CN218279998U - Novel nursing sickbed for patient recuperation - Google Patents
Novel nursing sickbed for patient recuperation Download PDFInfo
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- CN218279998U CN218279998U CN202222022841.5U CN202222022841U CN218279998U CN 218279998 U CN218279998 U CN 218279998U CN 202222022841 U CN202222022841 U CN 202222022841U CN 218279998 U CN218279998 U CN 218279998U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械,尤其涉及一种用于患者疗养的新型护理病床。The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a novel nursing bed for patients to recuperate.
背景技术Background technique
患者疗养时所用到的护理床可根据病人的需求实现休息、康复、输液给药、体重监测等相关功能,还可预防病人坠床。护理床可单独使用,也可与治疗或康复设备配套使用,方便医护观察巡视和家属人员的操作和使用,护理床广泛用于医院、卫生院、社区卫生服务中心等。The nursing bed used by patients during recuperation can realize related functions such as rest, rehabilitation, infusion administration, weight monitoring, etc. according to the needs of patients, and can also prevent patients from falling off the bed. The nursing bed can be used alone, or it can be used together with treatment or rehabilitation equipment, which is convenient for the observation and inspection of medical staff and the operation and use of family members. The nursing bed is widely used in hospitals, health centers, community health service centers, etc.
患者躺在护理床上疗养时,患者如厕是不可避免的,当前多为家属搀扶患者移动至卫生间如厕,其次,也有患者严重至不能下地的,譬如骨科患者,尤其当患者脊柱骨折及脊柱内固定术后应卧床并保持脊柱制动,此类患者卧床期间如厕多使用传统大便器,如厕时需要患者抬高臀部,家属配合将大便器置于患者臀部处,但由于体位不适应,易致使身体扭曲,加重病情,因此不便于卧床患者使用。When a patient is recuperating on a nursing bed, it is unavoidable for the patient to go to the toilet. Currently, family members help the patient to move to the toilet to go to the toilet. Secondly, some patients are so serious that they cannot go to the ground, such as orthopedic patients, especially when the patient has spinal fractures and spinal cords. After fixation, patients should stay in bed and keep the spine immobilized. Such patients often use traditional toilets when going to the toilet. When going to the toilet, the patient needs to raise the buttocks. The family members cooperate to place the toilet on the patient's buttocks. It is easy to cause body distortion and aggravate the condition, so it is not convenient for bedridden patients to use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型提供一种用于患者疗养的新型护理病床,便便于患者在床上如厕,并且患者体位舒适,身体不易扭曲,进一步提升病人如厕时的舒适度。The utility model provides a novel nursing bed for patients to recuperate, which is convenient for patients to go to the toilet on the bed, and the patient's body position is comfortable, and the body is not easy to twist, so that the comfort of the patient when going to the toilet is further improved.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案为:一种用于患者疗养的新型护理病床,包括床架组件,所述床架组件包括床架、安装在床架内的床板,床板包括护理床板以及与护理床架连接的活动床板,所述护理床板上开设有如厕孔,如厕孔上设有封盖,开设有如厕孔的护理床板下部设有安装机构以及可活动地设置在安装机构下部的便盆。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a new type of nursing bed for patients to recuperate, including a bed frame assembly, the bed frame assembly includes a bed frame, a bed board installed in the bed frame, the bed board includes a nursing bed board And the movable bed board connected with the nursing bed frame, the said nursing bed board is provided with a toilet hole, the toilet hole is provided with a cover, and the lower part of the nursing bed board provided with the toilet hole is provided with an installation mechanism and is movably arranged on the lower part of the installation mechanism potty.
