CN113580301A

CN113580301A - High-efficient perforating device suitable for furniture board

Info

Publication number: CN113580301A
Application number: CN202110865945.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹维勇
Original assignee: Anhui Jiahe Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jiahe Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-29
Filing date: 2021-07-29
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-29
Also published as: CN113580301B

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture plates, which belongs to the technical field of furniture plate processing and comprises a bottom frame, wherein first linear electric cylinders are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the bottom frame, an output end of each first linear electric cylinder is fixedly provided with an adjusting mechanism, an output end of each adjusting mechanism is fixedly provided with a T-shaped seat, a punching machine is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of each T-shaped seat, a protective assembly matched with the punching machine is arranged on the outer side of each T-shaped seat, a stabilizing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each adjusting mechanism, and a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom frame. The sweeps that produce to the perforation continuously separate and keep off, have effectively improved the result of use of whole device.

Description

High-efficient perforating device suitable for furniture board

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture board processing, in particular to a high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards.

Background

In the production and manufacturing process of the furniture, a punching machine is needed to punch the plates used by the furniture, so that connecting parts such as bolts and the like are used for connection and fixation;

however, current perforating device for furniture board, the structure is relatively simple, it punches to panel to be artifical handheld puncher usually, lack corresponding safeguard mechanism and firm mechanism, when using the puncher to continuously punch the operation, produced sweeps splashes easily and causes the damage to the human body, and the in-process of punching, the overall stability of panel is lower, produce easily and rock, lead to the position mistake of punching of panel, thereby the quality of punching of panel has been influenced, and then the efficiency of punching of panel has been reduced, for this we propose a high-efficient perforating device who is applicable to furniture board and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an efficient punching device suitable for furniture plates so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient perforating device suitable for furniture board, includes the chassis, the equal fixed mounting in both sides upper end of chassis has first straight line electric jar, the output fixed mounting of first straight line electric jar has adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism's output fixed mounting has T type seat, the bottom middle part fixed mounting of T type seat has the puncher, the outside of T type seat is equipped with the protective component who uses with the puncher cooperation, adjustment mechanism's bottom is equipped with stabilizing mean, the top of chassis is equipped with the solid subassembly of card, the activity card is equipped with the panel body that remains to punch in the solid subassembly of card, the middle part fixed mounting of chassis has the oblique frame of dredging bits.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises two groups of vertical frames and two groups of transverse frames, the two groups of vertical frames are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of vertical frames are respectively and fixedly installed at the output end of a first linear electric cylinder, the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two groups of vertical frames are fixedly provided with a second linear electric cylinder, the output end of the second linear electric cylinder is fixedly provided with a lifting cylinder, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly provided with a cross-shaped fixture block;

the sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the transverse frame, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the lower ends of the opposite sides of the two groups of vertical frames, the sliding blocks are connected in the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding and clamping mode, guide rods are movably inserted in the middle of the sliding blocks, and the guide rods are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves;

the cross clamping groove matched with the cross clamping block is formed in the transverse frame, the cross clamping block is connected in the cross clamping groove in a sliding and clamping mode, and the bottom end of the cross clamping block and the top end of the T-shaped seat are fixedly installed.

Preferably, the cross clamping groove is of an upper and lower penetrating structure.

Preferably, one side of the cross clamping block, which is close to the inner wall of the cross clamping groove, is rotatably clamped with a first ball, and the first ball is in contact with the inner wall of the cross clamping groove.

Preferably, the protection subassembly is including protection frame and L type buffer block, the outside at T type seat is cup jointed in the protection frame activity, L type buffer block is equipped with and is the symmetric distribution two sets ofly, and is two sets of L type buffer block fixed mounting is in the bottom of T type seat, the buffer slot that uses with L type buffer block cooperation is seted up at the inner wall middle part of protection frame, and L type buffer block protruding position slides the joint respectively in the buffer slot that corresponds, L type buffer block protruding position is equal movable to be inserted and is equipped with the buffer beam, buffer beam fixed mounting is in the buffer slot that corresponds, the buffer beam outside activity cover of L type buffer block bottom is equipped with buffer spring, the bottom both sides of protection frame all rotate the card and are equipped with the second ball.

Preferably, fans are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the T-shaped seat, and the punching machine and the fans are located in the protective outer frame.

Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a driving block and a cross frame, the driving block and the cross frame are both provided with two groups which are symmetrically distributed, the driving block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding guide rod respectively, the top end of the driving block is in contact with the bottom end of the corresponding sliding block, a reset spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod at the lower end of the driving block, the cross frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the opposite side of the corresponding vertical frame, a special-shaped frame is rotatably installed on one side, away from the vertical frame, of the cross frame, an L-shaped driving frame is fixedly installed on one side, away from the vertical frame, of the driving block, a driving column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped driving frame, a driving long groove matched with the driving column for use is formed in the top of the special-shaped frame, and the driving column is slidably clamped in the corresponding driving long groove;

the utility model discloses a special-shaped frame, including the drive long type groove, the special-shaped frame is kept away from one side in drive long type groove and is all installed perpendicularly and be the perpendicular frame that the symmetry divides, the middle part of erecting the frame has been seted up and has been erected the groove, it is equipped with the connecting axle to erect the slip card in the groove, the equal activity in both sides of connecting axle is inserted and is equipped with the auxiliary shaft, auxiliary shaft fixed mounting is in corresponding perpendicular groove, the auxiliary shaft outside activity cover of connecting axle lower extreme is equipped with tension spring, the outside middle part activity cover of connecting axle is equipped with the gyro wheel, the outer wall of gyro wheel and the bottom contact of panel body.

Preferably, the clamping component comprises a first clamping frame and a second clamping frame, the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame are of a symmetrical distribution structure, the first clamping frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom frame, the second clamping frame is slidably clamped at the top end of the bottom frame, one side of the first clamping frame, which is close to the second clamping frame, is fixedly provided with a cross support frame which is symmetrically distributed, one side of the second clamping frame, which is close to the first clamping frame, is fixedly provided with a support clamping frame which is matched with the cross support frame for use, one side of the support clamping frame, which is close to the cross support frame, is provided with a cross groove, the cross support frame is slidably clamped in the cross groove, the top end surface of the cross support frame and the top end surface of the support clamping frame are flat, the bottom end of the second clamping frame is fixedly provided with limit columns which are symmetrically distributed, the limit columns movably penetrate through the bottom frame, and one side of the bottom frame, which is close to the limit columns, is provided with a limit bolt through a threaded insertion way, the bottom end of the limiting bolt is tightly contacted with the outer wall of the limiting column;

the plate body is movably clamped between the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame, and the bottom end of the plate body is in contact with the cross-shaped supporting frame and the top end of the supporting clamping frame.

Preferably, the top end of the chip-removing inclined frame is provided with a chip-removing groove.

According to the invention, the position of the perforating machine is flexibly and stably changed by arranging the adjusting mechanism and using the first linear electric cylinder in a matched manner, and the T-shaped seat and the perforating machine can be driven to stably lift by using the lifting cylinder, so that the plate can be conveniently and flexibly perforated by using the perforating machine; by arranging the protective assembly, the punching area of the punching machine is effectively blocked by the protective outer frame, and the scraps generated by punching are blocked, so that the scraps are prevented from splashing disorderly; by arranging the stabilizing mechanism, the perforating machine moves downwards while the roller presses the plate body upwards, and the stability of subsequent plate punching is effectively improved by matching with the downward pressing of the protective outer frame, and the stability of the plate body during punching is improved, so that the plate punching efficiency is improved; through setting up the solid subassembly of card, block solid to the panel body, stability when improving the panel body and punching, and the convenience is blocked solid to the panel body of not unidimensional size, has effectively promoted the flexibility of whole device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the adjusting mechanism and the T-shaped seat and the protection assembly.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the T-shaped seat and the shield assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 4.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the adjusting mechanism and the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 6.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the chassis and the fastener assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a first linear electric cylinder; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 4. a T-shaped seat; 5. a perforating machine; 51. a fan; 6. a guard assembly; 7. a stabilizing mechanism; 8. a clamping component; 9. a plate body; 10. a chip-removing inclined frame; 101. chip grooves are thinned; 31. a mullion; 311. a chute; 32. a lifting cylinder; 33. a second linear electric cylinder; 34. a transverse frame; 341. a cross clamping groove; 35. a slider; 351. a guide bar; 36. a cross-shaped fixture block; 361. a first ball bearing; 61. a protective outer frame; 611. a buffer tank; 612. a second ball bearing; 62. an L-shaped buffer block; 63. a buffer rod; 64. a buffer spring; 71. a drive block; 711. a return spring; 72. a cross frame; 73. a special-shaped frame; 731. a long slot; 74. an L-shaped driving frame; 741. a drive column; 75. erecting; 751. a vertical slot; 752. an auxiliary shaft; 76. a connecting shaft; 761. a tension spring; 77. a roller; 81. a first card frame; 82. a second card frame; 83. a cross support frame; 84. supporting the clamping frame; 841. a cross groove; 85. a limiting column; 86. and a limiting bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-8, the invention provides a high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture plates, which comprises an underframe 1, wherein the upper ends of two sides of the underframe 1 are fixedly provided with a first linear electric cylinder 2, the output end of the first linear electric cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with an adjusting mechanism 3, the adjusting mechanism 3 is driven to move horizontally by controlling and simultaneously opening the first linear electric cylinders 2 at two sides, a T-shaped seat 4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the adjusting mechanism 3, a perforating machine 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the T-shaped seat 4, the furniture board punching device is used for punching furniture boards, a protection component 6 matched with the punching machine 5 for use is arranged on the outer side of the T-shaped seat 4, a stabilizing mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting mechanism 3, a clamping component 8 is arranged at the top of the underframe 1, a board body 9 to be punched is movably clamped in the clamping component 8, and a chip-removing inclined frame 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the underframe 1; the chip-removing inclined frame 10 is located below the board body 9, and a chip-removing groove 101 is formed in the top end of the chip-removing inclined frame 10 and used for caching waste chips generated during punching of the furniture boards and carrying out inclined conveying.

The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises two groups of vertical frames 31 and transverse frames 34, the two groups of vertical frames 31 are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of vertical frames 31 are respectively and fixedly installed at the output end of the first linear electric cylinder 2, the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two groups of vertical frames 31 are fixedly provided with second linear electric cylinders 33, the output end of each second linear electric cylinder 33 is fixedly provided with a lifting air cylinder 32, the output end of each lifting air cylinder 32 is fixedly provided with a cross fixture block 36, the bottom end of each cross fixture block 36 and the top end of the T-shaped seat 4 are fixedly installed, the second linear electric cylinders 33 are controlled and opened to drive the lifting air cylinders 32 and the cross fixture blocks 36 to horizontally move, so that the position of the perforating machine 5 is flexibly changed, and the lifting air cylinders 32 are used for driving the T-shaped seats 4 and the perforating machine 5 to lift;

the two sides of the transverse frame 34 are fixedly provided with the sliding blocks 35, the lower ends of the opposite sides of the two groups of vertical frames 31 are provided with sliding grooves 311 matched with the sliding blocks 35 for use, the sliding blocks 35 are slidably clamped in the corresponding sliding grooves 311, the stability of the transverse frame 34 during lifting can be improved, the middle parts of the sliding blocks 35 are movably inserted with guide rods 351, the guide rods 351 are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves 311, the stability of the transverse frame 34 during lifting is further improved, the stability of the T-shaped seat 4 and the punching machine 5 during lifting is improved, and the stability of the punching machine 5 during punching is further improved;

a cross clamping groove 341 matched with the cross clamping block 36 is formed in the transverse frame 34, and the cross clamping groove 341 is of an upper and lower penetrating structure; the cross fixture block 36 is slidably clamped in the cross fixture groove 341, so that the stability of the lifting cylinder 32 and the cross fixture block 36 during horizontal movement is improved; one side of the cross clamping block 36 close to the inner wall of the cross clamping groove 341 is rotatably clamped with a first ball 361, and the first ball 361 contacts with the inner wall of the cross clamping groove 341, so that the friction force between the cross clamping block 36 and the cross clamping groove 341 is reduced, and the movement of the cross clamping block 36 is more convenient.

The protective component 6 comprises a protective outer frame 61 and L-shaped buffer blocks 62, the protective outer frame 61 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped seat 4, the protective outer frame 61 can be lifted relatively on the outer side of the T-shaped seat 4, the L-shaped buffer blocks 62 are provided with two groups which are symmetrically distributed, the two groups of L-shaped buffer blocks 62 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the T-shaped seat 4, the middle part of the inner wall of the protective outer frame 61 is provided with a buffer groove 611 matched with the L-shaped buffer blocks 62, the convex parts of the L-shaped buffer blocks 62 are respectively clamped in the corresponding buffer grooves 611 in a sliding way, the convex parts of the L-shaped buffer blocks 62 are movably inserted with buffer rods 63, the buffer rods 63 are fixedly arranged in the corresponding buffer grooves 611, the stability of the protective outer frame 61 and the T-shaped seat 4 during relative lifting can be improved by sliding the convex part of the L-shaped buffer block 62 in the corresponding buffer groove 611, and a buffer spring 64 is movably sleeved outside the buffer rod 63 at the bottom end of the L-shaped buffer block 62; the fan 51 is fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the T-shaped seat 4, the fan 51 is started to dissipate heat of the punching machine 5, the punching machine 5 and the fan 51 are positioned in the protective outer frame 61, the punching area of the punching machine 5 is effectively blocked by the protective outer frame 61, waste scraps generated by punching are blocked to prevent the waste scraps from splashing and damaging workers, and the waste scraps are conveniently gathered and cleaned, the second balls 612 are rotatably clamped at the two sides of the bottom end of the protective outer frame 61, the second balls 612 can be contacted with the top end of the plate body 9 to press down the plate body 9, when in use, the punching machine 5 and the protective assembly 6 are driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the T-shaped seat 4 until the second balls 612 are contacted with the top end of the plate body 9, at the moment, the punching machine 5 is positioned at the punching position at the top end of the plate body 9, and then the punching machine 5 can be continuously driven to move downwards to slowly punch the plate body 9, in-process that punches, protection frame 61 is all the time on the top of panel body 9, and T type seat 4 descends and extrudes the buffer spring 64 that corresponds in protection frame 61 to do not influence lasting moving down of 5 within limits of puncher, and at whole in-process that punches, all can separate the fender to the region of punching of punch 5 through protection frame 61, last separating the fender to the sweeps that punches the production, effectively improved the result of use of whole device.

The stabilizing mechanism 7 comprises a driving block 71 and a cross frame 72, wherein the driving block 71 and the cross frame 72 are respectively provided with two groups which are symmetrically distributed, the driving block 71 is respectively movably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide rods 351, the driving block 71 is movably clamped in the corresponding sliding grooves 311, the top end of the driving block 71 is contacted with the bottom end of the corresponding sliding block 35, the sliding block 35 drives the driving block 71 to descend when descending, a return spring 711 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 351 at the lower end of the driving block 71, the cross frame 72 is respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the opposite sides of the corresponding vertical frames 31, a special-shaped frame 73 is rotatably arranged on one side of the cross frame 72 far away from the corresponding vertical frames 31, the special-shaped frame 73 is of an L-shaped structure, an L-shaped driving frame 74 is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving block 71 far away from the vertical frames 31, a driving column 741 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped driving frame 74, a driving long-shaped groove 731 matched with the driving column 741 is arranged at the top of the special-shaped frame 73, the driving long-shaped groove 731 is inclined, the top of the driving long-shaped groove 731 is close to the vertical frame 31, the driving column 741 is slidably clamped in the corresponding driving long-shaped groove 731, the driving block 71 drives the L-shaped driving frame 74 and the driving column 741 to descend and extrude the return spring 711, the driving column 741 slides from the top to the bottom of the driving long-shaped groove 731, the top of the special-shaped frame 73 is driven to rotate towards one side close to the vertical frame 31, and therefore the protruding part of the special-shaped frame 73 is synchronously driven to rotate upwards;

the side of the special-shaped frame 73 far away from the driving long groove 731 is vertically provided with a symmetrical vertical frame 75, the middle part of the vertical frame 75 is provided with a vertical groove 751, a connecting shaft 76 is clamped in the vertical groove 751 in a sliding way, auxiliary shafts 752 are movably inserted at both sides of the connecting shaft 76 and are fixedly arranged in the corresponding vertical grooves 751, the connecting shaft 76 can lift in the vertical groove 751 to a certain degree, a tension spring 761 is movably sleeved outside the auxiliary shaft 752 at the lower end of the connecting shaft 76, when the connecting shaft 76 descends, the tension spring 761 is extruded, the middle part of the outer side of the connecting shaft 76 is movably sleeved with a roller 77, when in use, the convex part of the special-shaped frame 73 is synchronously driven to rotate and move upwards, so that the outer wall of the roller 77 is contacted with the bottom end of the plate body 9, the upward pressing of the roller 77 is realized, the downward pressing of the protective outer frame 61 is matched, the stability of subsequent plate punching is effectively improved, and the tension spring 761 is extruded when the plate is used, when puncher 5 drives slider 35 and continues to descend, the protruding position of synchronous drive dysmorphism frame 73 continues to rotate and shifts up, and gyro wheel 77 rolls and last top board body 9 in the bottom of panel body 9, and continues to extrude tension spring 761, stability when effectively having promoted panel body 9 and punching.

The clamping and fixing assembly 8 comprises a first clamping frame 81 and a second clamping frame 82, the first clamping frame 81 and the second clamping frame 82 are of a symmetrical distribution structure, the first clamping frame 81 is fixedly installed at the top end of the underframe 1, the second clamping frame 82 is in sliding clamping connection with the top end of the underframe 1, the second clamping frame 82 can slide at the top end of the underframe 1, so that the distance between the first clamping frame 81 and the second clamping frame 82 is flexibly changed, the plate body 9 is movably clamped between the first clamping frame 81 and the second clamping frame 82, the plate body 9 is clamped and fixed, the stability of the plate body 9 during punching is improved, the plate bodies 9 with different sizes are conveniently clamped and fixed, and the flexibility of the whole device is effectively improved;

cross support frames 83 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly installed on one side, close to the second clamp frame 82, of the first clamp frame 81, support clamp frames 84 which are matched with the cross support frames 83 for use are fixedly installed on one side, close to the first clamp frame 81, of the second clamp frame 82, cross grooves 841 are formed in one side, close to the cross support frames 83, of the support clamp frames 84, the cross support frames 83 are clamped in the cross grooves 841 in a sliding mode, the top end faces of the cross support frames 83 and the top ends of the support clamp frames 84 face the same plane, and the bottom end of the plate body 9 is in contact with the cross support frames 83 and the top ends of the support clamp frames 84; when the distance between the first clamping frame 81 and the second clamping frame 82 is changed, the cross support frame 83 slides in the cross groove 841, the top end surface of the cross support frame 83 and the top end surface of the support clamping frame 84 are continuously flat, so that the plate body 9 is effectively and continuously supported, the bottom end of the second clamping frame 82 is fixedly provided with the limiting columns 85 which are symmetrically distributed, the limiting columns 85 movably penetrate through the underframe 1, the limiting bolts 86 are inserted into the threads on one side, close to the limiting columns 85, of the underframe 1, the bottom ends of the limiting bolts 86 are in close contact with the outer walls of the limiting columns 85, and the position of the second clamping frame 82 is fixed.

The working principle is as follows: the invention relates to a high-efficiency perforating device suitable for furniture plates, when in use, a plate body 9 is placed on the top ends of a cross supporting frame 83 and a supporting clamping frame 84 between a first clamping frame 81 and a second clamping frame 82, and then, the second clamping frame 82 is slid to change the distance between the first clamping frame 81 and the second clamping frame 82 until the plate body 9 is movably clamped between the first clamping frame 81 and the second clamping frame 82, the plate body 9 is clamped and fixed, and the limit bolt 86 is screwed to make the bottom end of the limit bolt 86 closely contact with the outer wall of the limit post 85, the position of the second frame 82 is fixed, and when the distance between the first frame 81 and the second frame 82 is changed, the cross support frame 83 slides in the cross recess 841, and the top end surface of the cross support frame 83 and the top end surface of the support clamping frame 84 are continuously flat, therefore, the plate body 9 is effectively and continuously supported, and the stability of the plate body 9 during subsequent punching is improved;

then, the T-shaped seat 4 and the punching machine 5 are flexibly driven to horizontally move by using the first linear electric cylinder 2 and the second linear electric cylinder 33, and the position of the punching machine 5 is flexibly changed until the punching machine 5 corresponds to the punching position;

then, the lifting cylinder 32 is used to drive the T-shaped seat 4, the perforating machine 5 and the protection component 6 to descend, meanwhile, the transverse frame 34 and the slide block 35 are driven to descend, the protective component 6 moves downwards to enable the second ball 612 to be contacted with the top end of the plate body 9, the plate body 9 is pressed down, at this time, the punch 5 is located at the punching position of the top end of the plate body 9, and then, the perforating machine 5 can be continuously driven to move downwards to slowly perforate the plate body 9, in the perforating process, the protective outer frame 61 is always positioned at the top end of the plate body 9, the T-shaped seat 4 descends in the protective outer frame 61 and extrudes the corresponding buffer spring 64, thereby not influencing the continuous downward movement of the perforating machine 5 within a certain range, and in the whole perforating process, the perforating area of the perforating machine 5 can be blocked by the protective outer frame 61, the scraps generated by punching are continuously blocked, so that the use effect of the whole device is effectively improved;

the slide block 35 descends while driving the driving block 71 to descend, the driving block 71 drives the L-shaped driving frame 74 and the driving column 741 to descend and extrude the return spring 711, the driving column 741 slides from the top to the bottom of the driving elongated slot 731, the top of the driving special-shaped frame 73 rotates towards the side close to the mullion 31, so as to synchronously drive the protruding part of the special-shaped frame 73 to rotate upwards, the outer wall of the roller 77 contacts with the bottom end of the plate body 9, the roller 77 presses the plate body 9 upwards, the stability during subsequent plate punching is effectively improved by matching with the pressing of the protective outer frame 61, the tension spring 761 is extruded when the perforating machine 5 drives the slide block 35 to descend continuously, the protruding part of the synchronously driving special-shaped frame 73 rotates upwards continuously, the roller 77 rolls at the bottom end of the plate body 9 and continuously presses the plate body 9, and continuously extrudes the tension spring 761, effectively promote the stability when panel body 9 punches.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient perforating device suitable for furniture board, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in both sides upper end of chassis (1) has first straight line electric cylinder (2), the output fixed mounting of first straight line electric cylinder (2) has adjustment mechanism (3), the output fixed mounting of adjustment mechanism (3) has T type seat (4), the bottom middle part fixed mounting of T type seat (4) has puncher (5), the outside of T type seat (4) is equipped with protective component (6) that use with puncher (5) cooperation, the bottom of adjustment mechanism (3) is equipped with stabilizing mean (7), the top of chassis (1) is equipped with card solid subassembly (8), movable clamp is equipped with panel body (9) that remain to punch in card solid subassembly (8), the middle part fixed mounting of chassis (1) has the oblique frame of the bits of loosing (10).

2. The efficient perforating device suitable for the furniture boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises two groups of vertical frames (31) and horizontal frames (34), the two groups of vertical frames (31) are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of vertical frames (31) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the output end of a first linear electric cylinder (2), the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two groups of vertical frames (31) are fixedly provided with a second linear electric cylinder (33), the output end of the second linear electric cylinder (33) is fixedly provided with a lifting cylinder (32), and the output end of the lifting cylinder (32) is fixedly provided with a cross fixture block (36);

the two sides of the transverse frame (34) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (35), the lower ends of the two groups of opposite sides of the vertical frames (31) are provided with sliding grooves (311) matched with the sliding blocks (35) for use, the sliding blocks (35) are clamped in the corresponding sliding grooves (311) in a sliding manner, the middle parts of the sliding blocks (35) are movably inserted with guide rods (351), and the guide rods (351) are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves (311);

a cross clamping groove (341) matched with the cross clamping block (36) is formed in the transverse frame (34), the cross clamping block (36) is clamped in the cross clamping groove (341) in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the cross clamping block (36) and the top end of the T-shaped seat (4) are fixedly installed.

3. The high-efficiency perforating device for furniture boards as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the cross slot (341) is of an upper and lower through structure.

4. The efficient punching device for the furniture board as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cross block (36) is rotatably provided with a first ball (361) at a side close to the inner wall of the cross slot (341), and the first ball (361) contacts with the inner wall of the cross slot (341).

