CN113562207B - Automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicament - Google Patents
Automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicament Download PDFInfo
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- CN113562207B CN113562207B CN202111127038.1A CN202111127038A CN113562207B CN 113562207 B CN113562207 B CN 113562207B CN 202111127038 A CN202111127038 A CN 202111127038A CN 113562207 B CN113562207 B CN 113562207B
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000003904 radioactive pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940121896 radiopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012217 radiopharmaceutical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002799 radiopharmaceutical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000045 chemical toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009512 pharmaceutical packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B29/00—Packaging of materials presenting special problems
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine subpackaging, and discloses an automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicines, which comprises a working box, a material storage cylinder penetrating through the inside of the working box, and subpackaging cylinders arranged on the outer surface of the working box, wherein a placing mechanism is arranged inside the working box, a metering assembly is arranged on one side of the working box, sealing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the working box, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the material storage cylinder, when the work is required to be suspended, the placing plate is integrally moved downwards by using a lifting rod, a secondary plate A and a secondary plate B are simultaneously extended out from a primary box A and a primary box B by using an air pressure telescopic rod until an inserting rod is mutually clamped with a jack, the secondary plate A and the secondary plate B are sealed, so that radioactive scattering of radioactive medicines in the subpackaging cylinders is reduced, and the surrounding environment is protected from radioactive pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine subpackaging, in particular to an automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicines.
Background
The radioactive drug refers to a special drug containing radioactive nuclide for medical diagnosis and treatment, and is a compound or biological preparation containing radioactive nuclide label for medical diagnosis or treatment in a body, and the radioactive drug has certain requirements on the type, energy and radioactive half-life of the emitted nuclear ray according to diagnosis and treatment requirements except that the radioactive drug has to meet the requirements of pharmacopoeia such as sterility, no heat source, low chemical toxicity and the like common drugs.
At present when carrying out the radiopharmaceutical partial shipment, the transient condition of stopping can appear, and the radiopharmaceutical has very strong radioactivity, if in time seal its processing, can cause radioactive contamination to the surrounding environment, secondly, in the partial shipment, there is the condition that the medicine scatters, then can lead to the radioactivity to leak, also can cause certain pollution to surrounding environment and body equipment, influences holistic use and staff's on every side personal safety.
Therefore, the automatic subpackaging operation protection device for the medical radioactive isotope medicament is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical radioactive isotope medicament automatic subpackaging operation protection device, which solves the problems that in the background technology, when radioactive medicament is subpackaged, a temporary stopping condition occurs, the radioactive medicament has strong radioactivity, if the radioactive medicament is not sealed in time, radioactive pollution is caused to the surrounding environment, and secondly, when the medicament is scattered during subpackaging, radioactive leakage can be caused, the surrounding environment and body equipment can be polluted to a certain extent, and the integral use and the personal safety of surrounding workers are influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical radioactive isotope medicament automatic packaging operation protection device comprises a working box, a material storage barrel penetrating the interior of the working box, and a packaging barrel arranged on the outer surface of the working box, wherein a placement mechanism is arranged in the working box, a metering assembly is arranged on one side of the working box, sealing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the working box, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the material storage barrel;
the sealing mechanism comprises a first-stage box A and a first-stage box B which are arranged on two sides of the working box in a penetrating manner, a second-stage plate A and a second-stage plate B which are arranged inside the first-stage box A and the first-stage box B, an inserting rod arranged on one side of the second-stage plate A and an inserting hole arranged on one side of the second-stage plate B, air pressure telescopic rods are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first-stage box A and the first-stage box B, and one ends of the air pressure telescopic rods penetrate through the first-stage box A and the first-stage box B to be connected with the second-stage plate A and the second-stage plate B;
the working box comprises a placing hole and a placing groove which are arranged on the upper surface of the working box, a magnetic panel arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove, and through grooves which are arranged on the two sides of the working box, the through grooves are communicated with the placing groove, a guide groove is arranged on one side of the working box, the guide groove is communicated with the placing groove, the through grooves and the guide groove are arranged in different vertical planes, and an external pipe connecting set is also arranged on the outer surface of the working box;
the placing mechanism comprises a placing plate arranged in a placing groove, an inclined tube arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate and a lifting rod arranged at the lower end of the placing plate, wherein circular slotted holes are formed in the upper surface of the placing plate and are provided with four groups, and the circular slotted holes of the four groups are all corresponding to the weighing scales.
