CN113566651A - Mechanism for launching high-pressure water and toy water gun - Google Patents

Mechanism for launching high-pressure water and toy water gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113566651A
CN113566651A CN202110991659.8A CN202110991659A CN113566651A CN 113566651 A CN113566651 A CN 113566651A CN 202110991659 A CN202110991659 A CN 202110991659A CN 113566651 A CN113566651 A CN 113566651A
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China
Prior art keywords
launching
water
assembly
rod
cylinder
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CN202110991659.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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廖云龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110991659.8A priority Critical patent/CN113566651A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B9/00Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure
    • F41B9/0003Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the pressurisation of the liquid
    • F41B9/0031Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the pressurisation of the liquid the liquid being pressurised at the moment of ejection
    • F41B9/0037Pressurisation by a piston
    • F41B9/004Pressurisation by a piston the piston movement being mechanically coupled to the trigger movement, e.g. the piston being part of the trigger

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a mechanism for launching high-pressure water and a toy water gun, wherein the mechanism for launching the high-pressure water comprises a trigger component, a transmission component and a spraying component, wherein the spraying component is arranged at a water outlet end of a high-pressure water channel; the transmission assembly is connected with the trigger assembly and drives the spraying assembly to spray liquid in the high-pressure water channel after being triggered by the trigger assembly, and the transmission assembly releases the spraying assembly when the trigger assembly reaches a preset position in a stroke, so that the spraying assembly stops spraying the liquid. According to the invention, through mechanical cooperation between the transmission assembly and the injection assembly, high-pressure water can be injected once by pulling the trigger once without electronic elements, and the playability of the toy water gun is greatly improved while the cost is kept low.

Description

Mechanism for launching high-pressure water and toy water gun
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of toy guns, in particular to a mechanism for launching high-pressure water and a toy water gun.
Background
Squirt toy gun is a class of toys that children like, because the toy gun of the atmospheric pressure launch water bullet that the action was loaded to the chamber similar real rifle does not conform to national safety standard, has caused more injury accidents, makes the toy gun of atmospheric pressure launch water bullet forbidden production and sale, and traditional manual pneumatic squirt, the pressure is on the low side, the range is short to it is continuous water shooting, the object for appreciation nature is relatively poor.
In addition, the existing electric pressurizing water gun is composed of a high-pressure water pump, a hose for storing high-pressure water, a launching element, a trigger, a battery and the like, the cost of the product is high, and meanwhile, the battery can be charged for a long time to be used, so that the product is difficult to popularize on a large scale.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the manual pneumatic water gun for continuously jetting water and the electric pressurized water gun have high cost, and provides a mechanism for launching high-pressure water and a toy water gun.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is that the invention provides a mechanism for launching high-pressure water, which comprises a trigger component, a transmission component and a spraying component, wherein the spraying component is arranged at the water outlet end of a high-pressure water path;
the transmission assembly is connected with the trigger assembly and drives the spraying assembly to spray liquid in the high-pressure water channel after being triggered by the trigger assembly, and the transmission assembly releases the spraying assembly when the trigger assembly reaches a preset position in a stroke, so that the spraying assembly stops spraying the liquid.
As a further improvement of the invention, the injection assembly comprises an injection pipe, an injection cylinder, a sealing element and a first elastic element, wherein the injection cylinder is fixed at the water outlet end of the high-pressure waterway, and one end of the injection cylinder, which is far away from the high-pressure waterway, is provided with a first mounting hole; the sealing element is arranged in the launching cylinder;
the transmitting pipe comprises a liquid inlet, a jet orifice and a liquid flow channel for communicating the liquid inlet and the jet orifice; the launching tube is arranged at a first mounting hole of the launching cylinder in a mode that a jet orifice is exposed out of the launching cylinder, and the liquid inlet of the launching tube is sealed by the sealing piece under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece;
the transmission assembly is connected with the part of the launching tube, which is positioned outside the launching cylinder, and the launching tube overcomes the elasticity of the first elastic piece to move under the driving of the transmission assembly, so that the liquid inlet is separated from the sealing of the sealing piece, and the liquid entering the high-pressure water channel of the liquid flow channel through the liquid inlet is sprayed out through the spray opening.
