CN113592230B - Train parameter adjusting method and device - Google Patents

Train parameter adjusting method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113592230B
CN113592230B CN202110728628.3A CN202110728628A CN113592230B CN 113592230 B CN113592230 B CN 113592230B CN 202110728628 A CN202110728628 A CN 202110728628A CN 113592230 B CN113592230 B CN 113592230B
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parameter adjustment
target
parameter
train
adjustment
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CN113592230A (en
Inventor
吴亮
彭朝阳
周延昕
张晨
柴荣阳
曹学思
秦亚芬
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CRSC Urban Rail Transit Technology Co Ltd
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CRSC Urban Rail Transit Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a train parameter adjustment method and a device, wherein the method is applied to a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS, and the method comprises the following steps: receiving target parameter adjustment information input by a user, wherein the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value; generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information; and broadcasting the parameter adjustment frames to the vehicle-mounted control systems VOBC of each train so that the target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frames, wherein the target VOBC is the VOBC of the corresponding train of the target train identification. The method and the device provided by the invention realize remote modification of the parameters of the VOBC vehicle-mounted equipment on the train, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of modifying the parameters of the train, and can also realize batch adjustment of the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a plurality of trains, thereby solving the problem that only the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a single train can be modified by a single person in the prior art.

Description

Train parameter adjusting method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for adjusting train parameters.
Background
With the development of rail transit and high-speed railways, the length of lines is increased, the density of trains is increased, and the development of a new generation of rail transit control system for full-automatic running (Fully Automatic Operation, FAO) of urban rail transit is advanced, so that the demand on the automation degree of the train control system of the urban rail transit is higher.
In the current full-automatic operation system line or manned CBTC (Communication Based Train Control System, communication-based train control system) line, if a certain train performance is found to have a certain deviation, parameters of the vehicle-mounted ATO (Automatic Train Operation, automatic driving system)/ATP (Automatic Train Protection, train automatic protection system) such as ATO control parameters, stop parameters and the like need to be adjusted, drivers need to wait for driving the train to stop at a vehicle section, or engineering technicians wait for the train to arrive at a certain platform, then log on the train, connect to the vehicle-mounted ATO/ATP equipment through a serial port or a network cable, and update the parameters to be modified through a parameter configuration tool. This method of manually modifying train parameters greatly increases time and effort and even further effort if multiple trains need to be modified.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a train parameter adjusting method and device, which are used for solving the defect of large time and labor investment in the prior art and greatly reducing the labor and time cost investment.
The invention provides a train parameter adjustment method, which is applied to a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS, and comprises the following steps:
receiving target parameter adjustment information input by a user, wherein the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value;
generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information;
And broadcasting the parameter adjustment frames to the vehicle-mounted control systems VOBC of each train so that the target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frames, wherein the target VOBC is the VOBC of the corresponding train of the target train identification.
According to the method for adjusting the train parameters provided by the invention, the generation of the parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information comprises the following steps:
Generating the parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure;
the preset adjustment frame structure comprises a train identification bit, a parameter identification bit and a target numerical value bit.
According to the train parameter adjustment method provided by the invention, the preset adjustment frame structure further comprises a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit, wherein the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid or not, and the command identification bit is used for indicating the command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame.
According to the method for adjusting the train parameters provided by the invention, the method for adjusting the parameters is characterized in that the parameter adjustment frames are broadcast to the vehicle-mounted control systems VOBC of each train, and then the method further comprises the following steps:
and receiving an adjustment feedback frame returned by the target VOBC, wherein the adjustment feedback frame comprises an adjustment execution state aiming at the target parameter adjustment information, and the adjustment execution state comprises successful adjustment, unsuccessful adjustment and in-adjustment.
According to the method for adjusting the train parameters provided by the invention, the receiving of the adjustment feedback frame returned by the target VOBC further comprises the following steps:
and verifying the target parameter adjustment information based on the adjustment execution state.
The invention also provides a train parameter adjustment method, which is applied to the vehicle-mounted control system VOBC, and comprises the following steps:
receiving a parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS, wherein the parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on target parameter adjustment information input by a user, and the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value;
And if the target train identifier is the train identifier of the train to which the VOBC at the home terminal belongs, performing parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
According to the train parameter adjustment method provided by the invention, the parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure; the preset adjustment frame structure comprises a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit; the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid or not, and the command identification bit is used for indicating the command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame;
the parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame further includes:
based on the command valid bit and/or command identification bit, it is determined whether to perform parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
According to the method for adjusting the train parameters provided by the invention, the parameter adjustment is performed based on the parameter adjustment frame, and then the method further comprises the following steps:
and sending an adjustment feedback frame to the TIAS, wherein the adjustment feedback frame comprises an adjustment execution state aiming at the target parameter adjustment information, and the adjustment execution state comprises successful adjustment, unsuccessful adjustment and in-adjustment.
