Utensil belt cleaning device for hematology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a cleaning device for an instrument for hematology department.
Background
The medical instruments refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents, calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for a human body, the hematology medical instruments need to be cleaned and disinfected in time after being used, cross infection is avoided, and subsequent use is facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for a blood instrument.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an appliance cleaning device for hematology department comprises a movable base, wherein a cleaning box is fixedly mounted on the movable base, a mounting opening is formed in the wall of the cleaning box, a mounting cover is fixedly mounted on the inner opening wall of the mounting opening, paired rotating covers are rotatably mounted on the inner cover walls of the mounting covers, threaded rods are respectively and threadedly mounted on the two rotating covers, the two threaded rods are fixedly connected with the same hemisphere cover, a sleeve plate is fixedly sleeved on the hemisphere cover, an electromagnetic net cover is rotatably mounted on the inner cover wall of the hemisphere cover, a power supply box is fixedly mounted on the sleeve plate, the electromagnetic net cover is electrically connected with the power supply end of the power supply box, a mounting groove is formed in the inner ring wall of the sleeve plate, a second motor is arranged in the mounting groove, the second motor is fixed on the hemisphere cover, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic net cover, an upper opening is formed in the wall of the cleaning box, an upper door is hinged on the wall of the bottom opening of the upper opening, a sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the wall of the inner opening of the upper opening, a side opening is arranged on the hemispherical cover, a side door is hinged on the wall of the bottom opening of the side opening, a bottom opening is arranged at the bottom end of the hemispherical cover, a rotating screen plate is arranged in the bottom opening, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the wall of the outer cover of the hemispherical cover, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the rotating screen plate, a socket is arranged on the rotating screen plate, a test tube sleeve is fixedly inserted into the wall of the inner opening of the socket, a cleaning disc is fixedly mounted on the wall of the inner opening of the cleaning box, a mounting cavity is arranged in the cleaning disc, an electric heating wire is mounted in the mounting cavity, an opening is arranged at the bottom side of the cleaning disc, the screen plate is fixedly mounted on the wall of the inner opening, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the wall of the cleaning box, a rotating sleeve is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate, the rotating sleeve penetrates through the screen plate, and a stirring rod is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the rotating sleeve, a water suction pipe penetrates through the rotary sleeve, the upper side end of the water suction pipe extends to the upper side of the mounting plate, a lower water tray is fixedly installed at the upper extending end of the water suction pipe, a lower water spray head is installed on the lower water tray, a storage box is arranged at the lower side of the cleaning tray and is fixed on the wall of the cleaning box, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box, the cavities of the storage box and the storage box are respectively a clear water cavity and a disinfectant cavity at two sides of the partition plate, the storage box is respectively communicated with a clear water inlet pipe and a disinfectant inlet pipe on the cavity wall of the clear water cavity and the disinfectant cavity, a transit box is installed at the bottom end of the storage box through threads, a clear water outlet pipe and a disinfectant outlet pipe are arranged in the transit box, the clear water outlet pipe and the disinfectant outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the cavity wall of the clear water cavity and the cavity wall of the disinfectant cavity, a water suction pump is installed on the water suction pipe, the bottom end of the water suction pipe extends into the transit box, a lower port is arranged on the cleaning box, and the end opening wall of end opening has the lower door, it has circulating pipe to wash the intercommunication on the tank wall that the case is located between washing dish and the storage box, and circulating pipe top side end runs through and washs case top tank wall, circulating pipe top side intercommunication has the water-feeding dish, and installs the sprinkler bead on the water-feeding dish, circulating pipe top side end installs circulating water pump, the last filter of installing of circulating pipe, the last intercommunication of circulating pipe has the drain pipe, it has the PLC controller to wash case top fixed mounting.