As a further improvement of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises an emission rod, a sliding sleeve and a guide rod;
the guide rod is assembled to the launching cylinder, one end of the launching rod is fixedly installed through a first pivot, and the sliding sleeve is assembled to the launching rod through a pin shaft and connected with the part, exposed out of the launching cylinder, of the launching tube; when the launching rod rotates around the first pivot, the sliding sleeve moves along the guide direction of the guide rod under the driving of the pin shaft and drives the launching tube to move along the axial direction of the launching cylinder.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the trigger assembly includes a movable push block, a fixed stop block and a second elastic member, the movable push block is fixedly mounted via a second pivot, and the movable slider abuts against the firing rod under the elastic force of the second elastic member and pushes the firing rod to rotate around the first pivot;
the fixed stop block is positioned on the moving track of the movable push block; the movable push block comprises a first inclined surface, when the trigger assembly runs from a stroke starting point to a stroke end point and reaches a preset position, the fixed stop block is in contact with the first inclined surface of the movable push block and pushes the movable push block to rotate around a second pivot, so that the movable push block releases the emission rod, and meanwhile, the first elastic piece pushes the emission tube to reset and the sealing piece blocks the liquid inlet again.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the trigger assembly includes a link, a third elastic member, and a grip, the grip being connected to the link and moving the link in the axial direction of the launching cylinder, the third elastic member being connected to the link and applying a force to the link to return the link to the stroke starting point;
the movable push block is arranged on the connecting rod through a pin shaft, the second elastic piece is positioned between the connecting rod and the movable push block, and in the process that the trigger assembly runs from the stroke starting point to the preset position, the movable push block is far away from the connecting rod through the elastic force of the second elastic piece and pushes the emission rod to rotate around the first pivot; when the trigger assembly reaches the preset position, the first inclined surface of the movable push block pushes the movable push block to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic piece to move towards the connecting rod under the action of the fixed stop block and release the emission rod;
the movable push block comprises a convex block protruding towards the transmission assembly, and the movable push block pushes the emission rod to rotate around the first pivot through the convex block;
and when the connecting rod runs from the stroke end point to the stroke starting point under the action of the third elastic part, the launching rod pushes the movable push block through the second inclined plane, so that the convex block bypasses the launching rod to reach the starting point.
As a further improvement of the invention, the first mounting hole is arranged along the axial direction of the launching cylinder, an inner support is arranged in the launching cylinder, and the inner support comprises a second mounting hole;
the launching tube comprises an installation part, a connection part and a tubular part which are sequentially connected and coaxial, the liquid inlet and the injection port are both positioned in the tubular part, the injection port is positioned at the free end of the tubular part and is arranged along the axial direction of the tubular part, and the liquid inlet is adjacent to the connection part and is arranged along the radial direction of the launching cylinder;
the diameter of connecting portion is greater than the diameter of installation department and tubulose portion, and the launching tube is installed during the launching cylinder, the installation department is inserted the second mounting hole of inner support just first elastic component cover is established on the installation department, tubulose portion inserts first mounting hole just the sealing member encircles tubulose portion sets up.
As a further improvement of the invention, the part of the launching tube exposed out of the launching cylinder is provided with a groove arranged circumferentially, the sliding sleeve is provided with a convex strip matched with the groove, and the sliding sleeve is connected with the launching tube in a way that the convex strip is embedded into the groove.
The invention also provides a toy water gun, which comprises a gun shell, a high-pressure water channel and the mechanism for launching high-pressure water, wherein the high-pressure water channel comprises a water tank and a water conveying pipeline, the water inlet end of the water conveying pipeline is connected with the water outlet of the water tank, and the jet assembly is arranged at the water outlet end of the water conveying pipeline; the transmission assembly, the injection assembly and the water conveying pipeline are all positioned in the gun shell.
As a further improvement of the invention, the gun shell is provided with a water tank installation position, a water tank button and a fourth elastic piece, the water inlet end of the water conveying pipeline is provided with a first joint component, and the first joint component is positioned in the water tank installation position;
the water tank button is arranged on the gun shell through a third pivot and a fourth elastic piece and comprises a buckling part; the outer wall of the water tank comprises a clamping groove, the water outlet of the water tank comprises a second connector component, the water tank is installed on the water tank installation position in a pull-plug mode, when the water tank is installed on the water tank installation position, the water tank is communicated with the water conveying pipeline through the second connector component and the first connector component, and the clamping portion of the water tank button is buckled into the clamping groove in the outer wall of the water tank and is kept in a fastened state through the elastic force of the fourth elastic piece.