作为进一步改进,所述安装机构呈环状结构,安装机构的底部形成有一圈连接壁,连接壁外周面上相对地形成有两组卡持凸起,卡持凸起与安装机构的底部之间形成一连接区,所述便盆的顶部外周形成有一圈主体壁,主体壁内周面相对地形成有两组卡接组件,每一组卡接组件对应地配合安装机构下部的卡持凸起。As a further improvement, the installation mechanism has a ring-shaped structure, a ring of connecting walls is formed at the bottom of the installation mechanism, and two sets of locking protrusions are formed oppositely on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting wall, between the locking protrusions and the bottom of the installation mechanism A connecting area is formed, a main body wall is formed on the outer periphery of the top of the bedpan, and two sets of clamping components are formed oppositely on the inner peripheral surface of the main body wall, and each set of clamping components correspondingly cooperates with the clamping protrusions at the lower part of the installation mechanism.
作为进一步改进,每一组所述卡接组件包括凸出段以及形成在凸出段上的紧卡段,凸出段一体地形成在便盆顶部主体壁的内周壁面上,且紧卡段与卡持凸起相对。As a further improvement, each set of clamping components includes a protruding section and a tight clamping section formed on the protruding section, the protruding section is integrally formed on the inner peripheral wall of the main body wall of the top of the toilet bowl, and the tight clamping section and the The locking protrusions are opposite to each other.
作为进一步改进,每一所述卡持凸起呈弧形段状结构,卡持凸起的弧度与连接壁的弧度相当,且卡持凸起的内周面形成在连接壁的外周面上。As a further improvement, each of the holding protrusions is in the shape of an arc segment, the curvature of the holding protrusion is equivalent to that of the connecting wall, and the inner peripheral surface of the locking protrusion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting wall.
作为进一步改进,所述便盆的外周部设有握持手柄。As a further improvement, a handle is provided on the outer periphery of the bedpan.
作为进一步改进,所述床架组件还包括设置在床架下部的若干支撑件。As a further improvement, the bed frame assembly further includes several support members arranged at the lower part of the bed frame.
作为进一步改进,所述若干所述支撑件为四个,且两两一组分居在床架下部的两侧,每一支撑件包括床脚以及设置在床脚下部的万向轮,每相邻的两床脚之间连接有加强杆。As a further improvement, the number of the support members is four, and two groups are located on both sides of the lower part of the bed frame, each support member includes a foot of the bed and universal wheels arranged at the lower part of the foot of the bed, each adjacent A reinforcing bar is connected between the two feet of the bed.
作为进一步改进,还包括设置在床架组件上的护栏组件,所述护栏组件为两组、且设置在床架组件中床架的横向两端。As a further improvement, it also includes a guardrail assembly arranged on the bed frame assembly, and the guard rail assemblies are in two groups, and are arranged at both lateral ends of the bed frame in the bed frame assembly.
作为进一步改进,每组所述护栏组件包括若干垂直段以及连接在垂直段上的水平段,垂直段一端可拆卸地连接在床架上,垂直段另一端连接有水平段。As a further improvement, each set of guardrail assemblies includes several vertical sections and horizontal sections connected to the vertical sections. One end of the vertical section is detachably connected to the bed frame, and the other end of the vertical section is connected to the horizontal section.
作为进一步改进,还包括设置在床架组件一端的床头、设置在床架组件另一端的床尾。As a further improvement, it also includes a head of a bed arranged at one end of the bed frame assembly, and a foot of a bed arranged at the other end of the bed frame assembly.
