CN113581979A

CN113581979A - Elevator car with livestock driving function

Info

Publication number: CN113581979A
Application number: CN202110889245.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈雪锋; 郭威达; 易兆全
Original assignee: Matiz Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Matiz Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-04
Also published as: CN113581979B

Abstract

The invention discloses an elevator car with a livestock driving function, which comprises a car body, wherein the car body comprises a top cover, a car bottom, a left wall plate and a right wall plate, the car body also comprises a first inclined wall plate positioned on the front side of the left wall plate and a second inclined wall plate positioned on the front side of the right wall plate, an inlet and an outlet of the car body are formed between the first inclined wall plate and the second inclined wall plate, a movable baffle plate is arranged between the left wall plate and the right wall plate, and a driving driver capable of driving the movable baffle plate to move back and forth is also arranged in the car body. The front part of the car body of the elevator car can not form a right-angled corner, so that poultry and livestock can be driven out conveniently.

Description

Elevator car with livestock driving function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an elevator car with a livestock driving function.

Background

In some large-scale plants of having built several layers of house of breeding, like livestock plants such as pig farm, cattle farm and chicken farm, for the transfer of livestock, generally be equipped with the special elevator that transports livestock such as poultry, domestic animal, for example when shifting the livestock cub and carrying out the subfield, perhaps transport livestock when putting out the fence etc. transport through the elevator can catch up the livestock of high-rise house of breeding to the low floor very fast, directly send into the livestock transport vechicle even.

Traditional special elevator of livestock is not equipped with special automatic driving mechanism, leads to the breed personnel to hardly catch up the elevator with the livestock, if violence drives the livestock and can lead to them scary and can not find the elevator export to violently dashing directly and hitting in the narrow space of elevator, will take place the incident easily like this, the life of elevator also can not be permanent.

In order to solve the problem, application No. 202110043311.6 discloses an automatic mechanism of driving of elevator, should drive the mechanism and adopt the scissors structure of rhombus to drive the front bezel back-and-forth movement, and then drive away the livestock in the car through the front bezel when the elevator door is opened. However, the car using such a driving mechanism is suitable only for transporting large-sized domestic animals such as cattle, sheep, and pigs, and is not suitable for transporting small-sized poultry such as chickens, ducks, and geese. The specific reasons are as follows: the first and the second rhombic scissors structures have too many crossed moving points and are easy to be stuck by the feathers and the villi of the poultry; secondly, the front wall and the side walls of the car form a right angle between them, so that birds standing in this corner cannot see the exit and tend to panic and stay in this corner.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the invention aims to provide an elevator car which is reasonable in structure and convenient for driving out poultry and livestock.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:

the utility model provides an elevator car with drive livestock function, includes the car body, the car body includes at the bottom of top cap, the sedan-chair, left wallboard and right wallboard, the car body is still including being located the first inclined wall board of left wallboard front side and being located the second inclined wall board of right wallboard front side, form between first inclined wall board and the second inclined wall board the exit of car body, be provided with adjustable fender between left wallboard and the right wallboard, this internal still being provided with of car can drive the driver that drives of adjustable fender back-and-forth movement.

Preferably, the inner surface of the first inclined wall plate is a plane or a curved surface inclined with respect to the left wall plate, and the inner surface of the second inclined wall plate is a plane or a curved surface inclined with respect to the right wall plate.

Preferably, the medial surface of first inclined wall board is for the plane of left wallboard slope, the medial surface of first inclined wall board and the contained angle A of the medial surface of left wallboard are 110-.

Preferably, the left side edge of the movable baffle is adjacent to the left wall plate, and the right side edge of the movable baffle is adjacent to the right wall plate.

Preferably, the driving driver comprises an electric push rod arranged on the left wall plate or the right wall plate, the output end of the electric push rod is connected with the movable baffle plate, and a guide structure for guiding the movable baffle plate is arranged between the car bottom and the movable baffle plate.

Preferably, the guide structure comprises a guide rail arranged on the upper surface of the car bottom and a lug arranged on the bottom of the movable baffle and matched with the guide rail.

Preferably, the entrance and exit department be provided with the lift guardrail, be provided with on the car body and drive the lift driver that lift guardrail reciprocated.

