CN113598155A

CN113598155A - Automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests

Info

Publication number: CN113598155A
Application number: CN202111014376.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王文英; 李兆家; 苏霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-31
Also published as: CN113598155B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide application devices, in particular to an automatic pesticide application device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests; the liquid mixing device comprises a support base and a liquid mixing box arranged at the top of the support base, wherein a first driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the support base, and a rotating rod is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor; the medicine and water can be rapidly mixed, when the medicine and water are moved, the mixed liquid can be buffered by the buffer rod, the shaking range of the mixed liquid is reduced, the mixed liquid can be blocked by the inclined plate, the mixed liquid is prevented from overflowing out of an outlet of the mixing box, when medicine is applied, the height of the spray head can be adjusted, medicine application at different heights can be realized, the spraying direction of the spray head can be adjusted, the arranged plugging pipe can protect the spray head, the spray head can be conveniently cleaned, hands of a user can be prevented from contacting with the medicine liquid, and the safety is improved.

Description

Automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide application devices, in particular to an automatic pesticide application device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests.

Background

The forest pest control refers to a general term for preventing and controlling forest pests, and generally can adopt chemical control, biological control, physical control by utilizing light trapping and killing and other methods, at present, chemical control measures are mostly adopted, pesticide application is a common method, and a pesticide application device is usually adopted during pesticide application.

The Chinese patent application No. CN202020460015.7 discloses an automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests, and in the description, the automatic pesticide applying device comprises a bottom plate, a mixing box body is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate, a liquid inlet box is arranged at the top of the mixing box body, a first servo motor is fixed at the top of the mixing box body, a stirring rod is fixed on the first servo motor, a booster pump is arranged at the right side of the mixing box body, four upright posts are symmetrically fixed at the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, top plates are fixed at the tops of the four upright posts, an electric telescopic rod is fixed at the center of the bottom of each top plate, a sliding plate is fixed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a swinging assembly is fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the swinging assembly is fixedly connected with a spray head; the utility model discloses during the use, the shower nozzle can the horizontal hunting, the spraying range has been increased, work efficiency is improved, can carry out height-adjusting according to the trees of co-altitude not, spray the effectual of liquid medicine, can effectively filter the impurity of aquatic, the life of shower nozzle has been prolonged, the dispensing device that above-mentioned patent document provided though has certain medicine mixing action, but it when carrying out the medicine mixture and when removing, it is great very easily to cause the dispensing device to turn on one's side to mix the liquid range of rocking, the security is not good, and simultaneously, it also easily spills over to mix the liquid, when the shower nozzle blocks up, inconvenient clearance, can't satisfy user's user demand.

In summary, the development of an automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests is still a key problem to be solved urgently in the technical field of pesticide applying devices.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests, which can quickly mix pesticide and water, when the device moves, the arranged buffer rod can buffer the mixed liquid, the shaking amplitude of the mixed liquid is reduced, the safety of the device during the movement is improved, the inclined plate can block the mixed liquid to prevent the mixed liquid from overflowing out of the outlet of the mixing box, when the device applies pesticide, the height of the first pipe body can be adjusted, namely the height of a spray head is adjusted, pesticide application at different heights can be realized according to requirements, meanwhile, the spraying direction of the spray head can be adjusted to meet pesticide application requirements of different areas, a user can enable a plugging pipe to be sleeved on the spray head, when the spray head is not used, the spray head can be protected, when the spray head is blocked, the mixed liquid enters the spray head through the plugging pipe, the mixed liquid is pressed in from the other end of the spray head, the spray head is cleaned, the hand of a user can be prevented from contacting the liquid medicine, and the safety of pesticide application is improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a prevent and treat automatic device of giving medicine to poor free of charge of forest pest, includes to close the support base, still includes:

the liquid mixing tank is arranged at the top of the supporting base, a first driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the supporting base, a rotating rod is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor, a stirring rod is arranged on the circumferential wall of the rotating rod, the stirring rod is positioned in the liquid mixing tank, two inclined plates are arranged on the inner wall of the liquid mixing tank close to the top of the liquid mixing tank, and a buffer rod is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid mixing tank;

the adjusting frame is arranged at the top of the supporting base, a first pipe body is arranged at the top of the adjusting frame, a spray head is communicated with one side of the first pipe body, and a plugging piece is arranged at one side of the first pipe body;

the booster pump is arranged at the top of the supporting base, the inlet end of the booster pump is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the outlet end of the liquid mixing box, the outlet end of the booster pump is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a three-way pipe, the two ends of the three-way pipe far away from the booster pump are provided with electromagnetic valves, the two ends of the three-way pipe far away from the booster pump are provided with a first water feeding pipe and a second water feeding pipe respectively, and the first water feeding pipe is communicated with the first pipe body.

