CN113580361A - Autoclaved aerated concrete slab manufacturing equipment with closed cavity and process thereof - Google Patents
Autoclaved aerated concrete slab manufacturing equipment with closed cavity and process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113580361A CN113580361A CN202110816591.XA CN202110816591A CN113580361A CN 113580361 A CN113580361 A CN 113580361A CN 202110816591 A CN202110816591 A CN 202110816591A CN 113580361 A CN113580361 A CN 113580361A
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- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- concrete slab
- aerated concrete
- plate
- autoclaved aerated
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/0036—Cutting means, e.g. water jets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/50—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles of expanded material, e.g. cellular concrete
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/14—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
Abstract
The utility model relates to a field of building wallboard section bar, relate to evaporate and press aerated concrete board preparation equipment and technology with enclosed type cavity, evaporate and press aerated concrete board preparation equipment with enclosed type cavity, it includes workstation and the cutting device of fixed connection on the workstation, install the fixed part on the workstation, the fixed part includes the first fixed plate of fixed connection on the workstation, the standing groove has been seted up on the workstation, it has clamping screw to rotate to install in the standing groove, threaded sleeve is equipped with the connecting block on the clamping screw, the top fixedly connected with of connecting block is located the second fixed plate of workstation top. The manufacturing process of the autoclaved aerated concrete slab with the closed cavity comprises the following steps: placing a mould in an autoclaved aeration device; pouring concrete liquid into a mould; the concrete liquid is formed into an autoclaved aerated concrete slab with a closed cavity. The application has improved the relatively poor problem of concrete slab fixed effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building wallboard profiles, in particular to equipment and a process for manufacturing an autoclaved aerated concrete slab with a closed cavity.
Background
At present, an autoclaved aerated concrete slab is a reinforced plate produced in a factory, and is a novel light porous green environment-friendly building material. The autoclaved aerated concrete slab has good performances of fire resistance, fire prevention, sound insulation, heat preservation and the like, and is widely applied to building external wall panels, partition wall panels, roof panels, floor slabs and the like.
But the chinese utility model patent that prior art reference bulletin number is CN213533258U, it discloses a cutting device for evaporating press aerated concrete panel, including rubber pad and conveyer belt, the top of rubber pad is connected with the support frame, and the top of support frame settles and have the conveyer belt, the inside of conveyer belt is provided with the axis of rotation, and the rear of axis of rotation is connected with motor one, settle at the rear of conveyer belt has the cutting wheel, and the inside of cutting wheel is fixed with the gear, and the top of cutting wheel is provided with the protection casing, the outer wall of protection casing is provided with solid fixed ring, and solid fixed ring's below settles and have the shower nozzle, the rear of cutting wheel is connected with motor two, and settle the below of motor two has the desktop, the left side of water pump is connected with the water pipe.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: this cutting device only fixes concrete slab through the manual work, leads to concrete slab's fixed effect relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of poor fixing effect of a concrete slab, the application provides equipment and a process for manufacturing an autoclaved aerated concrete slab with a closed cavity.
According to the first aspect, the equipment for manufacturing the autoclaved aerated concrete slab with the closed cavity adopts the following technical scheme:
the autoclaved aerated concrete slab manufacturing equipment with the closed cavity comprises a workbench and a cutting device fixedly connected to the workbench, wherein a fixing part used for fixing a concrete slab is installed on the workbench and comprises a first fixing plate fixedly connected to the upper end face of the workbench, a placing groove is formed in the upper end face of the workbench, a horizontally arranged fixing screw rod is rotatably installed in the placing groove, the extending direction of the fixing screw rod is perpendicular to that of the fixing plate, a connecting block is sleeved on the fixing screw rod in a threaded manner, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate located above the workbench, a connecting part and a driving part are installed in the workbench, and the driving part drives the fixing screw rod to rotate through the connecting part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs fix concrete slab, only need start drive assembly, drive assembly rotates through adapting unit drive clamping screw, clamping screw drives the connecting block and removes, the connecting block drives the second fixed plate and removes for interval between second fixed plate and the first fixed plate changes, the second fixed plate can be fixed concrete slab with first fixed plate, the relatively poor problem of concrete slab fixed effect has been improved.
