CN113601072A - Storage battery electrode plate welding device with smoking function - Google Patents

Storage battery electrode plate welding device with smoking function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113601072A
CN113601072A CN202111091482.2A CN202111091482A CN113601072A CN 113601072 A CN113601072 A CN 113601072A CN 202111091482 A CN202111091482 A CN 202111091482A CN 113601072 A CN113601072 A CN 113601072A
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China
Prior art keywords
welding
fixed
rod
plate
rotating
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Granted
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CN202111091482.2A
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CN113601072B (en
Inventor
吴明耀
刘三元
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Jiangxi Jingjiu Power Technology Co ltd
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Jiangxi Jingjiu Power Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/36Electric or electronic devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a welding device for a storage battery electrode plate, in particular to a welding device for a storage battery electrode plate with a smoke absorbing function, which comprises a working seat, a fixed bracket, a fixed slotted plate, a sliding frame, an electric push rod and the like; the working seat rear side fixed mounting has fixing bracket, and fixing bracket top surface fixed mounting has two fixed fluting boards, and common slidingtype is connected with sliding frame on two fixed fluting boards, and fixed mounting has electric putter in the sliding frame, electric putter telescopic shaft and sliding frame sliding connection. Through the effect of extrusion spring, the welding rod on the board is placed with the welding rod to welding rod chucking pole compresses tightly, and two-way screw rod electric probe can be with the welding rod welding on battery plate electrode, accomplishes battery plate electrode welding work simultaneously.

Description

Storage battery electrode plate welding device with smoking function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a welding device for battery electrode plates, in particular to a welding device for battery electrode plates with a smoke absorbing function.
Background
The accumulator is a device for directly converting chemical energy into electric energy, is a battery designed according to rechargeability, realizes recharging through reversible chemical reaction, is usually a lead-acid accumulator, is a type of battery, belongs to a secondary battery, a polar plate is the core part of the accumulator, the quality of the polar plate directly influences various performance indexes of the accumulator, and welding devices are needed to weld the polar plate and a welding rod when the polar plates of the accumulator are assembled.
In current battery plate electrode welding technique, welding set's fixed establishment's structural design is fixed, can only fix the battery plate electrode of designating the scaling-off, and then leads to welding set's application range less, and current battery plate electrode welding set can produce a large amount of smoke and dust in to plate electrode welding process, does not have the function of handling to the smoke and dust, and the direct discharge of smoke and dust pollutes operational environment in the workshop, and then threatens staff's health and safety.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a storage battery electrode plate welding device with a smoke absorbing function, which can fix storage battery electrode plates with different sizes, is convenient for adjusting the position of a welding head and can recover and purify a large amount of smoke generated in the welding process of the storage battery electrode plates, so as to solve the problem that the fixing mechanism of the conventional welding device is designed to be fixed and can only fix the storage battery electrode plates with specified sizes and has no function of treating the smoke.
The utility model provides a battery plate electrode welding set with smoking function, including the work seat, still including: the rear side of the working seat is fixedly provided with the fixing bracket, the working seat is used for placing a storage battery electrode plate to be processed, and the top surface of the fixing bracket is fixedly provided with two fixing slotted plates;
the sliding frame is connected to the two fixed slotted plates in a sliding mode together, and the sliding frame is used for adjusting the left position and the right position of the welding device;
the electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the sliding frame, a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is connected with the sliding frame in a sliding mode, and the electric push rod is used for telescopic driving to adjust the front position and the rear position of the welding device;
the adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly is arranged on the working seat and used for fixing the storage battery electrode plates with different sizes;
the welding assembly is arranged at one end of the electric push rod telescopic shaft and used for welding rods on the storage battery electrode plate;
welding flue gas absorbs the subassembly, and the welding flue gas absorbs the subassembly and locates on the welding subassembly, and the welding flue gas absorbs the subassembly and is used for retrieving a large amount of smoke and dust extraction that produce in the battery plate electrode welding process.