As a further improvement of the invention, the toy water gun comprises a pressurizing handle and a piston assembly;
the first joint component is positioned on the piston cylinder of the piston component, one end of the pressurizing handle is assembled in the gun shell through a fourth pivot, a piston rod of the piston component is connected with the pressurizing handle, and in the process that the pressurizing handle swings around the fourth pivot, the piston rod is driven to move in a reciprocating mode, and water in the water tank is pressed into the water conveying pipeline through the second joint component and the first joint component.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: through the mechanical cooperation between transmission assembly and the injection assembly, the one-time high-pressure water injection can be injected by pulling a trigger without an electronic element, and the playability of the toy water gun is greatly improved while the low cost is kept.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mechanism for launching high pressure water provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view, partially in section, of a mechanism for launching high pressure water provided by an embodiment of the present invention with a trigger assembly in a predetermined position;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a movable push block in the mechanism for launching high-pressure water according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a toy water gun according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the corresponding portion of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the external structure of a toy water chamber provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line L-L of the toy water gun of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, there are shown schematic views of a mechanism for launching high-pressure water according to an embodiment of the present invention, which may be applied to a toy water gun or the like for spraying water. The mechanism for launching high pressure water of this embodiment includes a trigger assembly, a transmission assembly, and a spray assembly for attachment to the water outlet end of the high pressure water circuit 50.
The transmission assembly is connected with the trigger assembly, the transmission assembly can move by pulling the trigger assembly (enabling the trigger assembly to move from the stroke starting point to the stroke end point), then the transmission assembly drives the spraying assembly to spray out the liquid in the high-pressure water channel, and the transmission assembly releases the spraying assembly when the trigger assembly reaches a preset position (namely a certain position between the stroke starting point and the stroke end point) in the stroke, so that the spraying assembly stops spraying the liquid.
Thus, when the trigger assembly is pulled, the spraying assembly sprays liquid from the stroke starting point to the preset position, and when the trigger assembly is pulled from the preset position to the stroke end point, the spraying assembly stops spraying the liquid, namely the trigger assembly is pulled once, and the mechanism for emitting high-pressure water sprays the liquid once. When the mechanism for launching high-pressure water is applied to the toy water gun, the effect similar to that of launching water bullets can be realized, and the playability of the toy water gun is greatly improved. Also, since the liquid ejection time is short, the water pressure in the high-pressure water path 50 can be well maintained, thereby enhancing the range of liquid ejection.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the spray assembly includes a shooting pot 21, a shooting pipe 22, a first elastic member 23 and a sealing member 24, wherein the shooting pot 21 is fixed at a water outlet end of the high-pressure waterway 50 and communicated with the high-pressure waterway 50, and one end of the shooting pot 21 far away from the high-pressure waterway 50 is provided with a first mounting hole; the seal 24 is installed in the shooting pot 21.
The launch tube 22 includes an inlet 2211, a jet port, and a fluid passage for communicating the inlet 2211 with the jet port. The discharging tube 22 is installed at the first installation hole of the discharging cylinder 21 in such a manner that the liquid inlet 2211 is located in the discharging cylinder 21 and the discharge port is exposed out of the discharging cylinder 21, and the liquid inlet 2211 is blocked by the sealing member 24 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 23 of the discharging tube 22. For example, in FIG. 2, first resilient member 23 urges launch tube 22 to the left so that inlet 2211 is surrounded by seal 24, preventing liquid from high pressure waterway 50 from entering launch tube 22 through inlet 2211.
The transmission assembly is connected to the portion of the launching tube 22 outside the launching cylinder 21, and the launching tube 22 is driven by the transmission assembly to move against the elastic force of the first elastic member 23 (for example, as shown in fig. 3, the transmission assembly pushes the launching tube 22 to move to the right), so that the liquid inlet 2211 is separated from the sealing member 24, and thus the liquid from the high-pressure water path 50 can enter the liquid inlet 2211, and the liquid entering the high-pressure water path of the liquid flow channel through the liquid inlet 2211 is ejected by the ejection port. That is, the driving assembly drives the launch tube 22 to remove the liquid inlet 2211 on the launch tube 22 from the seal 24, thereby achieving liquid injection. Accordingly, when the transmission assembly is reset (i.e., no further force is applied to the barrel 22, such as when the trigger assembly reaches a predetermined position of travel), the first resilient member 23 urges the barrel 22 to the left, and the inlet port 2211 is again blocked by the seal 24, such that liquid ceases to be ejected from the ejection port of the barrel 22.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a launching rod 31, a sliding sleeve 32 and a guide rod 33, wherein the guide rod 33 is assembled to the launching cylinder 21, the guide rod 33 is parallel to the launching tube 22, one end of the launching rod 31 is fixedly installed by a first pivot 34, and the sliding sleeve 32 is assembled to the launching rod 31 by a pin 35 and is connected with the part of the launching tube 22 exposed out of the launching cylinder 21. When the launching rod 31 rotates around the first pivot 34, the sliding sleeve 32 moves along the guiding direction of the guiding rod 33 by the pin 35, and drives the launching tube 22 to move along the axial direction of the launching cylinder 21. Specifically, the sliding sleeve 32 may have a guide hole therein, through which a guide rod 33 mounted to the shooting cylinder 21 passes and guides the moving direction of the sliding sleeve 32.