Preferably, integrated into one piece has the chamber of placing in the workstation, set screw wears to establish and places in the chamber, adapting unit is including installing connecting plate, the connecting rod of rotation installation on the connecting plate of placing intracavity bottom surface, the axis of connecting rod is the same with set screw's axis, the square piece of fixedly connected with on the terminal surface of connecting rod, set up on set screw's the terminal surface and supply square piece male square groove, drive assembly can drive the connecting rod and rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start drive unit, drive unit drive connecting rod rotates, and the connecting rod drives square piece and rotates, and square piece drives clamping screw and rotates to the change of interval between second fixed plate and the first fixed plate has been realized.
Preferably, the drive part is including rotating sleeve, the motor of fixed connection on placing intracavity wall on the workstation of installing, telescopic axis is the same with clamping screw's axis, the sleeve is the opening form towards the one end of connecting rod, the sleeve is kept away from the one end of connecting rod and the output shaft fixed connection of motor, install the joint part in the sleeve, the sleeve passes through the joint part and is connected with the connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor, motor drive sleeve rotate, and the sleeve drives the connecting rod through the joint part and rotates to realized clamping screw's rotation, reduced staff's the amount of labour.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with a clamping component for clamping the concrete slab, and the clamping component comprises a vertically arranged clamping screw rod rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, an installation block sleeved on the clamping screw rod in a threaded manner, an installation rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation block, and a clamping rod fixedly connected to the installation rod and positioned above the concrete slab; the clamping screw penetrates through the placing cavity, a limiting part used for limiting the rotation of the mounting block is mounted on the workbench, and the sleeve can drive the clamping screw to rotate through the connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor, motor drive sleeve rotate, and the sleeve rotates through connecting rod drive clamping screw, and clamping screw drives installation piece vertical movement, and the installation piece drives installation pole vertical movement, and the installation pole drives the vertical movement of supporting rod, and the supporting rod can be fixed concrete slab from concrete slab's top, further improvement the relatively poor problem of concrete slab fixed effect.
Preferably, the limiting part comprises a limiting rod which is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the workbench and is vertically arranged, and the limiting rod slides to penetrate through the installation block.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the vertical moving process of the mounting block, the mounting block slides on the limiting rod, the limiting rod limits the motion track of the mounting block, and the occurrence of the rotation condition of the mounting block along with the clamping screw is reduced.
Preferably, the connecting plate is slidably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the placing cavity, the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating manner, the clamping component comprises a clamping plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and a clamping groove for slidably placing the clamping plate is formed in the peripheral surface of the connecting rod; the cover is equipped with the first conical gear with connecting rod fixed connection on the connecting rod, the cover is equipped with the second conical gear with clamping screw fixed connection on the clamping screw, second conical gear can with first conical gear meshing, install on the workstation and be used for driving the gliding switch part of connecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at connecting rod pivoted in-process, start switch part, switch part drive connecting plate removes, the connecting plate drives the connecting rod and removes, the connecting rod drives first conical gear and removes, when first conical gear and second conical gear meshing, the connecting rod drives second conical gear through first conical gear and rotates, second conical gear drives the clamping screw and rotates, thereby realized the clamping bar fixed to concrete slab, the staff of being convenient for operates.
Preferably, the bottom of connecting plate fixedly connected with dovetail block, set up the dovetail that supplies dovetail block to slide and place on placing the interior bottom surface in chamber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the connecting plate removed, the connecting plate drives the dovetail block and slides in the dovetail, and the motion trail of connecting plate has been restricted to the dovetail block, has improved the stability that the connecting plate removed.