Further, the adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly comprises a fixed inclined frame, an adjustable pulling plate, a movable pulling rod, a tension spring, a fixed clamping groove plate, a movable clamping block and a torsion spring, wherein the fixed inclined frame is fixedly installed on the upper left side and the upper right side of the working seat, the adjustable pulling plate is symmetrically and slidably connected to the working seat, the movable pulling rod is slidably connected to the adjustable pulling plate in an evenly-arranged mode, the tension spring is connected between the movable pulling rod and the adjustable pulling plate, the movable pulling rod is slidably connected with the fixed inclined frame at the same side, the fixed clamping groove plate is slidably connected to the fixed inclined frame, the fixed clamping groove plate is connected with the top surface of the adjustable pulling plate, the movable clamping block is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the fixed inclined frame, the movable clamping block is clamped into a clamping groove corresponding to the fixed clamping groove plate, and a pair of torsion springs is connected between the movable clamping block and the fixed inclined frame.
Further, the fixed clamping groove plate is provided with oblique clamping grooves corresponding to the movable clamping blocks in a uniform arrangement mode, so that the inclined planes below the movable clamping blocks can be fully clamped into the oblique clamping grooves, and the fixed clamping groove plate can fully fix the movable clamping blocks.
Further, the welding assembly comprises a fixed seat, a servo motor, a first overrunning clutch, a power gear, a rotating groove rod, a two-way screw rod electric probe, a fixed gear, a fixed guide rod, a lifting frame, a welding rod placing plate, a fixed plate, a welding rod clamping rod and an extrusion spring, wherein the fixed seat is welded at one end of an electric push rod telescopic shaft, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat, the first overrunning clutch is arranged below an output shaft of the servo motor, the power gear is fixedly connected to the first overrunning clutch, the rotating groove rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, the two-way screw rod electric probe is connected to the rotating groove rod in a threaded connection mode, the fixed gear is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating groove rod, the power gear is mutually meshed with the fixed gear, the fixed guide rod is vertically connected to the top surface of the fixed seat, the lifting frame is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the two-way screw rod electric probe, and the lifting frame is in limit connection with the fixed guide rod, the board is placed to crane below fixedly connected with welding rod, and the same fixed connection of fixed plate is in the crane below, and the slidingtype is connected with welding rod chucking pole on the fixed plate, is connected with the extrusion spring between welding rod chucking pole and the fixed plate.
Furthermore, a thorium tungsten rod electrode is used in the bidirectional screw electric probe, and the bottom of the bidirectional screw electric probe is heated by means of the electric heating of the thorium tungsten rod electrode to melt-weld the storage battery electrode plate and the welding rod.
It is further explained, the welding flue gas absorbs the subassembly including the dead lever, the frame of inhaling, the swivel becket, little band pulley, big band pulley, the belt, rotatory guide arm, flabellum and collecting pipe, the welding has two dead levers above the crane, it has the frame of inhaling to weld jointly on two dead levers, the fixing base front side contacts with the frame of inhaling each other, the rotation type is connected with the swivel becket on the fixing base, swivel becket top rigid coupling has little band pulley, rotation groove pole middle part rigid coupling has big band pulley, the driving type is connected with the belt between big band pulley and the little band pulley, rotatory guide arm sliding type is connected on the swivel becket, rotatory guide arm is connected with the frame rotary type of inhaling, rotatory guide arm below rigid coupling has the flabellum, it has the collecting pipe to absorb frame top intercommunication.
Further explaining, the transverse moving mechanism further comprises a transverse moving assembly, the transverse moving assembly is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor and comprises an overrunning clutch II, a rotating gear and a transverse rack rod, the overrunning clutch II is arranged above the output shaft of the servo motor, the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the overrunning clutch II, the transverse rack rod is welded to the top surface of a fixed slotted plate in front, and the transverse rack rod is meshed with the rotating gear.
