CN113579042B - Machining extrusion device for mine - Google Patents

Machining extrusion device for mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113579042B
CN113579042B CN202111153965.0A CN202111153965A CN113579042B CN 113579042 B CN113579042 B CN 113579042B CN 202111153965 A CN202111153965 A CN 202111153965A CN 113579042 B CN113579042 B CN 113579042B
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
working plate
pressure
extrusion device
plate
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CN202111153965.0A
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CN113579042A (en
Inventor
陈祥渔
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Nantong Xianghao Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Nantong Xianghao Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/02Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/16Heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/003Positioning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of machining for mines, and particularly relates to a machining extrusion device for a mine, which comprises a box body, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the box body, an extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, an opening is formed in the side wall of the box body, a horizontal working plate is arranged at the opening, one end of the working plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the box body, the other end of the working plate extends out of the opening, the bottom of the working plate is elastically connected with the bottom surface of the box body through a supporting spring, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the working plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressure bearing barrel. The electric push rod is used for pushing the parts to move out of and into the box body, so that workers can conveniently take and place the parts, the parts can be automatically fixed when moved into the box body, the parts can be cooled and subjected to scrap removal when moved out of the box body, the working stability is high, and the labor intensity is reduced and the product quality is improved.

Description

Machining extrusion device for mine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machining for mines, and particularly relates to a machining extrusion device for a mine.
Background
The mining machinery can be directly used for mineral mining, enrichment and other operations, the mining machinery industry is one of important basic industries for providing equipment for mining and processing of solid raw materials, materials and fuels, the mining machinery industry occupies a pillar position in national economy, the mining machinery industry has a large number of functions and contributions in economic construction, and the mining machinery specifically comprises crushing equipment, mining machinery, drilling machinery and the like.
Through retrieval, the national patent publication No. CN110293703B discloses a mechanical processing extrusion device for mines, aiming at the problems of complex operation, poor extrusion effect, low extrusion efficiency and unstable operation process of the existing extrusion device, the following proposal is provided, which comprises a fixing piece, a base and a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism is vertically arranged in the fixing piece; the guide pieces are vertically arranged on two sides of the driving mechanism and are connected with the fixing piece and the base; the first extrusion plate is arranged on the driving mechanism; the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are respectively connected with the guide piece in a sliding manner; the first elastic piece is connected with the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate; the bottom of the first extrusion plate is provided with a first magnetic part, and the top of the second extrusion plate is provided with a second magnetic part; the top of the supporting plate is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a connecting piece.
The above scheme has the following problems:
1. because the distance between the two extrusion plates is short, the difficulty of taking and placing the parts to be processed by workers is high, the improvement of the working efficiency is not facilitated, and the potential safety hazard is high;
2. when the part to be machined is fixed, the two clamping pieces need to be pulled to be away manually, the part is fixed between the two clamping pieces, the operation is complex, and the labor intensity of workers is increased;
3. the heat effect of the scheme in the extrusion processing process and the severe friction effect on the working surface of the extrusion plate can increase the temperature of the part and the extrusion plate to 300-400, so that the temperature is increased rapidly during the part processing, the part is not easy to take after the processing is finished, the part is easy to collide to cause deformation when the part is taken due to high temperature, the product precision is reduced, the extrusion plate is influenced by high temperature, and the service life is greatly reduced;
4. the part can produce the piece when extrusion processing, and the piece is detained and is led to the fact the influence to next extrusion processing easily on the extrusion board surface, needs the frequent clearance of staff, and is comparatively troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mining machining extrusion apparatus which is easy to handle, highly safe, and excellent in extrusion quality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the box body, an extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, an opening is formed in the side wall of the box body, a horizontal working plate is arranged at the opening, one end of the working plate is connected to the inner side wall of the box body in a sliding mode, the other end of the working plate extends out of the opening, the bottom of the working plate is elastically connected with the bottom surface of the box body through a supporting spring, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the working plate, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressure bearing cylinder, a clamping mechanism used for fixing parts is arranged on the upper surface of the pressure bearing cylinder, and a cooling mechanism used for rapidly cooling the parts is arranged in the pressure bearing cylinder;
the cooling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a fan, a refrigerating sheet, a gear and a rack, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the pressure bearing cylinder, the rotating shaft extends along the axis direction of the pressure bearing cylinder, the fan is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends out of the pressure bearing cylinder and is fixedly connected with the gear, the rack is fixedly connected to the working plate, the rack is meshed with the gear, the refrigerating sheet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pressure bearing cylinder, and the refrigerating sheet is controlled to be switched on and off by a touch mechanism arranged on the rotating shaft.
Further, the touch mechanism includes rotating tube, elasticity rope, electrically conductive ball and conducting ring, the rotating tube passes through one-way bearing and connects on the week lateral wall of pivot, and the rotating tube is perpendicular with the axis of pivot, the inner wall of rotating tube is connected with electrically conductive ball through the elasticity rope, electrically conductive ball slides in the rotating tube, fixedly connected with conducting ring on the inner wall of a pressure-bearing section of thick bamboo, the conducting ring is connected with external power supply, when electrically conductive ball and conducting ring contact, the circuit of refrigeration piece switches on.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the working plate is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is parallel to the rack, and the pressure-bearing cylinder is connected to the slide rail in a sliding manner.
Further, the upper end and the lower extreme of a pressure bearing section of thick bamboo have all been seted up the wind hole, the upper surface of a pressure bearing section of thick bamboo is provided with the standing groove.
Further, fixture includes reel and the centre gripping subassembly that two sets of symmetries set up, every group the centre gripping subassembly includes fixed pulley, wire rope, a screw section of thick bamboo, clockwork spring, lead screw and fixed plate, fixed pulley fixed mounting is on the inner wall of a pressure-bearing section of thick bamboo, a screw section of thick bamboo rotates to be connected on the inner wall of a pressure-bearing section of thick bamboo, the clockwork spring cover is located outside the screw section of thick bamboo, and clockwork spring's inner circle is fixed with a screw section of thick bamboo, and the outer lane is fixed with a pressure-bearing section of thick bamboo, lead screw and screw section of thick bamboo screw-thread fit, and the one end of lead screw extends to in the standing groove, fixed plate sliding connection is on the interior bottom surface of standing groove, lead screw and fixed plate fixed connection, wire rope's one end is fixed around locating on the reel, and the other end is walked around fixed around locating on a screw section of thick bamboo.
Further, the working plate surface is by the wedge face of middle part to edge downward sloping, the middle part of working plate is provided with the spout that runs through from top to bottom, the lower extreme of pivot runs through spout and fixedly connected with magnetism shielding box, magnetism shielding box bottom opening sets up, and be provided with solenoid in the magnetism shielding box, solenoid passes through touch mechanism control break-make.
Further, the inner bottom surface of the box body is provided with a chip collecting groove, and a box door matched with the chip collecting groove is arranged on the side wall of the box body.
Further, the fixed mounting bar that is provided with of interior bottom surface of chip collector groove, the mounting bar is located the spout under and extends along the spout direction, the equidistance inlays in the mounting bar and is equipped with a plurality of permanent magnetism blocks.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the parts can be moved out of and into the box body through the electric push rod, so that workers can conveniently take and place the parts, thus the working efficiency is improved, and the safety performance is improved.
2. According to the invention, the clamping mechanism is arranged, the movement of the pressure bearing barrel is used as a driving force, the two fixing plates are driven to automatically fix or release the part, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the picking, placing and fixing of the part are more tightly matched.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the fan and the refrigerating sheet, the temperature in the pressure-bearing cylinder can be quickly reduced by the refrigerating sheet in the process of moving the part out of the box body, the high temperature generated by extrusion is prevented from deforming the pressure-bearing cylinder, the service life of the pressure-bearing cylinder is prolonged, and meanwhile, the cold air in the pressure-bearing cylinder can be blown out upwards by the rotation of the fan to cool the part, so that the part is quickly cooled and shaped, the product quality is favorably improved, and the scraps generated in the extrusion processing can be blown off, and the influence of the scraps on the next extrusion processing is avoided.
4. According to the invention, the electromagnetic coil and the permanent magnets are arranged, the electromagnetic coil can generate a magnetic attraction effect on the permanent magnets when being electrified, and when parts are moved out of the box body, the electromagnetic coil is intermittently opposite to each permanent magnet and then staggered, so that the working plate is driven to slightly shake in the vertical direction, and scraps on the upper surface of the working plate are shaken down to the scrap collecting groove below the working plate to be collected, so that the scraps are convenient to recycle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of a mining extrusion machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mining machining extrusion device for picking and placing parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mining machining extrusion device for extruding parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a working plate of the mechanical extrusion device for mining provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a pressure-bearing cylinder of the mechanical processing extrusion device for the mine, provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch mechanism of the machining extrusion device for mines, provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electromagnetic coil of the machining extrusion device for mines, provided by the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a mounting bar of the mining machining press apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1 box body, 2 hydraulic cylinders, 3 extrusion plate, 4 openings, 5 working plates, 6 supporting springs, 7 electric push rods, 8 pressure bearing cylinders, 9 clamping mechanisms, 10 cooling mechanisms, 11 rotating shafts, 12 fans, 13 refrigerating sheets, 14 gears, 15 racks, 16 touch mechanisms, 17 rotating pipes, 18 elastic ropes, 19 conductive balls, 20 conductive rings, 21 sliding rails, 22 placing grooves, 23 winding wheels, 24 fixed pulleys, 25 steel wire ropes, 26 threaded cylinders, 27 clockwork spring, 28 lead screws, 29 fixing plates, 30 sliding grooves, 31 magnetic shielding boxes, 32 electromagnetic coils, 33 chip collecting grooves, 34 mounting strips and 35 permanent magnet blocks.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-8, a mechanical processing extrusion device for mine, which comprises a box body 1, and is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the box body 1, an extrusion plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the extrusion plate 3 can be driven by the hydraulic cylinder 2 to lift to extrude parts, an opening 4 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, a horizontal working plate 5 is arranged at the opening 4, one end of the working plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1, the other end extends out of the opening 4, the bottom of the working plate 5 is elastically connected with the bottom surface of the box body 1 through a supporting spring 6, the supporting spring 6 contracts when the working plate 5 is pressed and generates upward elastic force action on the working plate 5, so as to improve the extrusion effect and ensure the stability of the pressing processing, an electric push rod 7 is fixedly installed on the working plate 5, and the output end of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected with a pressure bearing barrel 8, accessible electric putter 7 drives and bears a pressure section of thick bamboo 8 and removes, shifts out the part or immigration box 1, and the staff of being convenient for gets and puts the part to improve work efficiency, and improved the security performance, the upper surface of a pressure section of thick bamboo 8 is equipped with fixture 9 that is used for fixed part, is equipped with the cooling body 10 that is used for the part rapid cooling in a pressure section of thick bamboo 8.
Wind holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the pressure-bearing cylinder 8, a placing groove 22 is formed in the upper surface of the pressure-bearing cylinder 8, and the placing groove 22 is used for placing parts to be machined.
Cooling body 10 includes pivot 11, fan 12, refrigeration piece 13, gear 14 and rack 15, pivot 11 rotates to be connected in bearing section of thick bamboo 8, and pivot 11 extends along bearing section of thick bamboo 8's axis direction, fan 12 fixed connection is in pivot 11, fan 12 has a plurality of flabellum to constitute, in the forward rotation in-process, can form the air current of upwards blowing, the lower extreme of pivot 11 extends to bearing section of thick bamboo 8 outside and fixedly connected with gear 14, rack 15 fixed connection is on working plate 5, and rack 15 meshes with gear 14, refrigeration piece 13 fixed mounting is on bearing section of thick bamboo 8's inner wall, and refrigeration piece 13 is by setting up 16 control break-make of touch-control mechanism on pivot 11.
The touch control mechanism 16 comprises a rotating pipe 17, an elastic rope 18, a conductive ball 19 and a conductive ring 20, the rotating pipe 17 is connected to the peripheral side wall of the rotating shaft 11 through a one-way bearing, the rotating shaft 11 can only drive the rotating pipe 17 to rotate when rotating in the forward direction, when the pressure-bearing cylinder 8 moves towards the outside of the box body 1, the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 11 is in the forward direction, the rotating pipe 17 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 11, the inner wall of the rotating pipe 17 is connected with the conductive ball 19 through the elastic rope 18, the conductive ball 19 slides in the rotating pipe 17, the conductive ring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure-bearing cylinder 8, the conductive ring 20 is connected with an external power supply, when the conductive ball 19 contacts with the conductive ring 20, a circuit of the refrigerating sheet 13 is conducted, when the refrigerating sheet 13 works, the temperature inside the pressure-bearing cylinder 8 can be quickly reduced, the pressure-bearing cylinder 8 is prevented from being deformed by high temperature generated by extrusion, the service life of the pressure-bearing cylinder is prolonged, and cold air in the pressure-bearing cylinder 8 can be blown upwards by the forward rotation of the fan 12, the part is cooled down, so that the part is rapidly cooled and shaped, the product quality is favorably improved, and the chips generated during extrusion processing can be blown off, and the influence of the chips on the next extrusion processing is avoided.
The upper surface of the working plate 5 is provided with a slide rail 21, the slide rail 21 is arranged in parallel with the rack 15, the pressure bearing cylinder 8 is connected on the slide rail 21 in a sliding manner, and the pressure bearing cylinder 8 stably slides on the slide rail 21.
The clamping mechanism 9 comprises a reel 23 and two groups of clamping components which are symmetrically arranged, each group of clamping components comprises a fixed pulley 24, a steel wire rope 25, a thread cylinder 26, a clockwork spring 27, a screw rod 28 and a fixing plate 29, the fixed pulley 24 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the pressure cylinder 8, the thread cylinder 26 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the pressure cylinder 8, the clockwork spring 27 is sleeved outside the thread cylinder 26, the inner ring of the clockwork spring 27 is fixed with the thread cylinder 26, the outer ring of the clockwork spring 27 is fixed with the pressure cylinder 8, the screw rod 28 is in threaded fit with the thread cylinder 26, one end of the screw rod 28 extends into the placing groove 22, the fixing plate 29 is slidably connected on the inner bottom surface of the placing groove 22, the screw rod 28 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 29, one end of the steel wire rope 25 is fixedly wound on the reel 23, the other end of the steel wire rope bypasses the fixed pulley 24 and is fixedly wound on the thread cylinder 26, the movement of the pressure cylinder 8 is used as a driving force, the fixing plate 29 is driven to automatically fix or loosen two parts, the manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the parts are taken and placed more tightly in fixed fit.
The surface of the working plate 5 is a wedge-shaped surface inclined downwards from the middle to the edge, the middle of the working plate 5 is provided with a chute 30 which runs through from top to bottom, the lower end of the rotating shaft 11 runs through the chute 30 and is fixedly connected with a magnetic shielding box 31, an electromagnetic coil 32 is arranged in the magnetic shielding box 31, the electromagnetic coil 32 is controlled to be switched on and switched off through a touch mechanism 16, when the electromagnetic coil 32 is powered on, a magnetic field is generated around the electromagnetic coil, the magnetic shielding box 31 is made of soft magnetic materials, such as permalloy or iron-aluminum alloy, the refraction of a magnetic induction line of the electromagnetic coil 32 can be caused, the direction of the electromagnetic coil is changed, the bottom opening of the magnetic shielding box 31 is arranged, and the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil 32 is further provided with directivity.
The inner bottom surface of the box body 1 is provided with a chip collecting groove 33, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a box door matched with the chip collecting groove 33, and the box door can be opened to take out the chip collecting groove 33, so that the chip can be conveniently collected and processed.
The interior bottom surface of chip collecting groove 33 is fixed and is provided with mounting bar 34, mounting bar 34 is located spout 30 under and extends along the 30 directions of spout, the equidistance inlays in the mounting bar 34 and is equipped with a plurality of permanent magnetism pieces 35, can produce the magnetic attraction effect to permanent magnetism piece 35 when solenoid 32 circular telegram, shift out box 1 in-process at the part, solenoid 32 follows and bears a pressure section of thick bamboo 8 synchronous motion, then solenoid 32 intermittent type nature is just right stagger then with every permanent magnetism piece 35, produce intermittent type's magnetic force effect promptly, drive working plate 5 slight shake in the vertical direction, shake the piece of working plate 5 upper surface and fall to collection bits groove 32 in the below and collect, be convenient for clastic recovery processing.
When the invention is used, in the initial state, the pressure-bearing cylinder 8 is positioned outside the box body 1, the clockwork spring 27 is in a compressed state, the part to be processed is placed in the placing groove 22, and the pressure-bearing cylinder is positioned between the two fixing plates 29, the electric push rod 7 is started to drive the pressure-bearing cylinder 8 to slide towards the box body 1, during the sliding process, because the gear 14 is meshed with the rack 15, the gear 14 rotates the rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 drives the reel 23 to loosen the steel wire rope, the thread cylinder 26 rotates under the elastic force of the spring 27, and then the screw 28 which is in threaded fit with the thread cylinder moves, the two fixing plates 29 are close to each other, the parts are automatically clamped and fixed without manual operation, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, when the part to be processed is moved to the position right below the extrusion plate, the part is stopped, the extrusion plate 3 is driven to be pressed downwards through the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the part is extruded.
After the processing is finished, the electric push rod 7 pushes the pressure bearing cylinder 8 to move towards the outside of the box body 1, the gear 14 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the one-way bearing is locked in the direction, the rotating shaft 11 drives the rotating pipe 17 to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the elastic rope extends, when the conductive ball 19 extends out of the rotating pipe 17 and is contacted with the conductive ring 20, the circuit of the refrigerating sheet 13 is conducted, when the refrigerating sheet 13 works, the internal temperature of the pressure bearing cylinder 8 can be quickly reduced, the pressure bearing cylinder 8 is prevented from deforming due to high temperature generated by extrusion, the service life of the pressure bearing cylinder is prolonged, in the direction, the fan 12 rotates to blow out cold air in the pressure bearing cylinder 8 upwards to cool the part, the part is quickly cooled and shaped, the product quality is favorably improved, and scraps generated in extrusion processing can be blown away, the influence of the scraps on next extrusion processing is avoided, and in the direction, the rotating shaft drives the winding wheel to roll up the steel wire rope again, so that the two fixing plates move and reset, and the part is convenient to take.
The part shifts out 1 in-process of box, solenoid 32 circular telegram, it produces the magnetic field around it, produce the magnetic attraction effect to permanent magnetism piece 35, magnetism shielding box 31 makes the magnetic field that solenoid 32 produced more have the directive property, solenoid 32 follows and bears a pressure section of thick bamboo 8 synchronous motion, then solenoid 32 intermittent type nature is just right with every permanent magnetism piece 35 and then staggers, produce the magnetic force effect of intermittent type change promptly, drive working plate 5 slightly trembles on the vertical direction, shake off the piece of working plate 5 upper surface to collection in the collection bits groove 32 of below, be convenient for clastic recovery processing.

Claims (8)

1. The mechanical processing extrusion device for the mine comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the box body (1), an extrusion plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), an opening (4) is formed in the side wall of the box body (1), a horizontal working plate (5) is arranged at the opening (4), one end of the working plate (5) is connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1) in a sliding mode, the other end of the working plate extends out of the opening (4), the bottom of the working plate (5) is elastically connected with the bottom surface of the box body (1) through a supporting spring (6), an electric push rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the working plate (5), the output end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with a pressure bearing cylinder (8), and a clamping mechanism (9) for fixing parts is arranged on the upper surface of the pressure bearing cylinder (8), a cooling mechanism (10) for rapidly cooling the parts is arranged in the pressure bearing cylinder (8);
cooling body (10) are including pivot (11), fan (12), refrigeration piece (13), gear (14) and rack (15), pivot (11) rotate to be connected in bearing section of thick bamboo (8), and pivot (11) extend along the axis direction of bearing section of thick bamboo (8), fan (12) fixed connection is on pivot (11), the lower extreme of pivot (11) extends to bearing section of thick bamboo (8) outer and fixedly connected with gear (14), rack (15) fixed connection is on working plate (5), and rack (15) and gear (14) meshing, refrigeration piece (13) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of bearing section of thick bamboo (8), and refrigeration piece (13) are by setting up touch-control mechanism (16) control break-make on pivot (11).
2. The mechanical processing extrusion device for mine according to claim 1, wherein the touch mechanism (16) comprises a rotating tube (17), an elastic rope (18), a conductive ball (19) and a conductive ring (20), the rotating tube (17) is connected to the circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft (11) through a one-way bearing, the rotating tube (17) is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft (11), the inner wall of the rotating tube (17) is connected with the conductive ball (19) through the elastic rope (18), the conductive ball (19) slides in the rotating tube (17), the conductive ring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure bearing cylinder (8), the conductive ring (20) is connected with an external power supply, and when the conductive ball (19) contacts with the conductive ring (20), the circuit of the refrigeration piece (13) is conducted.
3. The mining machining extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that a slide rail (21) is mounted on an upper surface of the working plate (5), the slide rail (21) is arranged in parallel with the rack (15), and the pressure-bearing barrel (8) is slidably connected to the slide rail (21).
4. The mining machining extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end and the lower end of the pressure-bearing cylinder (8) are provided with air holes, and the upper surface of the pressure-bearing cylinder (8) is provided with a placement groove (22).
5. The mining machining extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (9) comprises a reel (23) and two sets of symmetrically arranged clamping assemblies, each set of clamping assemblies comprises a fixed pulley (24), a steel wire rope (25), a threaded barrel (26), a clockwork spring (27), a screw rod (28) and a fixing plate (29), the fixed pulley (24) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pressure bearing barrel (8), the threaded barrel (26) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the pressure bearing barrel (8), the clockwork spring (27) is sleeved outside the threaded barrel (26), an inner ring of the clockwork spring (27) is fixed with the threaded barrel (26), an outer ring of the clockwork spring is fixed with the pressure bearing barrel (8), the screw rod (28) is in threaded fit with the threaded barrel (26), and one end of the screw rod (28) extends into the placing groove (22), the fixed plate (29) is connected to the inner bottom surface of the placing groove (22) in a sliding mode, the screw rod (28) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (29), one end of the steel wire rope (25) is fixedly wound on the winding wheel (23), and the other end of the steel wire rope is wound on the fixed pulley (24) and is fixedly wound on the threaded barrel (26).
6. The mining machining extrusion device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the working plate (5) is a wedge-shaped surface inclined downwards from the middle to the edge, a sliding groove (30) penetrating up and down is formed in the middle of the working plate (5), the lower end of the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the sliding groove (30) and is fixedly connected with a magnetic shielding box (31), the bottom of the magnetic shielding box (31) is open, an electromagnetic coil (32) is arranged in the magnetic shielding box (31), and the electromagnetic coil (32) is controlled to be turned on and off through a touch mechanism (16).
7. The mining machining extrusion device according to claim 6, wherein the inner bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with a chip collecting groove (33), and a box door matched with the chip collecting groove (33) is formed on the side wall of the box body (1).
8. The mining machining extrusion device according to claim 7, wherein a mounting bar (34) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the chip collecting groove (33), the mounting bar (34) is located right below the sliding groove (30) and extends along the direction of the sliding groove (30), and a plurality of permanent magnets (35) are embedded in the mounting bar (34) at equal intervals.
CN202111153965.0A 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Machining extrusion device for mine Active CN113579042B (en)

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CN202111153965.0A CN113579042B (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Machining extrusion device for mine

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CN110293703A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-10-01 徐州鑫旭机械制造有限公司 A kind of mine is machined into pressurizing unit
CN211000144U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-07-14 浙江创纪机械科技有限公司 Balanced cooling device for mold
CN214083006U (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-08-31 兴化市阳光汽配厂 Stub bar recovery unit is used in processing of semitrailer accessory

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CN107031107A (en) * 2017-06-11 2017-08-11 车大强 For with the matching used high temperature oil heat abstractor of oil press
CN109878137A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-14 王忠祥 A kind of feeding in continuous material press machine
CN110293703A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-10-01 徐州鑫旭机械制造有限公司 A kind of mine is machined into pressurizing unit
CN211000144U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-07-14 浙江创纪机械科技有限公司 Balanced cooling device for mold
CN214083006U (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-08-31 兴化市阳光汽配厂 Stub bar recovery unit is used in processing of semitrailer accessory

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