CN113598470A - Device capable of preventing and relieving leg cramp and using method thereof - Google Patents
Device capable of preventing and relieving leg cramp and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113598470A CN113598470A CN202110840766.0A CN202110840766A CN113598470A CN 113598470 A CN113598470 A CN 113598470A CN 202110840766 A CN202110840766 A CN 202110840766A CN 113598470 A CN113598470 A CN 113598470A
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- head
- belt
- sole
- buckle
- sole plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A device capable of preventing and relieving shank cramp comprises a sole plate, a belt, a pull buckle, a large ferrule and a handle head; it is characterized in that a heel support is arranged below the sole plate; the heel support is connected with the small ferrule; the small loop head is inserted into the middle shoe buckle to adjust the size of the small loop, and a shoe upper is arranged above the shoe soleplate; the top end of the sole plate is provided with a toe cap; the toe cap is fixedly connected with one end of the belt; the belt is provided with a through hole, and the other end of the belt is provided with a belt head; the belt head penetrates through the card head and can be placed into the groove of the handle head, and the card head is pressed down, so that the belt head can be fixed in the card head; the handle head is rotatably connected with a metal strip, and a handle is arranged on the metal strip; the invention can prevent leg cramps and can also be used as a therapeutic apparatus for preventing or relieving leg cramps; 3) the invention can be worn for use, the user can also freely change the sleeping posture when in use, and compared with the prior art that the user can only lie flat, the invention has better experience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a device capable of preventing and relieving shank cramp.
Background
Long-term supination and short-term pronation may result in gastrocnemius muscle spasm, often referred to as cramping of the lower leg. Many of which are non-pathological cramps. Cramps often occur in the lower leg when a person sleeps. When the user lies on the back for a long time and the tiptoe naturally leans forward in the opposite direction of the trunk, the old, the weak and the tired people all have the possibility of generating leg cramps (namely muscle spasm); the cramp of the lower leg is easy to burst when sleeping at night, and especially the cramp at midnight can wake up people and is difficult to relieve pain for a long time. The shank can save oneself when cramping: the thigh and the shank are straightened, and the tiptoe is lifted towards the trunk direction, so as to fully pull the muscle which is forcibly contracted. However, when a patient sleeps, the patient is often broken by the sudden cramp of the lower leg, so that the patient is very painful and difficult to save oneself, and the patient often needs to help to stretch the contracted muscle by means of the external force of other people so as to achieve the purpose of relieving.
There is corresponding treatment device among the prior art, for example application number CN201420220684.1 discloses a leg muscle spasm treatment device, and this technical equipment needs to place the whole thigh shank of patient on the bottom plate of equipment, penetrates leg and foot from the space between clamp plate and the bottom plate to reach the purpose that the thigh is alleviated with the shank to the extension thigh, but, indoor preparation such big equipment occupies a lot of space, and adopts this equipment to save oneself after the shank cramp is unrealistic.
For another example, patent application No. CN201720357751.8 discloses a device for relieving leg spasm, wherein when in use, a patient puts legs on a bottom plate, attaches the legs to the bottom plate by a belt, and attaches feet to the left side of a movable pressure plate; the movable pressure plate is pushed by rotating the handle, so that the tiptoes are lifted towards the trunk of the patient, the muscle stretching effect is realized, and the device has the same defects as CN 201420220684.1.
For example, the patents with application numbers CN201710319464.2, CN201811089787.8, CN201921628673.6 CN202021132307.4 and cn201930533861.x have the same disadvantages as CN201420220684.1, occupy a large space, require a patient to get out of bed for operation, and are inconvenient to use.
