CN113571563A - Display panel, display panel preparation method and display device - Google Patents

Display panel, display panel preparation method and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113571563A
CN113571563A CN202110835267.2A CN202110835267A CN113571563A CN 113571563 A CN113571563 A CN 113571563A CN 202110835267 A CN202110835267 A CN 202110835267A CN 113571563 A CN113571563 A CN 113571563A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
light
planarization layer
display panel
array substrate
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CN202110835267.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭志林
张振宇
张民
安磊
达仕勋
隋鑫
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Yungu Guan Technology Co Ltd
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Yungu Guan Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110835267.2A priority Critical patent/CN113571563A/en
Publication of CN113571563A publication Critical patent/CN113571563A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • H10K59/12Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/85Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a display panel, a display panel preparation method and a display device, wherein the display panel is provided with a first display area and a second display area which is at least partially arranged around the first display area, the light transmittance of the first display area is greater than that of the second display area, and the display panel comprises: an array substrate; the planarization layer is arranged on one side of the array substrate; and the pixel defining layer is arranged on one side of the planarization layer, which is far away from the array substrate, and at least one of the planarization layer and the pixel defining layer is provided with a light-gathering part protruding towards the direction of the array substrate in the first display area. The light-gathering part is formed by extending at least one of the planarization layer and the pixel definition layer, and ambient light in a larger angle range can enter the first display area by arranging the light-gathering part in the first display area so as to improve the light quantity received by the optical element, namely, the lighting rate of the optical element under the screen is improved, and the working requirement of the optical element is ensured.

Description

Display panel, display panel preparation method and display device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic products, and particularly relates to a display panel, a display panel preparation method and a display device.
Background
With the development of display technology, people not only require smooth use experience for electronic products, but also increasingly require visual experience, and the high screen ratio becomes the direction of current research. In order to improve the screen occupation ratio and realize a full screen, researchers consider the implementation scheme of the optical element under the screen. Due to the structural limitation of the existing display device, the lighting rate of the optical element under the screen is insufficient, and the normal work of the display device is influenced.
Therefore, a new display panel, a method for manufacturing the display panel and a display device are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a display panel, a display panel preparation method and a display device.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel having a first display area and a second display area at least partially surrounding the first display area, wherein a light transmittance of the first display area is greater than a light transmittance of the second display area, and the display panel includes: an array substrate; the planarization layer is arranged on one side of the array substrate; and the pixel definition layer is arranged on one side of the planarization layer, which is far away from the array substrate, and at least one of the planarization layer and the pixel definition layer is provided with a light-gathering part protruding towards the direction of the array substrate in the first display area.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the planarization layer includes a first planarization layer and a second planarization layer stacked in a film layer stacking direction of the display panel, the light-condensing portion extends from the pixel defining layer to the first planarization layer, the first planarization layer has a first groove accommodating the light-condensing portion, and a refractive index of the light-condensing portion is greater than a refractive index of the first planarization layer.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the planarization layer includes a first planarization layer and a second planarization layer which are stacked in a film layer stacking direction of the display panel, the light-condensing portion extends from the pixel defining layer to the second planarization layer, the light-condensing portion penetrates the first planarization layer and extends to the second planarization layer; the first flat layer is provided with a through hole for the light-gathering part to pass through, the second flat layer is provided with a second groove for accommodating part of the light-gathering part, and the refractive indexes of the light-gathering part are both greater than those of the first flat layer and the second flat layer.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the refractive index of the light-condensing portion is 1.65 or more, and the refractive indices of the first and second planarization layers are 1.6 or less.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the planarization layer includes a first planarization layer and a second planarization layer stacked in a film layer stacking direction of the display panel, the second planarization layer is disposed on a side of the first planarization layer facing away from the pixel defining layer, the light-condensing portion extends from the first planarization layer to the second planarization layer, the second planarization layer has a second groove for accommodating the light-condensing portion, and a refractive index of the light-condensing portion is larger than a refractive index of the second planarization layer.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the display device further includes an anode layer, the pixel defining layer includes a plurality of pixel openings, the anode layer is at least partially disposed in the pixel openings, and an orthogonal projection of the anode layer on the array substrate and an orthogonal projection of the light-condensing portion on the array substrate do not coincide.