Furthermore, the working box is connected with a first-level box A and a first-level box B through penetrating grooves, a second-level plate A is movably connected with the first-level box A, a second-level plate B is movably connected with the first-level box B, the working box is connected with a metering assembly through a leading groove, the metering assembly comprises a parallel plate arranged in the leading groove and a metering scale arranged on the upper surface of the parallel plate, the parallel plate and the magnetic panel are arranged in the same horizontal plane, and the parallel plate is magnetically connected with the magnetic panel.
Further, the upper surface of placing the board has seted up the caulking groove, and the inside of caulking groove is provided with the external piece, and the inside of circular slot hole is run through and is provided with adjustment mechanism, and adjustment mechanism sets up the shell spring at the shell spring both ends at the shell spring one end including running through the extension pipe that sets up in the circular slot hole inside to and set up the connecting seat in shell spring one end, and the one end of connecting seat is provided with the arc, and the arc setting is in the inside of circular slot hole.
Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism further comprises an adjusting groove formed in the outer surface of the elongated pipe, a butt joint block arranged inside the adjusting groove and a magnetic plate arranged on the outer surface of the elongated pipe, two groups of butt joint blocks are arranged and are connected with the supporting springs, the butt joint blocks are magnetically connected with the magnetic plate, and one end of each outer joint block penetrates through the embedded groove to be connected with the butt joint block.
Further, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an end plate arranged at the upper end of the material storage cylinder, a connecting disc arranged on the upper surface of the end plate, a branch pipe arranged on the upper surface of the connecting disc, and a connecting hose arranged at the upper end of the branch pipe, wherein one end of the connecting hose is communicated with an air pump arranged inside the end plate, and the other end of the connecting hose is connected with the split charging cylinder.
Further, complementary unit is still including setting up the switch-on seat at the storage feed cylinder lower extreme, sets up inlet pipe A and inlet pipe B in switch-on seat one side to and set up discharging pipe A and discharging pipe B at switch-on seat opposite side, the upper surface of switch-on seat is provided with the annular, the inside of annular is provided with sinks the bottom block, the inside of sinking the bottom block is provided with the injector head, the injector head is linked together with inlet pipe A, inlet pipe B, discharging pipe A and discharging pipe B, the upper surface and the storage feed cylinder of injector head are linked together.
Furthermore, a main connecting pipe is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the end plate, a sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the main connecting pipe, electric push rods are arranged on two sides of the sleeve, one end of each electric push rod is connected with the end plate, and the main connecting pipe is communicated with a connecting hose.
Further, the inside of standing groove is provided with the baffle, and the upper surface of baffle is provided with the magnetic groove, and the inside of standing groove still is provided with the gasbag, and the bottom of gasbag is provided with external stand pipe, and external stand pipe is connected with external air pump, and the one end of lifter is connected with the baffle, and the pipe chute is connected with the magnetic groove magnetism, and the magnetic groove is linked together with the gasbag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a medical radioactive isotope medicament automatic subpackaging operation protection device, wherein a first-stage box A and a first-stage box B are arranged at two sides of a working box, a second-stage plate A and a second-stage plate B are arranged inside the first-stage box A and the first-stage box B, an inserting rod is arranged at one side of the second-stage plate A, an inserting hole is arranged at one side of the second-stage plate B, air pressure telescopic rods are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first-stage box A and the first-stage box B respectively, one end of each air pressure telescopic rod penetrates through the first-stage box A and the first-stage box B to be connected with the second-stage plate A and the second-stage plate B, when the work is required to be suspended, a placing plate is integrally moved downwards by using a lifting rod, the second-stage plate A and the second-stage plate B are simultaneously extended out of the first-stage box A and the first-stage box B by using the air pressure telescopic rods until the inserting rods are mutually clamped with the inserting holes, the second-stage plate A and the second-stage plate B are sealed, so that the radioactivity dispersion of radioactive isotopes in a subpackaging cylinder is reduced, protecting the surrounding environment from radioactive contamination.