The invention also provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of any of the train parameter adjustment methods described above when executing the program.
The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the train parameter adjustment method as described in any of the above.
According to the train parameter adjustment method and device, the TIAS broadcasts the parameter adjustment frame to the vehicle-mounted control system VOBC, and the target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame, so that the remote modification of the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of the VOBC on the train is realized, the aim of greatly reducing the investment of manpower and time cost is fulfilled, the efficiency of modifying the parameters of the train is greatly improved, the batch adjustment of the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a plurality of trains can be realized, and the problem that only the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a single train can be modified by a single person in the prior art is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a train parameter adjustment method provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a second flow chart of the method for adjusting train parameters according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication model of ATS and VOBC according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a data flow diagram of the train parameter adjustment system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a train parameter adjustment system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of the train parameter adjustment system provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a second flow chart of the train parameter adjustment system according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a train parameter adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of a train parameter adjusting device according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a train parameter adjustment method, fig. 1 is a flow diagram of the train parameter adjustment method provided by the invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the method is applied to a driving comprehensive automation system TIAS (Traffic Control Integrated Automation System), and the method comprises the following steps:
Step 110, receiving target parameter adjustment information input by a user, wherein the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value.
Step 120, generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information;
And 130, broadcasting a parameter adjustment frame to a Vehicle-mounted control system (VOBC) of each train so that the target VOBC performs parameter adjustment based On the parameter adjustment frame, and the target VOBC is the VOBC of the corresponding train of the target train identification.
Specifically, considering that in the prior art, if a certain train performance is found to have a certain deviation, engineering technicians are usually required to log on the corresponding trains first, then parameters are modified through a parameter configuration tool, time and labor investment are greatly increased, and if a plurality of trains are required to be modified, the labor investment is even further increased. Aiming at the problem, the embodiment of the invention establishes communication connection based on a wireless data communication network between a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS positioned in a control center and a vehicle-mounted control system VOBC of each train, and transmits parameter adjustment frames, thereby realizing remote modification of train parameters of vehicle-mounted equipment and further achieving the aim of greatly reducing the investment of manpower and time cost.
After the tia s receives the target parameter adjustment information input by the user, all data included in the target parameter adjustment information may be encapsulated, so as to generate a parameter adjustment frame. Here, the target parameter adjustment information may include a target train identification, a target parameter identification, and a target parameter value, which may be input by a user through an intelligent terminal. The target train identifier is used for indicating the train needing parameter adjustment, the target parameter identifier is used for indicating the parameter needing adjustment, and the target parameter value is the target modification value corresponding to the parameter needing adjustment. The parameter adjustment frame may be generated directly according to the target parameter adjustment information, or may be generated according to a preset adjustment frame structure and the target parameter adjustment information.
And then, the TIAS broadcasts a parameter adjustment frame to the VOBC of each train in communication connection with the TIAS, and after the target VOBC corresponding to the train is received by the target VOBC, the parameter adjustment frame can be adjusted according to the parameter adjustment frame. It can be understood that the number of the target train identifications corresponding to the parameter adjustment frames can be one or more, so that the vehicle-mounted device parameters of a plurality of trains can be adjusted in batches, and the problem that only the vehicle-mounted device parameters of a single train can be modified at a time in the prior art is solved.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the TIAS broadcasts the parameter adjustment frame to the VOBC of the vehicle-mounted control system, and the target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame, so that the remote modification of the parameters of the VOBC vehicle-mounted equipment on the train is realized, the aim of greatly reducing the investment of manpower and time cost is further fulfilled, the efficiency of modifying the parameters of the train is greatly improved, the batch adjustment of the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a plurality of trains is realized, and the problem that only the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a single train can be modified by a single person in the prior art is solved.
Based on any of the above embodiments, step 120 includes:
generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure;
the preset adjustment frame structure comprises a train identification bit, a parameter identification bit and a target numerical value bit.
Specifically, after the TIAS receives the target parameter adjustment information, the parameter adjustment frame may be obtained by: corresponding interface content zone bits, namely a train identification bit, a parameter identification bit and a target value bit, can be preset respectively aiming at a target train identification, a target parameter identification and a target parameter value included in the target parameter adjustment information, and a preset adjustment frame structure is formed by the corresponding interface content zone bits, the corresponding interface content zone bits and the corresponding interface content zone bits; and then, packaging each data in the target parameter adjustment information and the corresponding preset adjustment frame structure, thereby generating the parameter adjustment frame. It is understood that the preset adjustment frame structure herein may also include other structures arbitrarily set according to the needs of the user.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the preset adjustment frame structure further includes a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit, wherein the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid, and the command identification bit is used for indicating a command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame.
Specifically, in order to maintain the continuity of the communication link between the TIAS and the VOBC, the transmission mode of the parameter adjustment frame may be set to be periodic transmission, and each transmitted parameter adjustment frame may be valid, that is, it indicates that the train parameter needs to be adjusted at this time, or may be invalid, that indicates that the train parameter does not need to be adjusted at this time.
