CN113597040A - High-pressure high-temperature and high-light protection system for xenon lamp - Google Patents

High-pressure high-temperature and high-light protection system for xenon lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113597040A
CN113597040A CN202110992606.8A CN202110992606A CN113597040A CN 113597040 A CN113597040 A CN 113597040A CN 202110992606 A CN202110992606 A CN 202110992606A CN 113597040 A CN113597040 A CN 113597040A
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xenon lamp
power supply
time
switching power
high temperature
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Inventor
胡志东
王军令
毛辰奇
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SHANGHAI TECHCOMP INSTRUMENT Ltd
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SHANGHAI TECHCOMP INSTRUMENT Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
    • H05B41/14Circuit arrangements
    • H05B41/26Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC
    • H05B41/28Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC using static converters
    • H05B41/282Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC using static converters with semiconductor devices
    • H05B41/285Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
    • H05B41/14Circuit arrangements
    • H05B41/26Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC
    • H05B41/28Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC using static converters
    • H05B41/282Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from DC by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage DC using static converters with semiconductor devices
    • H05B41/285Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions
    • H05B41/2858Arrangements for protecting lamps or circuits against abnormal operating conditions for protecting the lamp against abnormal operating conditions

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  • Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种氙灯高压高温和强光的保护系统,包括:保护系统,接通市电时并行连接两路系统,其中一路接通氙灯开关电源和触发器,点亮氙灯并保持在光谱系统工作的时间段内,氙灯一直常亮,二路接通交流滤波器和已经预设延迟时间的时间继电器,经过延迟时间后,再接通为整个系统供电的开关电源组件。本发明采用分时控制方法,自动控制氙灯系统和光谱主控系统的开启,从而避免氙灯启动时的约3万伏高压对光谱主控系统的冲击。并依据监测的公共接地可能的产生的冲击电信号的能级,预先调整分时的时间周期,从而形成一种通用的分时控制方法。并且降低氙灯正常工作时,产生的高温和强光对使用者、环境和系统的影响。

Figure 202110992606

The invention discloses a protection system for high pressure, high temperature and strong light of a xenon lamp, comprising: a protection system, two systems are connected in parallel when the mains is turned on, one of which is connected to the switching power supply and the trigger of the xenon lamp, lights the xenon lamp and keeps it in the spectrum During the working time of the system, the xenon lamp is always on, and the two-way AC filter and the time relay with preset delay time are connected. After the delay time, the switching power supply components that supply power to the entire system are connected. The invention adopts the time-sharing control method to automatically control the opening of the xenon lamp system and the spectrum master control system, thereby avoiding the impact of the high voltage of about 30,000 volts on the spectrum master control system when the xenon lamp is started. The time-sharing time period is pre-adjusted according to the energy level of the impulse electrical signal that may be generated by the monitored common ground, thereby forming a general time-sharing control method. And reduce the high temperature and strong light generated when the xenon lamp works normally, the impact on the user, the environment and the system.

