CN113564984A - Safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction - Google Patents
Safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN113564984A CN113564984A CN202111012124.8A CN202111012124A CN113564984A CN 113564984 A CN113564984 A CN 113564984A CN 202111012124 A CN202111012124 A CN 202111012124A CN 113564984 A CN113564984 A CN 113564984A
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- fan
- recovery
- asphalt
- chamber
- wall
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- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011384 asphalt concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
- E01C19/18—Devices for distributing road-metals mixed with binders, e.g. cement, bitumen, without consolidating or ironing effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/04—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
- B01D45/08—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/18—Cleaning-out devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
- C10C3/10—Melting
- C10C3/12—Devices therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/10—Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
- E01C19/1004—Reconditioning or reprocessing bituminous mixtures, e.g. salvaged paving, fresh patching mixtures grown unserviceable; Recycling salvaged bituminous mixtures; Apparatus for the in-plant recycling thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction, which comprises: the device comprises a recovery device, an acquisition device and a shell, wherein the shell is connected with the recovery device and the acquisition device; the collection device is used for collecting flue gas, and the recovery device is used for recovering the flue gas; the flue gas enters the recovery device after passing through the collection device. The protection device of the embodiment of the invention comprises: collection system and recovery unit, consequently, flue gas among the asphalt concrete enters recovery unit after collection system is gathered and is handled, through recovery unit's recovery for the pitch composition among the asphalt concrete is retrieved, adds the asphalt concrete with the pitch of retrieving in, thereby has realized the reuse of flue gas. The embodiment of the invention not only protects the body of the worker from being damaged by asphalt smoke, but also recycles the recycled asphalt, thereby improving the paving quality of the asphalt pavement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road engineering, in particular to a safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction.
Background
The asphalt pavement is a common pavement in practical application, and the pavement is formed by paving and rolling asphalt concrete. The paving process is completed by using the paver, when the paver is used, an operator drives the paver to construct on a pavement capable of paving asphalt, the paver is divided into a working end and a storage end, wherein the working end is one end for paving the asphalt, and the storage end is used for supplementing or temporarily storing the asphalt.
In the prior art, the working end and the storage end of the paver are almost in a half-open state, namely, the paver is not completely sealed, and in the working process, volatile smoke and impurities in asphalt concrete are exposed to the outside due to the high temperature of asphalt, so that a lot of harmful gases exist in the smoke, the respiratory tract and the health of working personnel are seriously affected, and the available asphalt in the smoke is dissipated in the air, so that the asphalt component in the actually laid pavement is reduced, and the part of asphalt cannot be recycled, so that the actual laying quality of the pavement is affected. Therefore, a protection device is needed, which can protect the health of the recognized personnel on the one hand, and can recycle the useful asphalt component in the smoke on the other hand, thereby prolonging the service life of the pavement.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction, which can solve the problems that in the prior art, when an asphalt pavement is paved, the smoke volatilized by asphalt concrete influences the health of workers, and useful asphalt in the smoke cannot be recycled.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction, including: the device comprises a recovery device, a collection device and a shell, wherein the shell is connected with the recovery device and the collection device; the collection device is used for collecting flue gas, and the recovery device is used for recovering the flue gas; the flue gas enters the recovery device after passing through the collection device.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises: the collector, the device chamber and the fan assembly are all fixed on the inner wall of the shell; the collector is connected with the device chamber, and the position of the fan is opposite to that of the collector; the recovery device comprises: the recovery chamber is fixed on the inner wall of the shell and is in sealed connection with the device chamber; heaters are arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the recovery chamber and the device chamber, and the heaters are electrically connected with the power supply device.
Preferably, the inner walls of the recovery chamber and the container chamber are provided with diversion trenches.
Preferably, the recovery chamber is further provided with a drainage port for leading out liquid asphalt.
Preferably, the fan assembly includes: the fan comprises a first fan, a second fan and a third fan, wherein the first fan, the second fan and the third fan are distributed in a step shape.
