CN113597904B - Convenient colorful chinese rose grafting device - Google Patents
Convenient colorful chinese rose grafting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113597904B CN113597904B CN202111118626.9A CN202111118626A CN113597904B CN 113597904 B CN113597904 B CN 113597904B CN 202111118626 A CN202111118626 A CN 202111118626A CN 113597904 B CN113597904 B CN 113597904B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
- A01G2/35—Cutting; Inserting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
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- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese rose grafting, in particular to a convenient colorful Chinese rose grafting device which comprises a base, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on the base, a shearing mechanism for shearing a Chinese rose rod is arranged on the driving mechanism, a power mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism, a discharging mechanism for flushing retained waste Chinese rose rods is arranged on the shearing mechanism, a protecting mechanism for preventing the waste Chinese rose rods from jumping out is arranged on one side of the discharging mechanism, a heat radiating mechanism is arranged on the shearing mechanism, the discharging mechanism is accommodated in the shearing mechanism when the Chinese rose rods are not sheared, one end of the discharging mechanism is abutted against one end of the power mechanism while the driving mechanism controls the shearing mechanism to move, so that the discharging mechanism flushes out the waste Chinese rose rods on the shearing mechanism and can protect the short waste Chinese rose rods, avoiding the influence on the grafting of operators caused by the jumbled rose stems.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese rose grafting, in particular to a convenient colorful Chinese rose grafting device.
Background
The grafting is carried out by utilizing the callus function of the injured plant, the China rose grafting is to mutually graft the flower stems of China rose in different colors, the flower colors of the grafted China rose are various, so a China rose grafting device is used in the China rose grafting, and the China rose branch and the grafting branch are cut and then clamped by the China rose grafting device, so the China rose is rapidly grafted.
However, when the current colorful Chinese rose grafting device cuts the Chinese rose stems, the waste flower stems of one Chinese rose are cut and left on the cutting mechanism, when the next Chinese rose stem is cut, the waste Chinese rose stems at the top are washed out, the cutting mechanism is not provided with a mechanism for protecting the fallen flower stems, and the waste flower stems are easy to fall to the vicinity of the palm of an operator after being washed out, so that the grafting of the operator on the cut Chinese rose stems is influenced; and the blade for shearing the flower stem generates heat in long-time working hours, a mechanism for radiating the blade is not arranged on the shearing mechanism, if the temperature of the blade is too high, the sheared part of the flower stem is easily damaged when the flower stem is sheared, and the survival rate of the grafted Chinese roses is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a convenient multi-color Chinese rose grafting device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a convenient colorful Chinese rose grafting device comprises a base, wherein a driving mechanism is installed on the base, a shearing mechanism for shearing Chinese rose stems is installed on the driving mechanism, a power mechanism is installed on the driving mechanism, an unloading mechanism for flushing retained waste Chinese rose stems is installed on the shearing mechanism, a protection mechanism for preventing the waste Chinese rose stems from jumping out is installed on one side of the unloading mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism is installed on the shearing mechanism, and the heat dissipation mechanism is connected with the unloading mechanism in a sliding manner;
the shearing mechanism comprises a slide seat, a slide seat is connected to the driving mechanism in a sliding manner, a blade is mounted on the slide seat through a knife rest, a blanking hopper is fixed on the slide seat, the power mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a mounting seat is mounted on the driving mechanism, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, a roller is rotatably connected to the pull rod, the unloading mechanism comprises a slide plate, a slide plate is horizontally and slidably connected to the slide seat, a touch plate with an inclined end is fixedly connected to one end of the slide plate, the touch plate is connected with the roller in a rolling manner, a side plate is fixedly connected to the touch plate, a second spring is clamped between the side plate and the slide seat, a striker for punching waste Chinese rose stems is fixedly connected to the slide plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and a baffle for preventing the waste Chinese rose stems from jumping out is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the tool rest is provided with a containing groove for containing the waste Chinese rose stems, and the containing groove is arranged corresponding to the firing pin.
Specifically, conflict between the one end of lower hopper and the baffle, just the hopper slope sets up down.
