CN113583317A - Production formula of rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning - Google Patents

Production formula of rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113583317A
CN113583317A CN202110887437.1A CN202110887437A CN113583317A CN 113583317 A CN113583317 A CN 113583317A CN 202110887437 A CN202110887437 A CN 202110887437A CN 113583317 A CN113583317 A CN 113583317A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
rubber
roller
spinning
rubber roller
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CN202110887437.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新焱
邵焕
安建江
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Wuxi No2 Rubber Co ltd
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Wuxi No2 Rubber Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110887437.1A priority Critical patent/CN113583317A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L13/00Compositions of rubbers containing carboxyl groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/74Rollers or roller bearings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/001Conductive additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/017Additives being an antistatic agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/04Antistatic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a production formula of a rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning, the rubber roller for spinning comprises a roller core and a rubber composite material layer coated on the roller core, the roller core is made of alloy materials, and the rubber composite material layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 85-95 parts of carboxyl nitrile rubber, 5-15 parts of epichlorohydrin rubber, 5-15 parts of fluorinated ethylene propylene resin, 3 parts of fluorinated carbon black, 2-3 parts of an accelerator, 5 parts of zinc oxide and 3-8 parts of magnesium oxide; 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 1.5 parts of stearic acid, 1-2 parts of an anti-aging agent, 5-9 parts of an antistatic plasticizer, 3-6 parts of a reinforcing agent and 4-8 parts of sulfur. According to the invention, the quaternary blending modified rubber is used as a main material, so that the performances of the rubber roller such as antistatic property, wear resistance and the like are improved, the drafting holding force is more stable, and the rubber roller has oil resistance and compression resistance, and is applicable to wide spinning varieties; the rubber roller improves the winding resistance of the rubber roller by more than 2 times and improves the dent resistance by 1.8 times under the high-speed running condition of spinning lyocell fiber under large gauge, large twist factor and heavy pressurization, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the spinning rubber roller.