2. The invention provides an automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicaments, which is characterized in that a placing plate is arranged inside a placing groove, an inclined tube is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate, a lifting rod is arranged at the lower end of the placing plate, circular groove holes are arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate, four groups of circular groove holes are arranged, the four groups of circular groove holes correspond to a weighing scale, an embedded groove is formed in the upper surface of the placing plate, an external connecting block is arranged inside the embedded groove, a partition plate is arranged inside the placing groove, a magnetic groove is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate, an air bag is also arranged inside the placing groove, an external leading tube is arranged at the bottom of the air bag, the external leading tube is connected with an external air pump, one end of the lifting rod is connected with the partition plate, the inclined tube is magnetically connected with the magnetic groove, the magnetic groove is communicated with the air bag, firstly, the external air pump communicated with the external leading tube is opened in the subpackaging process, with the air suction gasbag in the standing groove, discharge suitable place by the gasbag again, thereby can let the standing groove keep the negative pressure all the time, guaranteed when the medicine is unrestrained, can absorb the radioactive substance in the gasbag, extract the gasbag by external air pump again, carry appointed safe place, guarantee at the partial shipment in-process, the radioactive contamination problem can not appear, secondly, when being in the medicine and having unrestrained, utilize the lifter to move down to the standing groove bottom with placing the board, make the magnetic trough be connected with the pipe chute, open external air pump again, the negative pressure of production can be through the pipe chute will remain in placing the medicine on the board and absorb to the gasbag by radioactive contamination's air, reduce the probability that the surrounding environment received pollution.
3. The invention provides a medical radioactive isotope medicament automatic subpackaging operation protection device, wherein an end plate is arranged at the upper end of a material storage cylinder, a connecting disc is arranged on the upper surface of the end plate, a branch pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting disc, a connecting hose is arranged at the upper end of the branch pipe, one end of the connecting hose is communicated with an air pump arranged in the end plate, the other end of the connecting hose is connected with a subpackaging cylinder, a communicating seat is arranged at the lower end of the material storage cylinder, a feeding pipe A and a feeding pipe B are arranged on one side of the communicating seat, a discharging pipe A and a discharging pipe B are arranged on the other side of the communicating seat, an annular groove is arranged on the upper surface of the communicating seat, a bottom sinking block is arranged in the annular groove, a spray head is arranged in the bottom sinking block, the spray head is communicated with the feeding pipe A, the feeding pipe B, the discharging pipe A and the discharging pipe B, the upper surface of the spray head is communicated with the material storage cylinder, a main connecting pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the end plate, the outer surface of the main connecting pipe is provided with a sleeve, two sides of the sleeve are provided with electric push rods, one ends of the electric push rods are connected with end plates, the main connecting pipe is communicated with a connecting hose, the storage cylinder needs to be cleaned after radioactive medicines are loaded at each time, cleaning water is introduced into the storage cylinder through the feeding pipe A, the cleaning water can be sprayed into the storage cylinder through the spraying head, the inner wall of the storage cylinder is cleaned, the cleaned water is discharged to the outside through the discharging pipe A, air flow is introduced into the storage cylinder through the feeding pipe B, the inner wall of the wet storage cylinder is quickly air-dried, used air can be discharged to the designated outside through the discharging pipe B, the cleaning water and the air flow are separately conveyed and recycled, and the zero-pollution effect is achieved.
4. The invention provides an automatic split charging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicament, wherein an adjusting groove is arranged on the outer surface of an elongated tube, a butt joint block is arranged inside the adjusting groove, a magnetic plate is arranged on the outer surface of the elongated tube, two groups of butt joint blocks are arranged, the two groups of butt joint blocks are connected with a supporting spring, the butt joint blocks are magnetically connected with the magnetic plate, one end of an external joint block penetrates through an embedding groove to be connected with the butt joint blocks, a parallel plate is arranged inside a guide groove, a scale is arranged on the upper surface of the parallel plate, the parallel plate and the magnetic plate are arranged in the same horizontal plane and are magnetically connected with the magnetic plate, in the split charging process, the scale is inserted into a placing groove