Further explain, still including the welding rod and take over the subassembly, be provided with the welding rod on the welding rod places the board and take over the subassembly, the welding rod takes over the subassembly including vertical rack bar, the rotation axis, freewheel clutch three, the replacement gear, the sprocket, chain and fixed push rod, fixing base left side the place ahead fixedly connected with vertical rack bar, the symmetry rotary type is connected with the rotation axis on the welding rod places the board, be provided with freewheel clutch three on the rotation axis on right side, the rigid coupling has the replacement gear on the freewheel clutch three, the replacement gear meshes with vertical rack bar, the welding has the sprocket on the rotation axis, the common driven type is connected with the chain on two sprockets, the welding has fixed push rod on the chain.
Further explaining, still including gas cleaning ware and protection shell body, the collecting pipe top is provided with gas cleaning ware, and fixing base top front side is provided with the protection shell body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the resilience effect through tension spring makes activity driving lever block battery plate electrode, simultaneously because torsion spring's effect, the activity fixture block can block fixed card slot plate for adjust the arm-tie and be fixed, the activity driving lever is fully fixed battery plate electrode.
Through the multiple movable driving levers, the movable driving levers can limit the edges of the storage battery electrode plates, so that the equipment can fix the storage battery electrode plates with different sizes.
The electric push rod is controlled to stretch, so that the fixing seat and the position of the device on the fixing seat are adjusted, the bidirectional screw electric probe is located above a welding position of the storage battery electrode plate, the purpose of adjusting the position of the bidirectional screw electric probe is achieved, and the storage battery electrode plate is welded in the later period of convenience.
Through the effect of extrusion spring, the welding rod on the board is placed with the welding rod to welding rod chucking pole compresses tightly, and two-way screw rod electric probe can be with the welding rod welding on battery plate electrode, accomplishes battery plate electrode welding work simultaneously.
Through the flabellum that sets up, the flabellum rotates and to extract a large amount of smoke and dust that produce to the collecting pipe in can with storage battery electrode board welding process, and exhaust smoke and dust in the collecting pipe can be purified to the gas cleaning ware, realizes carrying out purification treatment's purpose to the smoke and dust.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth three-dimensional structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of an adjustable electrode plate mounting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of an adjustable electrode plate mounting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a welded assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a welded assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a first partially monolithic construction of the welding fume extraction assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a second partially monolithic construction of a welding fume extraction assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of a welded fume extraction assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the lateral shifting unit of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a first partial body configuration of the electrode take-up assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a second partial body construction of the electrode take-up assembly of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: a working seat, 2: fixing bracket, 21: fixed slotted plate, 3: sliding frame, 4: electric push rod, 5: adjusting electrode plate fixing assembly, 52: fixed ramp, 53: adjusting pull plate, 54: movable deflector rod, 55: tension spring, 56: fixed chuck plate, 57: movable clamping block, 58: torsion spring, 6: welded assembly, 61: fixing seat, 62: servo motor, 63: overrunning clutch one, 64: power gear, 65: rotating grooved bar, 66: bidirectional screw electrical probe, 67: fixed gear, 68: fixed guide bar, 69: crane, 610: welding rod placing plate, 611: fixing plate, 612: electrode clamping rod, 613: compression spring, 7: welding fume suction assembly, 71: fixing rod, 72: suction frame, 73: rotating ring, 74: small pulley, 741: large pulley, 742: a belt, 75: rotation guide, 76: fan blades, 77: collection tube, 8: lateral movement assembly, 81: overrunning clutch two, 82: rotating gear, 83: transverse rack bar, 9: electrode take-over assembly, 91: vertical rack bar, 92: rotation shaft, 93: overrunning clutch three, 94: replacement gear, 95: sprocket, 96: chain, 97: fixed push rod, 10: flue gas purifier, 11: and protecting the outer shell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A welding device for battery electrode plates with a smoking function is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4, figure 5, figure 6, figure 7, figure 8, figure 9, figure 10, figure 11, figure 12, figure 13, figure 14, figure 15 and figure 16, and comprises a working seat 1, a fixed bracket 2, a fixed slotted plate 21, a sliding frame 3, an electric push rod 4, an adjustable electrode plate fixing component 5, a welding component 6 and a welding fume suction component 7, wherein the rear side of the working seat 1 for placing the battery electrode plates is fixedly provided with the fixed bracket 2, the top surface of the fixed bracket 2 is fixedly provided with two fixed slotted plates 21, the two fixed slotted plates 21 are jointly and slidably connected with the sliding frame 3, an electric push rod 4 for telescopic driving is fixedly arranged in the sliding frame 3, a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 4 is slidably connected with the sliding frame 3, the adjustable electrode plate fixing component 5 is arranged on the working seat 1, adjusting type electrode plate fixing assembly 5 is used for adjusting a welding position, electric push rod 4 telescopic shaft one end is provided with welding assembly 6, welding assembly 6 is used for welding rods and storage battery electrode plates, welding fume suction assembly 7 is arranged on welding assembly 6, and welding fume suction assembly 7 is used for extracting a large amount of smoke and dust generated in the storage battery electrode plate welding process.