The above techniques are intended to relieve pain of the leg cramp that has occurred, but do not prevent the leg cramp. The existing prevention method mainly aims to keep warm, supplement calcium or other medicines for oral and external use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a device capable of preventing and relieving cramps of legs.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a device capable of preventing and relieving shank cramp comprises a sole plate, a belt, a pull buckle, a large ferrule and a handle head; it is characterized in that a heel support is arranged below the sole plate; the heel support is connected with the small ferrule; the small loop head is inserted into the middle shoe buckle to adjust the size of the small loop, and a shoe upper is arranged above the shoe soleplate; the top end of the sole plate is provided with a toe cap; the toe cap is fixedly connected with one end of the belt; the belt is provided with a through hole, and the other end of the belt is provided with a belt head; the belt head penetrates through the card head and can be placed into the groove of the handle head, and the card head is pressed down, so that the belt head can be fixed in the card head; the handle head is rotatably connected with a metal strip, and a handle is arranged on the metal strip; one end of the large ferrule is provided with a large ferrule head, the other end of the large ferrule is provided with a large ferrule buckle, the middle of the large ferrule is provided with a positioning head, the positioning head is provided with a belt buckle, and the belt buckle is provided with a buckle pin.
The sole plate is larger than the sole of a user, and the shape of the sole plate is matched with that of the sole; the whole hard material preparation of sole board, the upper end of sole board adopts soft materials preparation along broken line A department, and the top of sole board is when the belt exerts great external force to the rear, and the sole board can bend along broken line A.
The heel support, the small loop and the vamp are made of flexible breathable materials.
The belt can be penetrated into the belt buckle, and the buckle pin can be inserted into the through hole to fix the belt buckle on the belt buckle.
The use method of the device capable of preventing and relieving cramps of the lower leg comprises the following steps:
wearing
Confirming that the sole plates are matched with the sole sizes of the user, and the left sole and the right sole of the user correspond to the left sole plate and the right sole plate;
the half sole and the toes of the foot are inserted into a loop formed by the vamp and the sole plate, and the heel is placed into the heel support;
sleeving a small loop head and a shoe buckle on the small loop at the foot bare position of the shank, inserting the small loop head into the shoe buckle, adjusting the tightness between the small loop and the shank, and fixing after ensuring that the foot has high comfort level;
separating the big ferrule head from the big ferrule buckle, and sleeving the big ferrule on the position of the thigh close to the knee;
inserting the large ferrule head into the large ferrule buckle, adjusting the tightness between the large ferrule and the thigh to ensure that the leg does not have oppression feeling, and fixing after adjusting the comfort level;
prevent cramp of shank (when there is a possibility of cramp of shank)
Lying on the back and laying the big and small legs flat;
inserting the belt head into the belt buckle;
the belt head is pulled towards the thigh direction of the user, so that the front sole has the sense of being squeezed towards the thigh direction of the user;
the angle of the sole is fixed by inserting the cramp into the through hole, so as to achieve the effects of stretching the calf muscle and preventing spasm;
relieve cramp of shank (when cramp appears on shank)
The belt head is taken out of the belt buckle, so that the situation that the buckle pin is inserted into the through hole and is fixed by mistake is prevented;
the belt head penetrates through the clamping head and is inserted into the groove, the clamping head is pressed towards the handle direction, and the belt head is fixed in the groove;
the shoe sole is pulled towards the head direction of a user by grasping the handle, so that the toe cap at the front end of the shoe sole plate is bent towards the trunk direction of the user along the folding line A, the sole and the toes feel great extrusion feeling towards the trunk direction, and the leg cramp is relieved until the leg cramp phenomenon disappears.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the invention can prevent cramp of shank, and is especially suitable for people with cramp of shank.
2) The invention can be used as a therapeutic apparatus for relieving cramps of the lower legs, and is suitable for people who occasionally have cramps of the lower legs.
3) The invention can be worn for use, the user can also freely change the sleeping posture when in use, and compared with the prior art that the user can only lie flat, the invention has better experience.