Specifically, an L-shaped structure is formed between the sliding plate and the connecting plate, and the striker on the sliding plate is arranged corresponding to one half of the width of the accommodating groove.
Specifically, the side plate is of a disc-shaped structure, and the contact plate on one side of the side plate is of a right-angled trapezoid structure.
Specifically, actuating mechanism includes two gag lever posts, the gag lever post of two cylindrical structures of relative fixedly connected with on the base, slide sliding connection is on two gag lever posts, install gliding electric hydraulic cylinder of drive slide on the gag lever post on the base, electric hydraulic cylinder's one end and slide bottom fixed connection, install first fixing base and second fixing base relatively on the base, install third fixing base, two on the base fixedly connected with footstock on the gag lever post.
Specifically, it includes the hinge to add the protection mechanism, it has the guard plate to articulate through two hinges on the baffle, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the guard plate, sliding connection has the handle on the baffle, sliding connection's cardboard between on hand fixedly connected with and the baffle, the centre gripping has first spring between cardboard and the baffle, the cardboard inserts on the draw-in groove.
Specifically, the protection mechanism further comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove with an L-shaped cross section is formed in the protection plate, a clamping block with an L-shaped cross section is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate, and the clamping block is embedded into the limiting groove.
Specifically, heat dissipation mechanism includes the box, install the box on the slide, slide sliding connection is on the box, fixedly connected with fixed plate on the slide, the both sides of fixed plate all bond there is the rubber pad, it is equipped with two gas outlets to open relatively on the box, install two gas-supply pipes that communicate with two gas outlets respectively on the box, two all be equipped with the air flue on the gas-supply pipe.
Specifically, the heat dissipation mechanism further comprises a sealing ring, and the box body is provided with two sealing rings which are in sliding connection with the sliding plate.
Specifically, the cross-section of two gas-supply pipes is "L" shape structure, just the one end of air flue is the slope setting, the air flue sets up with the blade is relative.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the convenient colorful Chinese rose grafting device, the shearing mechanism is provided with the discharging mechanism for punching out the waste Chinese rose stems, the discharging mechanism is accommodated in the shearing mechanism when the Chinese rose stems are not sheared, one end of the discharging mechanism is abutted against one end of the power mechanism while the driving mechanism controls the shearing mechanism to move, so that the waste Chinese rose stems on the shearing mechanism are punched out by the discharging mechanism, the short waste Chinese rose stems can be protected, and the phenomenon that the punched Chinese rose stems are jumbled to influence the grafting of an operator is avoided; namely: when the electric hydraulic cylinder controls the sliding seat to move towards the direction of the base, the contact plate at the end part of the sliding plate is in contact with the roller on the pull rod, the roller and the contact plate roll when the sliding seat slides, the contact plate is obliquely arranged on the side of the contact plate, when the sliding seat slides towards the direction of the base continuously, the sliding plate moves towards the direction of the knife rest, further, the striker at the end part of the sliding plate is used for rushing out waste Chinese rose rods at the top end in the accommodating groove, the flushed waste Chinese rose rods are dropped to the blanking hopper by the baffle blocking columns, an accommodating basket is placed at the bottom of the blanking hopper to collect the waste Chinese rose rods, the phenomenon that the Chinese rose rods in the accommodating groove are extruded out to affect the operation of an operator is avoided, the second spring is controlled to reset when the sliding seat is controlled to reset by the electric hydraulic cylinder, and then the sliding plate is reset to prepare for next sliding.
(2) According to the convenient colorful Chinese rose grafting device, the heat dissipation mechanism is installed on one side of the shearing mechanism, on one hand, the heat dissipation mechanism further limits and guides the discharging mechanism when the discharging mechanism slides, so that the discharging mechanism slides more smoothly, on the other hand, air pressure is generated between the discharging mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism when the discharging mechanism slides, the shearing mechanism is dissipated after the air pressure is discharged, and the phenomenon that the shearing position of a Chinese rose rod is damaged due to overhigh temperature of the shearing mechanism, and the survival rate of the Chinese rose after grafting is influenced is avoided; namely: when the slide is gliding to the direction of knife rest, the rubber pad of fixed plate one side is removed to one side of box, and produce great atmospheric pressure in the removal, gaseous air duct from one of them gas transmission intraduct blows to the blade on, the cooling to the blade has been realized, avoid the high temperature of blade to influence the rose of shearing, improve the survival rate after the rose grafting, the rubber pad of fixed plate opposite side produces atmospheric pressure once more and closely gaseous from another gas transmission pipe discharge once more to the blade when the slide resets, and the box makes the gliding more smooth and easy of slide, and the slide cooperates the box to produce gaseous heat dissipation to the blade in gliding, linkage is good.