本实用新型的上述技术方案具有以下有益效果:本实用新型用于患者疗养的新型护理病床通过在护理床板上开设如厕孔,护理床板的如厕孔下部外周处设有安装机构以及可活动地设置在安装机构下部的便盆,以便于患者在床上如厕,该如厕过程中患者体位舒适,身体不易扭曲,并且陪护人员也轻松。The above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is used for the new type of nursing bed for patients to recuperate by opening a toilet hole on the nursing bed board, and the lower periphery of the toilet hole of the nursing bed board is provided with an installation mechanism and a movable ground. The bedpan is arranged at the lower part of the installation mechanism so that the patient goes to the toilet on the bed, the patient's position is comfortable during the toilet, the body is not easy to twist, and the accompanying staff is also relaxed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型用于患者疗养的新型护理病床的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the novel nursing sickbed that the utility model is used for patient's recuperation;
图2为本实用新型用于患者疗养的新型护理病床中拆下护栏组件40的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of removing the
图3为本实用新型用于患者疗养的新型护理病床中护理床板101与便盆12的安装结构局部放大示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the installation structure of the
图4为本实用新型用于患者疗养的新型护理病床的A部剖面结构连接状态的放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the connection state of the section structure of the A section of the new nursing bed used for the patient's recuperation in the present invention;
图5为本实用新型用于患者疗养的新型护理病床的A部剖面结构打开状态的放大示意图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the open state of the cross-sectional structure of part A of the new nursing bed for patients recuperating according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的实施方式进行详细说明。The implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
请参阅图1以及图2所示,一种用于患者疗养的新型护理病床,包括床架组件10、设置在床架10组件一端的床头20、设置在床架组件10另一端的床尾30以及设置在床架组件10上的护栏组件40,床架组件10包括床架104、安装在床架104内的床板103以及设置在床架104下部的若干支撑件。床板103包括护理床板101以及与护理床架101连接的活动床板102。Please refer to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, a kind of novel nursing bed for patient recuperation, comprises
床架104的长度为2米、宽度为1.2米。床头20与床尾30相对地设置在床架组件10的床架104上、且置于床架104的纵向两端,具体地,床头20置于活动床板102一端的床架104上,床尾30置于护理床板101一端的床架104上。The
护栏组件40为两组、且设置在床架组件10中床架104的横向两端,用以护持患者,防止患者摔下,每组护栏组件40包括若干垂直段41以及连接在垂直段41上的水平段42,垂直段41一端可拆卸地连接在床架104上,垂直段41另一端连接有水平段42,本实施例中,床架104上对应地开设有若干安装孔(图未示),每一安装孔对应安装一条垂直段41,使得护栏组件40的垂直段41对应至安装孔处。
活动床板102沿护理床板101转动一定角度后,并将活动床板102固定,譬如在活动床板102下部垫一支撑物,以便于患者背部抵靠至活动床板102上,提升病人躺在护理病床上的舒适度。After the
若干支撑件为四个,且两两一组分居在床架104下部的两侧,每一支撑件包括床脚105以及设置在床脚105下部的万向轮106,以通过万向轮106沿地面滚动,便于快速移动护理病床。每相邻的两床脚105之间连接有加强杆107,以提高的护理病床的稳定性。There are four supporting parts, and two groups live on both sides of the bottom of the