Preferably, the sizes of the fan blades of the first fan, the second fan and the third fan are decreased progressively, and the first fan is close to the inner wall of the casing.
Preferably, the guard device further comprises: the power supply device is electrically connected with the recovery device and the acquisition device; the power supply is used for supplying power to the acquisition device and the recovery device.
Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is further provided with an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is bonded with the outer wall of the shell.
Preferably, the guard device further comprises: the fixed support is detachably connected with the shell.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the invention further provides the safety protection device for being installed on a paving machine.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction, which comprises: the device comprises a recovery device, an acquisition device and a shell, wherein the shell is connected with the recovery device and the acquisition device; the collecting device is used for collecting the flue gas, and the recovery device is used for recovering the flue gas; the flue gas enters the recovery device after passing through the collection device. The protection device of the embodiment of the invention comprises: collection system and recovery unit, consequently, flue gas among the asphalt concrete enters recovery unit after collection system is gathered and is handled, through recovery unit's recovery for the pitch composition among the asphalt concrete is retrieved, adds the asphalt concrete with the pitch of retrieving in, thereby has realized the reuse of flue gas. That is, the protection device of the embodiment of the invention not only collects volatile asphalt in asphalt concrete, but also adds the collected asphalt into the asphalt concrete, thereby realizing recycling of the recycled asphalt, protecting the body of workers from being damaged by asphalt smoke, recycling the recycled asphalt and improving the paving quality of asphalt pavements.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a recovery chamber of a safety device for asphalt pavement construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a chamber of a safety guard for asphalt pavement construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, an acquisition device; 2. a recovery device; 3. a housing; 110. a collector; 120. a chamber; 130. a fan assembly; 131. a first fan; 132. a second fan; 133 a third fan; 20. a recovery chamber; 201. a drainage opening; 4. a heater.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment includes: in at least one embodiment of the invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, schematic diagrams of a safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown, and referring to fig. 2, schematic cross-sectional diagrams of a recovery chamber and a container chamber of the safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the guard device includes: the device comprises a recovery device 2, a collection device 1 and a shell 3, wherein the shell 3 is connected with the recovery device 2, and the shell 3 is connected with the collection device 1; the collecting device 1 is used for collecting flue gas, and the recovery device 2 is used for recovering flue gas; the flue gas enters the recovery device 2 after passing through the collection device 1.
In the embodiment of the invention, the recovery device 2 and the collection device 1 are both connected with the shell 3, and the shell 3 is used for fixing and protecting the collection device 1 and the recovery device 2. Wherein, collection system 1 can gather the flue gas that gives off in the asphalt concrete to go into recovery unit 2 after handling the flue gas of gathering, utilize recovery unit 2 to add the pitch of retrieving again in asphalt concrete, thereby realized the reuse of flue gas. That is, the protection device of the embodiment of the invention not only collects volatile asphalt in asphalt concrete, but also adds the collected asphalt into the asphalt concrete, thereby realizing recycling of the recycled asphalt, protecting the body of workers from being damaged by asphalt smoke, recycling the recycled asphalt and improving the paving quality of asphalt pavements.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the recycling device 2 may be configured in a funnel shape, which facilitates recycling of asphalt on the one hand and flow of recycled asphalt on the other hand. The recovery device 2 can be adjusted to an inclined installation state according to the requirement of practical application so as to facilitate the flow of the asphalt. In the embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the recovery device 2 and the installation state of the recovery device 2 are not particularly limited.
