CN113587911A - Complete ground feature surveying and mapping operation method based on partition - Google Patents
Complete ground feature surveying and mapping operation method based on partition Download PDFInfo
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- CN113587911A CN113587911A CN202110882212.7A CN202110882212A CN113587911A CN 113587911 A CN113587911 A CN 113587911A CN 202110882212 A CN202110882212 A CN 202110882212A CN 113587911 A CN113587911 A CN 113587911A
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a complete ground feature surveying and mapping operation method based on partitions, which belongs to the technical field of surveying and mapping and comprises the following steps: the first step is as follows: dividing the ground object to be mapped into different measuring units, wherein each measuring unit uses the boundary line of a street, the central line of a bridge, the central line of a water system and the central line of a road as the boundary line, the corresponding boundary lines between the adjacent measuring units are overlapped, and the second step is as follows: whether the necessary instrument and equipment is complete when checking field measurement, when regional operations such as high-voltage line, electric wire netting, adopt measuring equipment such as scale that insulating properties is good, when the operation on the street that the traffic flow is big, set up safety warning device, through current data supervision software cooperation manual work simultaneously with the drawing data contrast of real-time screenshot before the drawing data backup can carry out data check, improved the efficiency and the accuracy of data supervision effectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping, in particular to a complete ground feature surveying and mapping operation method based on partitions.
Background
The classification of the ground features comprises natural ground features such as rivers, lakes, forests, grasslands and the like and artificial ground features such as houses, roads, bridges and the like, and the basic mapping operation mode of China can be generally summarized as follows: according to the method, the data after being put in storage must be checked, namely the data is supervised when the data is put in storage in arrangement, the efficiency is low because the data is supervised in a traditional manual checking mode, and errors are difficult to avoid only through manual checking.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a method for mapping a complete ground feature based on partitions, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a complete land feature mapping operation method based on subareas comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: dividing the ground object to be mapped into different measuring units, wherein each measuring unit uses the boundary line of a street, the central line of a bridge, the central line of a water system and the central line of a road as the boundary line, and the corresponding boundary lines between the adjacent measuring units are overlapped;
the second step is that: whether instruments and equipment which are necessary to be used in field measurement are complete or not is checked, when the instrument and the equipment are operated in areas such as a high-voltage circuit and a power grid, measuring equipment such as a ruler with good insulating property is adopted, and when the instrument and the equipment are operated on a street with large traffic flow, a safety warning device is arranged;
the third step: adopting an instrument required by field measurement to carry out field measurement, collecting position information and corresponding attribute information of ground objects and landforms in an area, and backing up the position information and the corresponding attribute information;
the fourth step: drawing the position information of the ground features and the landforms acquired by field measurement on the existing drawing software, configuring corresponding line type, symbol and character marks for corresponding attribute information to obtain drawing data meeting the requirements of national standard drawings, and backing up the drawing data;
the fifth step: drawing data is sorted and put in a warehouse, the data change condition is automatically monitored by opening an internal data monitoring and recording system before the drawing data is put in the warehouse, and the drawing is captured and stored in real time according to the data change, so that the automation degree is improved, the labor is saved, and the data omission caused by errors is effectively avoided;
and a sixth step: the existing data supervision software is matched with manpower to compare the drawing data of the real-time screenshot with the drawing data backed up before for data inspection, and after the data inspection is correct, the ground feature surveying and mapping operation is completed.