The trigger assembly further comprises a movable push block 36, a fixed stop 38 and a second elastic member 37, wherein the movable push block 36 is assembled to the trigger assembly through a second pivot 39, the second elastic member 37 is located between the movable push block 36 and the trigger assembly, and the movable push block 36 abuts against the firing rod 31 (i.e. the end of the firing rod 31 away from the first pivot 34) under the elastic force of the second elastic member 37 and pushes the firing rod 31 to rotate around the first pivot 34 (e.g. counterclockwise in fig. 2 and 3) under the driving of the trigger assembly, so that the firing tube 22 moves rightwards, and the liquid inlet 2211 is disengaged from the sealing member 24, thereby realizing the liquid injection.
The fixed stopper 38 is located on the travel track of the movable push block 36. Referring to fig. 4, the movable push block 36 includes a first inclined surface 3611, the first inclined surface 3611 may be located at an end of the movable push block 36 away from the second pivot 39, and when the trigger assembly moves from the start of the stroke to the end of the stroke and reaches the predetermined position, the fixed stopper 38 contacts the first inclined surface 3611 of the movable push block 36 and pushes the movable push block 36 to rotate around the second pivot 39 (e.g. clockwise in fig. 2 and 3) against the elastic force of the second elastic member 37 via the first inclined surface 3611, so that the movable push block 36 releases the firing rod 31, and at the same time, the first elastic member 23 pushes the firing tube 22 to reset (e.g. leftward in fig. 2 and 3), and the sealing member 24 blocks the liquid inlet 2211 again, and the liquid stops being ejected. In particular, the fixed stopper 38 may have a chamfer thereon, so that the movable push block 36 is pressed down to release the striking rod 31 by the cooperation of the chamfer with the first inclined surface 3611. Specifically, the first inclined surface 3611 may be located on the side protrusion 361 protruding from the side surface of the movable push block 36, and the first inclined surface 3611 faces away from the second pivot 39.
The trigger assembly may specifically include a pull handle 11, a link 12, and a third elastic member 13, wherein the link 12 is elongated and extends below the transmission assembly, the pull handle 11 is connected to the link 12 and drives the link 12 to move in the axial direction of the shooting cylinder 21, and the third elastic member 13 is connected to the link 12 and applies a force to the link 12 to return the link 12 to the stroke starting point. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the connecting rod 12 is driven to move towards the stroke end by moving the buckle handle 11 to the right, and the third elastic element 13 drives the connecting rod 12 to reset, i.e. return to the stroke start point, after the buckle handle 11 is released.
The movable push block 36 is mounted on the connecting rod 12 through a second pivot 39, specifically, the connecting rod 12 may have a mounting protrusion thereon, and the second pivot 39 is located on the mounting protrusion; the second elastic member 37 is located between the connecting rod 12 and the movable pushing block 36, and during the operation of the trigger assembly (i.e. the connecting rod 12) from the starting point of the stroke to the preset position, the end of the movable pushing block 36 away from the second pivot 39 is away from the connecting rod 12 by the elastic force of the second elastic member 37 and pushes the firing rod 31 to rotate around the first pivot 34; when the trigger assembly reaches the preset position, the first inclined surface of the movable push block 36 pushes the movable push block 36 against the elastic force of the second elastic member 37 by the fixed stopper 38, moves toward the link 12 (e.g., rotates clockwise about the second pivot 39 in fig. 2 and 3) and releases the firing rod 31.
As shown in fig. 4, the movable pushing block 36 includes a protrusion 362 protruding toward the transmission assembly, the protrusion 362 may be located at an end of the movable pushing block 36 away from the second pivot 39, and the movable pushing block 36 pushes the firing rod 31 to rotate around the first pivot 34 through the protrusion 362. The side of the projection 362 facing the second pivot 39 is provided with a second inclined surface 3621, when the link 12 runs from the end of the stroke to the beginning of the stroke under the action of the third elastic member 13, the launching rod 31 pushes the movable push block 36 to rotate clockwise around the second pivot 39 by overcoming the elastic force of the second elastic member 37 through the second inclined surface 3621, so that the projection 362 goes around the end of the launching rod 31 far away from the first pivot 34 to reach the beginning position, that is, after the projection 362 goes around the end of the launching rod 31, the projection rotates counterclockwise around the second pivot 39 under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic member 37. In particular, the end of the firing rod 31 distal from the first pivot 34 may be chamfered to facilitate engagement with a second ramp on the tab 362 to depress the tab 362 back.