As shown in fig. 1, in some inventive embodiments, the collecting device 1 comprises: the collector 110, the chamber 120 and the fan assembly 130 are all fixed on the inner wall of the housing 3; the collector 110 is connected with the chamber 120, and the position of the fan assembly 130 is opposite to that of the collector 110; the recovery device 2 includes: a recovery chamber 20, wherein the recovery chamber 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 3, and the recovery chamber 20 is hermetically connected with the device chamber 120; as shown in fig. 2, the fan assembly 130 is located at the left side of the chamber 120, and the fan assembly 130 is used for driving the flue gas to enter the chamber 120 along the collector 110 and flow out from the drainage port 201 arranged at the bottom of the recovery chamber 20; heaters 4 are arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the recovery chamber 20 and the device chamber 120, and the heaters 4 are electrically connected with a power supply device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the collecting device 1 includes: the collector 110, the chamber 120 and the fan assembly 130, so that the flue gas emitted from the asphalt concrete is sucked into the collector 110 by the fan, and the collector 110 collects the flue gas emitted from the asphalt concrete into the chamber 120. Because the heater 4 is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the chamber 120, the asphalt component in the flue gas is melted after contacting the inner wall of the chamber 120 and is adsorbed on the inner wall of the chamber 120. Because the recovery device 2 is provided with the recovery chamber 20, the recovery chamber 20 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 3, and the recovery chamber 20 is hermetically connected with the device chamber 120, asphalt components in the flue gas are melted and adsorbed on the inner wall of the device chamber 120, the melted asphalt flows into the recovery chamber 20 after being accumulated, the liquid asphalt is recovered by the recovery chamber 20, and the recovered asphalt is conveniently poured into asphalt concrete. Because the heater 4 is also arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the recovery chamber 20, the asphalt is prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the recovery chamber 20 and accumulating without flowing due to temperature reduction in the recovery process, the inner wall of the recovery chamber 20 is kept at the temperature at which the asphalt is melted, the asphalt can be effectively prevented from accumulating without flowing, namely, the fluidity of the recovered asphalt is increased, the heat preservation effect of the recovered asphalt is also realized, and the recovered asphalt can be directly led into asphalt concrete to be directly utilized without extra heating treatment. That is, in the invention, the collected flue gas is heated and precipitated, so that the asphalt in the concrete flue gas is melted and recycled, the body of a worker is protected from being damaged by the asphalt flue gas, the recycled asphalt is recycled, and the paving quality of the asphalt pavement is improved.
It should be noted that the heating temperature range of the heater 4 in the present application is required to be maintained between 90-150 ℃. When the heating temperature of the heater 4 is 110 ℃, the temperature of the recycled asphalt is consistent with that of the constructed asphalt concrete, so that the collected asphalt can directly flow into the asphalt concrete. Because the temperature of the asphalt concrete is directly related to the quality of the construction pavement, if the temperature does not reach the set temperature, the stability and the service life of the construction pavement are reduced, and the quality of the pavement is seriously influenced. Therefore, the heating temperature of the heater 4 must be higher than the temperature of the asphalt concrete of the user under construction, and in practical application, the appropriate heater 4 may be selected according to the temperature of the asphalt concrete, and in addition, the type of the heater 4 or the heating manner of the heater 4 is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the inner walls of the recovery chamber 20 and the vessel chamber 120 are provided with channels.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since the inner wall of the chamber 120 is provided with the guiding groove, after the heater 4 between the inner wall and the outer wall of the chamber 120 is operated, the asphalt is heated and melted and then adheres to the inner wall of the chamber 120, and therefore, the guiding groove is provided on the inner wall of the chamber 120, so that the melted asphalt can flow into the recovery chamber 20 along the guiding groove. In addition, because the diversion trench is arranged on the inner wall of the recovery chamber 20, when the asphalt melted in the container chamber 120 flows to the recovery chamber 20 along the diversion trench of the container chamber 120, the diversion trench on the inner wall of the recovery chamber 20 introduces the asphalt into asphalt concrete, so that the asphalt is convenient to recover. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the diversion trenches are disposed on the inner walls of the container chamber 120 of the collecting device 1 and the recovery chamber 20 of the recovery device 2, the melted asphalt is convenient to flow along the diversion trenches, so that the asphalt can be prevented from accumulating in the container chamber 120 and the recovery chamber 20, and is also convenient to recover and collect.
