CN113560538A - Device and process for inlaying high-chromium cast iron on high-manganese steel - Google Patents

Device and process for inlaying high-chromium cast iron on high-manganese steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113560538A
CN113560538A CN202110794467.8A CN202110794467A CN113560538A CN 113560538 A CN113560538 A CN 113560538A CN 202110794467 A CN202110794467 A CN 202110794467A CN 113560538 A CN113560538 A CN 113560538A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cast iron
manganese steel
chromium cast
high manganese
toothed plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110794467.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭思贝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Province Bojun Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Sichuan Province Bojun Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Province Bojun Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Sichuan Province Bojun Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202110794467.8A priority Critical patent/CN113560538A/en
Publication of CN113560538A publication Critical patent/CN113560538A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • B22D19/04Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product for joining parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • B22D19/0081Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product pretreatment of the insert, e.g. for enhancing the bonding between insert and surrounding cast metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • B22D19/16Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product for making compound objects cast of two or more different metals, e.g. for making rolls for rolling mills

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a process for inlaying high-chromium cast iron on high-manganese steel, and belongs to the technical field of metal material preparation devices. The device includes the high manganese steel pinion rack, and is provided with a plurality of high manganese steel pinion rack fretwork hole, inlays on the high manganese steel pinion rack fretwork hole and has the high chromium cast iron mosaic block. The process comprises the following steps: finishing heat treatment on the high manganese steel toothed plate and the high chromium cast iron mosaic block; cleaning the hollow holes of the high manganese steel toothed plate and polishing the high chromium cast iron mosaic blocks; feeding the polished high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks into a heat treatment furnace; melting Babbitt metal by using a graphite crucible for standby at a constant temperature; laying the preheated high manganese steel toothed plate and the high chromium cast iron mosaic blocks; manufacturing a pouring cup special for pouring, and pouring the high-chromium cast iron mosaic block; and carrying out secondary grinding and machining on the high-chromium cast iron mosaic block subjected to alloy pouring. The device has the working efficiency superior to that of the common high manganese steel, ensures that the mechanical properties of products made of two materials are not changed after the products are heated, and can also ensure the fusion effect.