Preferably, the switch part includes the electro-magnet of fixed connection on placing the intracavity wall, the iron sheet of fixed connection on the connecting plate, fixed connection battery, the switch body, the switch spring of fixed connection on placing the intracavity wall on the workstation of setting on the battery, the battery passes through the wire and is connected with the electro-magnet electricity, switch spring and connecting plate fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the switch body, the battery is switched on to the electro-magnet, and the electro-magnet removes the iron sheet, and the iron sheet drives the connecting plate and removes to realized the removal of connecting rod, the staff of being convenient for operates.
In a second aspect, the following technical scheme is adopted in the manufacturing process of the autoclaved aerated concrete slab with the closed cavity.
The manufacturing process of the autoclaved aerated concrete slab with the closed cavity comprises the following steps:
placing a mould in an autoclaved aeration device; inserting a steel bar mesh cage in the mould; pouring concrete liquid into a mould; forming the concrete liquid into an autoclaved aerated concrete slab with a closed cavity; and cutting the autoclaved aerated concrete slab with the closed cavity by using a cutting device.
By adopting the technical scheme, the autoclaved aerated concrete slab with the closed cavity is convenient for operators to operate, and the labor capacity of the operators is reduced.
In summary, the present application includes at least the following advantageous technical effects:
according to the concrete slab fixing device, the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate are arranged, the driving part is started, and the driving part can drive the second fixing plate to move, so that the distance between the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate is changed, the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate can fix the concrete slab, and the problem of poor fixing effect of the concrete slab is solved;
according to the concrete slab fixing device, the clamping rods are arranged, the driving part is started, the driving part can drive the clamping rods to vertically move, the clamping rods can fix the concrete slab from the upper side of the concrete slab, and the problem that the fixing effect of the concrete slab is poor is further solved;
this application is through setting up the gag lever post, and at the in-process of installation piece vertical movement, the installation piece slides on the gag lever post, and the motion trail of installation piece has been restricted to the gag lever post, has reduced the emergence that the installation piece rotated the condition along with the clamping screw.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an autoclaved aerated concrete slab manufacturing apparatus having a closed cavity and a process thereof according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stage according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a connecting member and a switch member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clip member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a work table; 11. a placement groove; 12. a placement chamber; 13. a dovetail groove; 2. a cutting device; 21. cutting the board; 22. a support frame; 23. a cutting blade; 3. a fixing member; 31. a first fixing plate; 32. fixing the screw rod; 321. a square groove; 33. connecting blocks; 34. a second fixing plate; 4. a connecting member; 41. a connecting plate; 411. a dovetail block; 42. a connecting rod; 421. a clamping groove; 422. a first bevel gear; 43. a square block; 5. a drive member; 51. a sleeve; 52. a motor; 6. a clip member; 61. a clamping and connecting plate; 7. a clamping member; 71. clamping the screw rod; 711. a second bevel gear; 72. mounting blocks; 73. mounting a rod; 74. a clamping rod; 75. a clamping plate; 8. a limiting component; 81. a limiting rod; 82. positioning a plate; 9. a switch member; 91. an electromagnet; 92. iron sheets; 93. a storage battery; 94. a switch body; 95. and a switch spring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses equipment and a process for manufacturing an autoclaved aerated concrete slab with a closed cavity. Referring to fig. 1, the autoclaved aerated concrete slab manufacturing equipment with the closed cavity comprises a horizontally arranged workbench 1, wherein a cutting device 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1; the cutting device 2 comprises a cutting plate 21, a supporting frame 22 and a cutting blade 23; the cutting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the workbench 1 and is vertically arranged; the support frame 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cutting plate 21 and is horizontally arranged; a cutting blade 23 is mounted on the side wall of the support frame 22 at the end remote from the cutting