The adjustable electrode plate fixing component 5 comprises a fixed inclined frame 52, an adjusting pull plate 53, a movable shift lever 54, a tension spring 55, a fixed clamping groove plate 56, a movable clamping block 57 and a torsion spring 58, wherein the fixed inclined frame 52 is fixedly arranged at the upper left part and the upper right part of the working seat 1, the adjusting pull plate 53 is symmetrically and slidably connected to the working seat 1, the adjusting pull plate 53 is used for adjusting the fixing degree of the battery electrode plates, the movable shift lever 54 is slidably connected to the adjusting pull plate 53 in an evenly-arranged manner, the movable shift lever 54 is used for clamping the battery electrode plates, the tension spring 55 is connected between the movable shift lever 54 and the adjusting pull plate 53, the movable shift lever 54 at the same side is slidably connected with the fixed inclined frame 52, the fixed clamping groove plate 56 is slidably connected to the fixed inclined frame 52, the fixed clamping groove plate 56 is connected with the top surface of the adjusting pull plate 53, clamping grooves are formed in the fixed clamping groove plate 56 in an evenly-arranged manner, a movable clamping block 57 is rotatably connected above the fixed inclined frame 52, the movable clamping block 57 is clamped in a corresponding clamping groove of the fixed clamping groove plate 56, the fixed clamping groove plate 56 is used for clamping the movable clamping block 57 and the device thereon, and a pair of torsion springs 58 is connected between the movable clamping block 57 and the fixed inclined frame 52.
The welding component 6 comprises a fixed seat 61, a servo motor 62, a first overrunning clutch 63, a power gear 64, a rotating groove rod 65, a two-way screw rod electric probe 66, a fixed gear 67, a fixed guide rod 68, a lifting frame 69, a welding rod placing plate 610, a fixing plate 611, a welding rod clamping rod 612 and an extrusion spring 613, wherein the fixed seat 61 is welded at one end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 4, the servo motor 62 for driving is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed seat 61, the first overrunning clutch 63 is arranged below an output shaft of the servo motor 62, the first overrunning clutch 63 is used for transmitting anticlockwise rotating power, the power gear 64 is fixedly connected on the first overrunning clutch 63, the rotating groove rod 65 is rotatably connected on the fixed seat 61, the two-way screw rod electric probe 66 is connected on the rotating groove rod 65 in a threaded connection mode, the two-way screw rod electric probe 66 is used for welding rods and battery electrode plates, the fixed gear 67 is fixedly connected above the rotating groove rod 65, the power gear 64 is meshed with the fixed gear 67, the top surface of the fixed seat 61 is vertically connected with a fixed guide rod 68, the upper part of the bidirectional screw rod electric probe 66 is rotatably connected with a lifting frame 69, the lifting frame 69 is in limited connection with the fixed guide rod 68, the lower part of the lifting frame 69 is fixedly connected with a welding rod placing plate 610 used for placing a welding rod, the fixed plate 611 is also fixedly connected to the lower part of the lifting frame 69, the fixed plate 611 is slidably connected with a welding rod clamping rod 612, the welding rod clamping rod 612 is used for clamping and fixing the welding rod, and an extrusion spring 613 is connected between the welding rod clamping rod 612 and the fixed plate 611.
