CN113599116A

CN113599116A - Bed patient auxiliary nursing facility of department of neurology nursing

Info

Publication number: CN113599116A
Application number: CN202110908359.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2021-11-05

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary nursing facility for bedridden patients in neurology nursing, which comprises a bed body, a first mounting plate, supporting legs, universal wheels, a pillow, a first rotating shaft, a cover plate, a limiting plate, a supporting rod, a hook, a connecting plate, a collecting box, a first fixing block, a bolt, a waste material port, a control valve, a second rotating shaft, a baffle plate, a gasket, a limb fixing device and a limb supporting device, wherein the first rotating shaft is connected with the first fixing block; the medical limb fixing and moving device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenience in installation and complete functions, and the limbs of a patient can be fixed and moved by the mutual matching of the motor, the screw, the nut block, the fixing rod, the installation seat, the limb bracket, the rotating shaft III and the connecting frame, so that the medical personnel can conveniently perform examination operation; the medical nursing bed can fix the body of a patient when the patient is unconscious by the connecting block, the pin shaft, the first fixing plate and the fixing frame, so that the medical care personnel can be prevented from being injured.

Description

Bed patient auxiliary nursing facility of department of neurology nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary nursing of neurology nursing, in particular to an auxiliary nursing facility for bedridden patients for neurology nursing.

Background

At present, clinical nursing bed function singleness that department of neurology ward used, and department of neurology patient is mostly accompanied with the limbs obstacle, when carrying out the neural reflex inspection for patient, mostly need many people to assist and examine, be not convenient for like this inspection and operation, and the unable normal excretion that appears the stool and urine incontinence easily brings very big inconvenience for medical personnel, the doctor is when nursing the department of neurology patient, need draw blood through the bracket to patient's arm, inject, some medical work such as volume blood pressure, because the patient often can not cooperate doctor's work, make the action of struggling, can cause the injury to medical personnel even, patient consequently has proposed the bed patient auxiliary type nursing facility of department of neurology nursing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that a plurality of persons are required to assist in examination and the treatment of the incontinence of urine and feces is troublesome.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary nursing facility for bedridden patients in neurology nursing comprises a bed body, a first mounting plate, supporting legs, universal wheels, a pillow, a first rotating shaft, a cover plate, a limiting plate, supporting rods, hooks, a connecting plate, a collecting box, a first fixing block, bolts, a waste material port, a control valve, a second rotating shaft, a baffle, a gasket, a limb fixing device and a limb supporting device; the periphery of the lower surface of the bed body is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate, the bottom end of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, and the bottom end of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a universal wheel; the left side of the upper end of the bed body is connected with a pillow; a first rotating shaft is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bed body and is positioned below the pillow; the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cover plate; a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the bed body and is located right below the first rotating shaft; a support rod is connected above the limiting plate; the left side of the bottom end of the bed body is fixedly connected with a hook, and the hook is positioned on the right side of the limiting plate; a collecting box is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the bed body, and a first fixing block is fixedly connected to two sides of the collecting box; the first fixing block is connected to the bottom end of the bed body through a bolt; the right side of the bottom end of the collecting box is connected with a waste material port, the waste material port is communicated with the inside of a cavity of the collecting box, and the outer side of the waste material port is connected with a control valve; two sides of the middle end in the cavity of the collecting box are fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the inner side of the second rotating shaft is connected with a baffle plate, and the inner side of the baffle plate is connected with a gasket; the front end and the rear end of the bed body are fixedly connected with a plurality of limb fixing devices; the front end and the rear end of the bed body are fixedly connected with a plurality of limb supporting devices, and the limb supporting devices are positioned outside the limb fixing devices.

Preferably, the specific structure of the limb fixing device is as follows: the fixing device comprises a fixing block II, a connecting block, a pin shaft, a fixing plate I, a fixing frame, a gasket I, a groove I, a connecting seat, a spring, a fixing head, a fixing plate II, a gasket II, a mounting plate II, a fixing plate III and a gasket III; the front end and the rear end of the bed body are fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing blocks; the two fixed block shafts are connected with connecting blocks through pin shafts; the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the inner side of the upper end of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first gasket; a first groove is formed in the inner side of the lower end of the first fixing plate, a connecting seat is fixedly connected in the first groove, and a spring is connected to the surface of the middle end of the connecting seat in a wrapping mode; the right side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a fixed head which is positioned in the bottom end of the second fixed plate; the outer side of the upper end of the second fixing plate is connected with a second gasket; fixedly connected with mounting panel two on the bed body, fixedly connected with fixed plate three on the mounting panel two, three inboard fixedly connected with gaskets of fixed plate are three.