请结合参阅图1、图2以及图3所示,护理床板101上开设有如厕孔1011,如厕孔1011上设有封盖1012,封盖1012的大小与如厕孔1011的大小相当,封盖1012的外周形成有一圈抵持凸起1013,使得封盖1012封堵如厕孔1011后,通过封盖1012外周的一圈抵持凸起1013抵靠至护理床板101的板面上。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Fig. 3, there is a
开设有如厕孔1011的护理床板101下部外周处设有安装机构11以及可活动地设置在安装机构11下部的便盆12。安装机构11呈环状结构,安装机构11的底部形成有一圈连接壁112,连接壁112外周面上相对地形成有两组卡持凸起111,卡持凸起111与安装机构11的底部之间形成一连接区,以供配合连接便盆12。The lower periphery of the
请再次结合参阅图4、图5所示,本实施例中,每一卡持凸起111呈弧形段状结构,卡持凸起111的弧度与连接壁112的弧度相当,且卡持凸起111的内周面形成在连接壁112的外周面上,卡持凸起111的纵截面呈半圆结构。Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 again. In this embodiment, each
便盆12可活动地安装在安装机构11下部,以供排放便物,本实施例中,便盆12采用硬质塑料制成。便盆12的顶部外周形成有一圈主体壁122,主体壁122内周面相对地形成有两组卡接组件121,每一组卡接组件121对应地配合安装机构11下部的一组卡持凸起111,便盆12的外周部设有握持手柄123,以握住握持手柄123便于将便盆12配合安装在安装机构11下部或将便盆12沿安装机构11处脱下。The
具体地,每一组卡接组件121包括凸出段1211以及形成在凸出段1211上的紧卡段1212,凸出段1211一体地形成在便盆12顶部主体壁122的内周壁面上,且紧卡段1212与卡持凸起111相对;紧卡段1212的纵截面呈半圆结构。Specifically, each set of
请再次结合参阅图4、图5所示,安装时,首先将便袋置于便盆12内部,且使便袋的收拢端置于便盆12外部,可无需经常洗刷便盆12,随后握住握持手柄123将便盆12一端的卡接组件121对应安装机构11下部的卡持凸起111,具体地,将该卡接组件121对应地配合至卡持凸起111与安装机构11底部之间的安装区域处,使得卡接组件121置于卡持凸起111上部,且卡接组件121的紧卡段1212抵靠至卡持凸起111上,同时,便盆12另一端的一组卡接组件121对应地配合至安装机构11下部的另一卡持凸起111处,并向上推动便盆12,使得卡接组件121置于卡持凸起111上部,且卡接组件121的紧卡段1212抵靠至卡持凸起111上,完成便盆12与安装机构11的配合安装过程。拆开时,握住便盆12上的握持手柄123,用力下拉便盆12,将其一端其中一组卡接组件121的紧卡段1212沿卡持凸起111向下侧运动,并使得卡接组件121置于卡持凸起111下部,进而卡接组件121脱离安装机构11底部的安装区域,拆开其中一组对应配合的卡接组件121与卡持凸起111后,向外侧推动便盆12,将另一卡接组件121的紧卡段1212脱离卡持凸起111,以完成便盆12与安装机构11的拆开过程。Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 again. When installing, first place the toilet bag inside the
使用时,打开护理床板101上的封盖1012,患者臀部置于如厕孔1011处,以实现在床上如厕,患者平躺仰卧,也可根据患者腰部、背部以及腿部的情况,调节活动床板102与护理床板101之间的角度,并将活动床板102固定,以便于患者背部抵靠至活动床板102上,提升病人躺在护理病床上的舒适度,此如厕过程不会由于体位不适应易致身体扭曲、并加重病情,该护理病床便于卧床患者使用,并且陪护人员也轻松。如厕后,握住便盆12上的握持手柄123,用力下拉便盆12,将其一端其中一组卡接组件121的紧卡段1212沿卡持凸起111向下侧运动,并使得卡接组件121置于卡持凸起111下部,进而卡接组件121脱离安装机构11底部的安装区域,拆开其中一组对应配合的卡接组件121与卡持凸起111后,向外侧推动便盆12,将另一卡接组件121的紧卡段1212脱离卡持凸起111,便盆12与安装机构11的拆开,再将便袋的收拢端收缩并将便袋从便盆12提出,将新的便袋置于便盆12内部,且使便袋的收拢端置于便盆12外部,再将便盆12与安装机构11的配合安装,以便下次使用。When in use, open the
综上所述,本实用新型用于患者疗养的新型护理病床通过在护理床板101上开设如厕孔1011,护理床板101的如厕孔1011下部外周处设有安装机构11以及可活动地设置在安装机构11下部的便盆12,以便于患者在床上如厕,该如厕过程中患者体位舒适,身体不易扭曲,并且陪护人员也轻松。In summary, the utility model is used for the new type of nursing bed for patients to recuperate by offering a
以上所述实施例仅仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred implementation mode of the utility model to describe, not to limit the scope of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can make the technical solution of the utility model All variations and improvements should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present utility model.
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