plate 21, the cutting blade 23 being capable of cutting a concrete slab. The fixing part 3 is installed on the workbench 1, and the fixing part 3 can fix the concrete slab, so that the problem of poor fixing effect of the concrete slab is solved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a placing groove 11 is horizontally arranged on the upper end surface of a workbench 1, the extending direction of the placing groove 11 is parallel to the cutting direction of a concrete slab, a placing cavity 12 is integrally formed in the workbench 1, and a connecting component 4 and a driving component 5 are installed in the placing cavity 12; the fixing part 3 comprises a first fixing plate 31, a fixing screw 32, a connecting block 33 and a second fixing plate 34; the first fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the workbench 1 close to one side of the cutting plate 21, the first fixing plate 31 is horizontally arranged, and the extending direction of the first fixing plate 31 is vertical to the extending direction of the placing groove 11; the fixed screw 32 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the placing groove 11 and is horizontally arranged, the extending direction of the fixed screw 32 is the same as the extending direction of the placing groove 11, the fixed screw 32 penetrates through the placing cavity 12, and the driving part 5 can drive the fixed screw 32 to rotate through the connecting part 4; the connecting block 33 is sleeved on the fixed screw rod 32 in a threaded manner, the side wall of the connecting block 33 is in contact with the inner wall of the placing groove 11, and the fixed screw rod 32 can drive the connecting block 33 to move; second fixed plate 34 fixed connection is at the top of connecting block 33 and for the level setting, the extending direction of second fixed plate 34 is parallel with the extending direction of first fixed plate 31, the lower terminal surface of second fixed plate 34 contacts with the up end of workstation 1, connecting block 33 can drive second fixed plate 34 and remove, thereby the interval between second fixed plate 34 and the first fixed plate 31 has been changed, second fixed plate 34 and first fixed plate 31 can be fixed concrete slab, the relatively poor problem of concrete slab fixed effect has been improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving part 5 includes a sleeve 51 and a motor 52; the sleeve 51 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the placing cavity 12 on the side far away from the fixing screw rod 32, the sleeve 51 is horizontally arranged, the extending direction of the sleeve 51 is the same as the extending direction of the fixing screw rod 32, the sleeve 51 penetrates through the outer side of the workbench 1, one end, facing the fixing screw rod 32, of the sleeve 51 is in an opening shape, a clamping component 6 is installed in the sleeve 51, and the sleeve 51 is connected with the connecting component 4 through the clamping component 6; motor 52 fixed connection is on the lateral wall of workstation 1, the output shaft and the sleeve 51 fixed connection of motor 52, starter motor 52, motor 52 drive sleeve 51 and rotate, and sleeve 51 rotates through joint part 6 and adapting unit 4 drive clamping screw 32 to realized the change of second fixed plate 34 position, improved the relatively poor problem of concrete slab fixed effect, reduced staff's the amount of labour.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the chucking member 6 includes a chucking plate 61; the clamping plate 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 51, the extending direction of the clamping plate 61 is the same as the extending direction of the sleeve 51, and the sleeve 51 can drive the clamping plate 61 to rotate. The connecting member 4 includes a connecting plate 41, a connecting rod 42, and a square block 43; the connecting plate 41 is slidably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the placing cavity 12 and is vertically arranged, the workbench 1 is provided with the switch part 9, and the switch part 9 can drive the connecting plate 41 to slide; the connecting rod 42 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the connecting plate 41 and is horizontally arranged, the extending direction of the connecting rod 42 is the same as that of the fixing screw rod 32, the connecting rod 42 slides to penetrate through the sleeve 51, a clamping groove 421 is horizontally formed in the peripheral surface of the connecting rod 42, the extending direction of the clamping groove 421 is the same as that of the connecting rod 42, the clamping plate 61 slides to be placed in the clamping groove 421, the side wall of the clamping plate 61 is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping groove 421, the clamping plate 61 can drive the connecting rod 42 to rotate, a first bevel gear 422 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 42 is sleeved on the connecting rod 42, and the connecting rod 42 can drive the first bevel gear 422 to rotate; square piece 43 fixed connection has seted up square groove 321 on connecting rod 42 towards the terminal surface of clamping screw 32 one end on clamping screw 32's the terminal surface, and square piece 43 inserts in square groove 321, and square piece 43 agrees with square groove 321, and connecting rod 42 can drive square piece 43 and rotate, and square piece 43 drives clamping screw 32 and rotates to the change of interval between second fixed plate 34 and the first fixed plate 31 has been realized.