Preferably, the specific structure of the limb lifting device is as follows: the lifting device comprises a third fixing block, a lifting box, a motor, a screw, a nut block, a fixing rod, a second groove, a mounting seat, a limb bracket, a third rotating shaft, a fourth gasket, a connecting frame and a fifth gasket; the front end and the rear end of the bed body are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks III; the upper end of the third fixed block is fixedly connected with a lifting box; a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner part of the lifting box cavity, a screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and a nut block is connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner; the right side of the nut block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod; a second groove is formed in the right end wall of the lifting box; the fixing rod is characterized in that the right side of the upper end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the upper end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a limb bracket, the upper end of the limb bracket is fixedly connected with a gasket IV, the left side of the upper end of the limb bracket is provided with a connecting frame through a rotating shaft three hinge, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of gaskets V.

Preferably, the pillow is movable.

Preferably, the connecting plate is detachable.

Preferably, the rotation angles of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both 0-90 degrees.

Preferably, the first gasket and the second gasket are both non-slip mats.

Preferably, the motor is a servo motor.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the invention has reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation and complete functions, and can fix and move the limbs of the patient by the mutual matching of the motor, the screw rod, the nut block, the fixed rod, the installation seat, the limb bracket, the rotating shaft and the connecting frame, thereby facilitating the examination operation of medical personnel.

(2) The medical nursing bed can fix the body of a patient when the patient is unconscious by the connecting block, the pin shaft, the first fixing plate and the fixing frame, so that the medical care personnel can be prevented from being injured.

(3) According to the invention, through the collection box, the first fixing block, the bolt, the waste material port and the control valve, the patient can carry out more convenient and faster excretion operation, and the pollution of bed sheets, bedding and the like caused by the patient is effectively reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second partial enlarged view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the limb fixation device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the limb immobilization device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the limb lifting device of the present invention.

1-bed body; 2, mounting a first plate; 3-supporting the feet; 4-universal wheels; 5-a pillow; 6, rotating a first shaft; 7-cover plate; 8-a limiting plate; 9-a support bar; 10-hanging hooks; 11-a connecting plate; 12-a collection box; 13-fixing block I; 14-a bolt; 15-a waste port; 16-a control valve; 17-a second rotating shaft; 18-a baffle plate; 19-a gasket; 20-a limb immobilization device; 21-fixing block II; 22-connecting block; 23-a pin shaft; 24-fixing the first plate; 25-a fixing frame; 26-a first gasket; 27-groove one; 28-a connecting seat; 29-a spring; 30-a fixed head; 31-a second fixing plate; 32-spacer two; 33-mounting a second plate; 34-fixing plate III; 35-spacer three; 36-a limb holding device; 37-fixed block III; 38-a lift cage; 39-motor; 40-screw rod; 41-nut block; 42-a fixation rod; 43-groove two; 44-a mounting seat; 45-limb cradle; 46-rotating shaft III; 47-spacer four; 48-a connecting frame; 49-shim five.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: an auxiliary nursing facility for bedridden patients in neurology nursing comprises a bed body 1, a first mounting plate 2, supporting legs 3, universal wheels 4, a pillow 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a cover plate 7, a limiting plate 8, a supporting rod 9, a hook 10, a connecting plate 11, a collecting box 12, a first fixing block 13, a bolt 14, a waste port 15, a control valve 16, a second rotating shaft 17, a baffle plate 18, a gasket 19, a limb fixing device 20 and a limb supporting device 36; the periphery of the lower surface of the bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 2, the bottom end of the first mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 3, and the bottom end of the supporting leg 3 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 4; the left side of the upper end of the bed body 1 is connected with a pillow 5; a first rotating shaft 6 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bed body 1, and the first rotating shaft 6 is positioned below the pillow 5; the right end of the first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 7; a limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the bed body 1, and the limiting plate 8 is located right below the first rotating shaft 6; a support rod 9 is connected above the limiting plate 8; a hook 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the bed body 1, and the hook 10 is located on the right side of the limiting plate 8; a collecting box 12 is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the bed body 1, and first fixing blocks 13 are fixedly connected to two sides of the collecting box 12; the first fixing block 13 is connected to the bottom end of the bed body 1 through a bolt 14; the right side of the bottom end of the collecting box 12 is connected with a waste material port 15, the waste material port 15 is communicated with the inside of the chamber of the collecting box 12, and the outer side of the waste material port 15 is connected with a control valve 16; two sides of the middle end in the cavity of the collecting box 12 are fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 17, the inner side of the second rotating shaft 17 is connected with a baffle 18, and the inner side of the baffle 18 is connected with a gasket 19; the front end and the rear end of the bed body 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of limb fixing devices 20; the front end and the rear end of the bed body 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of limb supporting devices 36, and the limb supporting devices 36 are positioned outside the limb fixing device 20.

