CN113583304A - Dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113583304A
CN113583304A CN202110837594.1A CN202110837594A CN113583304A CN 113583304 A CN113583304 A CN 113583304A CN 202110837594 A CN202110837594 A CN 202110837594A CN 113583304 A CN113583304 A CN 113583304A
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China
Prior art keywords
rubber
parts
preparation
tire sidewall
carbon black
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110837594.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦帮风
孟海狮
陈忠强
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Xuzhou Xugong Tyres Co ltd
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Xuzhou Xugong Tyres Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110837594.1A priority Critical patent/CN113583304A/en
Publication of CN113583304A publication Critical patent/CN113583304A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L7/00Compositions of natural rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C1/00Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
    • B60C1/0025Compositions of the sidewalls
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic ozone aging resistant sidewall rubber, which is characterized in that according to the characteristics that a tire sidewall is subjected to flexion and extension for a long time and is easily subjected to ozone aging, on the basis of general rubber natural rubber, butadiene rubber and styrene butadiene rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber with better ozone resistance, an anti-aging agent 6PPD with better dynamic ozone aging resistance and a proper amount of anti-aging agent DTPD with better static ozone aging resistance are added, an ultraviolet absorbent UV-0 is added into a rubber material, the ultraviolet absorbent UV-0 is better matched between the rubber and the chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, and meanwhile, in order to further improve the ozone aging resistance of the tire sidewall rubber and reduce the cost of the rubber material, high-strength butyl recovery rubber with remarkable ozone aging resistance is added.