5. The efficient perforating device suitable for the furniture board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protective component (6) comprises a protective outer frame (61) and L-shaped buffer blocks (62), the protective outer frame (61) is movably sleeved outside the T-shaped seat (4), the L-shaped buffer blocks (62) are symmetrically distributed in two groups, the two groups of L-shaped buffer blocks (62) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the T-shaped seat (4), the middle portion of the inner wall of the protective outer frame (61) is provided with buffer grooves (611) matched with the L-shaped buffer blocks (62), the convex portions of the L-shaped buffer blocks (62) are respectively clamped in the corresponding buffer grooves (611) in a sliding manner, the convex portions of the L-shaped buffer blocks (62) are movably inserted with buffer rods (63), the buffer rods (63) are fixedly installed in the corresponding buffer grooves (611), and the buffer springs (64) are movably sleeved outside the buffer rods (63) at the bottom ends of the L-shaped buffer blocks (62), and second balls (612) are rotationally clamped at two sides of the bottom end of the protective outer frame (61).

6. The efficient punching device for the furniture board as claimed in claim 5, wherein the fans (51) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the T-shaped seat (4), and the punching machine (5) and the fans (51) are located in the protective outer frame (61).

7. The efficient perforating device suitable for the furniture board as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stabilizing mechanism (7) comprises a driving block (71) and a cross frame (72), the driving block (71) and the cross frame (72) are provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed, the driving block (71) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding guide rod (351), the top end of the driving block (71) is in contact with the bottom end of the corresponding slide block (35), a return spring (711) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (351) at the lower end of the driving block (71), the cross frame (72) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the opposite side of the corresponding vertical frame (31), a special-shaped frame (73) is rotatably installed at one side of the cross frame (72) far away from the vertical frame (31), an L-shaped driving frame (74) is fixedly installed at one side of the driving block (71) far away from the vertical frame (31), and a driving column (741) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped driving frame (74), the top of the special-shaped frame (73) is provided with a driving long-shaped groove (731) matched with the driving column (741) for use, and the driving column (741) is clamped in the corresponding driving long-shaped groove (731) in a sliding manner;

one side that drive long type groove (731) were kept away from in dysmorphism frame (73) is all installed perpendicularly and is erect frame (75) that the symmetry divides, erect the middle part of frame (75) and seted up perpendicular groove (751), it is equipped with connecting axle (76) to erect slide card in groove (751), the both sides of connecting axle (76) are all movable to be inserted and are equipped with auxiliary shaft (752), auxiliary shaft (752) fixed mounting is in corresponding perpendicular groove (751), the auxiliary shaft (752) outside movable sleeve of connecting axle (76) lower extreme is equipped with tension spring (761), the outside middle part movable sleeve of connecting axle (76) is equipped with gyro wheel (77), the outer wall of gyro wheel (77) and the bottom contact of panel body (9).

8. The efficient punching device suitable for the furniture boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping component (8) comprises a first clamping frame (81) and a second clamping frame (82), the first clamping frame (81) and the second clamping frame (82) are symmetrically distributed, the first clamping frame (81) is fixedly installed at the top end of the underframe (1), the second clamping frame (82) is slidably clamped at the top end of the underframe (1), a cross support frame (83) is fixedly installed at one side of the first clamping frame (81) close to the second clamping frame (82) and symmetrically distributed, a support clamping frame (84) matched with the cross support frame (83) is fixedly installed at one side of the second clamping frame (82) close to the first clamping frame (81), a cross groove (841) is formed at one side of the support clamping frame (84) close to the cross support frame (83), and the cross support frame (83) is slidably clamped in the cross groove (841), the top end face of the cross support frame (83) is flat with the top end face of the support clamping frame (84), the bottom end of the second clamping frame (82) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed limiting columns (85), the limiting columns (85) movably penetrate through the bottom frame (1), one side of the bottom frame (1) close to the limiting columns (85) is provided with limiting bolts (86) in a threaded insertion mode, and the bottom ends of the limiting bolts (86) are in close contact with the outer walls of the limiting columns (85);

the plate body (9) is movably clamped between the first clamping frame (81) and the second clamping frame (82), and the bottom end of the plate body (9) is in contact with the top ends of the cross-shaped supporting frame (83) and the supporting clamping frame (84).

9. The efficient perforating device suitable for the furniture boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the chip-removing inclined frame (10) is provided with chip-removing grooves (101).