In one embodiment of the present invention, an inner bracket 25 may be disposed inside the shooting cylinder 21, the inner bracket 25 is adapted to the inner wall of the shooting cylinder 21 and is sleeved on the inner wall of the shooting cylinder 21, and the inner bracket 25 has a second mounting hole. The second mounting hole and the first mounting hole on the launching cylinder 21 are both arranged along the axial direction of the launching cylinder 21, and the sealing piece 24 is fixed at the end part of the launching cylinder 21 through the inner support 25 in a pressing mode. Accordingly, the launching tube 22 includes a mounting portion 223, a connecting portion 222 and a tubular portion 221, which are connected in sequence and coaxial, the liquid inlet 2211 and the injection port are both located in the tubular portion 221 (the liquid flow channel may also be located in the tubular portion 221), the injection port is located at the free end of the tubular portion 221 and is arranged along the axial direction of the tubular portion 221, and the liquid inlet 2211 is adjacent to the connecting portion 222 and is arranged along the radial direction of the launching cylinder 21.
The diameter of the connecting portion 222 is larger than the diameters of the mounting portion 223 and the tubular portion 221, and when the launching tube 22 is mounted to the launching cylinder 21, the mounting portion 223 is inserted into the second mounting hole, the first elastic member 23 is sleeved on the mounting portion 223 (at this time, the first elastic member 23 may be a spring), the tubular portion 221 is inserted into the first mounting hole, and the sealing member 24 is disposed around the tubular portion 221, that is, the front end of the launching tube 22 is supported by the first mounting hole, and the tail end of the launching tube 22 is supported by the second mounting hole, so that when the launching tube 22 moves to a certain position along the axial direction of the launching cylinder 21, the sealing member 24 can block the liquid inlet 2211 on the tubular portion 221.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the sealing member 24 may close the liquid inlet 2211 on the tubular portion 221 by: the liquid inlet 2211 on the tubular part 221 is blocked at the left side by the sealing member 24 together with the connecting part 222 of the launching tube 22, so that water in the launching cylinder 21 cannot enter the liquid inlet 2211. Also, in order to facilitate the engagement with the sealing member 24, the connecting portion 222 of the launch tube 22 may have a tapered surface on the side facing the sealing member 24, thereby improving the sealing effect.
Furthermore, the sealing member 24 may also close the liquid inlet 2211 on the tubular portion 221 by: inlet 2211 on tubular portion 221 moves to the plane of seal 24 and inlet 2211 is directly covered by seal 24.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the sliding sleeve 32 may interface with the launch tube 22 by: the part of the launching tube 22 exposed out of the launching cylinder 21 is provided with a circumferential groove, the sliding sleeve 32 is provided with a convex strip matched with the groove, and the sliding sleeve 32 is connected with the launching tube 22 in a way that the convex strip is embedded into the groove. Thus, the sliding sleeve 32 can push the launching tube 22 to move along the axial direction of the launching cylinder 21 through the matching of the convex strips and the concave grooves.
As shown in fig. 1, when the mechanism for launching high-pressure water is applied to a toy water gun, the connecting rod 12 can move from the starting point of the stroke to the rear direction of the toy water gun by manually operating the trigger 11 of the trigger assembly, the connecting rod 12 drives the movable push block 36 to move together, the movable push block 36 pushes the launching rod 31 to rotate towards the rear direction of the gun (rotate around the first pivot 34), the launching rod 31 pushes the sliding sleeve 32 to move towards the rear direction of the gun through the pin shaft 35, the sliding sleeve 32 pushes the launching tube 22 to move through the protruding strip, and when the vertical liquid inlet 2211 in the middle of the launching tube 22 is separated from the sealing member 24, high-pressure water in the high-pressure water path 50 is launched towards the gun mouth through the jet port of the launching tube 22.