Description

Dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber and preparation method thereof
The application is a divisional application with application date of 2019, 02 and 01, application number of 201910101789.2 and invention name of 'a dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber and a preparation method thereof'.
Technical Field
The invention relates to tire rubber, in particular to dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of rubber processing.
Background
The result of ozone attack on rubber articles subjected to a strain is the development of cracks which ultimately lead to complete failure of the rubber article. Unlike other rubber products, the tire bears force constantly and moves constantly, the tire sidewall rubber is thin, and the tire is continuously subjected to the action of flexing and stretching in the moving process, so that the tire is easily subjected to dynamic ozone aging at present when the ozone content rises year by year.
In the prior art, a large amount of ozone-resistant anti-aging agent is added into tire sidewall rubber, so that the operation easily causes the phenomenon that the anti-aging agent is separated out of the surface of the tire sidewall in the process of ozone aging resistance of the tire, particularly rubber anti-aging agent protective wax, the separation capability is strong, the tire sidewall loses the original color, and the appearance quality of the tire is influenced, so that the method cannot simply add a large amount of ozone-resistant anti-aging agent in order to ensure the ozone aging resistance of the tire sidewall.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber, according to the characteristics that the tire sidewall is subjected to flex and stretch for a long time and is easy to be subjected to ozone aging, on the basis of general rubber natural rubber, butadiene rubber and styrene butadiene rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber with better ozone resistance, antioxidant 6PPD with better dynamic ozone aging resistance and a proper amount of antioxidant DTPD with better static ozone aging resistance are added, the matching of the two antioxidants ensures that the rubber material has better dynamic ozone aging resistance, a small amount of protective wax and antioxidant TMQ and high-strength butyl recovery rubber with better ozone resistance, higher strength and lower price are matched, the ozone aging speed of the rubber under the irradiation of ultraviolet rays is faster, and the current ultraviolet ray strength on the earth is gradually increased, therefore, the ultraviolet absorbent UV-0 is specially added into the rubber material, and the ultraviolet absorbent UV-0 of the product is well matched with the chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber and has obvious aging resistance.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tire sidewall rubber that resistant dynamic ozone is ageing which characterized in that: the raw materials and the parts of the materials are as follows: 55 parts of natural rubber; 40 parts of butadiene rubber; styrene butadiene rubber and 5 parts; 2.8 parts of zinc oxide; SA 2.0 portions; 1.2 parts of sulfur; accelerator NS and 1.5 parts; 1.5-2 parts of age inhibitor 6 PPD; 1-1.5 parts of anti-aging agent DTPD; 1-2 parts of an anti-aging agent TMQ; 1 part of protective wax; 4.0 parts of aromatic oil; petroleum resin, 3.0 parts; chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, 7-10 parts; ultraviolet absorbent UV-0, 1.5-2 shares; 30 parts of N660 carbon black; 30 parts of N330 carbon black; 8-10 parts of high-strength butyl recovery rubber.
The preparation method of the dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1) preparation of a masterbatch: an X (S) M-1.5L internal mixer is adopted, the rotating speed of a rotor is 40r/min, and the mixing process and the feeding sequence are as follows: natural rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, high-tenacity butyl rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, an anti-aging agent 6PPD, an anti-aging agent TMQ, zinc oxide, SA, an anti-aging agent DTPD, protective wax, an ultraviolet absorber UV-0 → pressing top plug (40s) → N660 carbon black, N330 carbon black → pressing top plug (100s) → aromatic oil, petroleum resin → pressing top plug (70s) → rubber discharge, and a rubber discharge temperature of 127 ℃;
step 2) preparation of final rubber: an XK-160 open mill is adopted, and the charging sequence is as follows: master batch → accelerator NS, sulfur → rubber material is mixed evenly, thin powder → rubber material is taken out.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that: the dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber prepared by the invention has the advantages of excellent aging resistance and low cost, and after 6 months of testing period, the tire sidewall has no crack and no pockmark type crack.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
The dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of natural rubber; 40 parts of butadiene rubber; styrene butadiene rubber and 5 parts; 2.8 parts of zinc oxide; SA 2.0 portions; 1.2 parts of sulfur; accelerator NS and 1.5 parts; 1.5-2 parts of age inhibitor 6 PPD; 1-1.5 parts of anti-aging agent DTPD; 1-2 parts of an anti-aging agent TMQ; 1 part of protective wax; 4.0 parts of aromatic oil; petroleum resin, 3.0 parts; chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, 7-10 parts; ultraviolet absorbent UV-0, 1.5-2 shares; 30 parts of N660 carbon black; 30 parts of N330 carbon black; 8-10 parts of high-strength butyl recovery rubber.
The preparation method of the dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber comprises the following steps:
step 1) preparation of a masterbatch: an X (S) M-1.5L internal mixer is adopted, the rotating speed of a rotor is 40r/min, and the mixing process and the feeding sequence are as follows: natural rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, high tenacity butyl rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, zinc oxide, SA, age resister 6PPD, age resister TMQ, protective wax, age resister DTPD, ultraviolet absorber UV-0 → pressing top plug (40s) → N660 carbon black, N330 carbon black → pressing top plug (100s) → aromatic oil, petroleum resin → pressing top plug (70s) → rubber discharge, and a rubber discharge temperature of 127 ℃;
step 2) preparation of final rubber: an XK-160 open mill is adopted, and the charging sequence is as follows: master batch → accelerator NS, sulfur → rubber material is mixed evenly, thin powder → rubber material is taken out.
The performance indexes of the high-strength butyl recovery rubber are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1 Performance index of high tenacity butyl recovery rubber
Item Product standards
Tensile Strength: (Mpa) ≥17.0
Elongation at Break (%) ≥460
Hardness (Shao Er A) 63-68
Mooney property ≤80
Moisture (%) ≤1.00
Ash (%) ≤9.00
Acetone extract (%) ≤21.00
Density (g/cm3) ≤1.20
The tire sidewall rubber with the dynamic ozone aging resistance prepared in the embodiment has the following ozone testing conditions: 100pphm, 72h, 20% stretch, 50 ℃; after the test, the test piece is complete and has no aging phenomena such as cracking and the like, and the requirement of ozone resistance is met.
The tires were tested outdoors for ozone: two 11.2-24-6R1 tires are selected to be subjected to an installation test outdoors, a tractor is produced by a first tractor company limited, the two tires are matched with a tractor rear wheel, wherein the tire A is a normal sidewall rubber tire, the tire B is a dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber tire, the tractor performs high-strength frequent operation in a Yangtze river area with high ozone concentration between 2018 and 5 months and 10 months, after a test period of 6 months, the tire sidewall of the tire A is subjected to pockmark type cracking, and the tire sidewall of the tire B is not cracked.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a tire sidewall rubber that resistant dynamic ozone is ageing which characterized in that: the raw materials and the parts of the materials are as follows: 55 parts of natural rubber; 40 parts of butadiene rubber; styrene butadiene rubber and 5 parts; 2.8 parts of zinc oxide; SA 2.0 portions; 1.2 parts of sulfur; accelerator NS and 1.5 parts; 1.5-2 parts of age inhibitor 6 PPD; 1-1.5 parts of anti-aging agent DTPD; 1-2 parts of an anti-aging agent TMQ; 1 part of protective wax; 4.0 parts of aromatic oil; petroleum resin, 3.0 parts; chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, 7-10 parts; ultraviolet absorbent UV-0, 1.5-2 shares; 30 parts of N660 carbon black; 30 parts of N330 carbon black; 8-10 parts of high-strength butyl recovery rubber;
the preparation method of the dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber comprises the following steps:
step 1) preparation of a masterbatch: an X (S) M-1.5L internal mixer is adopted, the rotating speed of a rotor is 40r/min, and the mixing process and the feeding sequence are as follows: natural rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, high-tenacity butyl rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, age inhibitor 6PPD, age inhibitor TMQ, age inhibitor DTPD, ultraviolet absorber UV-0, zinc oxide and other small materials → pressing top plug (40s) → N660 carbon black, N330 carbon black → pressing top plug (100s) → aromatic oil, petroleum resin → pressing top plug (70s) → rubber discharge, and the rubber discharge temperature is 127 ℃;
step 2) preparation of final rubber: an XK-160 open mill is adopted, and the charging sequence is as follows: master batch → accelerator NS, sulfur → rubber material is mixed evenly, thin powder → rubber material is taken out.
2. The method for preparing the dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
step 1) preparation of a masterbatch: an X (S) M-1.5L internal mixer is adopted, the rotating speed of a rotor is 40r/min, and the mixing process and the feeding sequence are as follows: natural rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, high-tenacity butyl rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, age inhibitor 6PPD, age inhibitor TMQ, age inhibitor DTPD, ultraviolet absorber UV-0, zinc oxide and other small materials → pressing top plug (40s) → N660 carbon black, N330 carbon black → pressing top plug (100s) → aromatic oil, petroleum resin → pressing top plug (70s) → rubber discharge, and the rubber discharge temperature is 127 ℃;
step 2) preparation of final rubber: an XK-160 open mill is adopted, and the charging sequence is as follows: master batch → accelerator NS, sulfur → rubber material is mixed evenly, thin powder → rubber material is taken out.
CN202110837594.1A 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber and preparation method thereof Pending CN113583304A (en)

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CN201910101789.2A CN109810300A (en) 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 A kind of resistance to dynamic ozone aging tire sidewall glue and preparation method thereof
CN202110837594.1A CN113583304A (en) 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Dynamic ozone aging resistant tire sidewall rubber and preparation method thereof

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CN112225953B (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-12-28 圣奥化学科技有限公司 Low-odor rubber composition with excellent thermal-oxidative aging resistance and tensile fatigue resistance
CN112708214B (en) * 2020-12-11 2023-07-07 厦门正新橡胶工业有限公司 Anti-aging agent rubber patch, preparation method thereof and method for preparing tire by using anti-aging agent rubber patch

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