The invention is further configured to: the adjustable frame includes two stands, two column mouting is in the top of supporting the base, two the bearing plate is installed at the top of stand, and two it is provided with the lifter plate to slide on the outer wall of stand, install first electric telescopic handle between lifter plate and the bearing plate, two slide bars are installed to the bottom of lifter plate, and two slide bars slide to set up in the bearing plate, two the installation piece is installed at the top of slide bar.

The invention is further configured to: the bottom of the mounting block is provided with a second driving motor, an output shaft of the second driving motor is provided with a shaft rod, the shaft rod is rotatably arranged in the mounting block, the top of the shaft rod is provided with a rotating disk, and the top of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with the first pipe body.

The invention is further configured to: the plugging piece comprises a first fixed block, one end of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with the first pipe body, a second electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the first fixed block, a second fixed block is installed at the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod, a movable plate is installed at one end of the second fixed block, a third electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the movable plate, a second pipe body is installed at the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod, a plugging pipe is communicated with one side, close to the first pipe body, of the second pipe body, the inlet end of the second pipe body is communicated with the first water supply pipe, and the plugging pipe sleeve is arranged on the spray head.

The invention is further configured to: one side of the first pipe body, which is far away from the spray head, is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe, and a manual valve is installed on the sewage discharge pipe.

The invention is further configured to: the walking frame is installed to the bottom that supports the base, the walking wheel is installed to the bottom of walking frame.

The invention is further configured to: the top of the supporting base is provided with a hand push frame, and the hand push frame is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve.

The invention is further configured to: and a sealing cover is arranged at the inlet end of the liquid mixing box.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

when the medicine spraying device is used, medicines and water can be quickly mixed, when the medicine spraying device is mixed, the impact force of the mixed liquid on the sealing cover can be reduced through the arranged inclined plate, the safety during mixing is guaranteed, meanwhile, when the medicine spraying device is moved, the arranged buffer rod can buffer the mixed liquid, the shaking amplitude of the mixed liquid is reduced, the safety during moving is improved, the inclined plate can block the mixed liquid, the mixed liquid is prevented from overflowing out of an outlet of a mixing box, when medicine is sprayed, the first electric telescopic rod can drive the lifting plate to move up and down, the height of the first pipe body is adjusted, namely the height of the spray head is adjusted, medicine spraying at different heights can be realized according to requirements, meanwhile, the second driving motor can drive the mounting block to rotate through the shaft rod, the first pipe body is rotated, the spraying direction of the spray head can be adjusted, and the medicine spraying requirements of different areas are met, the user passes through second electric telescopic handle and second electric telescopic handle, can make the shutoff pipe box on the shower nozzle, when not using the shower nozzle, can protect the shower nozzle, when the shower nozzle sends the jam, open the solenoid valve of the first flow pipe of control, close the solenoid valve of control second flow pipe, make mixed liquid enter into the second body, enter into the shower nozzle through the shutoff pipe in, mixed liquid is impressed from the other end of shower nozzle, clear up the shower nozzle, can avoid user's hand contact liquid medicine, the security of the application of medicine has been promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of an automatic pesticide application device for controlling forest pests;

FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of an automatic pesticide application device for controlling forest pests;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a liquid mixing box in an automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an adjusting bracket in an automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of a blocking piece in an automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests;