As shown in fig. 5 to 6, the specific structure of the limb fixation device 20 is as follows: the fixing device comprises a second fixing block 21, a connecting block 22, a pin shaft 23, a first fixing plate 24, a fixing frame 25, a first gasket 26, a first groove 27, a connecting seat 28, a spring 29, a fixing head 30, a second fixing plate 31, a second gasket 32, a second mounting plate 33, a third fixing plate 34 and a third gasket 35; the front end and the rear end of the bed body 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing blocks 21; the second fixed block 21 is connected with a connecting block 22 through a pin shaft 23; the first fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22, the inner side of the upper end of the first fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 25, and the bottom end of the fixing frame 25 is fixedly connected with a first gasket 26; a first groove 27 is formed in the inner side of the lower end of the first fixing plate 24, a connecting seat 28 is fixedly connected in the first groove 27, and a spring 29 is connected to the surface of the middle end of the connecting seat 28 in a wrapping mode; the right side of the connecting seat 28 is fixedly connected with a fixed head 30, and the fixed head 30 is positioned in the bottom end of the second fixed plate 31; the outer side of the upper end of the second fixing plate 31 is connected with a second gasket 32; the bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 33, the second mounting plate 33 is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate 34, and the inner side of the third fixing plate 34 is fixedly connected with a third gasket 35.

As shown in fig. 7, the specific structure of the limb lifting device 36 is as follows: the device comprises a third fixing block 37, a lifting box 38, a motor 39, a screw 40, a nut block 41, a fixing rod 42, a second groove 43, a mounting seat 44, a limb bracket 45, a third rotating shaft 46, a fourth gasket 47, a connecting frame 48 and a fifth gasket 49; the front end and the rear end of the bed body 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks III 37; the upper end of the third fixed block 37 is fixedly connected with a lifting box 38; a motor 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the chamber of the lifting box 38, a screw 40 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 39, and a nut block 41 is connected to the screw 40 in a threaded manner; a fixing rod 42 is fixedly connected to the right side of the nut block 41; a second groove 43 is formed in the right side end wall of the lifting box 38; dead lever 42 upper end right side fixedly connected with mount pad 44, mount pad 44 upper end fixedly connected with limbs bracket 45, limbs bracket 45 upper end fixedly connected with gasket is four 47, there is link 48 in limbs bracket 45 upper end left side through the three 46 hinges of pivot, link 48 bottom fixedly connected with several gasket is five 49.

Wherein the pillow 5 is movable; the connecting plate 11 is detachable; the rotation angles of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 17 are both 0-90 degrees; the first gasket 26 and the second gasket 32 are both anti-skid pads; the motor 39 is a servo motor.

The using state of the invention is as follows: the multifunctional bed has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation and complete functions, when in use, a patient firstly lies on the bed body 1, when the patient lies on the bed body, the cover plate 7 is put down through the support rod 9 to make the head more comfortable, the patient needs to go to the toilet to pull out the connecting plate 11 for excretion, after excretion, the collecting box 12 can be taken down for washing, when the patient is unconscious, the fixing frame 25 is fixed on the body of the patient through the connecting block 22 and the pin shaft 23, when the patient needs to cooperate with examination, the limb can be placed on the limb bracket 45 for fixing, and the patient needs to go up and down to start the motor 39.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bed patient auxiliary type nursing facility of department of neurology nursing which characterized in that: the multifunctional bed comprises a bed body (1), a first mounting plate (2), supporting legs (3), universal wheels (4), a pillow (5), a first rotating shaft (6), a cover plate (7), a limiting plate (8), a supporting rod (9), a hook (10), a connecting plate (11), a collecting box (12), a first fixing block (13), a bolt (14), a waste material port (15), a control valve (16), a second rotating shaft (17), a baffle plate (18), a gasket (19), a limb fixing device (20) and a limb supporting device (36);