According to an aspect of the invention, the display device further includes a trace, the trace is disposed on at least one of the first flat layer and the second flat layer, the trace is electrically connected to the anode layer through a via hole, and an orthographic projection of the trace on the array substrate and an orthographic projection of the light-gathering portion on the array substrate are not coincident.
According to an aspect of the invention, the display device further includes a supporting portion provided on a side of the pixel defining layer facing away from the array substrate, and the supporting portion is made of the same material as one of the pixel defining layer and the planarization layer without the light-condensing portion.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a display panel, including: providing an array substrate, wherein the array substrate is provided with a first area and a second area which is at least partially arranged around the first area; and a light-condensing portion protruding in the direction of the array substrate is formed on at least one of the planarization layer and the pixel defining layer in the first region.
Still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a display device, including: a display panel according to any one of the above embodiments; and the optical element is arranged corresponding to the first display area of the display panel.
Compared with the prior art, the display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the array substrate, the planarization layer and the pixel definition layer, wherein the first display area of the display panel is an area for arranging optical elements such as a camera, an infrared light sensor and a fingerprint identification element, at least one of the planarization layer and the pixel definition layer is provided with the light-condensing part protruding towards the direction of the array substrate in the first display area, the light-condensing part is formed by extending at least one of the planarization layer and the pixel definition layer, and ambient light in a larger angle range can enter the first display area by arranging the light-condensing part in the first display area, so that the light quantity received by the optical elements is improved, namely the lighting ratio of the optical elements under the screen is improved, and the working requirement of the optical elements is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the layers at B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the structure of another embodiment of the film layer at B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of the structure of a film layer of yet another embodiment at B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the optical path provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the optical path provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings:
1-an array substrate; 2-a planarization layer; 21-a first planar layer; 22-a second planar layer; 3-a pixel definition layer; 4-an anode layer; 5-a support part; a J-condensing section; s-routing; AA 1-first display area; AA 2-second display area.
Detailed Description
Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below, and in order to make objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
It will be understood that when a layer, region or layer is referred to as being "on" or "over" another layer, region or layer in describing the structure of the component, it can be directly on the other layer, region or layer or intervening layers or regions may also be present. Also, if the component is turned over, one layer or region may be "under" or "beneath" another layer or region.
On electronic devices such as cellular phones and tablet computers, it is necessary to integrate optical elements such as a camera, an infrared light sensor, a fingerprint recognition element, and the like on the side where the display panel is provided. In some embodiments, a transparent display area may be disposed on the electronic device, and the optical element is disposed on a back surface of the transparent display area, so as to implement full-screen display of the electronic device under the condition that the optical element is ensured to work normally.
Due to the structural limitation of the existing display device, the lighting rate of the optical element under the screen is insufficient, and the normal work of the display device is influenced.
In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel, a method for manufacturing the display panel, and a display device, and the display panel, the method for manufacturing the display panel, and the display device will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention can be an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display panel, a liquid crystal panel or a Micro flat display panel (Micro-OLED or Micro-LED), and the like. The description will be given taking the display panel as an OLED display panel as an example.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the invention provides a display panel having a first display area AA1 and a second display area AA2 at least partially surrounding the first display area AA1, wherein a light transmittance of the first display area AA1 is greater than a light transmittance of the second display area AA2, the display panel including: an array substrate 1; a planarization layer 2 disposed on one side of the array substrate 1; the pixel defining layer 3 is disposed on a side of the planarization layer 2 away from the array substrate 1, and in the first display area AA1, at least one of the planarization layer 2 and the pixel defining layer 3 has a light-condensing portion J protruding in a direction of the array substrate 1.
The display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises an array substrate 1, a planarization layer 2 and a pixel definition layer 3, wherein a first display area AA1 of the display panel is an area for arranging optical elements such as a camera, an infrared light sensor and a fingerprint identification element, at least one of the planarization layer 2 and the pixel definition layer 3 is provided with a light-condensing part J protruding towards the direction of the array substrate 1 in the first display area AA1, the light-condensing part J is formed by extending at least one of the planarization layer 2 and the pixel definition layer 3, and ambient light in a larger angle range can enter the first display area AA1 by arranging the light-condensing part J in the first display area AA1, so that the light quantity received by the optical elements can be increased, namely the lighting rate of the optical elements under a screen is increased, and the working requirement of the optical elements is ensured.