Figure 202110992606

Description

High-pressure high-temperature and high-light protection system for xenon lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of xenon lamps, in particular to a high-pressure high-temperature and strong-light protection system for a xenon lamp.
Background
In the field of testing of spectroscopic techniques, it is common to use xenon lamp sources. Because the xenon lamp has wide spectrum, the spectrum from ultraviolet to near infrared is covered, and the xenon lamp can be used for simulating the solar spectrum and has wide application in various spectrum fields. However, a high power xenon lamp requires a momentary high voltage of 2-4 ten thousand volts to trigger xenon discharge when lit. May cause irreversible damage to other components of instruments such as spectrometers. But the working voltage and current after the lighting of the LED lamp can not influence the working of other devices. Therefore, the starting and power supply of the xenon lamp are a special support system, and after the xenon lamp is lighted, high temperature (about 200-.
At present, in order to avoid the impact of the instantaneous high voltage generated by the lighting of the xenon lamp on other devices of an instrument system, two different power switches of the xenon lamp system and a spectrum main control system are often adopted, and the sequential electrification is implemented in a manual control mode, so that the mode easily causes artificial misoperation, the instrument is damaged due to the reversal of the starting sequence of the different power switches, and necessary evasion and protection measures are lacked for high temperature and strong light generated during the normal work of the instrument. For this reason, a new scheme needs to be designed to give improvements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a xenon lamp high-pressure high-temperature and strong light protection system, which solves the problems that the impact of the instantaneous high pressure of the lightening of a xenon lamp on other devices of an instrument system is often realized by adopting two different power switches of a xenon lamp system and a spectrum main control system, and the sequential electrification is implemented in a manual control mode, so that the manual misoperation is easily caused, the instrument is damaged due to the reversal of the opening sequence of the different power switches, and the high temperature and strong light generated during the normal working of the instrument lack necessary evasion and protection measures, thereby meeting the actual use requirement.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a xenon lamp high pressure, high temperature and glare protection system comprising:
the protection system is connected with two systems in parallel when the commercial power is connected, wherein one system is connected with a xenon lamp switching power supply and a trigger, the xenon lamp is lightened and kept in the working time period of the spectrum system, the xenon lamp is always lightened, the other system is connected with an alternating current filter and a time relay with preset delay time, and the switching power supply assembly for supplying power to the whole system is connected after the delay time;
the time relay is connected between the switching power supply assembly and the alternating current filter, and the switching power supply assembly is grounded;
the micro switch is arranged in the xenon lamp, a C port and an NO port of the micro switch are respectively connected with the xenon lamp switch power supply and the trigger, and an absorption capacitor is further connected to a connecting circuit of the micro switch and the trigger;
the xenon lamp is provided with two protection mechanisms, one of which is a shading cover cap, and the other is a cooling fan.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the two systems are both commonly grounded, so that instantaneous high-voltage impact of xenon lamps generated by simultaneous energization of the two systems is avoided, and the other system connected with the switching power supply is damaged by common grounding.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation fan is activated following the system to forcibly diffuse the heat generated by the xenon lamp to the channel outside the system, so as to reduce the influence of the high temperature generated during the operation of the xenon lamp on the system itself.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light-shielding cover triggers the micro switch and is in an on state, and the xenon lamp is lighted under the protection of the light-shielding cover, so as to avoid the influence of all strong light leakage on users and the environment.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the V + end of the absorption capacitor and the NO end of the microswitch are respectively connected to the V + end of the trigger, and the V-end of the absorption capacitor, the V-end of the xenon lamp switch power supply and the port of the xenon lamp are respectively connected to the V-/D-end of the trigger.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the time relay is a multi-time-period time relay.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the xenon lamp system and the spectrum main control system are automatically controlled to be started by adopting a time-sharing control method, so that the impact of about 3 ten thousand volts of high voltage on the spectrum main control system when the xenon lamp is started is avoided. And the time period of time sharing is adjusted in advance according to the monitored energy level of the impact electric signal possibly generated by the common ground, so that a universal time sharing control method is formed. And when the xenon lamp works normally, the influence of the generated high temperature and strong light on users, environment and systems is reduced by adopting a certain protection technical means.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an electrical connection diagram of a xenon lamp high pressure and high light protection system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a xenon lamp high pressure, high temperature and glare protection system comprising:
the protection system is connected with two systems in parallel when the commercial power is connected, wherein one system is connected with a xenon lamp switching power supply and a trigger, the xenon lamp is lightened and kept in the working time period of the spectrum system, the xenon lamp is always lightened, the other system is connected with an alternating current filter and a time relay with preset delay time, and the switching power supply assembly for supplying power to the whole system is connected after the delay time;
the time relay is connected between the switching power supply assembly and the alternating current filter, and the switching power supply assembly is grounded;
the micro switch is arranged in the xenon lamp, a C port and an NO port of the micro switch are respectively connected with the xenon lamp switch power supply and the trigger, and an absorption capacitor is further connected to a connecting circuit of the micro switch and the trigger;
the xenon lamp is provided with two protection mechanisms, one of the protection mechanisms is a shading cover, and the other protection mechanism is a cooling fan;
the xenon lamp system is firstly powered on, the delayed start of the whole spectrum system is realized by adjusting the delay time relay and the pre-delay period, the xenon lamp system and the xenon lamp system achieve the purpose of coordinated work, and the impact of the xenon lamp instantaneous high-voltage system on the whole work system is avoided. The delay time may also be pre-adjusted to match the connection requirements of different systems. The linkage of the light shield and the micro switch can avoid that the xenon lamp cannot be started on the premise of no light shielding, and strong light is prevented from leaking and influencing the environment. The built-in heat dissipation fan is started at the same time, so that the high-temperature influence generated by the xenon lamp can be reduced all the time.
In a further improvement mode, the two systems are both in common grounding, instantaneous high-voltage impact of xenon lamps generated by simultaneous energization of the two systems is avoided, the other system connected with the switching power supply is damaged through the common grounding, and the circuit is protected.
In a further improvement mode, the heat dissipation fan is started along with the system, heat generated by the xenon lamp is forcibly diffused to a channel outside the system, and the influence of high temperature generated when the xenon lamp works on the system is reduced.
In a further improvement mode, the light-shielding cover triggers the micro switch and is in an on state, the xenon lamp is lightened under the protection state of the light-shielding cover, the influence of all strong light leakage on a user and the environment is avoided, the light-shielding cover triggers the micro switch to be in the on state, otherwise the xenon lamp cannot be triggered to be lightened, and the xenon lamp is prevented from being lightened under the unprotected state. The influence of all strong light leakage on users and the environment is avoided.
In a further improvement mode, the V + end of the absorption capacitor and the NO end of the microswitch are respectively connected to the V + end of the trigger, the V-end of the absorption capacitor, the V-end of the xenon lamp switching power supply and the port of the xenon lamp are respectively connected to the V-/D-end of the trigger, and the absorption capacitor plays a role similar to a low-pass filter in a circuit, so that spike voltage can be absorbed, and the safe operation of a system is protected.
Specifically, the time relay is a time relay with multiple time periods, and different time periods can be set.
When the xenon lamp is used, manual control is replaced by time-sharing control, the impact of instantaneous high voltage on the whole system when the xenon lamp is started is solved, and the delay time of the delay time relay can be adjusted in advance according to the influence time and the strength of interference signals appearing in the common grounding of the system. The matching cooperative work of xenon lamp starting and the whole spectrum system is well solved. The possibility of misoperation of manual control is avoided.
A device for triggering micro-motion light opening by linkage of a light shield utilizes a mechanical press block as a trigger, the light shield (with the mechanical press block) is installed no matter the xenon lamp is not electrified or is electrified and lightened, a circuit for lightening the xenon lamp is actually switched on, and if the light shield is not installed, a power supply is switched on, and the xenon lamp cannot be lightened. The situation that the xenon lamp cannot be turned on under the condition of no shading is avoided. The problem that the user and the environment are possibly influenced by strong light is well protected.