and is placed under a placing plate, the external joint block is moved to further drive the butt joint block to get rid of the attraction of the magnetic plate and move, the supporting spring can be retracted, and an arc-shaped plate and a split charging barrel are loosened, thereby make partial shipment section of thick bamboo down remove, until the bottom of partial shipment section of thick bamboo contacts with the measurement balance, realize the purpose of measurement to can be better carry out accurate partial shipment to the radiopharmaceutical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the medical radioisotope drug automatic packaging operation protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a work box of the medical radioisotope drug automatic subpackaging operation protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a placement mechanism of the medical radioisotope drug automatic dispensing operation protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary mechanism of the medical radioisotope drug automatic dispensing operation protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of an end plate of the shield apparatus for automated medical radioisotope pharmaceutical packaging operations of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing mechanism of the medical radioisotope drug automatic dispensing operation protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the medical radioisotope drug automatic dispensing operation protection device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a metering assembly of the automatic dispensing operation protective device for medical radioisotope and pharmaceutical according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the placement groove of the medical radioisotope drug automatic subpackaging operation protection device of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a work box; 11. placing holes; 12. a placement groove; 121. a partition plate; 122. a magnetic slot; 123. an air bag; 124. a guide pipe is externally connected; 13. a magnetic panel; 14. penetrating a groove; 15. guiding the groove; 16. an external pipe group; 2. a material storage barrel; 3. packaging the cylinders; 4. a placement mechanism; 41. placing the plate; 42. an inclined tube; 43. a lifting rod; 44. a circular slot; 45. caulking grooves; 46. an external connection block; 47. an adjustment mechanism; 471. lengthening a pipe; 472. a support spring; 473. a connecting seat; 474. an arc-shaped plate; 475. an adjustment groove; 476. a magnetic plate; 477. a butt joint block; 5. a metering assembly; 51. parallel plates; 52. weighing; 6. a sealing mechanism; 61. a first-stage box A; 62. a secondary plate A; 63. inserting a rod; 64. an air pressure telescopic rod; 65. a first-stage box B; 66. a secondary plate B; 67. a jack; 7. an auxiliary mechanism; 71. an end plate; 711. a main connection pipe; 712. a sleeve; 713. an electric push rod; 72. a connecting disc; 73. a branch pipe; 74. a connecting hose; 75. a switch-on seat; 751. a ring groove; 752. sinking a bottom block; 753. an injector head; 76. a feeding pipe A; 77. a feeding pipe B; 78. a discharge pipe A; 79. and a discharge pipe B.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic dispensing operation protection device for medical radioisotope drugs comprises a work box 1, a material storage barrel 2 penetrating through the work box 1 and a dispensing barrel 3 arranged on the outer surface of the work box 1, a placement mechanism 4 arranged inside the work box 1, a metering assembly 5 arranged on one side of the work box 1, a sealing mechanism 6 arranged on two sides of the work box 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 7 arranged on the outer surface of the material storage barrel 2.
Referring to fig. 2, 6 and 8, the closing mechanism 6 includes a first-stage box a61 and a first-stage box B65 penetrating both sides of the work box 1, a second-stage plate a62 and a second-stage plate B66 provided inside the first-stage box a61 and the first-stage box B65, and a plunger 63 provided on one side of the second-stage plate a62 and a socket 67 provided on one side of the second-stage plate B66, pneumatic telescopic rods 64 provided on outer surfaces of the first-stage box a61 and the first-stage box B65, one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 64 connected to the second-stage plate a62 and the second-stage plate B66 through the first-stage box a61 and the first-stage box B65, the work box 1 including a placing hole 11 and a placing groove 12 provided on an upper surface of the work box 1, a magnetic 13 provided on an inner wall of the placing groove 12, and a through groove 14 provided on both sides of the work box 1, the through groove 14 communicating with the placing groove 12, a guide groove 15 provided on one side of the work box 1, the guide groove 15 communicating with the placing groove 12, the guide groove 14 communicating with the guide groove 15 provided in different vertical planes, the outer surface of the working box 1 is also provided with an external connecting pipe group 16, the working box 1 is connected with a first-stage box A61 and a first-stage box B65 through a through groove 14, a second-stage plate A62 is movably connected with the first-stage box A61, a second-stage plate B66 is movably connected with a first-stage box B65, when the work is required to be suspended, the placing plate 41 is integrally moved downwards by using a lifting rod 43, meanwhile, a second-stage plate A62 