The trigger 11 of the trigger assembly is continuously pulled towards the rear direction of the gun, after the trigger reaches a preset position, the first inclined surface of the movable push block 36 is contacted with the gun body fixed stop block 38, the movable push block 36 is pushed to rotate around the second pivot 39, the movable push block 36 is slowly separated from the contact with the firing rod 31, when the trigger 11 is pulled to the bottom (namely the connecting rod reaches the stroke end), the movable push block 36 is completely separated from the contact with the firing rod 31, the firing tube 22 moves towards the muzzle direction under the action of the first elastic piece 23 and high-pressure water, the firing tube 22 pushes the sliding sleeve 32 to drive the firing rod 31 to rotate around the first pivot 34 towards the muzzle direction, after the firing tube 22 moves forwards to the initial position, the sealing piece 24 blocks the liquid inlet 2211 on the firing tube 22 again, and the firing tube 22 stops firing high-pressure water. At this time, the handle 11 is released, the link 12 moves toward the muzzle direction by the third elastic member 13, and before reaching the original position (i.e., the starting point of the stroke), the second inclined surface on the movable push block 36 contacts with the chamfer of the end of the firing rod 31, the firing rod 31 presses down the movable push block 36 to rotate, when the link 12 returns to the original position, the firing rod 31 is separated from the movable push block 36, the movable push block 36 rotates upward by the second elastic member 37 to return to the original state, and a firing operation is completed. If the above actions are repeated again, the high pressure water is repeatedly emitted cyclically.
Referring to fig. 4-8, a toy water gun according to the present invention is shown. The water gun in this embodiment includes a gun housing 40, a high pressure water path, and a mechanism for launching high pressure water as described above. The high-pressure water pipeline comprises a water tank 52 and a water pipeline 51, wherein the water pipeline 51 can adopt a high-pressure telescopic hose, the water inlet end of the water pipeline 51 is connected with the water outlet of the water tank 52, and the spraying component is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pipeline 51; the transmission assembly, the injection assembly and the water delivery pipeline are all positioned in the gun shell 40. A trumpet-shaped muzzle 41 may be disposed at a muzzle position of the front end of the gun housing 40, and the muzzle 41 is adjacent to and coaxial with the launching tube 22, so that the liquid sprayed from the launching tube 22 is sprayed to the outside of the toy water gun through the muzzle 1.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the gun housing 40 has a water tank installation position, a water tank button 43 and a fourth elastic member 434, the water inlet end of the water transmission pipeline 51 has a first joint component, and the first joint component is located in the water tank installation position, and the water tank button 43 includes a fastening portion 431 and an elastic member installation portion 432. The cistern button 43 is mounted to the button cover 401 of the gun housing 40 by a third pivot 433 and a fourth elastic member 434, and the fourth elastic member 434 is located between the elastic member mounting part 432 and the button cover 401. Correspondingly, the outer wall of the water tank 52 comprises a clamping groove 521, the water outlet of the water tank 52 comprises a second connector component, the water tank 52 is installed at the water tank installation position of the gun housing 40 in a pull-in and pull-out manner, when the water tank 52 is installed at the water tank installation position, the second connector component and the first connector component communicate the water tank 52 with the water conveying pipeline 51, the clamping part 431 of the water tank button 43 is clamped into the clamping groove 521 on the outer wall of the water tank 52 and clamped in the clamping groove 521 through the elastic force of the fourth elastic piece 434, and the water tank 52 is fixed. When the water tank 52 is detached from the gun housing 40, the position of the water tank button 43 corresponding to the elastic member mounting part 432 can be pressed to deform the fourth elastic member 434, and the water tank button 43 is rotated around the third pivot, so that the fastening part 431 is disengaged from the fastening groove 521 of the water tank 52, and at this time, the water tank 52 can be directly pulled out.
In particular, the water tank mounting location may be located at a cartridge position of the gun housing 40 such that the water tank 52 may be mounted to the toy water gun in a cartridge-like manner, not only to enable replacement of the water tank 52, but also to further increase the playability of the toy water gun.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the toy water gun further includes a pressurizing handle 61 and a piston assembly. Wherein, the first joint component is located on the piston cylinder 621 of the piston component, one end of the pressurizing handle 61 is assembled in the gun housing 40 through the fourth pivot 63, one end of the piston rod 622 of the piston component is connected with the pressurizing handle 61, the other end of the piston rod 622 is inserted into the piston cylinder 621, and one end of the piston rod 622 inserted into the piston cylinder 621 is provided with a sealing ring 6221 to form a sealed cavity in the piston cylinder 621. During the swing of the pressure handle 61 around the fourth pivot 63, the piston rod 622 is driven to reciprocate, and the water in the water tank 52 is pressed into the water delivery pipeline 51 through the hollow tube 53, the second joint component and the first joint component. The piston rod 622 is fitted into the strip hole 611 of the pressurizing handle 61 through the steel shaft 64, so that the piston rod 622 can make a linear motion when the pressurizing handle 61 swings about the fourth pivot 63.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the piston cylinder 621 is communicated with the hollow tube 53 in the water tank 52 through the first joint assembly, and the piston cylinder 621 is further communicated with the water delivery pipeline 51, and forms a structure similar to a tee. A first sealing rod 625, a first sealing member 628, a first spring 626, a first support 632, a second sealing rod 623, a second spring 624, a second support 631 and a second sealing member 627 are further provided in the piston cylinder 621, the first sealing member 628 is fixed by the first support 632 (the first support 632 has a sealing ring 629 thereon, when the water tank 52 is assembled to the gun housing 40, the second joint component of the water tank 52 is butted with the first support 632 and sealed by the sealing ring 629), the first sealing rod 625 is installed at the central through hole of the first sealing member 628 by the first spring 626; the second sealing member 627 is fitted at a port of the piston cylinder 621 connected to the water delivery pipe 51 by a second bracket 631, and the second sealing rod 623 is installed at a central through hole of the second sealing member 627 by a second spring 624 and the second bracket 631.