As shown in FIG. 1, in some embodiments, recovery chamber 20 is also provided with a vent 201, and vent 201 is used to vent liquid pitch.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since the recovery chamber 20 of the recovery device 2 is provided with the drainage port 201, the melted liquid asphalt can flow into the asphalt concrete through the drainage port 201, which is convenient for recovery.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the position of the drainage port 201 may be set at any position of the bottom of the recovery chamber 20, and a plurality of drainage ports 201 may be set according to the size of the recovery chamber 20 to facilitate recovery. The location and number of vents 201 are not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the fan assembly 130 includes: the fan assembly comprises a first fan 131, a second fan 132 and a third fan, wherein the first fan 131, the second fan 132 and the third fan are distributed in a step shape.
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the fan assembly 130 includes: the three fans are a first fan 131, a second fan 132 and a third fan, wherein the first fan 131 is located close to the housing 3 of the whole protection device, then the second fan 132 is located, and finally the third fan is located, that is, the first fan 131, the second fan 132 and the third fan are installed in a ladder manner. The installation state of the ladder increases the wind power of the fan, so that the suction force of the collecting device 1 to the smoke can be increased, and the smoke can rapidly enter the collecting device 1. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first fan 131, the second fan 132, and the third fan in the fan assembly 130 are distributed in a stepped manner, that is, the first fan 131, the second fan 132, and the third fan are installed in a stepped manner, so that the wind force of the fans is increased, the suction force of the collecting device 1 to the flue gas can be increased, the flue gas can rapidly enter the collecting device 1, and the efficiency of the collecting device 1 to collect the flue gas is improved.
In some examples, the sizes of the first fan 131, the second fan 132, and the third fan decrease, and the first fan 131 is adjacent to the inner wall of the housing 3.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since the sizes of the first fan 131, the second fan 132, and the third fan are decreased progressively, the whole fan assembly 130 is installed on the inner wall of the housing 3, that is, the size of the fan blade of the first fan 131 is the largest, and the size of the fan blade of the third fan is the smallest, so that the wind power of the whole fan assembly 130 can be effectively increased, thereby increasing the suction force of the collecting device 1 to the smoke, and enabling the smoke to rapidly enter the collecting device 1. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sizes of the fan blades of the first fan 131, the second fan 132, and the third fan are decreased progressively, so that the suction force of the collecting device 1 to the smoke is increased, which is beneficial to collecting the smoke by the collecting device 1, that is, the collecting efficiency of the collecting device 1 is improved.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the specific sizes of the blades of the first fan 131, the second fan 132 and the third fan need to be designed accordingly according to the size of the whole protection device or the target wind power parameter of the whole fan assembly 130, that is, it needs to be considered to adapt to the application situation, and therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the specific sizes of the blades of the first fan 131, the second fan 132 and the third fan are not specifically limited.
In some embodiments, the guard further comprises: the power supply device is electrically connected with the recovery device 2 and the acquisition device 1; the power supply is used for supplying power to the acquisition device 1 and the recovery device 2.
In the embodiment of the invention, as the power supply device is additionally arranged and is electrically connected with the acquisition device 1 and the recovery device 2, the power supply device can supply power to the heaters 4 in the acquisition device 1 and the recovery device 2, so that an external wire is not required to be additionally connected into the protection device to supply power to the acquisition device 1 and the recovery device 2 in the use process, the design of the whole protection device is simplified, the protection device is convenient for workers to use, and the maneuverability of the whole protection device is increased. That is, in the embodiment of the invention, by arranging the power supply device, the external power supply is prevented from being connected into the acquisition device 1 and the recovery device 2 through wires, so that the design of the whole protection device is simplified, the maneuverability of the whole protection device is increased, the whole protection device can be conveniently moved by a worker, and the use of the worker is facilitated.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the power supply device may adopt a storage battery or other independent power supply device with stored power, and in use, an appropriate power supply device may be selected according to the specification of the whole protection device, and therefore, the type and model of the power supply device in the embodiment of the present invention are not specifically limited.
In some cases, the outer wall of the housing 3 is further provided with an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is adhered to the outer wall of the housing 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 3, so that the temperature inside the shell 3 can be effectively kept within a set temperature range, namely, the temperature inside the protective device is prevented from being reduced due to too low temperature of the external operation environment or other factors, and the low temperature is not beneficial to melting and flowing of asphalt, thereby causing the acquisition and recovery performance of the acquisition device 1 and the recovery device 2. In addition, because the heat-insulating layer in the embodiment of the invention is adhered to the outer wall of the shell 3, when the heat-insulating layer is damaged, the heat-insulating layer is convenient to replace in time. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the thermal insulation layer is adhered to the outer wall of the housing 3 of the protection device, so as to effectively prevent the temperature inside the protection device from dropping, thereby ensuring the working performance of the whole protection device and facilitating replacement when the thermal insulation layer is damaged.
It should be noted that the heat insulation layer in the embodiment of the present invention may be made of temperature-resistant foam or temperature-resistant heat insulation cloth, and only needs to meet the set temperature-resistant requirement, and is convenient to adhere. In the embodiment of the invention, the material of the insulating layer is not particularly limited.
In some cases, the protection device further comprises: the fixed bolster, the fixed bolster with casing 3 detachable connection.
In the embodiment of the invention, as the fixing bracket is arranged on the protection device and detachably connected with the shell 3, the protection device can be fixed at the outlet of asphalt smoke through the fixing bracket in the use process, and the protection device can be directly detached from the installation position after use, thereby being convenient for use. That is, in the embodiment of the invention, the fixing support is arranged on the protection device, so that the protection device is convenient to mount in use, and convenience is brought to workers.
Finally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the protection device in the embodiment of the present invention includes: collection system 1 and recovery unit 2, consequently, flue gas among the asphalt concrete enters recovery unit 2 after collection system 1 is gathered and is handled, through recovery unit 2's recovery for the pitch composition in the asphalt concrete is retrieved, adds the asphalt concrete with the pitch of retrieving in, thereby has realized the reuse of flue gas. That is, the protection device of the embodiment of the invention not only collects volatile asphalt in asphalt concrete, but also adds the collected asphalt into the asphalt concrete, thereby realizing recycling of the recycled asphalt, protecting the body of workers from being damaged by asphalt smoke, recycling the recycled asphalt and improving the paving quality of asphalt pavements.
The present invention also provides a paver comprising: any one of the above safety protection devices for asphalt pavement construction.
In the embodiment of the invention, as the safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction is arranged on the paver, when the paver is used for construction, the safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction can effectively collect and recover asphalt smoke, and the recovered asphalt is added into asphalt concrete in the paver again, so that not only can workers around the paver be effectively prevented from sucking the smoke, but also scattered asphalt is recovered, the quality of the asphalt pavement paved by the paver is improved, and the service life of the pavement is further prolonged.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, the embodiments are all described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other.
While alternative embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Accordingly, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including: alternative embodiments and all variations and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity from another entity without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities. Moreover, the term "includes: "includes" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that it includes: the article or terminal device of a series of elements includes not only: those elements, but also: other elements not explicitly listed, or further including: are elements inherent to such articles or terminal devices. Without further limitation, by the phrase "comprising: an element defined by … … "is not excluded from the group consisting of: another identical element is present in the article of the element or in the terminal device.
While the technical solutions provided by the present invention have been described in detail, the principles and embodiments of the present invention are described herein by using specific examples, and meanwhile, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, according to the principles and implementation manners of the present invention, changes may be made in the specific embodiments and application ranges.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a safety device for bituminous paving construction which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a recovery device (2), a collection device (1) and a shell (3), wherein the shell (3) is connected with the recovery device (2) and the collection device (1);
the collecting device (1) is used for collecting flue gas, and the recovery device (2) is used for recovering the flue gas; and the flue gas enters the recovery device (2) after passing through the collection device (1).