(3) According to the convenient and fast colorful Chinese rose grafting device, the discharging mechanism is provided with the protection mechanism, when the shearing grafting is carried out on the longer Chinese rose stems, the sheared waste Chinese rose stems are longer, and the protection mechanism is unfolded at the moment, so that the area in the aspect is enlarged, and the influence on the shearing grafting of an operator on the new Chinese rose stems caused by the fact that the longer waste Chinese rose stems fall to the front of the operator after being rushed out is avoided; namely: if when shearing longer rose pole, the length of abandonment rose pole also can increase so, the direction pulling handle that deviates from the hinge this moment, and then realized first spring shrink, the inside of baffle is contract to so the cardboard, and then, the fixture block is from the inside spacing groove roll-off of guard plate, the guard plate can use the hinge to rotate as the centre of a circle this moment, rotate the guard plate to and baffle parallel and level, it is further, it has realized that first spring resets the cardboard to loosen the handle, further inside of cardboard block to draw-in groove, the baffle is gone into a whole with the guard plate this moment, the protection scope has been enlarged, avoid abandonment rose pole to drop to influence the operation before the operator.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a convenient multi-color Chinese rose grafting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a baffle, a hinge, a protection plate, a handle, a clamping plate, a limiting groove and a clamping groove;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the limiting rod, the sliding seat, the blanking hopper, the sliding plate, the contact plate, the mounting seat, the pull rod and the roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the slide carriage, the slide plate, the box body, the fixing plate, the rubber pad, the connecting plate, the striker and the tool rest of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a drive mechanism; 201. a top seat; 202. a limiting rod; 203. an electric hydraulic cylinder; 204. a first fixed seat; 205. a second fixed seat; 206. a third fixed seat; 3. a power mechanism; 301. a mounting base; 302. a pull rod; 303. a roller; 4. a shearing mechanism; 401. a slide base; 402. a blade; 403. a tool holder; 404. feeding a hopper; 5. a protection mechanism; 501. a hinge; 502. a protection plate; 503. a limiting groove; 504. a handle; 505. a clamping block; 506. clamping a plate; 507. a first spring; 508. a card slot; 6. a discharge mechanism; 601. a baffle plate; 602. a touch plate; 603. a slide plate; 604. a side plate; 605. a second spring; 606. a connecting plate; 607. a striker; 608. a receiving groove; 7. a heat dissipation mechanism; 701. a box body; 702. a seal ring; 703. a fixing plate; 704. a rubber pad; 705. an air outlet; 706. a gas delivery pipe; 707. an airway.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the convenient and fast colorful Chinese rose grafting device comprises a base 1, wherein a driving mechanism 2 is installed on the base 1, a shearing mechanism 4 for shearing Chinese rose stems is installed on the driving mechanism 2, a power mechanism 3 is installed on the driving mechanism 2, a discharging mechanism 6 for flushing retained waste Chinese rose stems is installed on the shearing mechanism 4, a protecting mechanism 5 for preventing the waste Chinese rose stems from jumping out is installed on one side of the discharging mechanism 6, a heat dissipation mechanism 7 is installed on the shearing mechanism 4, and the heat dissipation mechanism 7 is in sliding connection with the discharging mechanism 6;
