sucking frame 72, a rotating ring 73, a small belt pulley 74, a large belt pulley 741, a belt 742, a rotating guide rod 75, fan blades 76 and a collecting pipe 77, wherein two fixed rods 71 are welded above the lifting frame 69, the sucking frame 72 is jointly welded on the two fixed rods 71, the front side of the fixed seat 61 is in mutual contact with the sucking frame 72, the rotating ring 73 is rotationally connected on the fixed seat 61, the small belt pulley 74 is fixedly connected above the rotating ring 73, the large belt pulley 741 is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating groove rod 65, the belt 742 for transmitting power is in transmission connection between the large belt pulley 741 and the small belt pulley 74, the rotating guide rod 75 is connected to the rotating ring 73 in a sliding mode, the rotating guide rod 75 is rotationally connected with the sucking frame 72, the fan blades 76 are fixedly connected below the rotating guide rod 75, the fan blades 76 are used for sucking a large amount of fume generated in the welding process of the storage battery electrode plates, the collecting pipe 77 is communicated above the sucking frame 72, and the collecting pipe 77 is used for collecting the extracted fume and then discharged.
When the electrode plates of the storage battery and the welding rods are required to be welded, a worker places the electrode plates of the storage battery on the working seat 1, places the welding rods required to be welded on the welding rod placing plate 610, pulls the two adjusting pull plates 53 in opposite directions by the worker, pulls the movable deflector rod 54 to move in opposite directions by the adjusting pull plates 53 through the tension springs 55, and when the movable deflector rod 54 is contacted with the electrode plates of the storage battery, the electrode plates of the storage battery push the movable deflector rod 54 to move in the direction close to the fixed inclined frame 52, the tension springs 55 are stretched, and the movable deflector rod 54 clamps the electrode plates of the storage battery through the rebound action of the tension springs 55. Simultaneously, the adjusting pull plate 53 can drive the fixed clamping groove plate 56 to move in opposite directions, the fixed clamping groove plate 56 can push the movable clamping block 57 to stir, when the movable deflector rod 54 clamps a battery electrode plate, the torsion spring 58 resets to drive the movable clamping block 57 to swing so as to clamp the fixed clamping groove plate 56, and therefore the adjusting pull plate 53 is fixed, and the movable deflector rod 54 fully fixes the battery electrode plate. Because the movable deflector rods 54 are arranged, the edges of the movable deflector rods 54 which are not contacted with the two sides of the battery electrode plates can be limited, so that the device can fix the battery electrode plates with different sizes.
Then, the worker manually pulls the sliding frame 3 and the upper device thereof to move leftwards or rightwards according to the welding position of the battery electrode plate, then manually controls the electric push rod 4 to stretch and retract, and the electric push rod 4 stretches and contracts to drive the fixing seat 61 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to or far away from the sliding frame 3, so that the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 is positioned above the welding position of the battery electrode plate, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 is achieved.