It should be noted that the light-condensing portion J may be formed by using the same material as the planarization layer 2 and/or the pixel defining layer 3, and the light-condensing portion J may form an effect similar to a convex lens by adjusting the material of the planarization layer 2 and the pixel defining layer 3, so that the light-condensing portion J can collect external light in a wider range, and further increase the light incident amount, and the light-condensing effect of the light-condensing portion J may be specifically achieved by adjusting the refractive indexes of the planarization layer 2 and the pixel defining layer 3.
It can be understood that, the first display area AA1 is a light transmission area for arranging optical elements such as a camera, and the light transmittance of the first display area AA1 is greater than that of the second display area AA2, so as to ensure that the first display area AA1 has a sufficient light entering amount, and improve the imaging effect.
Referring to fig. 2, in some alternative embodiments, the planarization layer 2 includes a first planarization layer 21 and a second planarization layer 22 stacked along a film stacking direction of the display panel, the light-gathering portion J extends from the pixel defining layer 3 to the first planarization layer 21, the first planarization layer 21 has a first groove for accommodating the light-gathering portion J, and a refractive index of the light-gathering portion J is greater than a refractive index of the first planarization layer 21.
It can be understood that the light-gathering portion J is formed by extending the pixel defining layer 3 to the first flat layer 21, and the light-gathering portion J may or may not pass through the first flat layer 21, that is, the first groove of the first flat layer 21 may be a through hole or a blind hole, in this embodiment, the light-gathering portion J does not extend to the second flat layer 22, so as to avoid affecting too many film structures, and the preparation is convenient. The refracting index of spotlight portion J is greater than the refracting index of first flat bed 21, and the refracting index is less relatively promptly light thinning medium, and the refracting index is the optically denser medium lower relatively, and according to the law of refraction, light can realize the spotlight effect from optically denser medium incident light thinning medium, can collect light on a wider range, and external light passes through spotlight portion J promptly and incides to first flat bed 21, and the concrete principle explains as follows:
in the case of the absence of the light-collecting portion J, as shown in fig. 5, there is no collection effect on the upper layer light; in the case of forming the condensing portion J, as shown in fig. 6, the light rays a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 are parallel light rays parallel to the center line of the convex projection lens, and the converging focus is at line B, and when the large-angle light rays a1, a7 (at a predetermined angle to the center line of the condensing portion J) appear, the converging focus rises to line a. Thus, light within the "a 1 and a 2" or "a 6 and a 7" angles can be focused between a and B. The convex lens structure plays a role in collecting light rays with larger angles above the display device.
Referring to fig. 3, in some alternative embodiments, the planarization layer 2 includes a first planarization layer 21 and a second planarization layer 22 stacked along a film stacking direction of the display panel, the light-gathering portion J extends from the pixel defining layer 3 to the second planarization layer 22, and the light-gathering portion J penetrates through the first planarization layer 21 and extends to the second planarization layer 22; the first flat layer 21 has a through hole for passing the light-condensing portion J, the second flat layer 22 has a second groove for receiving a portion of the light-condensing portion J, and the refractive indexes of the light-condensing portion J are both greater than those of the first and second flat layers 21, 22.
It can be understood that the light-gathering portion J formed by the pixel defining layer 3 penetrates through the first flat layer 21 and extends to the second flat layer 22, the refractive indexes of the light-gathering portions J are both greater than the refractive indexes of the first flat layer 21 and the second flat layer 22, so that the light-gathering portion J is used as an optically dense medium, the first flat layer 21 and the second flat layer 22 are used as an optically sparse medium, so as to form a convex lens structure, because the light-gathering portion J penetrates through the first flat layer 21 and extends to the second flat layer 22, the light-gathering portion J can be thicker, the light-gathering portion J has a larger thickness, the light-gathering effect can be effectively improved, and light rays are more concentrated.
In some alternative embodiments, the refractive index of the light-condensing portion J is 1.65 or more, and the refractive indices of the first and second planarization layers 21 and 22 are 1.6 or less. Specifically, the planarization layer 2 and the pixel defining layer 3 are made of transparent organic materials. For example, the material of any one of the planarization layer 2 and the pixel defining layer 3 may be hexamethyldisiloxane, epoxy resin, or Polyimide (PI), and may also be other silicon-based adhesive material, or Poly-p-Phenylene Benzobisoxazole (PBO) based material.