When the piston rod 622 moves to the left (i.e. the muzzle direction of the toy water gun) following the pressurizing handle 61, the second sealing rod 623 blocks the central through hole of the second sealing element 627 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 624, i.e. blocks the communication channel between the piston cylinder 621 and the water tank 52, and the water in the water tank 52 enters the piston cylinder 621 through the hollow tube 53 and the inner hole of the first support 632 under the action of negative pressure; when the piston rod 622 moves to the right (i.e. the rear of the toy water gun) following the pressurizing handle 61, the first sealing rod 625 blocks the central through hole of the first sealing member 628, i.e. blocks the communication channel between the piston cylinder 621 and the inner hole of the first bracket 632 (i.e. the water tank 52) under the elastic force of the first spring 626, and the water in the piston cylinder 621 is pressed into the water conveying pipeline 51. The pressurization of the liquid in the water conveying pipeline 51 can be realized by pressing the pressurization handle 61 for many times, which is beneficial to liquid injection.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A mechanism for launching high-pressure water is characterized by comprising a trigger component, a transmission component and a spraying component, wherein the spraying component is used for being arranged at the water outlet end of a high-pressure water path;
the transmission assembly is connected with the trigger assembly and drives the spraying assembly to spray liquid in the high-pressure water channel after being triggered by the trigger assembly, and the transmission assembly releases the spraying assembly when the trigger assembly reaches a preset position in a stroke, so that the spraying assembly stops spraying the liquid.
2. The mechanism for launching high-pressure water according to claim 1, wherein the injection assembly comprises an injection pipe, an injection cylinder, a sealing member and a first elastic member, the injection cylinder is fixed at the water outlet end of the high-pressure waterway, and one end of the injection cylinder, which is far away from the high-pressure waterway, is provided with a first mounting hole; the sealing element is arranged in the launching cylinder;
the transmitting pipe comprises a liquid inlet, a jet orifice and a liquid flow channel for communicating the liquid inlet and the jet orifice; the launching tube is arranged at a first mounting hole of the launching cylinder in a mode that a jet orifice is exposed out of the launching cylinder, and the liquid inlet of the launching tube is sealed by the sealing piece under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece;
the transmission assembly is connected with the part of the launching tube, which is positioned outside the launching cylinder, and the launching tube overcomes the elasticity of the first elastic piece to move under the driving of the transmission assembly, so that the liquid inlet is separated from the sealing of the sealing piece, and the liquid entering the high-pressure water channel of the liquid flow channel through the liquid inlet is sprayed out through the spray opening.
3. The mechanism for launching high pressure water according to claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a launching rod, a sliding sleeve and a guide rod;
the guide rod is assembled to the launching cylinder, one end of the launching rod is fixedly installed through a first pivot, and the sliding sleeve is assembled to the launching rod through a pin shaft and connected with the part, exposed out of the launching cylinder, of the launching tube; when the launching rod rotates around the first pivot, the sliding sleeve moves along the guide direction of the guide rod under the driving of the pin shaft and drives the launching tube to move along the axial direction of the launching cylinder.
4. The mechanism for launching high pressure water according to claim 3, wherein the trigger assembly comprises a movable push block, a fixed stop block and a second elastic member, the movable push block is fixedly installed through a second pivot, and the movable slide block abuts against the launching rod under the elastic force of the second elastic member and pushes the launching rod to rotate around the first pivot;
the fixed stop block is positioned on the moving track of the movable push block; the movable push block comprises a first inclined surface, when the trigger assembly runs from a stroke starting point to a stroke end point and reaches a preset position, the fixed stop block is in contact with the first inclined surface of the movable push block and pushes the movable push block to rotate around a second pivot, so that the movable push block releases the emission rod, and meanwhile, the first elastic piece pushes the emission tube to reset and the sealing piece blocks the liquid inlet again.