Description

Production formula of rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of rubber rollers for spinning drafting, in particular to a production formula of a rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning.
Background
The fiber is uniformly spun into yarn by the holding and drafting action of the rubber roller. The rubber roller is one of important drafting elements influencing the quality of finished yarn in a drafting device of a textile machine, and the rubber roller effectively controls the movement of the fiber. The lyocell fiber is green and environment-friendly fiber, the softness of lyocell cotton, the heat retention of wool and the high strength of polyester fiber, the fiber has the characteristics of high strength, high modulus and middle elongation, the friction holding cohesive force of the fiber in the spinning process is small, strands are easy to slip, broken ends are more, static electricity is serious, the spinnability is poor, spinning oil is contained in the fiber, the rubber roller runs at high speed under large spacing, large twisting coefficient and heavy pressurization for a long time, the spinning oil and other factors are added, the reduction of the winding resistance, oil resistance and compression resistance of a sizing material is caused, the rubber roller produces wound fiber in the use and running, the variation of the holding force of the fiber and the broken ends are more, the wear resistance is poor, the abrasion cycle of the rubber roller is shortened, the service life is shortened, and the spinning quality is influenced. Therefore, it is imperative to find ー kinds of rubber and rubber modification which can be suitable for applying the lyocell fiber under the conditions of large gauge, large twist factor, heavy pressurization and high-speed running, can resist fiber winding, have high fiber holding capacity, oil resistance, wear resistance and compression resistance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides a production formula of a rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning, and effectively improves the quality of spinning slivers. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the production formula of the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning comprises a roller core and a rubber composite material layer coated on the roller core, wherein the roller core is made of an alloy material, and the rubber composite material layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 85-95 parts of carboxyl nitrile rubber, 5-15 parts of epichlorohydrin rubber, 5-15 parts of fluorinated ethylene propylene resin, 3 parts of fluorinated carbon black, 2-3 parts of an accelerator, 5 parts of zinc oxide and 3-8 parts of magnesium oxide; 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 1.5 parts of stearic acid, 1-2 parts of an anti-aging agent, 5-9 parts of an antistatic plasticizer, 3-6 parts of a reinforcing agent and 4-8 parts of sulfur.
Preferably, the production formula of the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning comprises 27 weight percent of acrylonitrile units in the carboxyl nitrile rubber, 45-50 raw rubber Mooney viscosity (ML100 ℃ 1+4) of the carboxyl nitrile rubber, and 7.5 carboxyl content in the carboxyl nitrile rubber.
Preferably, the production formula of the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning comprises that the epichlorohydrin rubber is prepared by ternary polymerization of epichlorohydrin, ethylene oxide and allyl glycidyl ether, and the Mooney viscosity (ML100 ℃ 1+4) of raw rubber of the epichlorohydrin rubber is 45-60.
Preferably, the production formula of the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning comprises the accelerators NA-22 and TMTM.
Preferably, the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning has a production formula, wherein the anti-aging agent is ZMTI.
Preferably, the formula for producing the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning comprises TP-90B as the antistatic plasticizer.
Preferably, the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning has a production formula, wherein the reinforcing agent is basic white carbon black, and the pH value of the basic white carbon black is more than 9.5.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the production formula of the rubber roll for lyocell fiber spinning, the carboxyl nitrile rubber, the epichlorohydrin rubber, the fluorinated ethylene propylene resin and the fluorinated carbon black are subjected to quaternary blending modification, so that the current situations that the fiber is wound, the fiber holding force variation and breakage are more and the wear resistance is poor under the high-speed running conditions of large gauge, large twisting coefficient and heavy pressurization for lyocell fiber spinning in the existing nitrile rubber formula are improved; the quaternary blending modified rubber is used as a main material, so that the performances of the rubber roller such as antistatic property, wear resistance and the like are improved, the drafting holding force is more stable, and the rubber roller has oil resistance and compression resistance, and can be widely applied to spinning varieties; the rubber roller improves the winding resistance of the rubber roller by more than 2 times and improves the dent (abrasion) resistance by 1.8 times under the high-speed running condition of spinning lyocell fiber under large gauge, large twist factor and heavy pressurization, thereby greatly prolonging the service life of the spinning rubber roller.
(2) The production formula of the rubber roller for the lyocell fiber spinning is particularly suitable for the high-speed transportation spinning process of the lyocell fiber under large space, large twist factor and heavy load, is suitable for siro spinning, compact spinning, ring spinning and the like, and can effectively improve the quality of spun yarn strips.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Examples 1 to 3 the raw materials were weighed in the weight parts ratios shown in table 1, and then subjected to quaternary blending modification by a high-temperature internal rubber mixer and mixed by an internal rubber mixer to prepare rubber products.
Table 1:
Figure BDA0003194692840000021
Figure BDA0003194692840000031
the rubber products obtained in examples 1 to 3 were tested according to the test standards of GB/T528, GB/T531.1, GB/T1689 and GB/T3512, and the results are shown in Table 2:
table 2:
Figure BDA0003194692840000032
then, the rubber products obtained in the above examples 1 to 3 were processed into spinning rolls, and the test was carried out according to the test standards of GB/T7759 and GB/T1681, and the test results are shown in Table 3:
TABLE 3
Figure BDA0003194692840000033
And (4) analyzing results: from the experimental data in tables 2 and 3, it can be seen that the technical indexes of the formula of the invention completely meet the performance required by the product on the machine, and simultaneously, the problems of poor winding resistance, poor oil resistance and poor compression resistance of the spinning rubber roll spun lyocell fiber under the conditions of large gauge, large twist factor and high-speed operation under heavy pressure are solved well. As can be seen from Table 3, the spinning rubber roller prepared by the formula has no treatment on the surface, the stretch breaking and winding resisting time reaches 18-20 seconds, the average winding resisting time of the rubber roller of the traditional formula is 0-10 seconds, and the winding resisting time is improved by more than 2 times compared with that of the spinning rubber roller in the prior art; the abrasion grooving time reaches 156-175 seconds in a rough yarn spinning drafting state, the average groove grooving time of the rubber roller with the traditional formula is 30-65 seconds, and the groove grooving time of the spinning rubber roller in the prior art is improved by more than 2.5 times; the service life of the spinning roller can reach 130-150 days under the condition that the rotating speed of a spindle is 2.2 ten thousand revolutions per minute, the service life of the rubber roller with the traditional formula is 70-90 days on average, and compared with the service life of the spinning roller in the prior art, the service life of the spinning roller is improved by 1.8 times.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The production formula of the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning is characterized in that the rubber roller for spinning comprises a roller core and a rubber composite material layer coated on the roller core, wherein the roller core is made of an alloy material, and the rubber composite material layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 85-95 parts of carboxyl nitrile rubber, 5-15 parts of epichlorohydrin rubber, 5-15 parts of fluorinated ethylene propylene resin, 3 parts of fluorinated carbon black, 2-3 parts of an accelerator, 5 parts of zinc oxide and 3-8 parts of magnesium oxide; 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 1.5 parts of stearic acid, 1-2 parts of an anti-aging agent, 5-9 parts of an antistatic plasticizer, 3-6 parts of a reinforcing agent and 4-8 parts of sulfur.
2. The production formula of the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning according to claim 1, wherein the weight percentage content of acrylonitrile units in the carboxylated nitrile rubber is 27%, the raw rubber Mooney viscosity (ML100 ℃ 1+4) of the carboxylated nitrile rubber is 45-50, and the carboxyl content in the carboxylated nitrile rubber is 7.5%.
3. The production formula of the rubber covered roller for lyocell fiber spinning according to claim 1, wherein the epichlorohydrin rubber is prepared by ternary polymerization of epichlorohydrin, ethylene oxide and allyl glycidyl ether, and the Mooney viscosity (ML100 ℃ C. 1+4) of the epichlorohydrin rubber in raw rubber is 45-60.
4. The formulation for the production of a lyocell roller for spinning fibers as recited in claim 1, wherein said accelerators are NA-22 and TMTM.
5. The production formula of the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning according to claim 1, wherein the anti-aging agent is ZMTI.
6. The production formula of the rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning according to claim 1, wherein the antistatic plasticizer is TP-90B.
7. The production formula of the rubber covered roller for lyocell fiber spinning according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing agent is basic white carbon black, and the pH value of the basic white carbon black is greater than 9.5.
CN202110887437.1A 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Production formula of rubber roller for lyocell fiber spinning Pending CN113583317A (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006058378A (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-03-02 Canon Chemicals Inc Conductive rubber roller
JP2008216462A (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-09-18 Canon Chemicals Inc Conductive rubber roller and transfer roller
CN101928416A (en) * 2010-08-24 2010-12-29 安徽中鼎橡塑制品有限公司 Rubber coating of photocopier charging roller assembly and manufacturing process thereof
CN103304857A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Preparation method of modified nitrile rubber and modified nitrile rubber
CN105061836A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 平田精密器材(深圳)有限公司 Polymer foaming semi-conductor transfer roller and preparation method thereof
CN105906885A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-31 无锡市兰翔胶业有限公司 Rubber compound of spinning rubber roll
JP2016157014A (en) * 2015-02-25 2016-09-01 シンジーテック株式会社 Conductive roll, and manufacturing method of the same
CN106883472A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-06-23 国网河南方城县供电公司 A kind of transformer sealing ring elastomeric material and preparation method thereof
CN106893160A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-27 南京利德东方橡塑科技有限公司 A kind of rubber composition for laser printer charging rubber roll and preparation method thereof
CN110066430A (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-07-30 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Rubber composition, rubber rollers and image forming apparatus
CN111909469A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-11-10 创选宝盘拓防静电科技(上海)有限公司 Long-acting anti-static rubber pad