The welding fume suction assembly 7 comprises a fixed rod 71, a suction frame 72, a rotating ring 73, a small belt wheel 74, a large belt wheel 741, a belt 742, a rotating guide rod 75, fan blades 76 and a collecting pipe 77, wherein two fixed rods 71 are welded above the lifting frame 69, the suction frame 72 is welded on the two fixed rods 71 together, the front side of the fixed seat 61 is contacted with the suction frame 72, the rotating ring 73 is rotatably connected on the fixed seat 61, the small belt wheel 74 is fixedly connected above the rotating ring 73, the large belt wheel 741 is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating grooved rod 65, the belt 742 for transmitting power is in transmission connection between the large belt wheel 741 and the small belt wheel 74, the rotating guide rod 75 is connected on the rotating ring 73 in a sliding manner, the rotating guide rod 75 is rotatably connected with the suction frame 72, the fan blades 76 are fixedly connected below the rotating guide rod 75, the fan blades 76 are used for extracting a large amount of fume generated in the welding process of the accumulator electrode plates, and the collecting pipe 77 is communicated above the suction frame 72, the collector tube 77 is used to collect the extracted soot and then discharge it.
When needs weld battery plate electrode and welding rod, the staff places battery plate electrode on work holder 1, the welding rod that will carry out the welding is placed on welding rod places board 610, the staff adjusts arm-tie 53 in opposite directions the pulling of two, adjust arm-tie 53 and pass through tension spring 55 pulling activity driving lever 54 and move in opposite directions, when activity driving lever 54 contacts with battery plate electrode, battery plate electrode can promote activity driving lever 54 and move towards being close to fixed sloping 52 direction, tension spring 55 is stretched, make activity driving lever 54 block battery plate electrode through tension spring 55's rebound effect. Meanwhile, the adjusting pull plate 53 can drive the fixing clamping groove plates 56 to move oppositely, the fixing clamping groove plates 56 can push the movable clamping blocks 57 to shift, after the movable shifting rod 54 clamps the battery electrode plates, the torsion spring 58 resets to drive the movable clamping blocks 57 to swing to clamp the fixing clamping groove plates 56, so that the adjusting pull plate 53 is fixed, and the movable shifting rod 54 fully fixes the battery electrode plates. Because of the arrangement of the plurality of movable shift levers 54, the movable shift levers 54 which are not in contact with the two sides of the battery electrode plate can limit the edges of the battery electrode plate, so that the device can fix the battery electrode plates with different sizes.
Then, the worker manually pulls the sliding frame 3 and the upper device thereof to move leftwards or rightwards according to the position where the storage battery electrode plate is welded, and then manually controls the electric push rod 4 to stretch, the electric push rod 4 stretches and retracts to drive the fixing seat 61 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction close to or far away from the sliding frame 3, so that the bidirectional screw rod electric probe 66 is positioned above the position where the storage battery electrode plate is welded, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the bidirectional screw rod electric probe 66 is achieved.
Then, the output shaft of the servo motor 62 is manually controlled by a worker to rotate anticlockwise, the output shaft of the servo motor 62 drives the overrunning clutch I63 and the power gear 64 to rotate anticlockwise, the power gear 64 drives the fixed gear 67 and the upper device thereof to rotate, the rotating groove rod 65 drives the bidirectional screw rod electric probe 66 to reciprocate up and down, and the bidirectional screw rod electric probe 66 drives the lifting frame 69 and the upper device thereof to reciprocate up and down under the guiding action of the fixed guide rod 68. When the lifting frame 69 and the device thereon move downwards, the welding rod clamping rod 612 can be contacted with the welding rod, the welding rod on the welding rod placing plate 610 is pressed by the welding rod clamping rod 612 under the action of the extrusion spring 613, and the bidirectional screw rod electric probe 66 moves downwards to weld the welding rod on the storage battery electrode plate. Meanwhile, the lifting frame 69 drives the fixing rod 71 and the suction frame 72 to move downwards, so that the suction frame 72 is located above the welding position, the rotation of the rotating groove rod 65 drives the large belt wheel 741 to rotate, the large belt wheel 741 drives the small belt wheel 74 and the device thereon to rotate through the belt 742, so that the fan blade 76 rotates to extract a large amount of smoke generated in the welding process of the storage battery electrode plates into the collecting pipe 77, and the smoke is exhausted from the collecting pipe 77. The operation is repeated, the welding rod is welded on the storage battery electrode plate, after the work is finished, the worker manually closes the servo motor 62, the equipment stops operating, the worker manually controls the electric push rod 4 to reset, and all parts are reset.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 15, the device further comprises a transverse moving assembly 8, the transverse moving assembly 8 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 62, the transverse moving assembly 8 is used for enabling the servo motor 62 and an upper device thereof to move, the transverse moving assembly 8 comprises a second overrunning clutch 81, a rotating gear 82 and a transverse rack bar 83, the second overrunning clutch 81 is arranged above the output shaft of the servo motor 62 and used for transmitting clockwise rotation power, the rotating gear 82 is fixedly connected to the second overrunning clutch 81, the transverse rack bar 83 is welded on the top surface of the front fixed grooved plate 21, and the transverse rack bar 83 is meshed with the rotating gear 82.