In addition, considering that if the TIAS performs parameter reading of the corresponding train in advance, it may be determined whether the train parameter needs to be adjusted, if it is determined that adjustment is not needed, unnecessary parameter adjustment may be avoided, and if it is determined that adjustment is needed, a specific parameter that needs to be modified by the train may be found, so in the embodiment of the present invention, a preset adjustment frame structure configured to generate a parameter adjustment frame may include a command identification bit, where the command identification bit may indicate a command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame, and the command type herein may be, for example, parameter adjustment, parameter non-adjustment, parameter reading, and the like.
Based on any of the above embodiments, step 130 further includes:
And receiving an adjustment feedback frame returned by the target VOBC, wherein the adjustment feedback frame comprises an adjustment execution state aiming at the target parameter adjustment information, and the adjustment execution state comprises successful adjustment, unsuccessful adjustment and adjustment.
Specifically, considering that the modified parameters may be mismatched with the vehicle performance in the parameter adjustment process, so that ATO/ATP cannot be put into or ATO/ATP is abnormal in the train operation process, engineering technicians are usually required to follow the train to operate in the prior art, the modification correctness of the parameters is manually confirmed, time and labor are consumed, and the problem of operation errors is difficult to avoid by manually debugging the parameters.
In order to solve the problem, the embodiment of the invention sets the target VOBC to return an adjustment feedback frame to the TIAS, where the adjustment feedback frame includes an adjustment execution state for the adjustment information of the target parameter, where the adjustment execution state includes that the adjustment is successful, that the adjustment is unsuccessful, and that the adjustment is in progress.
The new parameter adjustment frame may be generated by directly inputting new target parameter adjustment information, generating a new parameter adjustment frame based on the new target parameter adjustment information, or by checking the target parameter adjustment information, determining an abnormal parameter therein, modifying the parameter to obtain new target parameter adjustment information, and generating a new parameter adjustment frame based on the new target parameter adjustment information.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target VOBC is used for carrying out state feedback, the target parameter adjustment information is automatically adjusted without manual operation, the input of manpower is greatly reduced, the accuracy of the parameter adjustment frame issued by the TIAS system is ensured, and meanwhile, the problem of operation errors caused by manual parameter adjustment is avoided.
Based on any of the above embodiments, receiving the adjustment feedback frame returned by the target VOBC further includes:
and verifying the target parameter adjustment information based on the adjustment execution state.
Specifically, in order to locate abnormal information in the target parameter adjustment information, so as to further improve efficiency of parameter adjustment, the embodiment of the invention sets that, after the tia s receives the adjustment feedback frame, the tia s can verify the target parameter adjustment information according to the adjustment execution state, for example, when the adjustment execution state is unsuccessful, it is found that a certain parameter in the target parameter adjustment information is not verified, the parameter can be modified again, and a new parameter adjustment frame is generated and sent to the VOBC.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting train parameters, and fig. 2 is a second schematic flow chart of the method for adjusting train parameters provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the method is applied to a vehicle-mounted control system VOBC, and the method includes:
Step 210, receiving a parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by a vehicle integrated automation system TIAS, wherein the parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on target parameter adjustment information input by a user, and the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value;
Step 220, if the target train identifier is the train identifier of the train to which the VOBC at the home terminal belongs, performing parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
Specifically, considering that in the prior art, if a certain train performance is found to have a certain deviation, engineering technicians are usually required to log on the corresponding trains first, then parameters are modified through a parameter configuration tool, time and labor investment are greatly increased, and if a plurality of trains are required to be modified, the labor investment is even further increased. Aiming at the problem, the embodiment of the invention establishes communication connection based on a wireless data communication network between a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS positioned in a control center and a vehicle-mounted control system VOBC of each train, and transmits parameter adjustment frames, thereby realizing remote modification of train parameters of vehicle-mounted equipment and further achieving the aim of greatly reducing the investment of manpower and time cost.
And the TIAS broadcasts a parameter adjustment frame to the VOBC of each train, and after any VOBC receives the parameter adjustment frame, if the target train identification corresponding to the parameter adjustment frame is exactly the train identification of the train to which the local end VOBC belongs, the TIAS can adjust the train parameters according to the parameter adjustment frame, otherwise, no operation is needed. After the train identification correspondence is determined, the VOBC at the home end may directly adjust the train parameters according to the parameter adjustment frame, or may first check the parameter adjustment frame, and then adjust the train parameters after the check is passed.
The TIAS receives target parameter adjustment information input by a user, and generates a parameter adjustment frame according to the target parameter adjustment information. The target parameter adjustment information may include a target train identification, a target parameter identification, and a target parameter value, which may be input by a user through an intelligent terminal. The target train identifier is used for indicating the train needing parameter adjustment, the target parameter identifier is used for indicating the parameter needing adjustment, and the target parameter value is the target modification value corresponding to the parameter needing adjustment. The parameter adjustment frame may be generated directly according to the target parameter adjustment information, or may be generated according to a preset adjustment frame structure and the target parameter adjustment information.