The heat radiation fan which is started when the electricity is connected forcibly exhausts the air to the outside. The high temperature generated by the xenon lamp can be distributed in time, and the whole working system can not be damaged.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种氙灯高压高温和强光的保护系统,其特征在于,包括:1. a protection system of xenon lamp high pressure high temperature and strong light, is characterized in that, comprises: 保护系统,接通市电时并行连接两路系统,其中一路接通氙灯开关电源和触发器,点亮氙灯并保持在光谱系统工作的时间段内,氙灯一直常亮,二路接通交流滤波器和已经预设延迟时间的时间继电器,经过延迟时间后,再接通为整个系统供电的开关电源组件;Protection system, connect two systems in parallel when the mains is turned on, one of them is connected to the switching power supply and trigger of the xenon lamp, the xenon lamp is lit and kept in the working time period of the spectrum system, the xenon lamp is always on, and the other is connected to the AC filter After the delay time has elapsed, the switching power supply components that supply power to the entire system are turned on; 时间继电器,连接在开关电源组件与交流滤波器之间,且所述开关电源组件接地;a time relay, connected between the switching power supply component and the AC filter, and the switching power supply component is grounded; 微动开关,安装在氙灯内部,且微动开关的C端口和NO端口分别与氙灯开关电源和触发器连接,其中微动开关与触发器的连接线路上还连接有吸收电容;The micro switch is installed inside the xenon lamp, and the C port and the NO port of the micro switch are respectively connected with the xenon lamp switching power supply and the trigger, wherein the connection line between the micro switch and the trigger is also connected with an absorption capacitor; 氙灯,氙灯上安装有两个保护机构且其中一个为遮光罩盖、另一个为散热风扇。Xenon lamp, two protection mechanisms are installed on the xenon lamp, one of which is a hood cover and the other is a cooling fan. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种氙灯高压高温和强光的保护系统,其特征在于:两路系统均是公共接地,避免两路同时通电所产生的氙灯瞬时高压冲击,并通过公共接地损坏另一路开关电源连接的系统。2. A protection system for high pressure, high temperature and strong light of a xenon lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: both systems are common grounding to avoid the instantaneous high voltage shock of the xenon lamp generated by the simultaneous energization of the two paths, and the common grounding Damage the system connected to another switching power supply. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种氙灯高压高温和强光的保护系统,其特征在于:所述散热风扇跟随系统启动,将氙灯产生的热量强制的向系统外的通道扩散,降低氙灯工作时产生的高温对系统本身的影响。3 . The protection system for high pressure, high temperature and strong light of a xenon lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling fan starts following the system to forcibly diffuse the heat generated by the xenon lamp to a channel outside the system, reducing the operation of the xenon lamp. 4 . The effect of the high temperature generated at the time on the system itself. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种氙灯高压高温和强光的保护系统,其特征在于:所述遮光罩盖触发微动开关并处于接通状态,氙灯在遮光罩保护状态下被点亮,避免全部强光外泄对使用者和环境的影响。4 . The protection system for high pressure, high temperature and strong light of a xenon lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the hood cover triggers the micro switch and is in an on state, and the xenon lamp is lit under the protection state of the hood. 5 . , to avoid the impact of all glare leakage on users and the environment. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种氙灯高压高温和强光的保护系统,其特征在于:所述吸收电容的V+和微动开关的NO端分别连接到触发器的V+端,吸收电容的V-、氙灯开关电源的V-和氙灯的端口分别连接到触发器的V-/D-端。5. the protection system of a kind of xenon lamp high pressure high temperature and strong light according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the V+ of described absorption capacitor and the NO end of microswitch are respectively connected to the V+ end of trigger, the absorption capacitor The V-, V- of the xenon lamp switching power supply and the port of the xenon lamp are respectively connected to the V-/D- terminals of the trigger. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种氙灯高压高温和强光的保护系统,其特征在于:所述时间继电器为多时间周期的时间继电器。6 . The protection system for high pressure, high temperature and strong light of a xenon lamp according to claim 1 , wherein the time relay is a time relay with multiple time periods. 7 .
CN202110992606.8A 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 High-pressure high-temperature and high-light protection system for xenon lamp Pending CN113597040A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2217865Y (en) * 1994-12-29 1996-01-17 中国人民解放军海军航空兵宁波特种机械修造厂 Search-light with control circuit
CN101588672A (en) * 2009-06-11 2009-11-25 西安交通大学 Output protection circuit of Marx trigger of double-electrode gas switch
CN215773643U (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-02-08 上海天美科学仪器有限公司 High-pressure high-temperature and high-light protection system for xenon lamp

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2217865Y (en) * 1994-12-29 1996-01-17 中国人民解放军海军航空兵宁波特种机械修造厂 Search-light with control circuit
CN101588672A (en) * 2009-06-11 2009-11-25 西安交通大学 Output protection circuit of Marx trigger of double-electrode gas switch
CN215773643U (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-02-08 上海天美科学仪器有限公司 High-pressure high-temperature and high-light protection system for xenon lamp

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