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a dovetail block 411 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 41, a dovetail groove 13 is horizontally formed in the inner bottom surface of the placing cavity 12, the extending direction of the dovetail groove 13 is the same as the extending direction of the fixing screw 32, the dovetail block 411 is placed in the dovetail groove 13 in a sliding mode, the dovetail block 411 limits the motion track of the connecting plate 41, and the moving stability of the connecting plate 41 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the switch member 9 includes an electromagnet 91, an iron piece 92, a storage battery 93, a switch body 94, and a switch spring 95; the electromagnet 91 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing cavity 12 far away from the fixing screw rod 32; the iron sheet 92 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 41 far away from the fixing screw 32; the storage battery 93 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the storage battery 93 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 91 through a lead; the switch body 94 is arranged on the storage battery 93, when the switch body 94 is turned on, the storage battery 93 energizes the electromagnet 91, the electromagnet 91 moves the iron sheet 92, and the iron sheet 92 drives the connecting plate 41 to move, so that the operation of workers is facilitated; the switch spring 95 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 41 on the side facing the fixing screw 32, one end of the switch spring 95 far away from the connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing cavity 12, the switch body 94 is closed, and the switch spring 95 pulls the connecting plate 41 to return to the initial position.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a clamping member 7 is mounted on the worktable 1, and the clamping member 7 includes a clamping screw 71, a mounting block 72, two mounting rods 73, two clamping rods 74 and two clamping plates 75; the clamping screw 71 is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the workbench 1 and is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the clamping screw 71 penetrates into the placing cavity 12, a second conical gear 711 fixedly connected with the clamping screw 71 is sleeved on the clamping screw 71, the second conical gear 711 can be meshed with the first conical gear 422, and the first conical gear 422 can drive the clamping screw 71 to rotate through the second conical gear 711; the mounting block 72 is sleeved on the clamping screw 71 in a threaded manner and is positioned above the workbench 1, the workbench 1 is provided with the limiting part 8, and the limiting part 8 can limit the mounting block 72 to rotate; the two mounting rods 73 are both fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block 72 and are both horizontally arranged, the extending directions of the two mounting rods 73 are both the same as the extending direction of the fixing screw 32, and the two mounting rods 73 are both positioned above the workbench 1; the two clamping rods 74 are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mounting rod 73, and the two clamping rods 74 are both vertically arranged; the two clamping plates 75 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the clamping rods 74; clamping screw 71 drives installation piece 72 vertical movement, and installation piece 72 drives installation pole 73 vertical movement, and installation pole 73 drives clamping rod 74 vertical movement, and clamping rod 74 drives clamping plate 75 vertical movement, and clamping plate 75 can be fixed concrete slab from concrete slab's top, further has improved the relatively poor problem of concrete slab fixed effect.
Referring to fig. 2, the limiting member 8 includes two limiting rods 81 and a positioning plate 82; the two limiting rods 81 are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the workbench 1 and are vertically arranged, the two limiting rods 81 are slidably arranged on the end face of the mounting block 72, the limiting rods 81 limit the motion track of the mounting block 72, and the situation that the mounting block 72 rotates along with the clamping screw 71 is reduced; the positioning plate 82 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two limiting rods 81, and the positioning plate 82 is horizontally arranged.