Referring to fig. 4, the light-gathering portion J is not limited to be formed on the pixel defining layer 3, and may also be formed by the planarization layer 2, in some alternative embodiments, the planarization layer 2 includes a first planarization layer 21 and a second planarization layer 22 stacked along the film stacking direction of the display panel, the second planarization layer 22 is disposed on a side of the first planarization layer 21 away from the pixel defining layer 3, the light-gathering portion J extends from the first planarization layer 21 to the second planarization layer 22, the second planarization layer 22 has a second groove for accommodating the light-gathering portion J, and the refractive index of the light-gathering portion J is greater than that of the second planarization layer 22.
It is understood that, in the present embodiment, since the light-condensing portion J is formed by the first planarization layer 21, the refractive index of the first planarization layer 21 is greater than that of the second planarization layer 22, and the first planarization layer 21 may be formed by using a high refractive index photoresist.
In some optional embodiments, the display panel further includes an anode layer 4, the pixel defining layer 3 includes a plurality of pixel openings, the anode layer 4 is at least partially disposed in the pixel openings, and an orthogonal projection of the anode layer 4 on the array substrate 1 and an orthogonal projection of the light-condensing portion J on the array substrate 1 are not overlapped.
It will be appreciated that the anode layer 4 is typically made of an opaque material, such as silver, titanium, etc. In order to avoid the anode layer 4 blocking the light-focusing portion J and affecting the light-focusing effect of the light-focusing portion J, the orthographic projection of the anode layer 4 on the array substrate 1 and the orthographic projection of the light-focusing portion J on the array substrate 1 are not overlapped, so that the anode layer 4 is prevented from blocking light from entering the light-focusing portion J.
Referring to fig. 7, in some optional embodiments, the display panel further includes a trace S disposed on at least one of the first flat layer 21 and the second flat layer 22, and the trace S is electrically connected to the anode layer 4 through a via hole, and an orthographic projection of the trace S on the array substrate 1 and an orthographic projection of the light-gathering portion J on the array substrate 1 are not overlapped.
In order to improve the light transmittance of the first display area AA1, the trace S may be made of a transparent material, such as Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), and in order to avoid interference of the trace S on the light-gathering portion J, an orthographic projection of the trace S on the array substrate 1 and an orthographic projection of the light-gathering portion J on the array substrate 1 are not overlapped, specifically, the trace S may be disposed around the light-gathering portion J, the via hole is disposed in at least one layer of the planarization layer 2, and may be formed by the same mask plate as the first slot or the second slot, and the mask plate blocks part of exposure energy in the form of a "gray level hole" so as to form a blind hole in the planarization layer 2.
In some optional embodiments, a support portion 5 is further included on a side of the pixel defining layer 3 facing away from the array substrate 1, and the material of the support portion 5 is the same as that of one of the pixel defining layer 3 and the planarization layer 2 without the light-gathering portion J.
It should be noted that, because the supporting portion 5 is disposed on the side of the pixel defining layer 3 away from the array substrate 1, the light-condensing portion J needs to be made of a high refractive index material, and the supporting portion 5 is made of the same material as the pixel defining layer 3 or the planarization layer 2 without the light-condensing portion J, that is, the supporting portion 5 is made of a low refractive index material, so as to prevent the supporting portion 5 from affecting the propagation path of the external light and adversely affecting the light-condensing effect of the light-condensing portion J. Specifically, when the light condensing portion J is formed of the pixel defining layer 3, the material of the support portion 5 is the same as the material of the planarizing layer 2, and when the light condensing portion J is formed of the planarizing layer 2, the material of the support portion 5 is the same as the material of the pixel defining layer 3.
Referring to fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a display panel, including:
s110: providing an array substrate 1 having a first region and a second region disposed at least partially around the first region; it should be noted that the first area corresponds to the first display area AA1 of the display panel, and the second area corresponds to the second display area AA2 of the display panel.
S120: a planarization layer 2 and a pixel definition layer 3 are formed in this order on the array substrate 1 side, and a light-condensing portion J protruding in the direction of the array substrate 1 is formed in at least one of the planarization layer 2 and the pixel definition layer 3 in the first region.