and a second-stage plate B66 are extended out from the first-stage box A61 and the first-stage box B65 by using an air pressure telescopic rod 64 until an inserting rod 63 is mutually clamped with a jack 67, the second-stage plate A62 and the second-stage plate B66 complete sealing, the radioactive scatter of the radioactive drug in the dispensing cylinder 3 is reduced, the surrounding environment is protected from radioactive pollution, the working box 1 is connected with the metering assembly 5 through a guide groove 15, the metering assembly 5 comprises a parallel plate 51 arranged in the guide groove 15 and a metering scale 52 arranged on the upper surface of the parallel plate 51, the parallel plate 51 and the magnetic panel 13 are arranged in the same horizontal plane, and the parallel plate 51 is magnetically connected with the magnetic panel 13, in the sub-packaging process, the scale 52 is inserted into the placing groove 12 and placed under the placing plate 41, the external connecting block 46 is moved, the butt-connecting block 477 is further driven to move away from the attraction of the magnetic plate 476, the supporting spring 472 is retracted, the arc-shaped plate 474 is loosened with the sub-packaging barrel 3, so that the sub-packaging barrel 3 moves downwards until the bottom of the sub-packaging barrel 3 is contacted with the scale 52, the purpose of metering is realized, and the radioactive drug can be better and accurately sub-packaged.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, the placing mechanism 4 includes a placing plate 41 disposed inside the placing groove 12, an inclined tube 42 disposed on the upper surface of the placing plate 41, and a lifting rod 43 disposed at the lower end of the placing plate 41, the upper surface of the placing plate 41 is provided with four sets of circular slots 44, the four sets of circular slots 44 are all corresponding to the weighing scales 52, the upper surface of the placing plate 41 is provided with a recessed groove 45, an external connection block 46 is disposed inside the recessed groove 45, an adjusting mechanism 47 is disposed inside the circular slot 44, the adjusting mechanism 47 includes an elongated tube 471 disposed inside the circular slot 44, support springs 472 disposed at both ends of the elongated tube 471, and a connecting seat 473 disposed at one end of the support springs 472, one end of the connecting seat is provided with an arc plate 474, the arc plate 474 is disposed inside the circular slot 44, the adjusting mechanism 47 further includes an adjusting groove 475 disposed on the outer surface of the elongated tube 471, the docking block 477 is arranged inside the adjusting groove 475, the magnetic plate 476 is arranged on the outer surface of the lengthening pipe 471, two sets of docking blocks 477 are arranged, the two sets of docking blocks 477 are both connected with the supporting spring 472, the docking block 477 is magnetically connected with the magnetic plate 476, one end of the external block 46 passes through the embedded groove 45 and is connected with the docking block 477, firstly, in the process of subpackaging, an external air pump communicated with the external guide pipe 124 is opened, air in the placing groove 12 is pumped into the air bag 123 and then is discharged to a proper place by the air bag 123, so that the placing groove 12 can always keep negative pressure, when a medicine is sprinkled, radioactive substances can be absorbed into the air bag 123, then the air bag 123 is pumped out from the outside, the air pump is conveyed to a designated safe place, the problem of radioactive contamination can not occur in the subpackaging process, secondly, when the medicine is already sprinkled, the placing plate 41 is moved to the bottom of the placing groove 12 by the lifting rod 43, the magnetic slot 122 is connected with the inclined tube 42, and then the external air pump is started, so that the generated negative pressure can absorb the medicine remained on the placing plate 41 and the air polluted by radioactivity into the air bag 123 through the inclined tube 42, and the probability of the pollution of the surrounding environment is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, the auxiliary mechanism 7 includes an end plate 71 disposed at an upper end of the material storage barrel 2, a connection plate 72 disposed at an upper surface of the end plate 71, a branch pipe 73 disposed at an upper surface of the connection plate 72, and a connection hose 74 disposed at an upper end of the branch pipe 73, one end of the connection hose 74 is connected to an air pump disposed inside the end plate 71, and the other end of the connection hose 74 is connected to the dispensing barrel 3, the auxiliary mechanism 7 further includes a connection seat 75 disposed at a lower end of the material storage barrel 2, a feed pipe a76 and a feed pipe B77 disposed at one side of the connection seat 75, and a discharge pipe a78 and a discharge pipe B79 disposed at the other side of the connection seat 75, an annular groove 751 is disposed on an upper surface of the connection seat 75, a sinker 752 is disposed inside the annular groove 751, a spray head 753 is disposed inside the annular groove 752, a spray head 753 is disposed inside the sinker 752, the spray head 753 is communicated with the feed pipe a76, the feed pipe B77, the discharge pipe a78 and the discharge pipe B79, the upper surface of the spray head 753 is communicated with the material storage barrel 