When the position of the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 needs to be adjusted, a worker manually controls the output shaft of the servo motor 62 to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the output shaft of the servo motor 62 drives the first overrunning clutch 63 to rotate clockwise, and the first overrunning clutch 63 cannot transmit power to the power gear 64. The output shaft of the servo motor 62 can drive the overrunning clutch II 81 and the rotary gear 82 to rotate, and under the action of the transverse rack bar 83, the rotary gear 82 can drive the servo motor 62 and the device on the servo motor 62 to move leftwards, so that the bidirectional screw electric probe 66 can be positioned above the position where the storage battery electrode plate needs to be welded, and the trouble of manual regulation is eliminated. When the output shaft of the servo motor 62 rotates counterclockwise, the second overrunning clutch 81 rotates counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the second overrunning clutch 81 does not transmit power to the rotary gear 82.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 15, 16 and 17, the welding rod replacing device comprises a welding rod replacing assembly 9, a welding rod replacing assembly 9 is arranged on a welding rod placing plate 610, the welding rod replacing assembly 9 is used for pushing welding rods, the welding rod replacing assembly 9 comprises a vertical rack bar 91, a rotating shaft 92, a third overrunning clutch 93, a replacing gear 94, a chain gear 95, a chain 96 and a fixed push rod 97, the vertical rack bar 91 is fixedly connected to the front of the left side of the fixed seat 61, the rotating shaft 92 is connected to the welding rod placing plate 610 in a symmetrical and rotating manner, the third overrunning clutch 93 is arranged on the rotating shaft 92 on the right side, the third overrunning clutch 93 is used for transmitting clockwise rotating force, the replacing gear 94 is fixedly connected to the third overrunning clutch 93, the replacing gear 94 is meshed with the vertical rack bar 91, the chain gear 95 is welded to the rotating shaft 92, the chain gear 96 is jointly and drivingly connected to the two chain gears 95, the chain 96 is welded with a fixing push rod 97, and the fixing push rod 97 is used for pushing the welding rod down from the welding rod placing plate 610.
When the lifting frame 69 and the devices thereon move downwards, the vertical rack bar 91 drives the replacing gear 94 and the overrunning clutch third 93 to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the vertical rack bar 91, and the overrunning clutch third 93 cannot transmit power to the rotating shaft 92. When crane 69 and the last device upward movement of crane, through the effect of vertical rack bar 91, vertical rack bar 91 drives replacement gear 94 and the device rotation of crane, and sprocket 95 drives chain 96 and fixed push rod 97 clockwise rotation for fixed push rod 97 can promote the welding rod downstream, makes the welding rod place the board 610 separation with the welding rod.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 13, the smoke purifier further includes a smoke purifier 10 and a protective outer shell 11, the smoke purifier 10 is disposed on the top of the collecting pipe 77, the smoke purifier 10 is used for purifying the discharged smoke, the protective outer shell 11 is disposed on the front side of the top of the fixing seat 61, and the protective outer shell 11 is used for protecting internal components.