the shearing mechanism 4 comprises a sliding seat 401, a sliding seat 401 is connected to the driving mechanism 2 in a sliding manner, a blade 402 is mounted on the sliding seat 401 through a tool rest 403, a blanking hopper 404 is fixed on the sliding seat 401, the power mechanism 3 comprises a mounting seat 301, the mounting seat 301 is mounted on the driving mechanism 2, a pull rod 302 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 301, a roller 303 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 302, the discharging mechanism 6 comprises a sliding plate 603, the sliding seat 401 is horizontally and slidably connected with a sliding plate 603, one end of the sliding plate 603 is fixedly connected with a touch plate 602 with an inclined end, the touch plate 602 is in rolling connection with the roller 303, a side plate 604 is fixedly connected to the touch plate 602, a second spring 605 is clamped between the side plate 604 and the sliding seat 401, and a striker 607 for punching the waste Chinese rose stems is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 603, a connecting plate 606 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 603, a baffle 601 for preventing the discarded chinese rose rod from jumping out is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 606, a containing groove 608 for containing the discarded chinese rose rod is formed in the knife rest 403, the containing groove 608 corresponds to the striker 607, one end of the blanking hopper 404 abuts against the baffle 601, the blanking hopper 404 is obliquely arranged, the sliding plate 603 and the connecting plate 606 are in an L-shaped structure, the striker 607 on the sliding plate 603 corresponds to a half of the width of the containing groove 608, the side plate 604 is in a disc-shaped structure, the abutting plate 602 on one side of the side plate 604 is in a right trapezoid structure, when the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 controls the sliding seat 401 to move towards the base 1, the abutting plate 602 on the end of the sliding plate 603 abuts against the roller 303 on the pull rod 302, when the sliding base 401 slides, the roller 303 and the contact plate 602 roll, and the side of the contact plate 602 is inclined, when the sliding base 401 continues to slide toward the base 1, the sliding plate 603 moves toward the tool holder 403, so that the striker 607 at the end of the sliding plate 603 flushes the waste rose rod at the top end from the inside of the accommodating groove 608, the flushed waste rose rod is blocked by the blocking plate 601 and falls into the blanking hopper 404, a receiving basket is placed at the bottom of the blanking hopper 404 to collect the waste rose rod, thereby preventing the waste rose rod in the accommodating groove 608 from being squeezed out and jumped to affect the operation of an operator, and the sliding base 401 is controlled by the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 to reset by the second spring 605, so that the sliding plate 603 is reset, ready for the next slip.
Specifically, the driving mechanism 2 includes two limiting rods 202, two limiting rods 202 with cylindrical structures are relatively and fixedly connected to the base 1, the sliding seat 401 is slidably connected to the two limiting rods 202, an electric cylinder 203 for driving the sliding seat 401 to slide on the limiting rods 202 is mounted on the base 1, one end of the electric cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 401, a first fixing seat 204 and a second fixing seat 205 are relatively mounted on the base 1, a third fixing seat 206 is mounted on the base 1, a top seat 201 is fixedly connected to the two limiting rods 202, when a rose rod needs to be cut, the rose rods with two different colors are respectively placed on the first fixing seat 204, the second fixing seat 205 and the third fixing seat 206, and the sliding seat 401 is controlled by the electric cylinder 203 to move towards the base 1 along the two limiting rods 202, first, the blade 402 shears the chinese rose stems on the first holder 204 and the second holder 205, the discarded chinese rose stems are pushed into the storage groove 608, and a plurality of discarded chinese rose stems can be accumulated, the required chinese rose stems are taken by the right hand of the operator, the blade 402 further moves to the base 1, the second holder 205 can be retracted after the sliding seat 401 is abutted against the second holder 205, the blade 402 further shears the chinese rose seedlings of another color on the third holder 206, the other discarded chinese rose seedlings drop from the bottom of the first holder 204, the required chinese rose stems are taken by the left hand of the operator, the chinese rose seedlings of different colors of the left hand and the right hand are grafted, the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 is reset to perform the next shearing, the top seat 201 realizes the limit protection of the sliding seat 401.