Then, the output shaft of the servo motor 62 is manually controlled by a worker to rotate anticlockwise, the output shaft of the servo motor 62 drives the overrunning clutch I63 and the power gear 64 to rotate anticlockwise, the power gear 64 drives the fixed gear 67 and the upper device thereof to rotate, the rotating groove rod 65 drives the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 to reciprocate up and down, and the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 drives the lifting frame 69 and the upper device thereof to reciprocate up and down under the guiding action of the fixed guide rod 68. When the lifting frame 69 and the upper device thereof move downwards, the welding rod clamping rod 612 contacts with the welding rod, the welding rod clamping rod 612 compresses the welding rod on the welding rod placing plate 610 under the action of the extrusion spring 613, and the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 moves downwards to weld the welding rod on the electrode plate of the storage battery. Simultaneously, the lifting frame 69 can drive the fixing rod 71 and the suction frame 72 to move downwards, so that the suction frame 72 is positioned above the welding position, simultaneously, the rotation of the rotary groove rod 65 can drive the large belt pulley 741 to rotate, the large belt pulley 741 drives the small belt pulley 74 and devices thereon to rotate through the belt 742, a large amount of smoke dust generated in the welding process of the battery electrode plates is pumped into the collecting pipe 77 by the rotation of the fan blades 76, and the smoke dust is discharged from the collecting pipe 77. Repeating the above operation, welding the welding rod on the electrode plate of the storage battery, after the work is finished, manually closing the servo motor 62 by a worker to stop the operation of the equipment, and manually controlling the electric push rod 4 to reset by the worker to reset all parts.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 15, the device further comprises a transverse moving assembly 8, the output shaft of the servo motor 62 is provided with the transverse moving assembly 8, the transverse moving assembly 8 is used for enabling the servo motor 62 and devices on the servo motor to move, the transverse moving assembly 8 comprises a second overrunning clutch 81, a rotary gear 82 and a transverse rack bar 83, the second overrunning clutch 81 is arranged above the output shaft of the servo motor 62 and used for transmitting clockwise rotating power, the rotary gear 82 is fixedly connected to the second overrunning clutch 81, the transverse rack bar 83 is welded on the top surface of the front fixed slotted plate 21, and the transverse rack bar 83 is meshed with the rotary gear 82.
When the position of the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 needs to be adjusted, a worker manually controls the output shaft of the servo motor 62 to rotate clockwise, and at the moment, the output shaft of the servo motor 62 drives the overrunning clutch I63 to rotate clockwise, and the overrunning clutch I63 does not transmit power to the power gear 64. The output shaft of the servo motor 62 can drive the overrunning clutch two 81 and the rotary gear 82 to rotate, and the rotary gear 82 can drive the servo motor 62 and the upper device thereof to move leftwards under the action of the transverse rack bar 83, so that the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 can be positioned above the welding position of the battery electrode plate, and the trouble of manual adjustment is omitted. When the output shaft of the servo motor 62 rotates counterclockwise, the overrunning clutch two 81 rotates counterclockwise, and the overrunning clutch two 81 rotates counterclockwise and does not transmit power to the rotating gear 82.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 15, 16 and 17, the welding rod replacing component 9 is further included, the welding rod replacing component 9 is arranged on the welding rod placing plate 610, the welding rod replacing component 9 is used for pushing welding rods, the welding rod replacing component 9 comprises a vertical rack rod 91, a rotating shaft 92, a third overrunning clutch 93, a replacing gear 94, a chain gear 95, a chain 96 and a fixed push rod 97, the vertical rack rod 91 is fixedly connected to the left front side of the fixed seat 61, the rotating shaft 92 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the welding rod placing plate 610, a third overrunning clutch 93 is arranged on the rotating shaft 92 on the right side, the third overrunning clutch 93 is used for transmitting clockwise rotating force, the replacing gear 94 is fixedly connected to the third overrunning clutch 93, the replacing gear 94 is meshed with the vertical rack rod 91, the chain gear 95 is welded on the rotating shaft 92, the chain 96 is connected to the two chain gears 95 in a common transmission mode, the fixed push rod 97 is welded on the chain 96, and the fixed push rod 97 is used for pushing the welding rods from the welding rod placing plate 610 to the bottom.
When the lifting frame 69 and the upper device thereof move downwards, the vertical rack bar 91 drives the replacement gear 94 and the third overrunning clutch 93 to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the vertical rack bar 91, and the third overrunning clutch 93 does not transmit power to the rotating shaft 92. When the lifting frame 69 and the upper device thereof move upwards, the vertical rack bar 91 drives the replacement gear 94 and the upper device thereof to rotate through the action of the vertical rack bar 91, and the sprocket 95 drives the chain 96 and the fixed push rod 97 to rotate clockwise, so that the fixed push rod 97 can push the welding rod to move downwards, and the welding rod is separated from the welding rod placing plate 610.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 13, the smoke purifier 10 and the protective outer shell 11 are further included, the smoke purifier 10 is arranged at the top of the collecting pipe 77, the smoke purifier 10 is used for purifying discharged smoke, the protective outer shell 11 is arranged at the front side of the top of the fixing seat 61, and the protective outer shell 11 is used for protecting internal parts.