The implementation principle of the autoclaved aerated concrete slab manufacturing equipment with the closed cavity in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when needs fix concrete slab, at first starter motor 52, motor 52 drives sleeve 51 and rotates, sleeve 51 drives joint board 61 and rotates, joint board 61 drives connecting rod 42 and rotates, connecting rod 42 drives square piece 43 and rotates, and meanwhile connecting rod 42 drives first conical gear 422 and rotates, square piece 43 drives clamping screw 32 and rotates, clamping screw 32 drives connecting block 33 and removes, connecting block 33 drives second fixed plate 34 and removes, make the interval between second fixed plate 34 and the first fixed plate 31 change, second fixed plate 34 and first fixed plate 31 can be fixed concrete slab, the relatively poor problem of concrete slab fixed effect has been improved.
After the second fixing plate 34 and the first fixing plate 31 complete the concrete slab fixing, the switch body 94 is opened, the storage battery 93 energizes the electromagnet 91, the electromagnet 91 attracts the iron sheet 92, the iron sheet 92 drives the connecting plate 41 to move, the connecting plate 41 drives the connecting rod 42 to move, meanwhile, the connecting plate 41 drives the dovetail block 411 to slide in the dovetail groove 13, the dovetail block 411 limits the movement track of the connecting plate 41, the moving stability of the connecting plate 41 is improved, the connecting rod 42 drives the first conical gear 422 to move, when the first conical gear 422 is meshed with the second conical gear 711, the first conical gear 422 drives the second conical gear 711 to rotate, the second conical gear 711 drives the clamping screw 71 to rotate, the clamping screw 71 drives the mounting block 72 to vertically move, the mounting block 72 drives the mounting rod 73 to vertically move, the mounting rod 73 drives the clamping rod 74 to vertically move, the clamping rod 74 drives the clamping plate 75 to vertically move, the clamping plate 75 can fix the concrete slab from the upper side of the concrete slab, and the problem of poor fixing effect of the concrete slab is further solved.
The manufacturing process of the autoclaved aerated concrete slab with the closed cavity comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a mold in the autoclaved aeration device, and inserting a steel bar mesh cage in the mold for reinforcing the strength of the concrete slab.
S2, pouring concrete liquid into the mold, and starting the autoclaved aeration device to perform curing, wherein the curing temperature is 30-40 ℃, and the curing time is 3-3.5 hours.
S3, after the concrete plate is formed, putting the concrete plate into an autoclave, vacuumizing for 20min, and adding saturated steam when the pressure in the autoclave is zero to enable the pressure in the autoclave to be 1.2Mpa and the temperature to be 176 ℃, and maintaining for 6-8 h at constant pressure;
and S4, after curing is finished and exhaust is performed, opening a kettle door, pulling out the concrete slab, placing the concrete slab on the workbench 1, and cutting the concrete slab by using the cutting device 2.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. Autoclaved aerated concrete board preparation equipment with closed type cavity includes workstation (1) and cutting device (2) of fixed connection on workstation (1), its characterized in that: a fixing part (3) for fixing a concrete plate is arranged on the workbench (1), the fixed part (3) comprises a first fixed plate (31) fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the workbench (1), a placing groove (11) is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (1), a horizontally arranged fixed screw rod (32) is rotatably arranged in the placing groove (11), the extending direction of the fixing screw rod (32) is vertical to the extending direction of the fixing plate (31), a connecting block (33) is sleeved on the fixed screw (32) in a threaded manner, the top of the connecting block (33) is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate (34) positioned above the workbench (1), a connecting part (4) and a driving part (5) are arranged in the workbench (1), the driving part (5) drives the fixing screw rod (32) to rotate through the connecting part (4).
2. The autoclaved aerated concrete panel making equipment with closed cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: integrated into one piece has place chamber (12) in workstation (1), set screw (32) are worn to establish and are placed in chamber (12), adapting unit (4) are including installing connecting plate (41), the connecting rod (42) of rotation installation on connecting plate (41) on placing chamber (12) inner bottom surface, the axis of connecting rod (42) is the same with set screw (32)'s axis, fixedly connected with square piece (43) on the terminal surface of connecting rod (42), set up on the terminal surface of set screw (32) and supply square piece (43) male square groove (321), drive component (5) can drive connecting rod (42) and rotate.