Preferably, be equipped with the installation cavity in the installation cover wall, and rotate on the installation cavity inner chamber wall and install in pairs bull stick, two the bull stick is two rotation covers of fixed connection respectively, and fixed cover respectively on two bull sticks is equipped with the meshing tooth, two the meshing tooth cover is equipped with same driving chain, fixed mounting has first motor on the installation cover, and first motor and one side bull stick fixed connection.
Preferably, the rotating screen plate is fixedly provided with paired clamping seats, and the two clamping seats are detachably clamped with the same elastic membrane cover.
Preferably, be equipped with the spout in pairs on going up the door, two spout inside callipers have same guide pulley, and the guide pulley can follow the spout in the cell wall slide, the cover has first hinge bar in pairs on the guide pulley, and the equal pole guide pulley pole body part rotation of two first hinge bars, two first hinge bar is kept away from and is led that adjacent wheel one end articulates there is same connecting plate, and the one end that first hinge bar was kept away from to the connecting plate articulates there is second hinge bar in pairs, two the one end that the connecting plate was kept away from to the second hinge bar all articulates on the hemisphere cover, fixed mounting has the spring on the guide pulley, the spring runs through the connecting plate, and the one end of keeping away from the guide pulley is fixed in on the hemisphere cover.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the slide on the lagging, and is equipped with the smooth mouth in pairs on the slide, two the interior mouthful wall of slide fixed mounting has the sliding sleeve respectively, and fixed mounting has the smooth pearl on the sliding sleeve wall, fixed mounting has the slide bar in pairs on the wall in the washing case top, two the sliding sleeve overlaps respectively on two slide bars, and the smooth pearl laminating is on corresponding slide bar.
Preferably, the drain pan is sleeved with a guide cover, the guide cover is fixed on the mounting plate, and the upper cover surface of the guide cover is arranged in a gradually-decreasing manner from the center to the periphery.
Preferably, the rotating sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, a fourth motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a driving gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the fourth motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly mounted at the lower side end of the rotating sleeve, the rotating plate is distributed in an annular array shape along the rotating sleeve, the box surface of the storage box is arranged in a gradually-reduced divergence shape from the center to the periphery, and the rotating plate is attached to the box surface of the storage box.
Preferably, the bottom end of the transit box is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the electromagnetic net cover is fixedly provided with a water guide cover, and the upper water spray head is over against the water guide cover cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this device can directly pile up in the electromagnetism screen panel with non-test tube class utensil, then it is electronic to withdraw it to the washing incasement, make electromagnetism screen panel circular telegram give birth to magnetic attraction and make its rotation 180, metal pinpoint form utensil adsorbs on the electromagnetism screen panel, other utensils fall on rotating the otter board, it is automatic 180 to rotate the otter board, make other utensils fall in wasing the dish, it can be respectively to categorised the washing of metal utensil and non-metal utensil to carry clear water and antiseptic solution in proper order, and can insert the test tube in the test tube cover in addition, it is direct to wasing the intraductal washing of test water head under through each, this device can be according to its washing thing characteristic classification cleaning and disinfecting handles, high use efficiency, it is convenient effective to wash.