Description

Device and process for inlaying high-chromium cast iron on high-manganese steel
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of metal material preparation devices, and particularly relates to a device and a process for inlaying high-chromium cast iron on high-manganese steel.
Background
The high-manganese steel is a wear-resistant steel specially used for heavy industry, the application fields comprise quarrying, mining, excavating, coal industry, casting, steel industry and the like, and the high-chromium cast iron is a high-chromium white wear-resistant cast iron which is short for and is a wear-resistant material with excellent performance and special attention. It has much higher wear resistance than alloy steel, much higher toughness and strength than common white cast iron, and simultaneously has good high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, convenient production and moderate cost, and is known as one of the most excellent wear-resistant materials. As the hardness BH200-240 and the work hardening hardness HB450-520 of the common high manganese steel after heat treatment can not reach higher hardness any more, the existing product does not have the toughness of the high manganese steel and the strength of high chromium cast iron.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device and a process for inlaying high-chromium cast iron on high-manganese steel, aiming at solving the problems that how the high-chromium cast iron inlaid on the high-manganese steel is inlaid and the inlaid product does not fall off in use, and the product is heated and a fusion agent is heated, and the high-chromium cast iron is poured in time within limited time, so that the mechanical properties of the products made of two materials are not changed after the products are heated, and the fusion effect can be ensured, thereby improving the wear resistance of the products and increasing the effective working time of the products.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the high-chromium cast iron device is inlayed to high manganese steel, includes high manganese steel toothed plate, be provided with a plurality of high manganese steel toothed plate fretwork hole on the high manganese steel toothed plate, it has high chromium cast iron mosaic block to inlay on the high manganese steel toothed plate fretwork hole.
Further, the length of the hollow hole of the high manganese steel toothed plate is 16cm, the width of the hollow hole of the high manganese steel toothed plate is 8cm, and the depth of the hollow hole of the high manganese steel toothed plate is 1.3 cm.
The invention also provides a high-chromium cast iron inlaying process for the high-manganese steel, which comprises the following steps of:
s1: finishing heat treatment on the high manganese steel toothed plate and the high chromium cast iron mosaic block;
s2: cleaning the hollow holes of the high manganese steel toothed plate and polishing the high chromium cast iron mosaic blocks;
s3: preheating the polished high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks in a heat treatment furnace;
s4: melting Babbitt metal by using a graphite crucible for standby at a constant temperature;
s5: laying the preheated high manganese steel toothed plate and the high chromium cast iron mosaic block, and adjusting the clearance;
s6: manufacturing a pouring cup special for pouring, and pouring the high-chromium cast iron mosaic block;
s7: and carrying out secondary grinding and machining on the high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks subjected to alloy casting.
Further, the temperature of the heat treatment furnace is 280 ℃.
Furthermore, when the high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks are poured, three high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks are poured at one time, so that the influence of low multi-pouring temperature on melting combination is avoided.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. through setting up high manganese steel pinion rack fretwork hole can be so that not drop when inlaying high chromium cast iron mosaic block, inlay high manganese steel and high chromium cast iron and make two kinds of different materials fuse together, be superior to ordinary high manganese steel in work efficiency, effective operating time is more than ordinary high manganese steel more than one time.
2. After the preparation process is adopted, the high manganese steel has the heat treatment hardness of HB200-240 and good toughness, and the high chromium cast iron has the high strength of HB600-650 after the heat treatment, and is poured in time within limited time by heating the product and the fluxing agent, so that the mechanical properties of the products made of the two materials are not changed after the heating, and the fusion effect can be ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1-high manganese steel toothed plate; 2-high chromium cast iron mosaic blocks; 3-hollow holes of the high manganese steel toothed plate.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment provides a high manganese steel inlaid high chromium cast iron device, which is characterized in that: including high manganese steel toothed plate 1, wherein, be provided with a plurality of high manganese steel toothed plate fretwork hole 3 on the high manganese steel toothed plate 1 of this embodiment, it has high chromium cast iron mosaic block 2 to inlay on high manganese steel toothed plate fretwork hole 3.
The high manganese steel toothed plate hollow holes 3 of the embodiment can be 16cm in length, 8cm in width and 1.3cm in depth.
The device of this embodiment adopts high manganese steel and high chromium cast iron to inlay and makes two kinds of different materials fuse together, is superior to ordinary high manganese steel in work efficiency, and effective operating time is more than the ordinary high manganese steel more than one time.
The embodiment also provides a high-chromium iron inlaying process for high-manganese steel, which is applied to the high-chromium iron inlaying device for high-manganese steel, and comprises the following steps:
s1: finishing heat treatment on the high manganese steel toothed plate and the high chromium cast iron mosaic block;
s2: cleaning the hollow holes of the high manganese steel toothed plate and polishing the high chromium cast iron mosaic blocks;
s3: preheating the polished high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks in a heat treatment furnace;
s4: melting Babbitt metal by using a graphite crucible for standby at a constant temperature;
s5: laying the preheated high manganese steel toothed plate and the high chromium cast iron mosaic block, and adjusting the clearance;
s6: manufacturing a pouring cup special for pouring, and pouring the high-chromium cast iron mosaic block;
s7: and carrying out secondary grinding and machining on the high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks subjected to alloy casting.
The temperature of the heat treatment furnace in step S3 is 280 ℃.
When the high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks are poured in the step S6, three high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks are poured at one time, so that the influence of low multi-pouring temperature on melting combination is avoided.
The preparation process of the embodiment can ensure that the products made of two materials have unchanged mechanical properties after being heated and can also ensure the fusion effect by heating the products and the fusion agent and pouring in time within a limited time.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high chromium cast iron device is inlayed to high manganese steel, includes high manganese steel pinion rack (1), its characterized in that: the high manganese steel toothed plate is characterized in that a plurality of high manganese steel toothed plate hollow holes (3) are formed in the high manganese steel toothed plate (1), and high chromium cast iron mosaic blocks (2) are inlaid in the high manganese steel toothed plate hollow holes (3).
2. The high manganese steel inlaid high chromium cast iron apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the high manganese steel toothed plate hollow holes (3) are 16cm long, 8cm wide and 1.3cm deep.
3. A high manganese steel inlaid high-chromium cast iron process is applied to the high manganese steel inlaid high-chromium cast iron device of any one of claims 1-2, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: finishing heat treatment on the high manganese steel toothed plate and the high chromium cast iron mosaic block;
s2: cleaning the hollow holes of the high manganese steel toothed plate and polishing the high chromium cast iron mosaic blocks;
s3: preheating the polished high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks in a heat treatment furnace;
s4: melting Babbitt metal by using a graphite crucible for standby at a constant temperature;
s5: laying the preheated high manganese steel toothed plate and the high chromium cast iron mosaic block, and adjusting the clearance;
s6: manufacturing a pouring cup special for pouring, and pouring the high-chromium cast iron mosaic block;
s7: and carrying out secondary grinding and machining on the high-chromium cast iron mosaic blocks subjected to alloy casting.
4. The high manganese steel inlaid high chromium cast iron process according to claim 3, wherein: the temperature of the heat treatment furnace in the step S3 is 280 ℃.
5. The high manganese steel inlaid high chromium cast iron process according to claim 3, wherein: when the high-chromium cast iron insert is poured in the step S6, three high-chromium cast iron inserts are poured at one time, and the influence of low multi-pouring temperature on melting combination is avoided.
CN202110794467.8A 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Device and process for inlaying high-chromium cast iron on high-manganese steel Pending CN113560538A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110794467.8A CN113560538A (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Device and process for inlaying high-chromium cast iron on high-manganese steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110794467.8A CN113560538A (en) 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Device and process for inlaying high-chromium cast iron on high-manganese steel