the periphery of the lower surface of the bed body (1) is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (2), the bottom end of the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (3), and the bottom end of the supporting leg (3) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (4);

the left side of the upper end of the bed body (1) is connected with a pillow (5);

a first rotating shaft (6) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bed body (1), and the first rotating shaft (6) is positioned below the pillow (5);

the right end of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (7);

a limiting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the bed body (1), and the limiting plate (8) is located right below the first rotating shaft (6);

a support rod (9) is connected above the limiting plate (8);

a hook (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the bed body (1), and the hook (10) is located on the right side of the limiting plate (8);

a collecting box (12) is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the bed body (1), and first fixing blocks (13) are fixedly connected to two sides of the collecting box (12);

the first fixing block (13) is connected to the bottom end of the bed body (1) through a bolt (14);

the right side of the bottom end of the collecting box (12) is connected with a waste opening (15), the waste opening (15) is communicated with the inside of the cavity of the collecting box (12), and the outer side of the waste opening (15) is connected with a control valve (16);

two sides of the middle end in the cavity of the collecting box (12) are fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (17), the inner side of the second rotating shaft (17) is connected with a baffle (18), and the inner side of the baffle (18) is connected with a gasket (19);

the front end and the rear end of the bed body (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of limb fixing devices (20);

the front end and the rear end of the bed body (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of limb supporting devices (36), and the limb supporting devices (36) are positioned on the outer side of the limb fixing device (20).

2. The neurological nursing care facility for assisting a bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein: the limb fixing device (20) has the specific structure that: the device comprises a second fixing block (21), a connecting block (22), a pin shaft (23), a first fixing plate (24), a fixing frame (25), a first gasket (26), a first groove (27), a connecting seat (28), a spring (29), a fixing head (30), a second fixing plate (31), a second gasket (32), a second mounting plate (33), a third fixing plate (34) and a third gasket (35);

the front end and the rear end of the bed body (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing blocks (21);

the second fixed block (21) is connected with a connecting block (22) through a pin shaft (23);

the first fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (22), the inner side of the upper end of the first fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (25), and the bottom end of the fixing frame (25) is fixedly connected with a first gasket (26);

a first groove (27) is formed in the inner side of the lower end of the first fixing plate (24), a connecting seat (28) is fixedly connected in the first groove (27), and a spring (29) is connected to the surface of the middle end of the connecting seat (28) in a wrapping mode;

a fixing head (30) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting seat (28), and the fixing head (30) is located in the bottom end of the second fixing plate (31);

a second gasket (32) is connected to the outer side of the upper end of the second fixing plate (31);

fixedly connected with mounting panel two (33) on the bed body (1), fixedly connected with fixed plate three (34) on mounting panel two (33), fixed plate three (34) inboard fixedly connected with gasket three (35).

3. The neurological nursing care facility for assisting a bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein: the limb supporting device (36) has the specific structure that: the device comprises a third fixing block (37), a lifting box (38), a motor (39), a screw (40), a nut block (41), a fixing rod (42), a second groove (43), a mounting seat (44), a limb bracket (45), a third rotating shaft (46), a fourth gasket (47), a connecting frame (48) and a fifth gasket (49);

the front end and the rear end of the bed body (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of third fixing blocks (37);

the upper end of the third fixed block (37) is fixedly connected with a lifting box (38);

a motor (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom end in the chamber of the lifting box (38), a screw rod (40) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (39), and a nut block (41) is connected to the screw rod (40) in a threaded manner;

a fixing rod (42) is fixedly connected to the right side of the nut block (41);

a second groove (43) is formed in the right end wall of the lifting box (38);

dead lever (42) upper end right side fixedly connected with mount pad (44), mount pad (44) upper end fixedly connected with limbs bracket (45), limbs bracket (45) upper end fixedly connected with gasket four (47), limbs bracket (45) upper end left side has link (48) through pivot three (46) hinge, link (48) bottom fixedly connected with several gasket five (49).

4. The neurological nursing care facility for assisting a bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein: the pillow (5) is movable.

5. The neurological nursing care facility for assisting a bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (11) is detachable.

6. The neurological nursing care facility for assisting a bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating angles of the first rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating shaft (17) are both 0-90 degrees.

7. The neurological nursing care facility for assisting a bedridden patient according to claim 2, wherein: the first gasket (26) and the second gasket (32) are both anti-skid pads.

8. The neurological nursing care facility for assisting a bedridden patient according to claim 3, wherein: the motor (39) is a servo motor.