2, after the storage cylinder 2 is filled with the radioactive drugs each time, the radioactive drugs need to be cleaned, cleaning water is introduced into the storage cylinder 2 through the feeding pipe A76, the cleaning water is firstly sprayed into the storage cylinder 2 through the spraying head 753, the inner wall of the storage cylinder 2 is cleaned, the cleaned water is discharged to the outside through the discharging pipe A78, air flow is introduced into the storage cylinder 2 through the feeding pipe B77, the wet inner wall of the storage cylinder 2 is dried quickly, used air is discharged to the designated outside through the discharging pipe B79, and the cleaning water and the air flow are separately conveyed and recovered, so that the zero-pollution effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 9, a main connection pipe 711 is disposed on a lower bottom surface of the end plate 71, a sleeve 712 is disposed on an outer surface of the main connection pipe 711, electric push rods 713 are disposed on both sides of the sleeve 712, one end of each electric push rod 713 is connected to the end plate 71, the main connection pipe 711 is communicated with the connection hose 74, a partition plate 121 is disposed inside the placement tank 12, a magnetic groove 122 is disposed on an upper surface of the partition plate 121, an air bag 123 is further disposed inside the placement tank 12, an external connection lead pipe 124 is disposed at a bottom of the air bag 123, the external connection lead pipe 124 is connected to an external air pump, one end of the lifting rod 43 is connected to the partition plate 121, the inclined pipe 42 is magnetically connected to the magnetic groove 122, and the magnetic groove 122 is communicated with the air bag 123.
In summary, the following steps: an automatic packaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicines comprises a working box 1, a material storage barrel 2 penetrating the working box 1, and a packaging barrel 3 arranged on the outer surface of the working box 1, a placing mechanism 4 is arranged in the working box 1, a metering component 5 is arranged on one side of the working box 1, sealing mechanisms 6 are arranged on two sides of the working box 1, an auxiliary mechanism 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the material storage barrel 2, a first-stage box A61 and a first-stage box B65 are arranged on two sides of the working box 1, a second-stage plate A62 and a second-stage plate B66 are arranged in the first-stage box A61 and the first-stage box B65, an inserting rod 63 is arranged on one side of the second-stage plate A62, a jack 67 is arranged on one side of the second-stage plate B66, air pressure telescopic rods 64 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first-stage box A61 and the first-stage box B65, one end of the air pressure telescopic rod 64 penetrates through the first-stage box A61 and the first-stage box B65 to be connected with the second-stage plate A62 and the second-stage plate B66, when the work needs to be suspended, the lifting rod 43 is used to move the placing plate 41 down integrally, meanwhile, the air pressure telescopic rod 64 is used to extend the secondary plate A62 and the secondary plate B66 from the primary box A61 and the primary box B65 until the insertion rod 63 is mutually clamped with the insertion hole 67, the secondary plate A62 and the secondary plate B66 are sealed, the radioactive emissions of the radioactive medicines in the split charging barrel 3 are reduced, the surrounding environment is protected from radioactive pollution, the placing plate 41 is arranged in the placing groove 12, the inclined tube 42 is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 41, the lifting rod 43 is arranged at the lower end of the placing plate 41, the circular slot holes 44 are arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 41, four groups of circular slot holes 44 are arranged, the circular slot holes 44 of the four groups correspond to the weighing scales 52, the embedding groove 45 is arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 41, the external connection block 46 is arranged in the embedding groove 45, the partition plate 121 is arranged in the placing groove 12, the magnetic groove 122 is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate 121, the placing groove 12 is further internally provided with an air bag 123, the bottom of the air bag 123 is provided with an external guide pipe 124, the external guide pipe 124 is connected with an external air pump, one end of the lifting rod 43 is connected with the partition board 121, the inclined pipe 42 is magnetically connected with the magnetic groove 122, and the magnetic groove 122 is communicated with the air bag 123, firstly, in the process of subpackaging, the external air pump communicated with the external guide pipe 124 is opened, air in the placing groove 12 is pumped into the air bag 123 and then is discharged to a proper place by the air bag 123, so that the placing groove 12 can always keep negative pressure, when a medicine is scattered, radioactive substances can be absorbed into the air bag 123, then the air bag 123 is pumped by the external air pump and is conveyed to a designated safe place, and the problem of radioactive pollution can not occur in the subpackaging process, secondly, when the medicine is scattered, the placing plate 41 is moved down to the bottom of the placing groove 12 by the lifting rod 43, the magnetic slot 122 is connected with the inclined tube 42, and then the external air pump is started, so that the generated negative pressure can absorb the medicine remained on the placing plate 41 and the air polluted by radioactivity into the air bag 123 through the inclined tube 42, and the probability of the pollution of the surrounding environment is reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic operation protector that divides of medical radioisotope medicine, includes work box (1), runs through setting up in inside storage section of thick bamboo (2) of work box (1) to and set up partial shipment section of thick bamboo (3) on work box (1) surface, its characterized in that: a placing mechanism (4) is arranged in the working box (1), a metering component (5) is arranged on one side of the working box (1), sealing mechanisms (6) are arranged on two sides of the working box (1), and an auxiliary mechanism (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the storage barrel (2);
the sealing mechanism (6) comprises a first-stage box A (61) and a first-stage box B (65) which penetrate through two sides of the working box (1), a second-stage plate A (62) and a second-stage plate B (66) which are arranged inside the first-stage box A (61) and the first-stage box B (65), an inserted rod (63) arranged on one side of the second-stage plate A (62) and an inserting hole (67) arranged on one side of the second-stage plate B (66), air pressure telescopic rods (64) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first-stage box A (61) and the first-stage box B (65), and one ends of the air pressure telescopic rods (64) penetrate through the first-stage box A (61) and the first-stage box B (65) to be connected with the second-stage plate A (62) and the second-stage plate B (66);
the working box (1) comprises a placing hole (11) and a placing groove (12) which are arranged on the upper surface of the working box (1), a magnetic panel (13) which is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove (12), and penetrating grooves (14) which are arranged on two sides of the working box (1), wherein the penetrating grooves (14) are communicated with the placing groove (12), one side of the working box (1) is provided with a guiding groove (15), the guiding groove (15) is communicated with the placing groove (12), the penetrating grooves (14) and the guiding grooves (15) are arranged in different vertical planes, and the outer surface of the working box (1) is also provided with an outer connecting pipe group (16);
the placing mechanism (4) comprises a placing plate (41) arranged inside the placing groove (12), an inclined tube (42) arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate (41) and a lifting rod (43) arranged at the lower end of the placing plate (41), wherein circular slotted holes (44) are formed in the upper surface of the placing plate (41), four groups of circular slotted holes (44) are formed in the circular slotted holes (44), and the circular slotted holes (44) of the four groups correspond to the weighing scales (52).
2. The automated medical radioisotope pharmaceutical dispensing operation shielding device of claim 1, wherein: the working box (1) is connected with a first-level box A (61) and a first-level box B (65) through a through groove (14), a second-level plate A (62) is movably connected with the first-level box A (61), a second-level plate B (66) is movably connected with the first-level box B (65), the working box (1) is connected with the metering assembly (5) through a guide groove (15), the metering assembly (5) comprises a parallel plate (51) arranged inside the guide groove (15) and a metering scale (52) arranged on the upper surface of the parallel plate (51), the parallel plate (51) and the magnetic panel (13) are arranged in the same horizontal plane, and the parallel plate (51) is magnetically connected with the magnetic panel (13).
3. The automated medical radioisotope pharmaceutical dispensing operation shielding device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the placing plate (41) is provided with an embedded groove (45), an external connecting block (46) is arranged inside the embedded groove (45), an adjusting mechanism (47) is arranged inside the circular groove hole (44) in a penetrating mode, the adjusting mechanism (47) comprises an extension pipe (471) arranged inside the circular groove hole (44) in a penetrating mode, supporting springs (472) arranged at two ends of the extension pipe (471) and a connecting seat (473) arranged at one end of each supporting spring (472), an arc-shaped plate (474) is arranged at one end of the connecting seat (473), and the arc-shaped plate (474) is arranged inside the circular groove hole (44).
4. A medical radioisotope pharmaceutical automated dispensing operation shielding device as recited in claim 3, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (47) further comprises an adjusting groove (475) formed in the outer surface of the lengthening pipe (471), a butt joint block (477) arranged inside the adjusting groove (475), and a magnetic plate (476) arranged on the outer surface of the lengthening pipe (471), wherein the butt joint block (477) is provided with two groups, the two groups of butt joint blocks (477) are connected with the supporting spring (472), the butt joint block (477) is magnetically connected with the magnetic plate (476), and one end of the outer joint block (46) penetrates through the embedded groove (45) to be connected with the butt joint block (477).