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in operation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in its inoperative configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slide bar and slide plate mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection assembly between the upper door and the dome of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the linkage driving structure of the paired rotating covers according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution structure of the test tube holders on the rotary screen plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the upper and lower sprinkler heads of the drain pan of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top sectional view of the storage case of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the distribution structure of the stirring rod and the rotating plate on the rotating sleeve according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 moving base, 2 cleaning box, 3 mounting cover, 4 first motor, 5 rotating cover, 6 threaded rod, 7 hemispherical cover, 8 sleeve plate, 9 second motor, 10 electromagnetic net cover, 11 power supply box, 12 water guide cover, 13 upper door, 14 sealing ring, 15 side door, 16 third motor, 17 guide wheel, 18 first hinged rod, 19 connecting plate, 20 second hinged rod, 21 spring, 22 cleaning disk, 23 electric heating wire, 24 screen plate, 25 mounting plate, 26 fourth motor, 27 driving gear, 28 driven gear, 29 guide cover, 30 lower water disk, 31 lower water spray head, 32 water suction pipe, 33 water suction pump, 34 rotating sleeve, 35 stirring rod, 36 rotating plate, 37 drain pipe, 38 circulating water pipe, 39 circulating water pump, 40 upper water disk, 41 upper water spray head, 42 sliding rod, 43 sliding plate, 44 clear water inlet pipe, 45 clear water inlet pipe, 46 storage box, 47 sliding rod, 48 disinfectant outlet pipe, 49 middle rotating box, 50 liquid discharge pipes, 51PLC controllers, 52 lower doors, 53 filters, 54 elastic membrane covers, 55 rotating screen plates, 56 test tube sleeves, 57 sliding balls, 58 sliding sleeves, 59 rotating rods, 60 meshing teeth, 61 transmission chains, 62 partition plates and 63 clamping seats.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a cleaning device for a blood apparatus comprises a movable base 1, a cleaning tank 2 is fixedly mounted on the movable base 1, a mounting opening is formed in the wall of the cleaning tank 2, a mounting cover 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner opening wall of the mounting opening, paired rotating covers 5 are rotatably mounted on the inner cover walls of the mounting covers 3, threaded rods 6 are respectively mounted on the two rotating covers 5 through threads, the two threaded rods 6 are fixedly connected with a same hemispherical cover 7, a mounting cavity is formed in the cover wall of the mounting cover 3, paired rotating rods 59 are rotatably mounted on the inner cavity wall of the mounting cavity, the two rotating rods 59 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two rotating covers 5, engaging teeth 60 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods 59, the two engaging teeth 60 are sleeved with a same transmission chain 61, a first motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the mounting cover 3, the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with one side rotating rod 59, the first motor 4 is started, under the action of the transmission chain 61, the two rotating rods 59 rotate, so that the two rotating covers 5 are controlled to rotate, the telescopic positions of the two threaded rods 6 are adjusted simultaneously, and the position of the hemispherical cover 7 relative to the cleaning box 2 is adjusted.
Be equipped with the spout in pairs on the upper door 13, two spout inside callipers have same guide pulley 17, and guide pulley 17 can follow the spout inside groove wall and slide, the cover has first hinge bar 18 in pairs on the guide pulley 17, and the equal pole guide pulley 17 body of rod part rotation of two first hinge bar 18, two first hinge bar 18 keep away from that the adjacent wheel 17 one end articulates there is same connecting plate 19, and the one end that first hinge bar 18 was kept away from to connecting plate 19 articulates there is second hinge bar 20 in pairs, the one end that connecting plate 19 was kept away from to two second hinge bar 20 all articulates on hemisphere cover 7, fixed mounting has spring 21 on the guide pulley 17, spring 21 runs through connecting plate 19, and the one end of keeping away from guide pulley 17 is fixed in hemisphere cover 7 on, when hemisphere cover 7 position moved, can correspondingly drive upper door 13 and open and close, in order when automatic control hemisphere cover 7 shifted, the switching effect of automatic control upper door 13.
Fixed mounting has slide 43 on the lagging 8, and be equipped with the mouth that slides in pairs on the slide 43, two mouth walls in slide do not fixed mounting have sliding sleeve 58, and fixed mounting has smooth pearl 57 on the sliding sleeve 58 inner jacket wall, fixed mounting has slide bar 42 in pairs on the inner tank wall of washing case 2 top, two sliding sleeves 58 overlap respectively on two slide bars 42, and smooth pearl 57 laminates on corresponding slide bar 42, when the hemisphere cover 7 position moved, smooth pearl 57 can slide along slide bar 42, indirectly drive slide 43 and remove along slide bar 42, also play the effect of a support to hemisphere cover 7.