In the method for manufacturing a display panel according to the embodiment of the present invention, the light-gathering portion J protruding toward the array substrate 1 is formed on at least one of the planarization layer 2 and the pixel defining layer 3 corresponding to the first region, so that ambient light in a wider angle range enters the first region, thereby increasing the amount of light received by the optical element, that is, increasing the light-collecting rate of the optical element under the screen, and ensuring the working requirement of the optical element.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, including: a display panel, which is the display panel in any one of the above embodiments; and an optical element disposed corresponding to the first display area AA1 of the display panel. Therefore, the display device provided in the embodiments of the present invention has the technical effects of the technical solutions of the display panels in any of the embodiments, and the explanations of the structures and terms that are the same as or corresponding to the embodiments are not repeated herein. The display device provided by the embodiment of the invention can be a mobile phone and can also be any electronic product with a display function, including but not limited to the following categories: the touch screen display system comprises a television, a notebook computer, a desktop display, a tablet computer, a digital camera, an intelligent bracelet, intelligent glasses, a vehicle-mounted display, medical equipment, industrial control equipment, a touch interaction terminal and the like, and the embodiment of the invention is not particularly limited in this respect.
As will be apparent to those skilled in the art, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, modules and units described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again. It should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention.
It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in this patent describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present invention is not limited to the order of the above-described steps, that is, the steps may be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiments, may be performed in an order different from the order in the embodiments, or may be performed simultaneously.

Claims (10)

1. A display panel having a first display region and a second display region disposed at least partially around the first display region, the first display region having a light transmittance greater than a light transmittance of the second display region, the display panel comprising:
an array substrate;
the planarization layer is arranged on one side of the array substrate;
and the pixel definition layer is arranged on one side of the planarization layer, which is far away from the array substrate, and at least one of the planarization layer and the pixel definition layer is provided with a light-gathering part protruding towards the direction of the array substrate in the first display area.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the planarization layer includes a first planarization layer and a second planarization layer stacked in a film layer stacking direction of the display panel, wherein the light-condensing portion extends from the pixel defining layer to the first planarization layer, and wherein the first planarization layer has a first groove that accommodates the light-condensing portion, and wherein a refractive index of the light-condensing portion is larger than a refractive index of the first planarization layer.
3. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the planarization layer includes a first planarization layer and a second planarization layer which are stacked in a film layer stacking direction of the display panel, wherein the light-condensing portion extends from the pixel defining layer to the second planarization layer, and wherein the light-condensing portion extends through the first planarization layer and to the second planarization layer;
the first flat layer is provided with a through hole for the light-gathering part to pass through, the second flat layer is provided with a second groove for accommodating part of the light-gathering part, and the refractive indexes of the light-gathering part are both greater than those of the first flat layer and the second flat layer.
4. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein a refractive index of the light-condensing portion is 1.65 or more, and refractive indices of the first and second planarization layers are 1.6 or less.
5. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the planarization layer includes a first planarization layer and a second planarization layer stacked in a film layer stacking direction of the display panel, the second planarization layer is provided on a side of the first planarization layer facing away from the pixel defining layer, the light-condensing portion extends from the first planarization layer to the second planarization layer, the second planarization layer has a second groove for accommodating the light-condensing portion, and a refractive index of the light-condensing portion is larger than a refractive index of the second planarization layer.
6. The display panel of claim 1, further comprising an anode layer, wherein the pixel defining layer comprises a plurality of pixel openings, wherein the anode layer is at least partially disposed in the pixel openings, and wherein an orthogonal projection of the anode layer on the array substrate and an orthogonal projection of the light-gathering portion on the array substrate are not coincident.
7. The display panel according to claim 6, further comprising a trace disposed on at least one of the first flat layer and the second flat layer, wherein the trace is electrically connected to the anode layer through a via, and an orthographic projection of the trace on the array substrate and an orthographic projection of the light-gathering portion on the array substrate are not overlapped.
8. The display panel according to claim 1, further comprising a support portion provided on a side of the pixel defining layer facing away from the array substrate, wherein the support portion is made of the same material as one of the pixel defining layer and the planarization layer without the light-condensing portion.
9. A method for manufacturing a display panel includes:
providing an array substrate, wherein the array substrate is provided with a first area and a second area which is at least partially arranged around the first area;
and a light-condensing portion protruding in the direction of the array substrate is formed on at least one of the planarization layer and the pixel defining layer in the first region.
10. A display device, comprising:
a display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 8;
and the optical element is arranged corresponding to the first display area of the display panel.
CN202110835267.2A 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Display panel, display panel preparation method and display device Pending CN113571563A (en)

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CN114122290A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-01 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 OLED display panel and OLED display device
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