It can be understood that the number of the target train identifications corresponding to the parameter adjustment frames can be one or more, so that the vehicle-mounted device parameters of a plurality of trains can be adjusted in batches, and the problem that only the vehicle-mounted device parameters of a single train can be modified at a time in the prior art is solved.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the TIAS broadcasts the parameter adjustment frame to the VOBC of the vehicle-mounted control system, and the local VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame, so that the remote modification of the parameters of the VOBC vehicle-mounted equipment on the train is realized, the aim of greatly reducing the investment of manpower and time cost is further fulfilled, the efficiency of modifying the parameters of the train is greatly improved, the batch adjustment of the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a plurality of trains can be realized, and the problem that only the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a single train can be modified by a single person in the prior art is solved.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the parameter adjustment frame is generated by TIAS based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure; the preset adjustment frame structure comprises a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit; the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid or not, and the command identification bit is used for indicating the command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame;
Step 220 is preceded by:
based on the command valid bit and/or the command identification bit, it is determined whether to perform parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
Specifically, after the TIAS receives the target parameter adjustment information, the parameter adjustment frame may be obtained by: corresponding interface content zone bits, namely a train identification bit, a parameter identification bit and a target value bit, can be preset respectively aiming at a target train identification, a target parameter identification and a target parameter value included in the target parameter adjustment information, and a preset adjustment frame structure is formed by the corresponding interface content zone bits, the corresponding interface content zone bits and the corresponding interface content zone bits; and then, packaging each data in the target parameter adjustment information and the corresponding preset adjustment frame structure, thereby generating the parameter adjustment frame. It is understood that the preset adjustment frame structure herein may also include other structures arbitrarily set according to the needs of the user.
In order to maintain the continuity of the communication link between the TIAS and the VOBC, the sending manner of the parameter adjustment frame may be set to be periodic sending, and the parameter adjustment frame sent each time may be valid, that is, it indicates that the train parameter needs to be adjusted at this time, or may be invalid, that indicates that the train parameter does not need to be adjusted at this time, so the preset adjustment frame structure used for generating the parameter adjustment frame in the embodiment of the present invention may include a command valid bit, where the command valid bit may indicate whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid, so that the VOBC may determine whether the adjustment of the train parameter needs to be performed based on the command valid bit.
In addition, considering that if the TIAS performs parameter reading of the corresponding train in advance, it may be determined whether the train parameter needs to be adjusted, if it is determined that adjustment is not needed, unnecessary parameter adjustment may be avoided, and if it is determined that adjustment is needed, a specific parameter that needs to be modified by the train may be found, so in the embodiment of the present invention, a preset adjustment frame structure configured to generate a parameter adjustment frame may include a command identification bit, where the command identification bit may indicate a command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame, and the command type herein may be, for example, parameter adjustment, parameter non-adjustment, parameter reading, and the like.
On the basis, when the target train identifier corresponding to the parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by the tia s is exactly the train identifier of the train to which the local VOBC belongs, the local VOBC may first determine whether parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame is required according to the command valid bit and/or the command identifier bit, for example, when the command valid bit indicates that the parameter adjustment frame is invalid, or when the command type indicated by the command identifier bit is not adjusted, the local VOBC may not need to perform parameter adjustment operation.
Based on any of the above embodiments, step 220 further comprises:
and sending an adjustment feedback frame to the TIAS, wherein the adjustment feedback frame comprises an adjustment execution state aiming at the target parameter adjustment information, and the adjustment execution state comprises successful adjustment, unsuccessful adjustment and adjustment.
Specifically, considering that the modified parameters may be mismatched with the vehicle performance in the parameter adjustment process, so that ATO/ATP cannot be put into or ATO/ATP is abnormal in the train operation process, engineering technicians are usually required to follow the train to operate in the prior art, the modification correctness of the parameters is manually confirmed, time and labor are consumed, and the problem of operation errors is difficult to avoid by manually debugging the parameters.
In order to solve the problem, the embodiment of the invention sets the local terminal VOBC to return an adjustment feedback frame to the TIAS, wherein the adjustment feedback frame includes an adjustment execution state aiming at the target parameter adjustment information, the adjustment execution state includes that the adjustment is successful, the adjustment is unsuccessful and the adjustment is in progress, on the basis, after the TIAS receives the adjustment feedback frame, corresponding processing can be performed in time according to the adjustment feedback frame, for example, when the adjustment execution state is that the adjustment is unsuccessful, a new parameter adjustment frame can be regenerated and sent to the local terminal VOBC, so that the accuracy of parameter adjustment is ensured.