4) The invention is small and portable, and is convenient for people with frequent cramps on the lower leg to carry and use in the journey.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the natural state of the legs and feet when a person lies on his back (when the legs are flat, the toes of the feet will naturally lean forward in the opposite direction of the trunk of the user, which is one of the causes of "cramping" of the legs);
FIG. 2 is a view showing the relationship between the present invention and the lower leg and foot (the state of the present invention in which the toe of the foot is prevented from excessively leaning forward in the direction opposite to the trunk of the user) when the present invention is used;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the inner side of the foot of the present invention being pulled and secured toward the torso of the user (when there is a sign of cramping of the lower leg, the foot is pulled and secured toward the torso of the user to relieve the cramping of the lower leg);
FIG. 4 is a lateral side perspective view of the present invention with the toes pulled toward the torso of the user and secured (when there is evidence of leg cramps, the toes are pulled toward the torso of the user and secured, which may alleviate leg cramps);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a method of self-relieving cramps (pulling the toes toward the torso of the user, one of the best postures for relieving cramps);
in the figure: the sole comprises a lower leg 10, a sole 11, a toe 12, a sole plate 20, a heel support 21, a small loop 22, a small loop head 23, a shoe buckle 24, a vamp 25, a toe cap 26, a leather belt 30, a through hole 31, a leather belt head 32, a leather belt buckle 40, a buckle pin 41, a positioning head 42, a large loop 50, a large loop head 51, a large loop buckle 52, a handle head 60, a groove 61, a clamping head 62, a metal strip 63, a handle 64 and a fold line A.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples: as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a device for preventing and relieving leg cramps comprises a sole plate 20, a belt 30, a pull buckle 40, a large loop 50 and a handle head 60; it is characterized in that a heel support 21 is arranged below the sole plate 20; the heel support 21 is connected with the small loop 22; the small loop head 23 is inserted into the middle shoe buckle 24 to adjust the size of the small loop 22, and a shoe upper 25 is arranged above the sole plate 20; the top end of sole plate 20 is provided with a toe cap 26; the toe cap 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the belt 30; the belt 30 is provided with a through hole 31, and the other end of the belt 30 is provided with a belt head 32; the belt head 32 can be put into the groove 61 of the handle head 60 after passing through the card head 62, and the belt head 32 can be fixed in the card head 62 by pressing the card head 62; the handle head 60 is rotatably connected with a metal strip 63, and a handle 64 is arranged on the metal strip 63; one end of the large ferrule 50 is provided with a large ferrule head 51, the other end of the large ferrule 50 is provided with a large ferrule buckle 52, the middle of the large ferrule 50 is provided with a positioning head 42, the positioning head 42 is provided with a belt buckle 40, and the belt buckle 40 is provided with a buckle pin 41.
The sole plate 20 is larger than the sole 11 of a user, and the shape of the sole plate 20 is matched with that of the sole 11; sole plate 20 is made of hard material, the upper end of sole plate 20 is made of soft material along fold line a, and sole plate 20 can be bent along fold line a when large external force is applied to the rear of belt 30 at the top end of sole plate 20.
The heel support 21, the small loop 22 and the vamp 25 are made of flexible breathable materials.
The belt buckle 40 can be penetrated into the belt 30, and the pin 41 can be inserted into the through hole 31 to fix the belt buckle 40 on the belt buckle 40.
The heel support 21, the small loop 22 and the vamp 25 of the embodiment are made of selected first-layer pigskin or flexible first-layer cowskin; the belt 30 and the large ferrule 50 are made of soft first layer cowhide, and the belt 30 can bear over 80 kilograms of pulling force.