5. The automated medical radioisotope pharmaceutical dispensing operation shielding device of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises an end plate (71) arranged at the upper end of the material storage barrel (2), a connecting disc (72) arranged on the upper surface of the end plate (71), a branch pipe (73) arranged on the upper surface of the connecting disc (72), and a connecting hose (74) arranged at the upper end of the branch pipe (73), wherein one end of the connecting hose (74) is communicated with an air pump arranged inside the end plate (71), and the other end of the connecting hose (74) is connected with the sub-packaging barrel (3).
6. The automated medical radioisotope pharmaceutical dispensing operation shielding device of claim 5, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (7) further comprises a communicating seat (75) arranged at the lower end of the material storage barrel (2), a feeding pipe A (76) and a feeding pipe B (77) which are arranged on one side of the communicating seat (75), and a discharging pipe A (78) and a discharging pipe B (79) which are arranged on the other side of the communicating seat (75), wherein a ring groove (751) is arranged on the upper surface of the communicating seat (75), a bottom sinking block (752) is arranged inside the ring groove (751), an injection head (753) is arranged inside the bottom sinking block (752), the injection head (753) is communicated with the feeding pipe A (76), the feeding pipe B (77), the discharging pipe A (78) and the discharging pipe B (79), and the upper surface of the injection head (753) is communicated with the material storage barrel (2).
7. The automated medical radioisotope pharmaceutical dispensing operation shielding device of claim 6, wherein: a main connecting pipe (711) is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the end plate (71), a sleeve (712) is arranged on the outer surface of the main connecting pipe (711), electric push rods (713) are arranged on two sides of the sleeve (712), one end of each electric push rod (713) is connected with the end plate (71), and the main connecting pipe (711) is communicated with the connecting hose (74).
8. The automated medical radioisotope pharmaceutical dispensing operation shielding device of claim 1, wherein: a partition board (121) is arranged inside the placing groove (12), a magnetic groove (122) is formed in the upper surface of the partition board (121), an air bag (123) is further arranged inside the placing groove (12), an external guide pipe (124) is arranged at the bottom of the air bag (123), the external guide pipe (124) is connected with an external air pump, one end of a lifting rod (43) is connected with the partition board (121), an inclined pipe (42) is magnetically connected with the magnetic groove (122), and the magnetic groove (122) is communicated with the air bag (123).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111127038.1A CN113562207B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicament |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111127038.1A CN113562207B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicament |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113562207A CN113562207A (en) | 2021-10-29 |
| CN113562207B true CN113562207B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111127038.1A Active CN113562207B (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Automatic subpackaging operation protection device for medical radioactive isotope medicament |
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| KR101491916B1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-02-11 | (주)유니테코 | Radio-pharmaceuticals dispensing apparatus with radiation dosage measuring part |
| CN104443674A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-25 | 北京智博高科生物技术有限公司 | Multifunctional radiopharmaceutical transfer box |
| CN206249903U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-13 | 依贝伽射线防护设备科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of medical radioisotope medicine packaging operation protector |
| CN208737889U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-04-12 | 依贝伽射线防护设备科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of iodine 131 radioactive isotope multilayer proofing case |
| CN111265690A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-06-12 | 李超 | Wiping and disinfecting treatment method for medical glass bottle before use |
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2021
- 2021-09-26 CN CN202111127038.1A patent/CN113562207B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101491916B1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-02-11 | (주)유니테코 | Radio-pharmaceuticals dispensing apparatus with radiation dosage measuring part |
| CN104443674A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-25 | 北京智博高科生物技术有限公司 | Multifunctional radiopharmaceutical transfer box |
| CN206249903U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-13 | 依贝伽射线防护设备科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of medical radioisotope medicine packaging operation protector |
| CN208737889U (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-04-12 | 依贝伽射线防护设备科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of iodine 131 radioactive isotope multilayer proofing case |
| CN111265690A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-06-12 | 李超 | Wiping and disinfecting treatment method for medical glass bottle before use |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113562207A (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240105 Address after: 200333 1st floor, No. 4, Lane 1225, Tongpu Road, Putuo District, Shanghai Patentee after: EBAYGA RADIATION SHIELDING TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO.,LTD. Address before: 226000 101, building 37, zone a, Liandong u Valley phase I, No. 1, Changxing East Road, development zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Ibega radiation protection equipment technology (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd. |