The new parameter adjustment frame may be generated by directly inputting new target parameter adjustment information, generating a new parameter adjustment frame based on the new target parameter adjustment information, or by first checking the target parameter adjustment information, determining an abnormal parameter therein, then modifying the parameter to obtain new target parameter adjustment information, and generating a new parameter adjustment frame based on the new target parameter adjustment information.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the state feedback is carried out through the local VOBC so as to enable the TIAS to automatically adjust the target parameter adjustment information, manual operation is not needed in the whole process, the input of manpower is greatly reduced, the accuracy of the parameter adjustment frame issued by the TIAS system is ensured, and meanwhile, the problem of operation errors caused by manual parameter adjustment is avoided.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the TIAS essentially implements a train parameter adjustment function through the ATS (Automatic Train Supervision, train automatic monitoring system) that it contains. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication model structure of ATS and VOBC provided in the present invention, where, as shown in fig. 3, data communication is implemented between ATS and VOBC based on a communication network (WLAN, wireless Local Area Networks), and structures such as an application, a security function module, and a communication function module.
Further, the communication mechanism between ATS and VOBC is specifically as follows:
1. The establishment procedure of the secure connection can only be initiated by VOBC.
2. The ATS and VOBC communicate in a periodic transmission and message triggering manner.
3. Both communication parties adopt big-end byte order to carry out data transmission.
4. Both ATS and VOBC should perform judgment and logic operation on the received application information.
In addition, the communication protocol between ATS and VOBC is specifically as follows:
1. the ATS transmits parameter adjustment frames to the VOBC period for maintaining continuity of the communication link between the ATS device and the VOBC.
The data definition of the parameter adjustment frame is shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
2. The VOBC transmits parameter feedback frames to the ATS period for maintaining continuity of the communication link between the ATS device and the VOBC.
The data definition of the parameter feedback frame is shown in table 2:
TABLE 2
Based on any one of the embodiments, the embodiment of the invention provides a train parameter adjustment system based on ground TIAS and vehicle-mounted VOBC communication, namely train-ground communication. Fig. 4 is a data flow diagram of a train parameter adjustment system provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, in which parameters and commands to be modified are transmitted through a data flow of ①、②、③、④ as shown.
Further, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the train parameter adjustment system provided by the present invention, where the VOBC system is an ATO/ATP system in the figure, and as shown in fig. 5, in the system, a relevant module for implementing a train parameter adjustment function in a ground device TIAS system of a control center has a train number selection interface, a parameter configuration command interface, a parameter reading and status feedback interface, and a communication information processing module;
The train number selection interface is used for displaying through the interface, and selecting train numbers (VIDs, vehicle Identification Number) needing to be adjusted parameters; the parameter configuration command interface is used for displaying through the interface, selecting the name of the parameter to be adjusted, and selecting whether to adjust the parameter; the parameter reading and state feedback interface is used for reading the parameters of the corresponding train and checking the adjustment parameters through interface display, and has state display of whether the parameter is successfully adjusted; the communication information processing module is used for establishing communication between the ground equipment TIAS and the vehicle-mounted equipment VOBC based on the vehicle-ground communication network.
In addition, in the system, a related module for realizing a train parameter adjustment function in an ATO/ATP system of the vehicle-mounted equipment running on the positive line is provided with a communication information processing module, a ferroelectric storage area reading module, a data checking module, a train parameter adjustment module and a state feedback and maintenance recording module;
The communication information processing module is consistent with the communication information processing module of the TIAS and is used for acquiring a command of parameter adjustment and a parameter sequence number and a value which need to be adjusted; the ferroelectric storage area reading module is a ferroelectric storage area in the vehicle-mounted ATO/ATP reading system, reads and processes parameters in the system, and is convenient for subsequent parameter processing based on the reading parameters; the data checking module is used for acquiring related information according to the communication information processing module, checking the related train number, the serial number of the adjustment parameter and the numerical value of the adjustment parameter, thereby ensuring the correctness and the accuracy of data adjustment;
The train parameter adjusting module is used for automatically adjusting related parameters in a ferroelectric memory of the vehicle-mounted ATO/ATP system to the latest parameters without manual operation according to the adjustment quantity of the adjusted parameters, and the next call can be normally used, so that the fact that the adjusted parameters are still effective after the vehicle-mounted ATO/ATP system is restarted after the next power-down and power-up of the vehicle-mounted ATO/ATP system is ensured, and a foundation is laid for parameter adjustment;
the state feedback and maintenance recording module is used for maintaining and recording the process operation and intermediate variables in the ferroelectric parameter adjustment process of the vehicle-mounted system, and sending the process operation and intermediate variables to the vehicle-mounted data recording board for storage, so that the follow-up analysis problem is facilitated, and whether parameter adjustment is effective or not is confirmed; and simultaneously, feeding back the relevant states of the relevant parameters, such as successful adjustment, unsuccessful adjustment and the like, to the TIAS system.
Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 6 is one of the flow diagrams of the train parameter adjustment system provided by the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the system is applied to TIAS, where TIAS provides a functional interface for a user to determine target parameter adjustment information that needs to be adjusted, and specifically includes: firstly, selecting a train number which needs to be subjected to parameter adjustment, namely a target train identifier (single selection, multiple selection and full selection), then selecting target equipment (ATO system and ATP system) which needs to be subjected to parameter adjustment, and finally selecting a parameter serial number which needs to be subjected to parameter adjustment, namely a target parameter identifier, and a corresponding target modification value, namely a target parameter value. After receiving the target parameter adjustment information input by the user, the tia s automatically checks whether the target parameter adjustment information is correct:
If the detection is not passed, reminding the user to carry out the redetermining of the target parameter adjustment information; if the inspection is passed, the adjustment of the train parameters can be started, namely, the corresponding parameter adjustment frames are broadcasted to the VOBC of each train through the communication information module, so that the target VOBC performs parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frames and performs state feedback, when the adjustment execution state in the adjustment feedback frames returned by the target VOBC is unsuccessful in adjustment, the user can be reminded to re-determine the target parameter adjustment information, and if the adjustment execution state is successful, the end of the current train parameter adjustment flow is indicated.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, fig. 7 is a second schematic flow chart of the train parameter adjustment system provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the system is applied to VOBC, and the VOBC periodically receives a parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by TIAS through a communication information processing module, firstly, judges whether to need to adjust ferroelectric parameters of the vehicle-mounted device according to a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit, and if not, does not need to perform any operation, and waits for a parameter adjustment frame sent in the next period; if necessary, reading the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment in the ferroelectric storage area, and then acquiring and checking target train identification, target equipment, target parameter identification, target parameter numerical value and other target parameter adjustment information:
if the verification is not passed, directly performing state feedback, namely sending an adjustment feedback frame containing an adjustment execution state which is unsuccessful in adjustment to the TIAS; if the verification is passed, the train parameter adjustment is started to be executed, the vehicle-mounted equipment parameter in the ferroelectric storage area is updated, after a period of time is waited, whether the adjustment is successful or not is judged, if not, an adjustment feedback frame containing an adjustment execution state which is unsuccessful in adjustment is sent to the TIAS, and if successful, an adjustment feedback frame containing the adjustment execution state which is successful in adjustment is sent to the TIAS;
In addition, the process operation and intermediate variables in the whole parameter adjustment process can be maintained and recorded and sent to the vehicle-mounted data recording board for storage, so that the follow-up analysis of problems and the confirmation of whether the parameter adjustment is effective or not are facilitated.
It should be noted that, the method and the system for adjusting train parameters based on train-ground communication are provided with the functions of not needing to manually log on for modification, transmitting the parameters of the vehicle-mounted ATO or ATP to be modified through the train-ground wireless data communication network of the TIAS and the train VOBC at the control center, simultaneously issuing a parameter modification command, and remotely modifying the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment by the VOBC to feed back whether the parameter modification is successful or not, thereby achieving the purposes of greatly reducing the investment of manpower and time cost and greatly improving the efficiency of modifying the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of the VOBC on the train.
The method and the system provided by the invention have great optimization effect in the aspect of adjusting ATO/ATP parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment:
1. the method and the system for adjusting the train parameters based on train-ground communication can be used for modifying the train parameters of the vehicle-mounted system in a remote mode without boarding, and the parameters of the corresponding train can be modified by only applying a TIAS system in a control center, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
2. The method and the system for adjusting the train parameters based on train-ground communication can be used for modifying single trains, and also can be used for modifying ferroelectric parameters of ATO/ATP of the train-mounted devices of a plurality of trains in batches through network communication data, so that the labor investment is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
3. The method and the system for adjusting the train parameters based on train-ground communication have the functions of checking data and feeding back states, automatically adjust target parameter adjustment information without manual operation, greatly reduce the investment of manpower, ensure the accuracy of adjustment parameters and commands issued by a TIAS system and adjustment parameter numerical values executed by vehicle-mounted equipment, and avoid the problem of operation errors caused by manual adjustment parameters.
The train parameter adjusting device provided by the invention is described below, and the train parameter adjusting device described below and the train parameter adjusting method described above can be correspondingly referred to each other.
Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a train parameter adjustment device provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, where the device is applied to a comprehensive automation system TIAS for driving, and the device includes:
The receiving module 810 is configured to receive target parameter adjustment information input by a user, where the target parameter adjustment information includes a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier, and a target parameter value;
A generating module 820 for generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information;
The broadcasting module 830 is configured to broadcast a parameter adjustment frame to the vehicle-mounted control systems VOBC of each train, so that the target VOBC performs parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame, and the target VOBC is the VOBC of the corresponding train identified by the target train.