2. Safety shield for asphalt pavement construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting device (1) comprises: the collector (110), the chamber (120) and the fan assembly (130) are all fixed on the inner wall of the shell (3);
the collector (110) is connected with the chamber (120), and the fan is opposite to the collector (110);
the recovery device (2) comprises: a recovery chamber (20), wherein the recovery chamber (20) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (3), and the recovery chamber (20) is connected with the device chamber (120) in a sealing way; heaters (4) are arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the recovery chamber (20) and the outer wall of the device chamber (120), and the heaters (4) are electrically connected with the power supply device.
3. The safety guard device for asphalt pavement construction according to claim 2, wherein the recovery chamber (20) and the inner wall of the container chamber (120) are provided with flow guide grooves.
4. The safety device for asphalt pavement construction according to claim 2, wherein the recovery chamber (20) is further provided with a drainage port (201), and the drainage port (201) is used for leading out liquid asphalt.
5. The safety shield for asphalt pavement construction according to claim 2, wherein the fan assembly (130) comprises: the fan comprises a first fan (131), a second fan (132) and a third fan (133), wherein the first fan (131), the second fan (132) and the third fan (133) are distributed in a step shape.
6. The safety shield for asphalt pavement construction according to claim 5, wherein the fan blades of the first fan (131), the second fan (132) and the third fan (133) are reduced in size, and the first fan (131) is adjacent to the inner wall of the housing (3).
7. The safety shield for asphalt pavement construction according to claim 1, further comprising: the power supply device is electrically connected with the recovery device (2), and the power supply device is electrically connected with the acquisition device (1);
the power supply is used for supplying power to the acquisition device (1) and the recovery device (2).
8. The safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the shell (3) is further provided with an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is bonded with the outer wall of the shell (3).
9. The safety shield for asphalt pavement construction according to claim 1, further comprising: the fixed support is detachably connected with the shell (3).
10. A safety shield for use in asphalt pavement construction according to any of claims 1 to 9, wherein the safety shield is adapted to be mounted on a paving machine.
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CN202111012124.8A CN113564984A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction |
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CN202111012124.8A CN113564984A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Safety protection device for asphalt pavement construction |
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US5443325A (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-08-22 | Blaw-Knox Construction Equipment Corporation | Asphalt fume reduction system |
JP2006207226A (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-08-10 | Nikko Co Ltd | Asphalt recycling plant |
CN203764004U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-08-13 | 平顶山市博翔碳素有限公司 | Device for recovering heated asphalt smoke in dipping tank |
CN105200906A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 吉林省嘉鹏集团有限公司 | Asphalt smoke and dust recycling device for road surface on-site heat regenerator |
CN105951559A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-21 | 吉林省嘉鹏集团有限公司 | Waste gas centralized processing device used for hot in-place recycling machine |
CN111454740A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-07-28 | 山东京博石油化工有限公司 | Environment-friendly treatment device for recycling waste asphalt |
CN212611852U (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-02-26 | 广东深已建设工程有限公司 | Asphalt pavement heating device |
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2021
- 2021-08-31 CN CN202111012124.8A patent/CN113564984A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5443325A (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-08-22 | Blaw-Knox Construction Equipment Corporation | Asphalt fume reduction system |
JP2006207226A (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-08-10 | Nikko Co Ltd | Asphalt recycling plant |
CN203764004U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-08-13 | 平顶山市博翔碳素有限公司 | Device for recovering heated asphalt smoke in dipping tank |
CN105200906A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 吉林省嘉鹏集团有限公司 | Asphalt smoke and dust recycling device for road surface on-site heat regenerator |
CN105951559A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-09-21 | 吉林省嘉鹏集团有限公司 | Waste gas centralized processing device used for hot in-place recycling machine |
CN111454740A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-07-28 | 山东京博石油化工有限公司 | Environment-friendly treatment device for recycling waste asphalt |
CN212611852U (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-02-26 | 广东深已建设工程有限公司 | Asphalt pavement heating device |
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