The use method of the device capable of preventing and relieving cramps of the lower leg comprises the following steps:
wearing
1) Confirming that the sole plates 20 are matched with the sole sizes of the wearer, and the left and right of the two soles are corresponding to the left and right sole plates 20;
2) the half sole and the toes of the foot are inserted into a loop formed by the vamp 25 and the sole plate 20, and the heel is placed in the heel support 21;
3) sleeving a small loop head 23 and a shoe buckle 24 on the small loop 22 at the foot bare position of the lower leg, inserting the small loop head 23 into the shoe buckle 24, adjusting the tightness between the small loop 22 and the lower leg, and fixing after ensuring that the foot has high comfort level;
4) separating the large loop head 51 from the large loop buckle 52, and sleeving the large loop 50 on the position of the thigh close to the knee;
5) inserting the large loop head 51 into the large loop buckle 52, adjusting the tightness between the large loop 50 and the thigh to ensure that the leg does not have oppression feeling, and fixing after adjusting the comfort level;
prevent cramp of shank (when there is a possibility of cramp of shank)
1) Lying on the back and laying the big and small legs flat;
2) inserting the belt head 32 into the belt buckle 40;
3) the user pulls the belt head 32 towards the direction of the thighs of the user, so that the palms of the feet have the sense of being squeezed towards the direction of the thighs of the user;
4) the angle of the sole is fixed by inserting the cramp 41 into the through hole 31, so as to achieve the effects of stretching the calf muscle and preventing spasm;
relieve cramp of shank (when cramp appears on shank)
1) The belt head 32 is taken out of the belt buckle 40, and the buckling pin 41 is prevented from being inserted into the through hole 31 and being fixed by mistake;
2) inserting the belt head 32 into the groove 61 through the card head 62, pressing the card head 62 towards the handle 64, and fixing the belt head 32 in the groove 61;
3) the handle 64 is grasped and pulled towards the head direction of the user, so that the toe cap 26 at the front end of the sole plate 20 is bent towards the trunk direction of the user along the fold line A, the sole and the toes feel great extrusion sense towards the trunk direction, and the cramp of the lower leg is relieved until the cramp phenomenon of the lower leg disappears;
4) and repeating the step of preventing cramping of the lower leg to prevent the lower leg from cramping again.
The invention can prevent leg cramps and can also be used as a therapeutic apparatus for relieving the leg cramps.
The above examples of the present invention are illustrative of typical embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Obvious variations from the embodiments of the present invention are still within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A device capable of preventing and relieving shank cramp comprises a sole plate 20, a belt 30, a pull buckle 40, a large ferrule 50 and a handle head 60; it is characterized in that a heel support 21 is arranged below the sole plate 20; the heel support 21 is connected with the small loop 22; the small loop head 23 is inserted into the middle shoe buckle 24 to adjust the size of the small loop 22, and a shoe upper 25 is arranged above the sole plate 20; the top end of sole plate 20 is provided with a toe cap 26; the toe cap 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the belt 30; the belt 30 is provided with a through hole 31, and the other end of the belt 30 is provided with a belt head 32; the belt head 32 can be put into the groove 61 of the handle head 60 after passing through the card head 62, and the belt head 32 can be fixed in the card head 62 by pressing the card head 62; the handle head 60 is rotatably connected with a metal strip 63, and a handle 64 is arranged on the metal strip 63; one end of the large ferrule 50 is provided with a large ferrule head 51, the other end of the large ferrule 50 is provided with a large ferrule buckle 52, the middle of the large ferrule 50 is provided with a positioning head 42, the positioning head 42 is provided with a belt buckle 40, and the belt buckle 40 is provided with a buckle pin 41.
2. A device for preventing and alleviating cramps on the lower leg according to claim 1, wherein said sole plate 20 is larger than the sole 11 of the user, and the shape of the sole plate 20 matches the shape of the sole 11.
3. The device of claim 1, wherein the sole plate 20 is made of a hard material, the upper end of the sole plate 20 is made of a soft material along a folding line a, and the sole plate 20 can be bent along the folding line a when a large external force is applied to the rear end of the strap 30 at the top end of the sole plate 20.
4. A device for preventing and alleviating cramps on the lower leg according to claim 1, wherein said heel support 21, said snare 22 and said upper 25 are made of a flexible and breathable material.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the belt fastener 40 is configured to receive the belt 30 therethrough, and the pin 41 is configured to be inserted into the through hole 31 to secure the belt fastener 40 to the belt fastener 40.