According to the device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the TIAS broadcasts the parameter adjustment frame to the VOBC of the vehicle-mounted control system, and the target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame, so that the remote modification of the parameters of the VOBC vehicle-mounted equipment on the train is realized, the aim of greatly reducing the investment of manpower and time cost is further fulfilled, the efficiency of modifying the parameters of the train is greatly improved, the batch adjustment of the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a plurality of trains can be realized, and the problem that only the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a single train can be modified by a single person in the prior art is solved.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the generating module 820 is specifically configured to:
generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure;
the preset adjustment frame structure comprises a train identification bit, a parameter identification bit and a target numerical value bit.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the preset adjustment frame structure further includes a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit, wherein the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid, and the command identification bit is used for indicating a command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the apparatus further includes a receiving module configured to:
And receiving an adjustment feedback frame returned by the target VOBC, wherein the adjustment feedback frame comprises an adjustment execution state aiming at the target parameter adjustment information, and the adjustment execution state comprises successful adjustment, unsuccessful adjustment and adjustment.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the apparatus further includes a verification module configured to:
and verifying the target parameter adjustment information based on the adjustment execution state.
Based on any of the above embodiments, fig. 9 is a second schematic structural diagram of the train parameter adjustment device provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the device is applied to a vehicle-mounted control system VOBC, and the device includes:
The receiving module 910 is configured to receive a parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by a TIAS, where the parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on target parameter adjustment information input by a user, and the target parameter adjustment information includes a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier, and a target parameter value;
the adjustment module 920 is configured to perform parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame if the target train identifier is a train identifier of a train to which the home terminal VOBC belongs.
According to the device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the TIAS broadcasts the parameter adjustment frame to the VOBC of the vehicle-mounted control system, and the local VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame, so that the remote modification of the parameters of the VOBC vehicle-mounted equipment on the train is realized, the aim of greatly reducing the investment of manpower and time cost is further fulfilled, the efficiency of modifying the parameters of the train is greatly improved, the batch adjustment of the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a plurality of trains can be realized, and the problem that only the parameters of the vehicle-mounted equipment of a single train can be modified by a single person in the prior art is solved.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the parameter adjustment frame is generated by TIAS based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure; the preset adjustment frame structure comprises a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit; the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid or not, and the command identification bit is used for indicating the command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame;
The apparatus further comprises a determination module for:
based on the command valid bit and/or the command identification bit, it is determined whether to perform parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
Based on any of the foregoing embodiments, the apparatus further includes a sending module configured to:
and sending an adjustment feedback frame to the TIAS, wherein the adjustment feedback frame comprises an adjustment execution state aiming at the target parameter adjustment information, and the adjustment execution state comprises successful adjustment, unsuccessful adjustment and adjustment.
Fig. 10 illustrates a physical structure diagram of an electronic device, as shown in fig. 10, which may include: processor 1010, communication interface (Communications Interface) 1020, memory 1030, and communication bus 1040, wherein processor 1010, communication interface 1020, and memory 1030 communicate with each other via communication bus 1040. The processor 1010 may invoke logic instructions in the memory 1030 to perform a train parameter adjustment method that is applied to a trip integrated automation system TIAS, the method comprising: receiving target parameter adjustment information input by a user, wherein the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value; generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information; broadcasting a parameter adjustment frame to the vehicle-mounted control system VOBC of each train so that the target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame, wherein the target VOBC is the VOBC of the corresponding train of the target train identification;
or to perform a train parameter adjustment method applied to an on-board control system VOBC, the method comprising: receiving a parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS, wherein the parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on target parameter adjustment information input by a user, and the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value; and if the target train identifier is the train identifier of the train to which the VOBC at the home terminal belongs, performing parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory 1030 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand alone product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, are capable of performing the method for adjusting train parameters provided by the above methods, the method being applied to a driving integrated automation system TIAS, the method comprising: receiving target parameter adjustment information input by a user, wherein the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value; generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information; broadcasting a parameter adjustment frame to the vehicle-mounted control system VOBC of each train so that the target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame, wherein the target VOBC is the VOBC of the corresponding train of the target train identification;
Or executing the train parameter adjustment method provided by the methods, wherein the method is applied to a vehicle-mounted control system VOBC, and the method comprises the following steps: receiving a parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS, wherein the parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on target parameter adjustment information input by a user, and the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value; and if the target train identifier is the train identifier of the train to which the VOBC at the home terminal belongs, performing parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
In still another aspect, the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which when executed by a processor, is implemented to perform the method for adjusting train parameters provided by the above methods, the method being applied to a driving integrated automation system TIAS, the method comprising: receiving target parameter adjustment information input by a user, wherein the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value; generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information; broadcasting a parameter adjustment frame to the vehicle-mounted control system VOBC of each train so that the target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame, wherein the target VOBC is the VOBC of the corresponding train of the target train identification;
Or executing the train parameter adjustment method provided by the methods, wherein the method is applied to a vehicle-mounted control system VOBC, and the method comprises the following steps: receiving a parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS, wherein the parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on target parameter adjustment information input by a user, and the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value; and if the target train identifier is the train identifier of the train to which the VOBC at the home terminal belongs, performing parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platforms, or of course may be implemented by means of hardware. Based on this understanding, the foregoing technical solution may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in the respective embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A method for adjusting train parameters, wherein the method is applied to a comprehensive automation system TIAS for driving, the method comprising:
receiving target parameter adjustment information input by a user, wherein the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value;
generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information;
Broadcasting the parameter adjustment frames to the vehicle-mounted control systems VOBC of each train so that a target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frames, wherein the target VOBC is the VOBC of the train corresponding to the target train identifier;
The generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information includes:
Generating the parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure;
The preset adjustment frame structure comprises a train identification bit, a parameter identification bit and a target numerical value bit;
The preset adjustment frame structure further comprises a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit, wherein the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid or not, the command identification bit is used for indicating a command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame, and the command type comprises parameter adjustment, parameter non-adjustment and parameter reading;
the parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame further includes:
based on the command valid bit and/or command identification bit, it is determined whether to perform parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
2. The method for adjusting parameters of trains according to claim 1, wherein the broadcasting of the parameter adjustment frames to the on-board control systems VOBC of each train is followed by:
and receiving an adjustment feedback frame returned by the target VOBC, wherein the adjustment feedback frame comprises an adjustment execution state aiming at the target parameter adjustment information, and the adjustment execution state comprises successful adjustment, unsuccessful adjustment and in-adjustment.