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CN113560538A true CN113560538A (en) 2021-10-29

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB236769A (en) * 1924-09-23 1925-07-16 Sanford Riley Stoker Co Improvements in pulverizing machines
CN1039985A (en) * 1988-07-31 1990-02-28 华北电力学院 Process for casting double metals compound ball mill lining palte
JPH05115960A (en) * 1991-10-24 1993-05-14 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacture of tooth plate in gyratory type crusher
CN1599652A (en) * 2001-12-04 2005-03-23 克劳德·蓬森 Cast part with enhanced wear resistance
CN201912975U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-03 曹志春 Dual-metal composite lining plate with high wear resistance
CN102389848A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-03-28 浙江双金机械集团有限公司 High-chromium cast-iron cone sand-making machine and method for manufacturing high-chromium crushing wall assembly
CN105170947A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-23 井玉安 Preparation method of double-layer or multi-layer metal composite pipe blank
CN109909026A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-21 段劲松 A kind of Wear-resisting compound liner and its preparation process

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB236769A (en) * 1924-09-23 1925-07-16 Sanford Riley Stoker Co Improvements in pulverizing machines
CN1039985A (en) * 1988-07-31 1990-02-28 华北电力学院 Process for casting double metals compound ball mill lining palte
JPH05115960A (en) * 1991-10-24 1993-05-14 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacture of tooth plate in gyratory type crusher
CN1599652A (en) * 2001-12-04 2005-03-23 克劳德·蓬森 Cast part with enhanced wear resistance
CN201912975U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-03 曹志春 Dual-metal composite lining plate with high wear resistance
CN102389848A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-03-28 浙江双金机械集团有限公司 High-chromium cast-iron cone sand-making machine and method for manufacturing high-chromium crushing wall assembly
CN105170947A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-23 井玉安 Preparation method of double-layer or multi-layer metal composite pipe blank
CN109909026A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-21 段劲松 A kind of Wear-resisting compound liner and its preparation process

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Application publication date: 20211029

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