Smoke discharged from the collecting pipe 77 enters the smoke purifier 10, the smoke purifier 10 can purify the discharged smoke, the protective outer shell 11 is used for protecting internal parts, and the damage of the internal parts caused by the foreign matters entering the protective outer shell 11 is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a battery plate electrode welding set with smoking function, including work seat (1), characterized by: also includes:
the device comprises a fixed bracket (2), wherein the fixed bracket (2) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of a working seat (1), the working seat (1) is used for placing a storage battery electrode plate to be processed, and two fixed grooved plates (21) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed bracket (2);
the two fixed grooving plates (21) are connected with the sliding frame (3) in a sliding mode, and the sliding frame (3) is used for adjusting the left position and the right position of the welding device;
the electric push rod (4) is fixedly installed in the sliding frame (3), a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (4) is connected with the sliding frame (3) in a sliding mode, and the electric push rod (4) is used for telescopic driving to adjust the front and back positions of the welding device;
the adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly (5), the adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly (5) is arranged on the working seat (1), and the adjustable electrode plate fixing assembly (5) is used for fixing battery electrode plates with different sizes; the welding assembly (6) is arranged at one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (4), and the welding assembly (6) is used for welding rods on the battery electrode plate;
welding flue gas absorbs subassembly (7), and welding flue gas absorbs subassembly (7) and locates on welding subassembly (6), and welding flue gas absorbs subassembly (7) is arranged in retrieving the extraction of a large amount of smoke and dust that produce in the battery plate electrode welding process.
2. The apparatus for welding electrode plates of storage batteries with smoking function according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable electrode plate fixing component (5) comprises a fixed inclined frame (52), an adjusting pull plate (53), a movable driving lever (54), a tension spring (55), a fixed clamping groove plate (56), a movable clamping block (57) and a torsion spring (58), wherein the fixed inclined frame (52) is fixedly arranged at the upper left part and the upper right part of the working seat (1), the adjusting pull plate (53) is symmetrically and slidably connected on the working seat (1), the movable driving lever (54) is slidably connected on the adjusting pull plate (53) in an evenly-arranged manner, the tension spring (55) is connected between the movable driving lever (54) and the adjusting pull plate (53), the movable driving lever (54) at the same side is slidably connected with the fixed inclined frame (52), the fixed clamping groove plate (56) is slidably connected on the fixed inclined frame (52), the fixed clamping groove plate (56) is connected with the top surface of the adjusting pull plate (53), the movable clamping block (57) is rotatably connected above the fixed inclined frame (52), the movable fixture block (57) is clamped in the corresponding clamping groove of the fixed clamping groove plate (56), and a pair of torsion springs (58) is connected between the movable fixture block (57) and the fixed inclined frame (52).
3. The battery electrode plate welding device with a smoking function according to claim 2, wherein: oblique clamping grooves corresponding to the movable clamping blocks (57) are formed in the fixed clamping groove plates (56) in an evenly-arranged mode, so that the inclined planes below the movable clamping blocks (57) can be fully clamped into the oblique clamping grooves, and the movable clamping blocks (57) can be fully fixed by the fixed clamping groove plates (56).
4. The battery electrode plate welding device with a smoking function according to claim 2, wherein: the welding assembly (6) comprises a fixed seat (61), a servo motor (62), an overrunning clutch I (63), a power gear (64), a rotating groove rod (65), a two-way screw rod electric probe (66), a fixed gear (67), a fixed guide rod (68), a lifting frame (69), a welding rod placing plate (610), a fixed plate (611), a welding rod clamping rod (612) and an extrusion spring (613), wherein the fixed seat (61) is welded at one end of a telescopic shaft of an electric push rod (4), the servo motor (62) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed seat (61), the overrunning clutch I (63) is arranged below an output shaft of the servo motor (62), the power gear (64) is fixedly connected onto the overrunning clutch I (63), the rotating groove rod (65) is rotatably connected onto the fixed seat (61), the two-way screw rod electric probe (66) is connected onto the rotating groove rod (65) in a threaded connection mode, fixed gear (67) rigid coupling is in rotating grooved bar (65) top, power gear (64) and fixed gear (67) intermeshing, fixing base (61) top surface vertical connection has fixed guide bar (68), two-way screw rod electrical probe (66) top rotary type is connected with crane (69), crane (69) and fixed guide bar (68) are spacing to be connected, board (610) is placed to crane (69) below fixedly connected with welding rod, same fixed connection in crane (69) below fixed plate (611), the gliding connection has welding rod chucking pole (612) on fixed plate (611), be connected with extrusion spring (613) between welding rod chucking pole (612) and fixed plate (611).