Preferably, the number of the lifting drivers is two, the two lifting drivers are respectively electric push rods arranged on the first inclined wall plate and the second inclined wall plate, and output ends of the two electric push rods are connected with the lifting guardrail.

Preferably, a pedal for blocking a gap between the platform and a building where the car body is installed is provided on the front side of the platform, and a turnover driver capable of driving the pedal to turn over the platform is further provided on the platform.

Preferably, the pedal is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the car platform is provided with a rotating shaft support which is pivoted with the rotating shaft, the overturning driver is a motor arranged on the car platform, and the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a speed reducer.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: after sedan-chair chamber door and layer door are opened, the adjustable fender pushes away forward, with livestock from the exit between first inclined wall board and the second inclined wall board, because first inclined wall board and second inclined wall board are the slope setting, make the front portion of car body can not form the right angle corner, when poultry, centre gripping are standing the both sides region of the front portion of car body, can see exit, avoid stopping in these two regions because of panic.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention with the top cover being inspected;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the present invention with the top cover being inspected;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly. In addition, the descriptions related to "preferred", "less preferred", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "preferred" or "less preferred" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the invention provides an elevator car with a livestock driving function, which comprises a car body 100, wherein the car body 100 comprises a top cover 2, a car bottom 3, a left wall plate 4 and a right wall plate 5, the car body 100 further comprises a first inclined wall plate 61 positioned on the front side of the left wall plate 4 and a second inclined wall plate 62 positioned on the front side of the right wall plate 5, an entrance 101 of the car body 100 is formed between the first inclined wall plate 61 and the second inclined wall plate 62, a movable baffle 71 is arranged between the left wall plate 4 and the right wall plate 5, and a driving driver 72 capable of driving the movable baffle 71 to move back and forth is further arranged in the car body 100.

The left side of the flap 71 is adjacent to the left wall panel 4 and the right side of the flap 71 is adjacent to the right wall panel 5. The inner side surface of the first inclined wall plate 61 is a plane or a curved surface inclined relative to the left wall plate 4; the inner side surface of the second inclined wall plate 62 is a flat surface or a curved surface inclined with respect to the right wall plate 5. The first inclined wall plate 61 and the left wall plate 4, and the second inclined wall plate 62 and the right wall plate 5 may be an integrally formed structure, or may be a split structure.

According to the invention, after the car door and the landing door are opened, the movable baffle 71 is pushed forwards to expel livestock from the entrance 101 between the first inclined wall plate 61 and the second inclined wall plate 62, the first inclined wall plate 61 and the second inclined wall plate 62 are obliquely arranged, so that the front part of the car body 100 can not form a right-angled corner, and the entrance 101 can be seen when poultry stands on two side areas of the front part of the car body 100, so that the poultry can be prevented from staying in the two areas due to panic.

In a preferred scheme of the invention, the medial surface of first inclined wall board 61 is for the plane of 4 slopes of left wall board, and the contained angle A of the medial surface of first inclined wall board 61 and the medial surface of left wall board 4 is 110-.

Specifically, the driving driver 72 includes an electric push rod disposed on the left wall plate 4 or the right wall plate 5, and an output end of the electric push rod is connected to the movable baffle 71. By adopting the driving structure, only the relative motion is generated between the cylinder body of the electric push rod and the output rod, and the shearing fork motion is not generated between the cylinder body and the output rod, so that the action part can be effectively prevented from being blocked by feathers and villi of poultry.

A guide structure for guiding the movable baffle 71 is arranged between the car bottom 3 and the movable baffle 71. Preferably, the guide structure includes a guide rail 73 provided on the upper surface of the platform 3 and a projection 711 provided on the bottom of the flapper 71 and engaged with the guide rail 73.

Further, an elevating guardrail 81 is provided at the entrance 101, and an elevating driver 82 capable of driving the elevating guardrail 81 to move up and down is provided on the car body 100.

Specifically, the number of the lifting drivers 82 is two, the two lifting drivers 82 are electric push rods respectively arranged on the first inclined wall plate 61 and the second inclined wall plate 62, and output ends of the two electric push rods are connected with the lifting guardrail 81. When poultry, domestic animal got into car body 100, lift guardrail 81 fell down, can with be close to the car door poultry, domestic animal catch up to the car inside, avoid leading to the unable condition appearance of closing the door because of poultry, domestic animal are close to the car door.