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006058378A (en) * 2004-08-17 2006-03-02 Canon Chemicals Inc Conductive rubber roller
JP2008216462A (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-09-18 Canon Chemicals Inc Conductive rubber roller and transfer roller
CN101928416A (en) * 2010-08-24 2010-12-29 安徽中鼎橡塑制品有限公司 Rubber coating of photocopier charging roller assembly and manufacturing process thereof
CN103304857A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Preparation method of modified nitrile rubber and modified nitrile rubber
JP2016157014A (en) * 2015-02-25 2016-09-01 シンジーテック株式会社 Conductive roll, and manufacturing method of the same
CN105061836A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 平田精密器材(深圳)有限公司 Polymer foaming semi-conductor transfer roller and preparation method thereof
CN105906885A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-31 无锡市兰翔胶业有限公司 Rubber compound of spinning rubber roll
CN106893160A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-27 南京利德东方橡塑科技有限公司 A kind of rubber composition for laser printer charging rubber roll and preparation method thereof
CN106883472A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-06-23 国网河南方城县供电公司 A kind of transformer sealing ring elastomeric material and preparation method thereof
CN110066430A (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-07-30 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Rubber composition, rubber rollers and image forming apparatus
CN111909469A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-11-10 创选宝盘拓防静电科技(上海)有限公司 Long-acting anti-static rubber pad

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