fig. 6 is a side view of a block piece in an automatic pesticide application device for controlling forest pests.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a support base; 2. a liquid mixing tank; 3. a walking frame; 4. a traveling wheel; 5. a booster pump; 6. a liquid inlet pipe; 7. a liquid outlet pipe; 8. an adjusting bracket; 801. a column; 802. a bearing plate; 803. a lifting plate; 804. a slide bar; 805. a first electric telescopic rod; 806. mounting blocks; 807. a second drive motor; 808. rotating the disc; 9. a first pipe body; 10. a blocking member; 1001. a first fixed block; 1002. a second electric telescopic rod; 1003. a second fixed block; 1004. moving the plate; 1005. a third electric telescopic rod; 1006. a second tube body; 1007. plugging the pipe; 1008. a blow-off pipe; 11. a first drive motor; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a stirring rod; 14. an inclined plate; 15. a buffer rod; 16. a three-way pipe; 17. a first water supply pipe; 18. a spray head; 19. a second water supply pipe; 20. a hand-push frame; 21. and (6) closing the cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests comprises a support base 1, a liquid mixing tank 2 disposed on the top of the support base 1, a first driving motor 11 mounted at the bottom of the support base 1, a rotating rod 12 mounted on an output shaft of the first driving motor 11, a stirring rod 13 mounted on a circumferential wall of the rotating rod 12, the stirring rod 13 located in the liquid mixing tank 2, two inclined plates 14 mounted on an inner wall of the liquid mixing tank 2 near the top, a buffer rod 15 mounted on an inner wall of the liquid mixing tank 2, a walking frame 3 mounted at the bottom of the support base 1, a walking wheel 4 mounted at the bottom of the walking frame 3, a hand pushing frame 20 mounted at the top of the support base 1, an anti-slip sleeve sleeved on the hand pushing frame 20, a sealing cover 21 mounted at an inlet end of the liquid mixing tank 2, in this embodiment, a user can pour water and a pesticide into the liquid mixing tank 2, start first driving motor 11, first driving motor 11 drives rotary rod 12 and rotates, make puddler 13 mix water and medicine, when the hang plate 14 of setting can avoid mixing, mix liquid and assault closing cap 21, when removing, the buffer beam 15 of setting can cushion mixing liquid, it is too big to avoid mixing liquid rocking amplitude, and influence is balanced, the security has been promoted, and simultaneously, hang plate 14 also can cushion mixing liquid, avoid mixing liquid to assault closing cap 21, and cause and reveal.

Example 2:

on the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 5-6, an adjusting bracket 8 is arranged on the top of a supporting base 1, a first pipe 9 is arranged on the top of the adjusting bracket 8, a nozzle 18 is arranged on one side of the first pipe 9 in a communicating manner, a plugging member 10 is arranged on one side of the first pipe 9, a booster pump 5 is arranged on the top of the supporting base 1, a liquid inlet pipe 6 is arranged on an inlet end of the booster pump 5, an inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 6 is communicated with an outlet end of a liquid mixing box 2, a liquid outlet pipe 7 is arranged on an outlet end of the booster pump 5, a three-way pipe 16 is arranged on an outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 7, electromagnetic valves are arranged on two ends of the three-way pipe 16 far away from the booster pump 5, a first water feeding pipe 17 and a second water feeding pipe 19 are respectively arranged on one ends of the two electromagnetic valves far away from the three-way pipe 16, the first water feeding pipe 17 is communicated with the first pipe 9, the plugging member 10 comprises a first fixing block 1001, one end of the first fixing block 1001 is fixedly connected with the first pipe 9, in the embodiment, when spraying of the mixed liquid is required, the electromagnetic valve for controlling the first water supply pipe 17 is closed, the control valve for controlling the second water supply pipe 19 is opened, the mixed liquid enters the second water supply pipe 19 through the booster pump 5, then enters the first pipe body 9, the spraying is carried out by the spray head 18, when the medicine is not applied, a user can start the second electric telescopic rod 1002 and the third electric telescopic rod 1005, so that the blocking pipe 1007 is sleeved on the spray head 18 to protect the spray head 18 and prevent the spray head 18 from being damaged by impact, meanwhile, when the spray head 18 is blocked, the manual valve can be opened, the electromagnetic valve for controlling the first water supply pipe 17 is opened, the electromagnetic valve for controlling the second water supply pipe 19 is closed, so that the mixed liquid enters the second pipe body 1006 through the first water supply pipe 17, when entering the blocking pipe 1007, the water pressure is applied to the spray head 18, so that impurities in the spray head 18 enter the first pipe body 9 and then is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 1008, the cleaning effect of the spray head 18 can be realized by adopting a reverse mode, the corresponding models can be selected by the second electric telescopic rod 1002 and the third electric telescopic rod 1005 according to the use requirements, and will not be described in detail herein.

Example 3:

on the basis of embodiment 2, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the adjusting frame 8 includes two upright columns 801, the two upright columns 801 are installed on the top of the supporting base 1, a bearing plate 802 is installed on the top of the two upright columns 801, a lifting plate 803 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the two upright columns 801, a first electric telescopic rod 805 is installed between the lifting plate 803 and the bearing plate 802, two sliding rods 804 are installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 803, the two sliding rods 804 are slidably installed in the bearing plate 802, an installation block 806 is installed at the top of the two sliding rods 804, a second driving motor 807 is installed at the bottom of the installation block 806, a shaft rod is installed on an output shaft of the second driving motor 807, the shaft rod is rotatably installed in the installation block 806, a rotating disc 808 is installed at the top of the shaft rod, the top of the rotating disc 808 is fixedly connected to the first pipe 9, in this embodiment, the first electric telescopic rod 805 can be started, the first electric telescopic rod 805 is enabled to drive the lifting plate 803 to move up and down, so that the first pipe body 9 can be adjusted in height, the requirements for pesticide application at different heights are met, the user can also start the second driving motor 807, the second driving motor 807 drives the mounting block 806 to rotate through the shaft rod, the first pipe body 9 can rotate, namely the orientation of the spray head 18 can be adjusted, the flexible pesticide application effect on different areas is realized, the automatic pesticide application device is high in automation degree and good in flexibility, hands of the user can be prevented from contacting with liquid medicine, and the pesticide application safety is improved.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent and treat automatic device of giving medicine to poor free of charge of forest pest, includes to close support base (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the liquid mixing tank is characterized by comprising a liquid mixing tank (2) arranged at the top of a supporting base (1), a first driving motor (11) is installed at the bottom of the supporting base (1), a rotating rod (12) is installed on an output shaft of the first driving motor (11), a stirring rod (13) is installed on the circumferential wall of the rotating rod (12), the stirring rod (13) is located in the liquid mixing tank (2), two inclined plates (14) are installed on the inner wall of the liquid mixing tank (2) close to the top, and a buffer rod (15) is installed on the inner wall of the liquid mixing tank (2);

the adjusting device comprises an adjusting frame (8) arranged at the top of a supporting base (1), wherein a first pipe body (9) is arranged at the top of the adjusting frame (8), a spray head (18) is communicated with one side of the first pipe body (9), and a plugging piece (10) is arranged at one side of the first pipe body (9);

set up in booster pump (5) that support base (1) top, feed liquor pipe (6) are installed to the entrance point of booster pump (5), the entrance point of feed liquor pipe (6) and the exit end intercommunication of mixing liquid case (2), drain pipe (7) are installed to the exit end of booster pump (5), three-way pipe (16) are installed to the exit end of drain pipe (7), the solenoid valve is all installed, two at the both ends that booster pump (5) were kept away from in three-way pipe (16) the solenoid valve is kept away from the one end of three-way pipe (16) and is installed first flow pipe (17) and second flow pipe (19) respectively, first flow pipe (17) and first body (9) intercommunication.

2. The automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting frame (8) comprises two upright columns (801), the two upright columns (801) are installed at the top of the supporting base (1), the bearing plate (802) is installed at the tops of the two upright columns (801), a lifting plate (803) is arranged on the outer wall of the two upright columns (801) in a sliding mode, a first electric telescopic rod (805) is installed between the lifting plate (803) and the bearing plate (802), two sliding rods (804) are installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (803), the two sliding rods (804) are arranged in the bearing plate (802) in a sliding mode, and installation blocks (806) are installed at the tops of the two sliding rods (804).

3. An automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, wherein a second driving motor (807) is installed at the bottom of the installation block (806), a shaft rod is installed on an output shaft of the second driving motor (807), the shaft rod is rotatably arranged in the installation block (806), a rotating disk (808) is installed at the top of the shaft rod, and the top of the rotating disk (808) is fixedly connected with the first pipe body (9).

4. The automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the blocking piece (10) comprises a first fixing block (1001), one end of the first fixing block (1001) is fixedly connected with a first pipe body (9), a second electric telescopic rod (1002) is installed on one side of the first fixing block (1001), a second fixing block (1003) is installed on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (1002), a moving plate (1004) is installed on one end of the second fixing block (1003), a third electric telescopic rod (1005) is installed on one side of the moving plate (1004), a second pipe body (1006) is installed on the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (1005), a blocking pipe (1007) is communicated with one side, close to the first pipe body (9), of the second pipe body (1006), and the inlet end of the second pipe body (1006) is communicated with a first water supply pipe (17), the blocking pipe (1007) is sleeved on the spray head (18).

5. The automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating the forest diseases and the pests as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (1008) is communicated with one side of the first pipe body (9) far away from the spray head (18), and a manual valve is installed on the drain pipe (1008).

6. An automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, wherein a walking frame (3) is installed at the bottom of the supporting base (1), and walking wheels (4) are installed at the bottom of the walking frame (3).

7. The automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hand push frame (20) is mounted at the top of the supporting base (1), and an anti-skid sleeve is sleeved on the hand push frame (20).

8. An automatic pesticide applying device for preventing and treating forest diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that a closing cover (21) is installed at the inlet end of the liquid mixing box (2).