Specifically, the protection mechanism 5 includes a hinge 501, a protection plate 502 is hinged to the baffle 601 through two hinges 501, a clamping groove 508 is formed in the protection plate 502, a handle 504 is connected to the baffle 601 in a sliding manner, a clamping plate 506 which is connected with the baffle 601 in a sliding manner is fixedly connected to the handle 504, a first spring 507 is clamped between the clamping plate 506 and the baffle 601, the clamping plate 506 is inserted into the clamping groove 508, the protection mechanism 5 further includes a limiting groove 503, a limiting groove 503 with an L-shaped cross section is formed in the protection plate 502, a clamping block 505 with an L-shaped cross section is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 506, the clamping block 505 is embedded into the limiting groove 503, if a longer Chinese rose rod is cut, the length of the waste Chinese rose rod is increased, and the handle 504 is pulled in a direction away from the hinge 501, further, the first spring 507 is contracted, the clamping plate 506 is contracted into the baffle 601, the clamping block 505 slides out of the limiting groove 503 in the protection plate 502, at the moment, the protection plate 502 can rotate around the hinge 501 as a circle center, the protection plate 502 is rotated to be flush with the baffle 601, further, the handle 504 is loosened, the first spring 507 resets the clamping plate 506, the clamping plate 506 is clamped into the clamping groove 508, at the moment, the baffle 601 and the protection plate 502 form a whole, the protection range is expanded, and the phenomenon that the operation is affected when the waste Chinese rose rod falls to the front of an operator is avoided.
Specifically, the heat dissipation mechanism 7 includes a box body 701, a box body 701 is installed on the sliding base 401, the sliding plate 603 is connected to the box body 701 in a sliding manner, a fixing plate 703 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 603, rubber pads 704 are bonded to both sides of the fixing plate 703, two air outlets 705 are oppositely formed in the box body 701, two air pipes 706 respectively communicated with the two air outlets 705 are installed on the box body 701, air passages 707 are respectively formed in the two air pipes 706, the heat dissipation mechanism 7 further includes a sealing ring 702, two sealing rings 702 slidably connected to the sliding plate 603 are installed on the box body 701, the cross sections of the two air pipes 706 are in an "L" shape, one end of each air passage 707 is obliquely arranged, the air passages 707 are arranged opposite to the blade 402, the rubber pads 704 on one side of the fixing plate 703 move to one side of the box body 701 while the sliding plate 603 slides to the direction of the tool holder 403, and produce great atmospheric pressure in the time of removing, gaseous from one of them air pipe 706 inside air flue 707 blows to on the blade 402, realized to the cooling of blade 402, avoid the high temperature of blade 402 influences the rose of shearing, improve the survival rate after the rose grafting, when slide 603 resets the rubber pad 704 of fixed plate 703 opposite side produces atmospheric pressure again closely gaseous from another air pipe 706 discharges to the cooling again of blade 402, just box 701 makes slide 603 gliding more smooth, just slide 603 cooperation when gliding the box 701 produces gaseous to the blade 402 heat dissipation, the linkage is good.
When the cutting tool is used, firstly, when the Chinese rose rods are required to be cut, the Chinese rose rods with two different colors are respectively placed on the first fixing seat 204, the second fixing seat 205 and the third fixing seat 206, the sliding seat 401 is controlled by the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 to move towards the direction of the base 1 along the two limiting rods 202, firstly, the blade 402 cuts the Chinese rose rods on the first fixing seat 204 and the second fixing seat 205, the waste Chinese rose rods are extruded into the accommodating groove 608, a plurality of waste Chinese rose rods can be accumulated, the required Chinese rose rods are taken from the right hand of an operator, the further blade 402 continues to move towards the base 1, the second fixing seat 205 can be contracted after the sliding seat 401 is abutted against the second fixing seat 205, the further blade 402 cuts Chinese rose seedlings with the other color on the third fixing seat 206, and the other waste Chinese rose seedlings fall from the bottom of the first fixing seat 204, the required rose stems are taken by the left hand of an operator, the rose seedlings with different colors of the left hand and the right hand are connected and grafted, the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 is reset and then the next shearing is carried out, and the top seat 201 realizes the limiting protection of the sliding seat 401; then, when the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 controls the sliding seat 401 to move towards the base 1, the abutting plate 602 at the end of the sliding plate 603 abuts against the roller 303 on the pull rod 302, and when the sliding seat 401 slides, the roller 303 and the abutting plate 602 roll, and because the side surface of the abutting plate 602 is obliquely arranged, when the sliding seat 401 continues to slide towards the base 1, the sliding plate 603 moves towards the tool rest 403, further, the