6. A method of using a device for the prevention and relief of cramps in the lower leg according to claims 1 to 5, the method comprising the steps of:
wearing
1) Confirming that the sole plates 20 are matched with the sole sizes of the wearer, and the left and right of the two soles are corresponding to the left and right sole plates 20;
2) the half sole and the toes of the foot are inserted into a loop formed by the vamp 25 and the sole plate 20, and the heel is placed in the heel support 21;
3) sleeving a small loop head 23 and a shoe buckle 24 on the small loop 22 at the foot bare position of the lower leg, inserting the small loop head 23 into the shoe buckle 24, adjusting the tightness between the small loop 22 and the lower leg, and fixing after ensuring that the foot has high comfort level;
4) separating the large loop head 51 from the large loop buckle 52, and sleeving the large loop 50 on the position of the thigh close to the knee;
5) inserting the large loop head 51 into the large loop buckle 52, adjusting the tightness between the large loop 50 and the thigh to ensure that the leg does not have oppression feeling, and fixing after adjusting the comfort level;
prevent cramp of shank (when there is a possibility of cramp of shank)
1) Lying on the back and laying the big and small legs flat;
2) inserting the belt head 32 into the belt buckle 40;
3) the belt head 32 is pulled towards the thigh of the user, so that the sole of the foot can be squeezed towards the thigh of the user;
4) the angle of the sole is fixed by inserting the cramp 41 into the through hole 31, so as to achieve the effects of stretching the calf muscle and preventing spasm;
relieve cramp of shank (when cramp appears on shank)
1) The belt head 32 is taken out of the belt buckle 40, and the buckling pin 41 is prevented from being inserted into the through hole 31 and being fixed by mistake;
2) inserting the belt head 32 into the groove 61 through the card head 62, pressing the card head 62 towards the handle 64, and fixing the belt head 32 in the groove 61;
3) the handle 64 is grasped and pulled towards the head of the user, so that the toe cap 26 at the front end of the sole plate 20 is bent towards the trunk of the user along the folding line A, the sole and the toes feel great squeezing towards the trunk of the user, and the cramp of the lower leg is relieved until the cramp phenomenon of the lower leg disappears;
4) the step of preventing cramping of the lower leg is repeated to prevent cramping of the lower leg again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110840766.0A CN113598470A (en) | 2021-07-25 | 2021-07-25 | Device capable of preventing and relieving leg cramp and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110840766.0A CN113598470A (en) | 2021-07-25 | 2021-07-25 | Device capable of preventing and relieving leg cramp and using method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113598470A true CN113598470A (en) | 2021-11-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110840766.0A Withdrawn CN113598470A (en) | 2021-07-25 | 2021-07-25 | Device capable of preventing and relieving leg cramp and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113598470A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201782889U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-04-06 | 厦门以诚商贸有限公司 | Large foot protector |
| TWM499913U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-01 | Yuh Ing Junior College Of Health Care And Man | Bracing device |
| CN207306761U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2018-05-04 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | A kind of foot function digit fixator |
| CN209548332U (en) * | 2018-12-15 | 2019-10-29 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | A kind of leg independently stretches supplemental training band |
| CN210903545U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-03 | 郝峻巍 | Lower limb spasm mode comprehensive rehabilitation device |
| CN211214213U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-08-11 | 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 | Device for relieving cramp of shank |
-
2021
- 2021-07-25 CN CN202110840766.0A patent/CN113598470A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201782889U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-04-06 | 厦门以诚商贸有限公司 | Large foot protector |
| TWM499913U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-01 | Yuh Ing Junior College Of Health Care And Man | Bracing device |
| CN207306761U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2018-05-04 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | A kind of foot function digit fixator |
| CN209548332U (en) * | 2018-12-15 | 2019-10-29 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | A kind of leg independently stretches supplemental training band |
| CN211214213U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-08-11 | 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 | Device for relieving cramp of shank |
| CN210903545U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-03 | 郝峻巍 | Lower limb spasm mode comprehensive rehabilitation device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20211105 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |