Portable medicine storage equipment of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to portable medicine storage equipment for cardiology.
Background
At present, an emergency situation is sometimes easy to occur to a patient in a cardiology department, a family or a doctor needs a certain time due to urgent time, so that the patient is generally required to save oneself first, and at the moment of crisis, the patient is complicated in self-rescue medicine taking process, a medicine bottle needs to be opened, and the patient drinks water to take the medicine pharynx, so that the time is long, the shaking phenomenon is easy to occur in the use process of the emergency situation, the medicine is easy to fall, the medicine is easy to be lost, and a plurality of medicine storage cavities are required to store the medicine.
The existing multifunctional medicine box is internally provided with a plurality of classifying grooves, so that various medicines can be placed, but the emergency treatment medicines of a certain patient are conveniently stored in the two other existing medicine boxes, but the emergency treatment medicines can be carried in the pocket, so that the emergency patients cannot take a proper amount of medicines quickly, and the current illness state of the patients is difficult to be solved quickly.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present application is to provide a portable medicine storage device for cardiology department, so as to solve the problem set forth in the above background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a portable medicine storage equipment of intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, includes the medicine storage box body, the upside of medicine storage box body rotates installs the medicine storage case lid, the upside fixed mounting of medicine storage case lid has portable handle, be provided with medicine storage platform in the medicine storage box body, fixed mounting has servo motor and battery on the bottom side inner wall of medicine storage box body, servo motor passes through medicine platform elevating system drive the medicine storage platform reciprocates, the downside fixed mounting of medicine storage case lid has the light, one side fixed mounting of medicine storage box body has control panel, servo motor with the light all with the battery with control panel is connected, two tablet standing grooves and medicine bottle standing grooves have been seted up to the upside of medicine storage platform, be provided with medicine bottle clamping assembly in the medicine bottle standing groove, the storage groove has been seted up to one side of medicine storage platform, movable mounting has cutting assembly in the storage groove.
By means of the structure, when the servo motor and the illuminating lamp are started through the control panel, the servo motor can lift the medicine storage table through the medicine table lifting part, meanwhile, the illuminating lamp is started, the illuminating lamp can play a role in illumination under the dark environment, so that a patient can conveniently find required medicines quickly and accurately, the medicine bottle can be extruded and fixed through the setting of the medicine bottle clamping assembly, the medicine bottle can be prevented from being swayed everywhere to be damaged in the transportation process, the medicine can be cut through the setting of the tablet cutting assembly, and the phenomenon that the medicine bottle is inconsistent with the actual demand due to manual breaking can be avoided.
Preferably, the medicine table lifting part comprises two lifting screw rods fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the medicine storage box body, the two lifting screw rods are provided with the same movable plate in a threaded manner, the medicine storage table is fixedly installed on the top side of the movable plate, the two lifting screw rods are provided with the same driving assembly, and the two lifting screw rods are connected with the box cover switch assembly through a linkage unit.
Further, through the setting of medicine platform elevating system, when servo motor operation, can drive two lift lead screws through drive assembly and rotate simultaneously, and then can make movable plate and medicine storage platform reciprocate to the medical personnel of being convenient for deposit fast or seek required medicine.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises two belt pulleys and a driving belt, the two belt pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two lifting screw rods, and the driving belt is in tensioning sleeve connection with the two belt pulleys.
Further, through the setting of drive assembly, when one of them lift lead screw rotates, can drive one of them belt pulley and rotate, and then accessible driving belt and another belt pulley drive another lift lead screw synchronous rotation.
Preferably, two guiding holes are formed in the top side of the moving plate, guiding rods are slidably mounted in the two guiding holes, the bottom ends of the guiding rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the medicine storage box, and blocking blocks are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the guiding rods.
Further, through the setting of guide bar, can play spacing direction effect to the movable plate for the in-process that the movable plate reciprocated can be more stable.
Preferably, the case lid switch assembly comprises two switch lead screws, two movable blocks and two rotating rods, wherein the two ends of the switch lead screws are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the medicine storage case body, the two movable blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the two switch lead screws, the bottom ends of the two rotating rods are rotatably installed on the top sides of the two movable blocks, the top ends of the two rotating rods are rotatably installed on the bottom sides of the medicine storage case lid, and the two switch lead screws are connected with the linkage unit.
Further, through the setting of case lid switch module, when the switch lead screw rotates, can drive the movable block and remove to the accessible bull stick drives the medicine storage case lid and rotates, realizes opening or closing of medicine storage case lid, no longer needs manual operation, labour saving and time saving has improved patient's work efficiency to a certain extent, the current state of an illness of quick solution patient.
Preferably, the linkage unit comprises two driving gears and two driven gears, the two driving gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two lifting screw rods, the two driven gears are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the two switch screw rods, and the two driving gears are respectively meshed with the two driven gears.
Further, through the setting of linkage unit, when the lift lead screw rotates, can drive the driving gear and rotate, the driving gear rotates and drives driven gear and rotate, and then can drive the switch lead screw and rotate, realizes the synchronous operation of case lid switch subassembly, no longer need additionally set up power device.
Preferably, the medicine bottle clamping assembly comprises a placing plate, two limiting rods, two sliding rods, two arc extrusion sheets and two connecting rods, wherein the placing plate is arranged in the medicine bottle placing groove, two linkage grooves are formed in the inner wall of the periphery of the medicine bottle placing groove, the two limiting rods are fixedly arranged in the two linkage grooves respectively, the two sliding rods are sleeved in the two limiting rods in a sliding mode respectively, the two arc extrusion sheets are fixedly arranged at two ends, close to each other, of the sliding rods respectively, and two ends of the connecting rods are respectively connected with two ends, far away from each other, of the sliding rods in a rotating mode, and the periphery of the placing plate is connected.
Further, through the setting of medicine bottle clamping assembly, when placing the medicine bottle on placing the board, place the board and can move down, and then can drive two arc extrusion pieces through connecting rod, slide bar and be close to each other and remove and extrude the medicine bottle fixedly, can play the guard action to the medicine bottle, can effectively avoid rocking everywhere and receive the damage at the in-process medicine bottle of transportation.
Preferably, the tablet cutting assembly comprises a cutting box which is slidably mounted in the storage groove, a fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cutting box, a pressing rod is slidably sleeved in the fixing rod, and pressing plates and a tablet cutting blade are fixedly mounted at two ends of the pressing rod respectively.
Further, through the setting of tablet cutting assembly, when pressing the clamp plate, can drive the depression bar and move down, and then can drive and cut the medicine blade and move down and cut the tablet, no longer need the patient to break the tablet with the hands, simple structure, convenient operation has improved the practicality of medicine storage equipment.
Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the pressure rod, and two ends of the return spring are fixedly connected with one side, close to the pressure plate and the fixed rod, of the pressure plate respectively.
Further, through the arrangement of the reset spring, when the pressing plate is loosened after the slicing is completed, the medicine slicing blade is driven to move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring to automatically reset, so that the next slicing operation is facilitated.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of dead lever has two fixed sleeves, two all slide in the fixed sleeve has cup jointed the telescopic link, two the equal fixed mounting of one end of telescopic link has the tablet briquetting, two all overlap on the telescopic link and be equipped with compression spring, two compression spring's both ends respectively with two fixed sleeve and two one side that the tablet briquetting is close to each other is fixed connection.
Further, through the setting of fixed sleeve, telescopic link, tablet briquetting and hold-down spring, can fix the tablet before the segmentation tablet, can effectively avoid taking place the displacement and lead to inconsistent with required segmentation in the in-process of segmentation traditional chinese medicine piece, guaranteed the accuracy of tablet segmentation.
In summary, the invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention has reasonable structure, when the servo motor and the illuminating lamp are started through the control panel, the servo motor can drive one lifting screw rod to rotate, one lifting screw rod can drive the other lifting screw rod to rotate through the two belt pulleys and the transmission belt simultaneously, so that the moving plate and the medicine storage table can move up and down, and meanwhile, the illuminating lamp is started, and the illuminating lamp can play a role in illumination in dark environment, thereby being convenient for medical staff to store or find required medicines rapidly;
2. according to the invention, the driving gear is driven to rotate when the lifting screw rod rotates, the driven gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving gear, and then the switch screw rod is driven to rotate, and the switch screw rod rotates to drive the moving block to move, so that the medicine storage box cover can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod, the medicine storage box cover is opened or closed, manual operation is not needed any more, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency of a patient is improved to a certain extent, and the current illness state of the patient is rapidly solved;
3. according to the invention, when fragile medicine bottles need to be stored, the medicine bottles can be placed on the placing plate, at the moment, the placing plate can move downwards under the action of self gravity, and then the connecting rod can drive the slide rod to move, so that the two arc-shaped extrusion sheets can be driven to move close to each other to extrude and fix the medicine bottles, the medicine bottles can be protected, and the damage to the medicine bottles caused by shaking around in the transportation process can be effectively avoided;
4. in the invention, when the tablet is required to be split, the two tablet pressing blocks can be pulled firstly, the tablet pressing blocks move upwards to compress the compression springs, then the tablet pressing blocks are put on and released, at the moment, under the action of the elasticity of the compression springs, the tablet pressing blocks can be automatically reset and extruded to fix the tablet, the phenomenon that the tablet is inconsistent with the required split caused by the displacement of the tablet in the splitting process can be effectively avoided, and the accuracy of the tablet splitting is ensured;
5. according to the tablet cutting device, after the tablet is fixed, a patient can press the pressing plate, the pressing plate moves downwards to compress the reset spring, meanwhile, the tablet cutting blade is driven to move downwards through the pressing rod to cut the tablet, the pressing plate is loosened after the tablet is cut, and the tablet cutting blade is driven to move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring to reset automatically, so that the next cutting operation is facilitated, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the practicability of the tablet storage device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an open state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of an open state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting part of a medicine table according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a vial clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a sheet cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a medicine storage box body; 2. a medicine storage box cover; 3. a portable handle; 4. a medicine storage table; 5. a servo motor; 6. a lighting lamp; 7. a storage battery; 8. a control panel; 9. lifting the screw rod; 10. a moving plate; 11. a belt pulley; 12. a drive belt; 13. a guide rod; 14. a lead screw is opened and closed; 15. a moving block; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a drive gear; 18. a driven gear; 19. placing a plate; 20. a limit rod; 21. a slide bar; 22. arc extrusion sheets; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a cutting box; 25. a fixed rod; 26. a compression bar; 27. a pressing plate; 28. a drug cutting blade; 29. a return spring; 30. a fixed sleeve; 31. a telescopic rod; 32. pressing the tablets into blocks; 33. and (5) compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-8, a portable medicine storage device for cardiology department, including medicine storage box 1, medicine storage box lid 2 is installed in the rotation of the topside of medicine storage box 1, medicine storage box lid 2 rotates through the hinge with the topside of medicine storage box 1 and is connected, the topside fixed mounting of medicine storage box lid 2 has portable handle 3, portable handle 3 is fixed with the topside welding of medicine storage box lid 2, be provided with medicine storage table 4 in the medicine storage box 1, fixed mounting has servo motor 5 and battery 7 on the bottom side inner wall of medicine storage box 1, servo motor 5 and the bottom side inner wall spiro union of medicine storage box 1 are fixed, servo motor 5 drives medicine storage table 4 through medicine platform elevating part and reciprocates, the bottom side fixed mounting of medicine storage box lid 2 has light 6, one side fixed mounting of medicine storage box 1 has tablet control panel 8, servo motor 5 and light 6 all are connected with battery 7 and control panel 8, two standing grooves and medicine standing groove have been seted up to the topside of medicine storage table 4, medicine standing groove sets up clamping assembly, the cutting groove has been installed to hold up in the medicine storage table 4, one side is equipped with the cutting groove.
By means of the structure, when the servo motor 5 and the illuminating lamp 6 are started through the control panel 8, the servo motor 5 operates to lift the medicine storage table 4 through the medicine table lifting part, meanwhile, the illuminating lamp 6 is started to play a role in illumination under the dark environment, so that a patient can conveniently find required medicines quickly and accurately, the medicine bottle can be extruded and fixed through the setting of the medicine bottle clamping assembly, the medicine bottle can be prevented from being swayed everywhere in the transportation process to be damaged, the medicine can be cut through the setting of the tablet cutting assembly, a proper amount of medicine can be taken quickly for emergency patients, and the current illness state of the patient can be solved quickly.
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the medicine table lifting portion includes two lifting screw rods 9 fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 5 and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the medicine storage box body 1, the same moving plate 10 is installed on the two lifting screw rods 9 in a threaded manner, the medicine storage table 4 is fixedly installed on the top side of the moving plate 10, the same driving assembly is arranged between the two lifting screw rods 9, and the two lifting screw rods 9 are connected with the box cover switch assembly through the linkage unit.
When the servo motor 5 operates, the driving assembly drives the two lifting screw rods 9 to rotate simultaneously, so that the movable plate 10 and the medicine storage table 4 can move up and down, and medical staff can conveniently store or find required medicines rapidly.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the driving assembly includes two pulleys 11 and a driving belt 12, the two pulleys 11 are fixedly sleeved on the two lifting screw rods 9, respectively, and the driving belt 12 is in tension sleeved on the two pulleys 11.
When one of the lifting screw rods 9 rotates, one of the belt pulleys 11 is driven to rotate, and the other lifting screw rod 9 can be driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission belt 12 and the other belt pulley 11.
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, two guide holes are formed on the top side of the moving plate 10, guide rods 13 are slidably mounted in the two guide holes, bottom ends of the two guide rods 13 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the medicine storage box body 1, and blocking blocks are fixedly mounted on top ends of the two guide rods 13; the guide rod 13 can play a role in limiting and guiding the movable plate 10, so that the movable plate 10 can be more stable in the up-and-down movement process.
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the box cover switch assembly includes two switch screw rods 14, two moving blocks 15 and two rotating rods 16, two ends of the two switch screw rods 14 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the medicine storage box body 1, the two moving blocks 15 are respectively in threaded connection with the two switch screw rods 14, bottom ends of the two rotating rods 16 are rotatably mounted on top sides of the two moving blocks 15 respectively, top ends of the two rotating rods 16 are rotatably mounted on bottom sides of the medicine storage box cover 2, and the two switch screw rods 14 are connected with the linkage unit.
When the switch screw rod 14 rotates, the movable block 15 is driven to move, so that the medicine storage box cover 2 is driven to rotate by the rotary rod 16, the medicine storage box cover 2 is opened or closed, manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency of a patient is improved to a certain extent, and the current illness state of the patient is rapidly solved.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the linkage unit includes two driving gears 17 and two driven gears 18, the two driving gears 17 are respectively fixedly installed on the top ends of the two lifting screw rods 9, the two driven gears 18 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two switch screw rods 14, and the two driving gears 17 are respectively meshed with the two driven gears 18.
When the lifting screw rod 9 rotates, the driving gear 17 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 17 rotates to drive the driven gear 18 to rotate, and then the switch screw rod 14 is driven to rotate, so that synchronous operation of the box cover switch assembly is realized, and an additional power device is not needed.
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the medicine bottle clamping assembly comprises a placing plate 19, two limiting rods 20, two sliding rods 21, two arc-shaped extrusion sheets 22 and two connecting rods 23, wherein the placing plate 19 is arranged in a medicine bottle placing groove, two linkage grooves are formed in the inner wall of the periphery of the medicine bottle placing groove, the two limiting rods 20 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two linkage grooves, the two sliding rods 21 are respectively and slidingly sleeved in the two limiting rods 20, the two arc-shaped extrusion sheets 22 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends of the two sliding rods 21, which are close to each other, and two ends of the two connecting rods 23 are respectively and rotatably connected with one ends of the two sliding rods 21, which are far away from each other, and the periphery of the placing plate 19.