striker 607 at the end of the sliding plate 603 flushes the waste Chinese rose rod at the top end from the inside of the accommodating groove 608, the flushed waste Chinese rose rod is dropped to the lower hopper 404 by the baffle 601 column, a containing basket is placed at the bottom of the lower hopper 404 to collect the waste Chinese rose rod, the phenomenon that the Chinese rose rod in the accommodating groove 608 is squeezed out and jumbled to influence the operation of an operator is avoided, and when the electric hydraulic cylinder 203 controls the sliding seat 401 to reset, the second spring 605 controls the reset, the sliding plate 603 is reset to prepare for the next sliding; if the longer rose rod is cut, the length of the waste rose rod is increased, the handle 504 is pulled in the direction departing from the hinge 501 at the moment, the first spring 507 is contracted, the clamping plate 506 is contracted into the baffle 601, the clamping block 505 slides out of the limiting groove 503 in the protection plate 502, the protection plate 502 can rotate around the hinge 501 at the moment, the protection plate 502 is rotated to be flush with the baffle 601, further, the handle 504 is loosened to reset the clamping plate 506 through the first spring 507, the clamping plate 506 is clamped into the clamping groove 508, the baffle 601 and the protection plate 502 form a whole, the protection range is expanded, and the waste rose rod is prevented from falling to the front of an operator to influence the operation; finally, when the sliding plate 603 slides towards the tool rest 403, the rubber pad 704 on one side of the fixing plate 703 moves towards one side of the box 701, and generates relatively high air pressure when moving, air is blown onto the blade 402 from the air passage 707 inside one air pipe 706, so that the temperature of the blade 402 is reduced, the situation that the temperature of the blade 402 is too high to affect the cut rose is avoided, the survival rate of the grafted rose is improved, when the sliding plate 603 is reset, the rubber pad 704 on the other side of the fixing plate 703 generates air pressure again, and the air is exhausted from the other air pipe 706 to cool the blade 402 again, the box 701 enables the sliding plate 603 to slide more smoothly, and the sliding plate 603 generates air to dissipate heat of the blade 402 in cooperation with the box 701 when sliding, and the linkage is good.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The convenient colorful Chinese rose grafting device is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a driving mechanism (2) is installed on the base (1), a shearing mechanism (4) for shearing Chinese rose stems is installed on the driving mechanism (2), a power mechanism (3) is installed on the driving mechanism (2), a discharging mechanism (6) for flushing retained waste Chinese rose stems is installed on the shearing mechanism (4), a protection mechanism (5) for preventing the waste Chinese rose stems from jumping out is installed on one side of the discharging mechanism (6), a heat dissipation mechanism (7) is installed on the shearing mechanism (4), and the heat dissipation mechanism (7) is in sliding connection with the discharging mechanism (6);
the shearing mechanism (4) comprises a sliding seat (401), a sliding seat (401) is connected to the driving mechanism (2) in a sliding manner, a blade (402) is installed on the sliding seat (401) through a tool rest (403), a blanking hopper (404) is fixed on the sliding seat (401), the power mechanism (3) comprises a mounting seat (301), the driving mechanism (2) is provided with the mounting seat (301), a pull rod (302) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (301), an idler wheel (303) is connected to the pull rod (302) in a rotating manner, the discharging mechanism (6) comprises a sliding plate (603), the sliding seat (401) is horizontally connected with the sliding plate (603) in a sliding manner, a touch plate (602) is obliquely arranged at one end of the sliding plate (603), the touch plate (602) is connected with the idler wheel (303) in a rolling manner, and a side plate (604) is fixedly connected to the touch plate (602), a second spring (605) is clamped between the side plate (604) and the sliding seat (401), a firing pin (607) for punching the waste Chinese rose stems is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (603), a connecting plate (606) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (603), a baffle (601) for preventing the waste Chinese rose stems from jumping out is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (606), an accommodating groove (608) for accommodating the waste Chinese rose stems is formed in the knife rest (403), and the accommodating groove (608) is arranged corresponding to the firing pin (607);
the protective device is characterized in that the protective mechanism (5) comprises hinges (501), a protective plate (502) is hinged to the baffle (601) through the two hinges (501), a clamping groove (508) is formed in the protective plate (502), a handle (504) is connected to the baffle (601) in a sliding mode, a clamping plate (506) in sliding connection with the baffle (601) is fixedly connected to the handle (504), a first spring (507) is clamped between the clamping plate (506) and the baffle (601), the clamping plate (506) is inserted into the clamping groove (508), a limiting groove (503) with an L-shaped structure in cross section is formed in the protective plate (502), a clamping block (505) with an L-shaped structure in cross section is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (506), and the clamping block (505) is embedded into the limiting groove (503);