3. The method for adjusting train parameters according to claim 2, wherein the receiving the adjustment feedback frame returned by the target VOBC further comprises:
and verifying the target parameter adjustment information based on the adjustment execution state.
4. A method for adjusting train parameters, wherein the method is applied to a vehicle-mounted control system VOBC, the method comprising:
receiving a parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS, wherein the parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on target parameter adjustment information input by a user, and the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value;
if the target train identifier is the train identifier of the train to which the VOBC at the home terminal belongs, performing parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame;
The parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure; the preset adjustment frame structure comprises a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit; the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid or not, the command identification bit is used for indicating the command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame, and the command type comprises parameter adjustment, parameter non-adjustment and parameter reading;
the parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame further includes:
based on the command valid bit and/or command identification bit, it is determined whether to perform parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
5. The method for adjusting parameters of a train according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting parameters based on the parameter adjustment frame further comprises:
and sending an adjustment feedback frame to the TIAS, wherein the adjustment feedback frame comprises an adjustment execution state aiming at the target parameter adjustment information, and the adjustment execution state comprises successful adjustment, unsuccessful adjustment and in-adjustment.
6. A train parameter adjustment device, wherein the device is applied to a comprehensive automation system for driving TIAS, the device comprising:
The receiving module is used for receiving target parameter adjustment information input by a user, wherein the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value;
The generation module is used for generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information;
The broadcasting module is used for broadcasting the parameter adjustment frames to the vehicle-mounted control systems VOBC of each train so that a target VOBC carries out parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frames, and the target VOBC is the VOBC of the train corresponding to the target train identification;
The generating a parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information includes:
Generating the parameter adjustment frame based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure;
The preset adjustment frame structure comprises a train identification bit, a parameter identification bit and a target numerical value bit;
The preset adjustment frame structure further comprises a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit, wherein the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid or not, the command identification bit is used for indicating a command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame, and the command type comprises parameter adjustment, parameter non-adjustment and parameter reading;
the parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame further includes:
based on the command valid bit and/or command identification bit, it is determined whether to perform parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
7. A train parameter adjustment device, characterized in that it is applied to a vehicle-mounted control system VOBC, said device comprising:
The system comprises a receiving module, a receiving module and a processing module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a parameter adjustment frame broadcasted by a traveling comprehensive automation system TIAS, the parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on target parameter adjustment information input by a user, and the target parameter adjustment information comprises a target train identifier, a target parameter identifier and a target parameter value;
The adjusting module is used for adjusting parameters based on the parameter adjusting frame if the target train identifier is the train identifier of the train to which the local terminal VOBC belongs;
The parameter adjustment frame is generated by the TIAS based on the target parameter adjustment information and a preset adjustment frame structure; the preset adjustment frame structure comprises a command valid bit and/or a command identification bit; the command valid bit is used for indicating whether the corresponding parameter adjustment frame is valid or not, the command identification bit is used for indicating the command type of the corresponding parameter adjustment frame, and the command type comprises parameter adjustment, parameter non-adjustment and parameter reading;
the parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame further includes:
based on the command valid bit and/or command identification bit, it is determined whether to perform parameter adjustment based on the parameter adjustment frame.
CN202110728628.3A 2021-06-29 Train parameter adjusting method and device Active CN113592230B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107867269A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-04-03 交控科技股份有限公司 Train brake hard method and device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107867269A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-04-03 交控科技股份有限公司 Train brake hard method and device

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