When placing the medicine bottle on placing the board 19, place the board 19 and can move down, and then can drive two arc extrusion piece 22 through connecting rod 23, slide bar 21 and be close to each other and remove and extrude the medicine bottle fixedly, can play the guard action to the medicine bottle, can effectively avoid rocking everywhere and receive the damage at the in-process of transportation medicine bottle.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the tablet cutting assembly includes a cutting case 24 slidably mounted in the receiving groove, a fixing rod 25 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the cutting case 24, a pressing rod 26 is slidably sleeved on the fixing rod 25, and pressing plates 27 and a tablet cutting blade 28 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the pressing rod 26, respectively.
When pressing the pressing plate 27, the pressing rod 26 is driven to move downwards, and then the medicine cutting blade 28 is driven to move downwards to cut the medicine tablet, so that the patient is not required to break the medicine tablet by hand, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the practicability of the medicine storage device is improved.
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the compression bar 26 is sleeved with a return spring 29, and two ends of the return spring 29 are fixedly connected with one side of the compression plate 27 and one side of the fixing rod 25, which are close to each other, respectively; when the pressing plate 27 is loosened after the slicing is completed, the medicine slicing blade 28 is driven to move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring 29 to automatically reset, so that the next slicing operation is facilitated.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, two fixing sleeves 30 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing rod 25, telescopic rods 31 are sleeved in the two fixing sleeves 30 in a sliding manner, tablet press blocks 32 are fixedly installed at one ends of the two telescopic rods 31, compression springs 33 are sleeved on the two telescopic rods 31, and two ends of the two compression springs 33 are fixedly connected with one sides, close to the two fixing sleeves 30 and the two tablet press blocks 32, respectively; the tablet can be fixed before being cut, so that the phenomenon that the tablet is inconsistent with the required cutting caused by displacement of the tablet in the cutting process is effectively avoided, and the accuracy of tablet cutting is ensured.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the servo motor 5 and the illuminating lamp 6 are started through the control panel 8, the servo motor 5 can drive one of the lifting screw rods 9 to rotate, one of the lifting screw rods 9 can drive the other lifting screw rod 9 to rotate through the two belt pulleys 11 and the transmission belt 12, and then the movable plate 10 and the medicine storage table 4 can move up and down, and meanwhile, the illuminating lamp 6 is started, so that an illuminating effect can be achieved under a dark environment, and medical staff can conveniently store or find required medicines rapidly.
The lifting screw rod 9 can drive the driving gear 17 to rotate when rotating, the driving gear 17 rotates to drive the driven gear 18 to rotate, and then the switch screw rod 14 can be driven to rotate, and the switch screw rod 14 rotates to drive the moving block 15 to move, so that the medicine storage box cover 2 is driven to rotate by the rotary rod 16, the medicine storage box cover 2 is opened or closed, manual operation is not needed any more, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency of a patient is improved to a certain extent, and the current illness state of the patient is solved rapidly.
When the fragile medicine bottle needs to be stored, the medicine bottle can be placed on the placing plate 19, at the moment, under the action of gravity of the medicine bottle, the placing plate 19 can move downwards, and then the connecting rod 23 can drive the slide rod 21 to move, so that the two arc-shaped extrusion sheets 22 can be driven to move close to each other to extrude and fix the medicine bottle, the medicine bottle can be protected, and the medicine bottle can be effectively prevented from shaking everywhere in the transportation process to be damaged.
When the tablet is required to be cut, the two tablet pressing blocks 32 can be pulled at first, the tablet pressing blocks 32 move upwards to compress the compression springs 33, then the tablet pressing blocks 32 are placed on and released, at the moment, the tablet pressing blocks 32 can be automatically reset and pressed to fix the tablet under the action of the elasticity of the compression springs 33, the phenomenon that the tablet is inconsistent with the required cut due to the fact that the tablet is displaced in the cutting process can be effectively avoided, and the accuracy of tablet cutting is guaranteed.
After the tablet is fixed, the patient can press the pressing plate 27, and the pressing plate 27 moves downwards to compress the reset spring 29, and meanwhile, the pressing rod 26 drives the medicine cutting blade 28 to move downwards to cut the tablet, after the tablet is cut, the pressing plate 27 is loosened, and the medicine cutting blade 28 is driven to move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring 29 to automatically reset, so that the next cutting operation is convenient, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the practicability of the medicine storage device is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.