the heat dissipation mechanism (7) comprises a box body (701), the box body (701) is installed on the sliding seat (401), the sliding plate (603) is connected to the box body (701) in a sliding way, a fixing plate (703) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (603), rubber pads (704) are bonded on both sides of the fixed plate (703), two air outlets (705) are arranged on the box body (701) in a relative way, two air conveying pipes (706) respectively communicated with the two air outlets (705) are arranged on the box body (701), air passages (707) are respectively arranged on the two air conveying pipes (706), two sealing rings (702) which are in sliding connection with the sliding plate (603) are arranged on the box body (701), the sections of the two air conveying pipes (706) are in an L-shaped structure, and one end of the air channel (707) is obliquely arranged, and the air channel (707) is arranged opposite to the blade (402).
2. The convenient multi-colored rose grafting device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the lower hopper (404) is abutted against the baffle (601), and the lower hopper (404) is obliquely arranged.
3. The convenient multi-colored rose grafting device of claim 1, wherein: an L-shaped structure is formed between the sliding plate (603) and the connecting plate (606), and a striker (607) on the sliding plate (603) is correspondingly arranged at a position which is one half of the width of the accommodating groove (608).
4. The convenient multi-colored rose grafting device of claim 1, wherein: the side plate (604) is of a disc-shaped structure, and the contact plate (602) located on one side of the side plate (604) is of a right-angle trapezoid structure.
5. The convenient multi-colored rose grafting device of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (2) include two gag lever posts (202), gag lever post (202) of two cylindrical structures of relative fixedly connected with on base (1), slide (401) sliding connection is on two gag lever posts (202), install on base (1) drive slide (401) gliding electric hydraulic cylinder (203) on gag lever post (202), the one end and the slide (401) bottom fixed connection of electric hydraulic cylinder (203), relatively install first fixing base (204) and second fixing base (205) on base (1), install third fixing base (206), two on base (1) fixedly connected with footstock (201) on gag lever post (202).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111118626.9A CN113597904B (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Convenient colorful chinese rose grafting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111118626.9A CN113597904B (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Convenient colorful chinese rose grafting device |
Publications (2)
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| CN113597904B true CN113597904B (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318507A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-01-18 | 张欣 | A kind of propagation by grafiting technology that increases the China rose color |
| CN206564898U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-10-20 | 云南珍特农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rose device for grafting |
| CN109089587A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-28 | 聊城大学 | A kind of grafting clamping that realizing garbage collection and cutting mechanism |
| CN110447405A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江山茶之都农业开发股份有限公司 | A kind of camellia breeding method |
| CN113317054A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-08-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区先付种养专业合作社 | Pruning device for grafting, cultivating and planting of Chinese roses |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6747637B2 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2020-08-26 | 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Grafting method |
| KR101881368B1 (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2018-08-27 | 노지쿠미아이호징 미쿠니 바이오 노죠 | Method of cultivating seedlings and cultivating the seedlings |
| WO2017171074A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Graft apparatus |
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- 2021-09-24 CN CN202111118626.9A patent/CN113597904B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318507A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-01-18 | 张欣 | A kind of propagation by grafiting technology that increases the China rose color |
| CN206564898U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-10-20 | 云南珍特农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rose device for grafting |
| CN109089587A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-28 | 聊城大学 | A kind of grafting clamping that realizing garbage collection and cutting mechanism |
| CN110447405A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江山茶之都农业开发股份有限公司 | A kind of camellia breeding method |
| CN113317054A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-08-31 | 阜阳市颍泉区先付种养专业合作社 | Pruning device for grafting, cultivating and planting of Chinese roses |
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| CN113597904A (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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