Preferably, the installation warning device is a safety warning board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the method, before the drawing data is put in storage, the data change condition is automatically monitored by opening the data monitoring and recording system in the industry, and the drawing is captured and stored in real time according to the data change, so that the automation degree can be improved, the labor is saved, and the data omission caused by errors is effectively avoided, so that the data inspection can be carried out by matching the existing data supervision software with the manual work to compare the drawing data captured in real time with the drawing data backed up before, and the efficiency and the accuracy of data supervision are effectively improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A complete land feature mapping operation method based on subareas comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: dividing the ground feature to be mapped into different measuring units, wherein each measuring unit uses a boundary line of a street, a central line of a bridge, a central line of a water system and a central line of a road as the boundary line, and corresponding boundary lines between adjacent measuring units are overlapped, so that the integrity of the ground feature can be maintained, which is the prior art;
the second step is that: whether instruments and equipment which are necessary to be used during field measurement are complete or not is checked, the instruments and equipment comprise a GPS (global positioning system), a total station and a level gauge, the total station is an automatic total station, the instrument and the level gauge can be operated without people, the instrument and the level gauge can be remotely controlled to start measurement, automatically aim and automatically record, safety precaution measures are taken during regional operation of a high-voltage circuit, a power grid and the like, measuring equipment such as a staff gauge with good insulating property is adopted, a reflective vest can be worn during operation on a street with large traffic flow, a safety warning device is arranged, relevant certificates are firstly displayed when the instrument and the level gauge enter units and residents and houses for surveying and mapping, the operation is carried out after the conditions are described, the operation is stopped when the instrument and the level gauge meet the thunderstorm weather, and a safe place is selected to avoid;
the third step: adopting an instrument required by field measurement to carry out field measurement, collecting position information and corresponding attribute information of ground objects and landforms in an area, and backing up the position information and the corresponding attribute information for later use;
the fourth step: drawing the position information of the ground features and the landforms acquired by field measurement on the existing drawing software, configuring corresponding line type, symbol and character marks for corresponding attribute information to obtain drawing data meeting the requirements of national standard drawings, and backing up the drawing data;
the fifth step: drawing data is sorted and put in a warehouse, an internal data monitoring and recording system is opened to automatically monitor the data change situation before the drawing data is put in the warehouse, and the drawing data is captured and stored in real time according to the data change, so that the automation degree is improved, the labor is saved, the data omission caused by errors is effectively avoided, the stored drawing data is convenient for subsequent comparison with data supervision software and manual inspection, the data monitoring and recording system comprises a judgment module, a control module and a capture module, the judgment module judges whether the data is changed, when the information is changed, a signal is sent to the control module, and the control module controls the capture module to capture and store the data change picture so as to facilitate subsequent comparison;
and a sixth step: the existing data supervision software is matched with manpower to compare the drawing data of the real-time screenshot with the drawing data backed up before for data inspection, so that the efficiency and the accuracy of data supervision are effectively improved, and the ground object surveying and mapping operation is completed after the data inspection is correct.
The installation warning device is a safety warning board, and the safety during operation can be improved.
Before drawing data is put in storage, the data change situation is automatically monitored by opening the data monitoring and recording system in the industry, and the drawing data can be captured in real time and stored according to the data change, so that the automation degree can be improved, the manual work is saved, and the data omission caused by errors is effectively avoided, so that the data inspection can be carried out by matching the existing data supervision software with the manual work to compare the drawing data captured in real time with the drawing data backed up before, and the efficiency and the accuracy of data supervision are effectively improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. A complete ground feature mapping operation method based on subareas is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: dividing the ground object to be mapped into different measuring units, wherein each measuring unit uses the boundary line of a street, the central line of a bridge, the central line of a water system and the central line of a road as the boundary line, and the corresponding boundary lines between the adjacent measuring units are overlapped;
the second step is that: whether instruments and equipment which are necessary to be used in field measurement are complete or not is checked, when the instrument and the equipment are operated in areas such as a high-voltage circuit and a power grid, measuring equipment such as a ruler with good insulating property is adopted, and when the instrument and the equipment are operated on a street with large traffic flow, a safety warning device is arranged;
the third step: adopting an instrument required by field measurement to carry out field measurement, collecting position information and corresponding attribute information of ground objects and landforms in an area, and backing up the position information and the corresponding attribute information;
the fourth step: drawing the position information of the ground features and the landforms acquired by field measurement on the existing drawing software, configuring corresponding line type, symbol and character marks for corresponding attribute information to obtain drawing data meeting the requirements of national standard drawings, and backing up the drawing data;
the fifth step: drawing data is sorted and put in a warehouse, the data change condition is automatically monitored by opening an internal data monitoring and recording system before the drawing data is put in the warehouse, and the drawing is captured and stored in real time according to the data change, so that the automation degree is improved, the labor is saved, and the data omission caused by errors is effectively avoided;
and a sixth step: the existing data supervision software is matched with manpower to compare the drawing data of the real-time screenshot with the drawing data backed up before for data inspection, and after the data inspection is correct, the ground feature surveying and mapping operation is completed.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises: the installation warning device is a safety warning board.
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CN202110882212.7A CN113587911A (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Complete ground feature surveying and mapping operation method based on partition |
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CN202110882212.7A CN113587911A (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Complete ground feature surveying and mapping operation method based on partition |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117951210A (en) * | 2024-03-26 | 2024-04-30 | 北京鸿鹄云图科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for processing measurement data based on document page |
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CN106997398A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-01 | 中博宇图信息科技有限公司 | The automatic mode that a kind of topographic database updates |
WO2019072524A1 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for mapping a route section |
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Application publication date: 20211102 |