The smoke discharged from the collecting pipe 77 can enter the smoke purifier 10, the smoke purifier 10 can purify the discharged smoke, the protective outer shell 11 is used for protecting internal parts, and the damage to the internal parts caused by the foreign matters entering the protective outer shell 11 is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a battery electrode plate welding set with smoking function, is characterized by including work seat (1): the method also comprises the following steps:
the storage battery electrode plate to be processed is placed on the working seat (1), and two fixed slotted plates (21) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed bracket (2);
the two fixed slotted plates (21) are connected with the sliding frame (3) in a sliding way, and the sliding frame (3) is used for adjusting the left and right positions of the welding device;
the electric push rod (4) is fixedly arranged in the sliding frame (3), the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (4) is connected with the sliding frame (3) in a sliding mode, and the electric push rod (4) is used for telescopic driving to adjust the front and rear positions of the welding device;
the adjusting type electrode plate fixing assembly (5), the adjusting type electrode plate fixing assembly (5) is arranged on the working seat (1), and the adjusting type electrode plate fixing assembly (5) is used for fixing electrode plates of storage batteries with different sizes;
welding component (6), electric putter (4) telescopic shaft one end is provided with welding component (6), welding component (6) are used for welding the welding rod on battery electrode plate, welding component (6) are including fixing base (61), servo motor (62), overrun clutch one (63), power gear (64), rotate trough pole (65), two-way screw rod electrical probe (66), fixed gear (67), fixed guide bar (68), crane (69), welding rod place board (610), fixed plate (611), welding rod chucking pole (612) and extrusion spring (613), electric putter (4) telescopic shaft one end welding has fixing base (61), servo motor (62) are installed to fixing base (61) top surface fixed, servo motor (62) output shaft below is provided with overrun clutch one (63), power gear (64) rigid coupling is on overrun clutch one (63), be connected with rotation trough pole (65) on fixing base (61) through threaded connection's mode connection two-way screw rod electrical probe (66), fixed gear (67) rigid coupling is in rotation trough pole (65) top, power gear (64) and fixed gear (67) are connected with fixing base (68) perpendicular to each other, a lifting frame (69) is rotationally connected above the bidirectional screw electric probe (66), the lifting frame (69) is in limit connection with a fixed guide rod (68), a welding rod placing plate (610) is fixedly connected below the lifting frame (69), a fixed plate (611) is also fixedly connected below the lifting frame (69), a welding rod clamping rod (612) is slidingly connected on the fixed plate (611), and an extrusion spring (613) is connected between the welding rod clamping rod (612) and the fixed plate (611);
the welding fume suction assembly (7), the welding fume suction assembly (7) is arranged on the welding assembly (6), and the welding fume suction assembly (7) is used for sucking and recycling a large amount of fume generated in the welding process of the electrode plates of the storage battery;
welding rod take-over assembly (9), be provided with welding rod take-over assembly (9) on welding rod place board (610), welding rod take-over assembly (9) are including vertical rack bar (91), rotation axis (92), third overrunning clutch (93), replacement gear (94), sprocket (95), chain (96) and fixed push rod (97), vertical rack bar (91) of fixedly connected with in fixing base (61) left side the place ahead, symmetry rotation is connected with rotation axis (92) on welding rod place board (610), be provided with third overrunning clutch (93) on rotation axis (92) on the right side, the rigid coupling has replacement gear (94) on third overrunning clutch (93), replacement gear (94) and vertical rack bar (91) meshing, the welding has sprocket (95) on rotation axis (92), joint transmission is connected with chain (96) on two sprockets (95), the welding has fixed push rod (97) on chain (96).