5. The mechanism for launching high pressure water according to claim 4, wherein the trigger assembly includes a link, a third elastic member, and a catch, the catch being connected to the link and moving the link in the axial direction of the launching cylinder, the third elastic member being connected to the link and applying a force to the link to return the link to the starting point of the stroke;
the movable push block is arranged on the connecting rod through a pin shaft, the second elastic piece is positioned between the connecting rod and the movable push block, and in the process that the trigger assembly runs from the stroke starting point to the preset position, the movable push block is far away from the connecting rod through the elastic force of the second elastic piece and pushes the emission rod to rotate around the first pivot; when the trigger assembly reaches the preset position, the first inclined surface of the movable push block pushes the movable push block to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic piece to move towards the connecting rod under the action of the fixed stop block and release the emission rod;
the movable push block comprises a convex block protruding towards the transmission assembly, and the movable push block pushes the emission rod to rotate around the first pivot through the convex block;
and when the connecting rod runs from the stroke end point to the stroke starting point under the action of the third elastic part, the launching rod pushes the movable push block through the second inclined plane, so that the convex block bypasses the launching rod to reach the starting point.
6. The mechanism for launching high pressure water according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein the first mounting hole is provided in an axial direction of the launch cylinder, the launch cylinder has an inner support therein, and the inner support includes a second mounting hole;
the launching tube comprises an installation part, a connection part and a tubular part which are sequentially connected and coaxial, the liquid inlet and the injection port are both positioned in the tubular part, the injection port is positioned at the free end of the tubular part and is arranged along the axial direction of the tubular part, and the liquid inlet is adjacent to the connection part and is arranged along the radial direction of the launching cylinder;
the diameter of connecting portion is greater than the diameter of installation department and tubulose portion, and the launching tube is installed during the launching cylinder, the installation department is inserted the second mounting hole of inner support just first elastic component cover is established on the installation department, tubulose portion inserts first mounting hole just the sealing member encircles tubulose portion sets up.
7. The mechanism for launching high-pressure water according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the part of the launching tube exposed outside the launching cylinder is provided with a circumferentially arranged groove, the sliding sleeve is provided with a rib adapted to the groove, and the sliding sleeve is connected with the launching tube in a manner that the rib is embedded into the groove.
8. A toy water gun, characterized in that, it comprises a gun shell, a high pressure waterway and a mechanism for launching high pressure water according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the high pressure waterway comprises a water tank and a water delivery pipeline, and the water inlet end of the water delivery pipeline is connected with the water outlet of the water tank, the injection component is arranged at the water outlet end of the water delivery pipeline; the transmission assembly, the injection assembly and the water conveying pipeline are all positioned in the gun shell.
9. The toy water gun as claimed in claim 8, wherein the gun housing has a water tank mounting location, a water tank button and a fourth elastic member, the water inlet end of the water pipe has a first joint assembly, and the first joint assembly is located in the water tank mounting location;
the water tank button is arranged on the gun shell through a third pivot and a fourth elastic piece and comprises a buckling part; the outer wall of the water tank comprises a clamping groove, the water outlet of the water tank comprises a second connector component, the water tank is installed on the water tank installation position in a pull-plug mode, when the water tank is installed on the water tank installation position, the water tank is communicated with the water conveying pipeline through the second connector component and the first connector component, and the clamping portion of the water tank button is buckled into the clamping groove in the outer wall of the water tank and is kept in a fastened state through the elastic force of the fourth elastic piece.
10. The toy water gun as claimed in claim 9, wherein said toy water gun includes a pressurized handle and piston assembly;
the first joint component is positioned on the piston cylinder of the piston component, one end of the pressurizing handle is assembled in the gun shell through a fourth pivot, a piston rod of the piston component is connected with the pressurizing handle, and in the process that the pressurizing handle swings around the fourth pivot, the piston rod is driven to move in a reciprocating mode, and water in the water tank is pressed into the water conveying pipeline through the second joint component and the first joint component.
CN202110991659.8A 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Mechanism for launching high-pressure water and toy water gun Withdrawn CN113566651A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110991659.8A CN113566651A (en) 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Mechanism for launching high-pressure water and toy water gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110991659.8A CN113566651A (en) 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Mechanism for launching high-pressure water and toy water gun

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113566651A true CN113566651A (en) 2021-10-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110991659.8A Withdrawn CN113566651A (en) 2021-08-26 2021-08-26 Mechanism for launching high-pressure water and toy water gun

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113566651A (en)

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Application publication date: 20211029