5. The battery electrode plate welding device with a smoking function according to claim 4, wherein: a thorium tungsten rod electrode is used in the bidirectional screw rod electric probe (66), and the bottom of the bidirectional screw rod electric probe (66) can be heated by the electric heating of the thorium tungsten rod electrode to melt-weld the storage battery electrode plate and the welding rod.
6. The battery electrode plate welding device with a smoking function according to claim 4, wherein: the welding smoke suction assembly (7) comprises fixing rods (71), a suction frame (72), a rotating ring (73), a small belt wheel (74), a large belt wheel (741), a belt (742), a rotating guide rod (75), fan blades (76) and a collecting pipe (77), wherein two fixing rods (71) are welded above the lifting frame (69), the suction frame (72) is welded on the two fixing rods (71) together, the front side of the fixing seat (61) is in mutual contact with the suction frame (72), the rotating ring (73) is rotationally connected on the fixing seat (61), the small belt wheel (74) is fixedly connected above the rotating ring (73), the large belt wheel (741) is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating grooved rod (65), the belt (742) is in transmission connection between the large belt wheel (741) and the small belt wheel (74), the rotating guide rod (75) is slidably connected on the rotating ring (73), the rotating guide rod (75) is rotationally connected with the suction frame (72), the fan blades (76) are fixedly connected below the rotating guide rod (75), and the collecting pipe (77) is communicated above the suction frame (72).
7. The battery electrode plate welding device with a smoking function according to claim 6, wherein: the horizontal moving assembly (8) is further included, the horizontal moving assembly (8) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (62), the horizontal moving assembly (8) comprises a second overrunning clutch (81), a rotating gear (82) and a horizontal rack bar (83), the second overrunning clutch (81) is arranged above the output shaft of the servo motor (62), the rotating gear (82) is fixedly connected onto the second overrunning clutch (81), the horizontal rack bar (83) is welded to the top surface of a fixed grooving plate (21) in front, and the horizontal rack bar (83) and the rotating gear (82) are meshed with each other.
8. The apparatus for welding electrode plates of storage batteries with smoking function according to claim 7, wherein: the welding rod replacing device also comprises a welding rod replacing component (9), the welding rod replacing component (9) is arranged on the welding rod placing plate (610), the welding rod replacing component (9) comprises a vertical rack rod (91), a rotating shaft (92) and an overrunning clutch III (93), replacement gear (94), sprocket (95), chain (96) and fixed push rod (97), fixing base (61) left side the place ahead fixedly connected with vertical rack pole (91), the welding rod is placed board (610) and is gone up the symmetry rotary type and is connected with rotation axis (92), be provided with freewheel clutch three (93) on rotation axis (92) on right side, the rigid coupling has replacement gear (94) on freewheel clutch three (93), replacement gear (94) and vertical rack pole (91) meshing, welding has sprocket (95) on rotation axis (92), common transmission formula is connected with chain (96) on two sprocket (95), welding has fixed push rod (97) on chain (96).
9. The apparatus for welding electrode plates of storage batteries with smoking function according to claim 8, wherein: still including gas cleaning ware (10) and protection shell body (11), collecting pipe (77) top is provided with gas cleaning ware (10), and fixing base (61) top front side is provided with protection shell body (11).
CN202111091482.2A 2021-09-17 2021-09-17 Storage battery electrode plate welding device with smoking function Active CN113601072B (en)

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CN114769972B (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-01-26 赣州诺威新能源有限公司 Clamping and positioning device for lithium ion battery processing
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