2. The welding device for electrode plates of a storage battery with a smoking function according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly (5) comprises a fixed inclined frame (52), an adjusting pull plate (53), a movable deflector rod (54), a tension spring (55), a fixed clamping groove plate (56), a movable clamping block (57) and a torsion spring (58), wherein the fixed inclined frame (52) is fixedly installed on the upper left side and the upper right side of the working seat (1), the adjusting pull plate (53) is symmetrically and slidably connected on the working seat (1), the movable deflector rod (54) is slidably connected on the adjusting pull plate (53) in a uniformly arranged mode, the tension spring (55) is connected between the movable deflector rod (54) and the adjusting pull plate (53), the movable deflector rod (54) on the same side is slidably connected with the fixed inclined frame (52), the fixed clamping groove plate (56) is connected with the top surface of the adjusting pull plate (53), the movable clamping block (57) is rotatably connected on the upper side of the fixed inclined frame (52), the movable clamping block (57) is clamped into a clamping groove corresponding to the fixed clamping groove plate (56), and the movable clamping block (57) is slidably connected with the torsion spring (58).
3. The welding device for electrode plates of a storage battery with a smoking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed clamping groove plates (56) are provided with oblique clamping grooves corresponding to the movable clamping blocks (57) in a uniform arrangement mode, so that the inclined surfaces below the movable clamping blocks (57) can be fully clamped into the oblique clamping grooves, and the fixed clamping groove plates (56) can fully fix the movable clamping blocks (57).
4. The welding device for electrode plates of a storage battery with a smoking function according to claim 1, wherein: the thorium tungsten rod electrode is used in the bidirectional screw electric probe (66), and the bottom of the bidirectional screw electric probe (66) can heat to melt and weld the electrode plate and the welding rod of the storage battery by means of electric heat of the thorium tungsten rod electrode.
5. The welding device for electrode plates of a storage battery with a smoking function according to claim 1, wherein: welding flue gas absorbs subassembly (7) including dead lever (71), absorb frame (72), swivel becket (73), little band pulley (74), big band pulley (741), belt (742), rotatory guide arm (75), flabellum (76) and collecting pipe (77), the welding of crane (69) top has two dead levers (71), it has to absorb frame (72) to weld jointly on two dead levers (71), fixing base (61) front side and absorb frame (72) contact each other, swivel becket (73) are connected with on fixing base (61) swivel becket (73), swivel becket (73) top rigid coupling has little band pulley (74), swivel becket (65) middle part rigid coupling has big band pulley (741), the transmission is connected with belt (742) between big band pulley (741) and the little band pulley (74), rotatory guide arm (75) sliding connection is on swivel becket (73), rotatory guide arm (75) are connected with absorbing frame (72) rotation, rotatory guide arm (75) below rigid coupling has flabellum (76), it has collecting pipe (77) to absorb frame (72) top intercommunication.
6. The welding device for electrode plates of a storage battery with a smoking function according to claim 5, wherein: the automatic transverse movement device is characterized by further comprising a transverse movement assembly (8), wherein the transverse movement assembly (8) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (62), the transverse movement assembly (8) comprises a second overrunning clutch (81), a rotary gear (82) and a transverse rack bar (83), the second overrunning clutch (81) is arranged above the output shaft of the servo motor (62), the rotary gear (82) is fixedly connected to the second overrunning clutch (81), the transverse rack bar (83) is welded on the top surface of the front fixed slotted plate (21), and the transverse rack bar (83) is meshed with the rotary gear (82).
7. The welding device for electrode plates of a storage battery with a smoking function according to claim 1, wherein: the flue gas purification device further comprises a flue gas purifier (10) and a protective outer shell (11), the flue gas purifier (10) is arranged at the top of the collecting pipe (77), and the protective outer shell (11) is arranged at the front side of the top of the fixing seat (61).
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| CN114769972B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2024-01-26 | 赣州诺威新能源有限公司 | Clamping and positioning device for lithium ion battery processing |
| CN117226377B (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2024-03-08 | 霍夫勒(苏州)汽车制造有限公司 | Automobile chassis welding equipment |
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