Further, a step plate 91 for blocking a gap between the platform 3 and a building to which the car body 100 is attached is provided on the front side of the platform 3, and a reversing actuator 92 capable of driving the step plate 91 to be reversed onto the platform 3 is provided on the platform 3. When the car is in lifting motion, the pedal 91 is positioned on the car bottom 3, and after the car door is opened, the pedal 91 is turned downwards to a horizontal position, so that a gap between the car bottom 3 and a building where the car body 100 is installed can be shielded, and poultry and livestock are prevented from stepping into the gap and being injured.

Specifically, a rotating shaft 911 is fixedly arranged on the pedal 91, a rotating shaft support 31 pivoted with the rotating shaft 911 is arranged on the car bottom 3, the overturning driver 92 is a motor arranged on the car bottom 3, and the motor is connected with the rotating shaft 911 through a speed reducer 93. The pedal 91 and the car bottom 3 adopt the connecting structure, so that the structure is simple and practical and occupies small space.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which can be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields without departing from the spirit of the present invention, are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an elevator car with drive livestock function, includes car body (100), car body (100) are including top cap (2), the sedan-chair end (3), left wallboard (4) and right wallboard (5), its characterized in that, car body (100) are still including being located first inclined wall board (61) of left wallboard (4) front side and being located the second inclined wall board (62) of right wallboard (5) front side, form between first inclined wall board (61) and the second inclined wall board (62) import and export (101) of car body (100), be provided with adjustable fender (71) between left wallboard (4) and right wallboard (5), still be provided with in car body (100) and drive driver (72) that can drive adjustable fender (71) back-and-forth movement.

2. An elevator car having a livestock repelling function according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the first inclined wall plate (61) is a plane or a curved surface inclined with respect to the left wall plate (4), and the inner side of the second inclined wall plate (62) is a plane or a curved surface inclined with respect to the right wall plate (5).

3. The elevator car with livestock driving function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side surface of the first inclined wall plate (61) is a plane inclined with respect to the left wall plate (4), the included angle A between the inner side surface of the first inclined wall plate (61) and the inner side surface of the left wall plate (4) is 110-.

4. An elevator car having a livestock driving function according to claim 1, characterized in that the left side edge of said flap (71) is adjacent to said left wall panel (4) and the right side edge of said flap (71) is adjacent to said right wall panel (5).

5. The elevator car with the livestock driving function according to claim 1, wherein the driving driver (72) comprises an electric push rod arranged on the left wall plate (4) or the right wall plate (5), the output end of the electric push rod is connected with the movable baffle plate (71), and a guide structure for guiding the movable baffle plate (71) is arranged between the car bottom (3) and the movable baffle plate (71).

6. An elevator car as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the guide structure comprises guide rails (73) arranged on the upper surface of the platform (3) and lugs (711) arranged on the bottom of the movable baffle (71) and engaged with the guide rails (73).

7. The elevator car with the livestock driving function according to claim 1, wherein a lifting guardrail (81) is arranged at the entrance and exit (101), and a lifting driver (82) capable of driving the lifting guardrail (81) to move up and down is arranged on the car body (100).

8. An elevator car with livestock driving function as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the number of said lifting drivers (82) is two, the two lifting drivers (82) are respectively electric push rods arranged on the first inclined wall plate (61) and the second inclined wall plate (62), and the output ends of the two electric push rods are connected with said lifting guardrail (81).

9. The elevator car with the livestock driving function according to claim 1, characterized in that the front side of the car bottom (3) is provided with a pedal (91) for shielding a gap between the car bottom (3) and a building where the car body (100) is installed, and the car bottom (3) is further provided with a turnover driver (92) capable of driving the pedal (91) to turn over the car bottom (3).

10. The elevator car with the livestock repelling function according to claim 9, wherein a rotating shaft (911) is fixedly arranged on the pedal (91), a rotating shaft support (31) pivoted with the rotating shaft (911) is arranged on the car bottom (3), the overturning driver (92) is a motor arranged on the car bottom (3), and the motor is connected with the rotating shaft (911) through a speed reducer (93).