3. The autoclaved aerated concrete panel making equipment with closed cavity according to claim 2, characterized in that: drive part (5) are including rotating sleeve (51), the motor (52) of fixed connection on placing chamber (12) inner wall on workstation (1) of installing, the axis of sleeve (51) is the same with the axis of clamping screw (32), sleeve (51) are the opening form towards the one end of connecting rod (42), the one end of connecting rod (42) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (52) are kept away from in sleeve (51), install joint part (6) in sleeve (51), sleeve (51) are connected with connecting rod (42) through joint part (6).
4. The autoclaved aerated concrete panel making equipment with closed cavity according to claim 3, characterized in that: the concrete slab clamping device is characterized in that a clamping component (7) for clamping a concrete slab is mounted on the workbench (1), the clamping component (7) comprises a clamping screw (71) which is rotatably mounted on the upper end face of the workbench (1) and is vertically arranged, a mounting block (72) which is sleeved on the clamping screw (71) in a threaded manner, a mounting rod (73) fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block (72), and a clamping rod (74) which is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (73) and is positioned above the concrete slab; the clamping screw rod (71) penetrates through the placing cavity (12), the workbench (1) is provided with a limiting component (8) used for limiting the rotation of the mounting block (72), and the sleeve (51) can drive the clamping screw rod (71) to rotate through the connecting rod (42).
5. The autoclaved aerated concrete panel making equipment with closed cavity according to claim 4, characterized in that: spacing part (8) just are gag lever post (81) of vertical setting including fixed connection at the up end of workstation (1), gag lever post (81) slide and wear to establish in installation piece (72).
6. The autoclaved aerated concrete panel making equipment with closed cavity according to claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting plate (41) is slidably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the placing cavity (12), the connecting rod (42) penetrates through the sleeve (51) in a sliding mode, the clamping component (6) comprises a clamping plate (61) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (51), and a clamping groove (421) for the clamping plate (61) to be placed in a sliding mode is formed in the peripheral surface of the connecting rod (42); the cover is equipped with first conical gear (422) with connecting rod (42) fixed connection on connecting rod (42), the cover is equipped with second conical gear (711) with clamping screw (71) fixed connection on clamping screw (71), second conical gear (711) can mesh with first conical gear (422), install on workstation (1) and be used for driving gliding switch part (9) of connecting plate (41).
7. The autoclaved aerated concrete panel making equipment with closed cavity according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with dovetail block (411) of connecting plate (41), place and offer dovetail (13) that confession dovetail block (411) slided and place on the interior bottom surface of chamber (12).
8. The autoclaved aerated concrete panel making equipment with closed cavity according to claim 6, characterized in that: switch part (9) including fixed connection electromagnet (91) on placing chamber (12) inner wall, iron sheet (92) of fixed connection on connecting plate (41), battery (93) of fixed connection on workstation (1), switch body (94), the switch spring (95) of fixed connection on placing chamber (12) inner wall on setting up on battery (93), battery (93) are connected through wire and electromagnet (91) electricity, switch spring (95) and connecting plate (41) fixed connection.
9. A process for manufacturing an autoclaved aerated concrete slab with a closed cavity by using the autoclaved aerated concrete slab with a closed cavity as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
placing a mould in an autoclaved aeration device; inserting a steel bar mesh cage in the mould; pouring concrete liquid into a mould; forming the concrete liquid into an autoclaved aerated concrete slab with a closed cavity; the autoclaved aerated concrete slab with the closed cavity is cut by using a cutting device (2).
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| CN202110816591.XA CN113580361A (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Autoclaved aerated concrete slab manufacturing equipment with closed cavity and process thereof |
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| CN202110816591.XA CN113580361A (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Autoclaved aerated concrete slab manufacturing equipment with closed cavity and process thereof |
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