A sleeve plate 8 is fixedly sleeved on the hemispherical cover 7, an electromagnetic screen cover 10 is rotatably arranged on the inner cover wall of the hemispherical cover 7, a power supply box 11 is fixedly arranged on the sleeve plate 8, the electromagnetic screen cover 10 is electrically connected with the power supply end of the power supply box 11, a mounting groove is arranged on the inner ring wall of the sleeve plate 8, a second motor 9 is arranged in the mounting groove, the second motor 9 is fixed on the hemispherical cover 7, the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic screen cover 10, an upper opening is arranged on the wall of the cleaning box 2, an upper door 13 is hinged on the wall of the upper opening, a sealing ring 14 is fixedly arranged on the wall of the upper opening, a side opening is arranged on the hemispherical cover 7, a side door 15 is hinged on the wall of the side opening, a bottom opening is arranged at the bottom end of the hemispherical cover 7, a rotating screen plate 55 is arranged in the bottom opening, a third motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer cover wall of the hemispherical cover 7, the output end of the third motor 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating screen plate 55, a socket is arranged on the rotating screen plate 55, and the socket inner orifice wall is fixed to be pegged graft and is had test tube cover 56, and fixed mounting has a cassette 63 in pairs on rotating otter board 55, and two detachable blocks of cassette 63 have same elastic membrane cover 54, and elastic membrane cover 54 is last to be equipped with corresponding spacing mouthful, and after test tube 56 interpolation had the test tube, installed elastic membrane cover 54 on cassette 63, made elastic membrane cover 54 be located spacing mouthful outer edge position and restricted test tube pipe wall position, and spacing mouthful just to the lumen part.
Fixed mounting has washing dish 22 on the washing 2 interior tank walls, be equipped with the installation cavity in the washing dish 22, and install electric heating wire 23 in the installation cavity, washing dish 22 bottom side is equipped with the opening, and mouth wall fixed mounting has otter board 24 in the opening, fixed mounting has mounting panel 25 on the washing 2 interior tank walls, and mounting panel 25 bottom rotates and installs rotation cover 34, it is equipped with driven gear 28 to rotate fixed cover 34 last, fixed mounting has fourth motor 26 on the mounting panel 25, and fixed mounting has driving gear 27 on the fourth motor 26 output, driving gear 27 and driven gear 28 mesh mutually, start fourth motor 26, driving gear 27 drives driven gear 28 and rotates, thereby the rotation of control rotation cover 34.
The rotating sleeve 34 penetrates through the screen plate 24, a stirring rod 35 is fixedly installed on the portion, located on the upper side of the screen plate 24, of the rotating sleeve 34, a water suction pipe 32 penetrates through the rotating sleeve 34, the upper side end of the water suction pipe 32 extends to the upper side of the mounting plate 25, a lower water tray 30 is fixedly installed on the upper extending end, a lower water spraying head 31 is installed on the lower water tray 30, a guide cover 29 is sleeved on the lower water tray 30, the guide cover 29 is fixed on the mounting plate 25, the upper cover surface of the guide cover 29 is arranged in a gradually-reduced diverging mode from the center to the periphery, and appliances guided down by the rotating screen plate 55 directly fall and are collected in the cleaning tray 22 under the guiding effect of the guide cover 28.
Wash dish 22 downside and be equipped with storage box 46, and store box 46 and be fixed in on wasing 2 interior tank walls of case, fixed mounting has baffle 62 on the box wall in the storage box 46, and store box 46 box chamber and be located baffle 62 both sides respectively for clear water chamber and disinfection sap cavity, it has clear water to advance pipe 44 and antiseptic solution to advance pipe 45 to store box 46 to be located the chamber wall in clear water chamber and disinfection sap cavity respectively to communicate, and store box 46 bottom screw thread and install transfer box 49, be equipped with clear water exit tube 47 and antiseptic solution exit tube 48 in the transfer box 49, and clear water exit tube 47 and antiseptic solution exit tube 48 communicate respectively on clear water chamber wall and disinfection sap cavity wall, transfer box 49 bottom intercommunication has fluid-discharge tube 50, and install the solenoid valve on the fluid-discharge tube 50, can be with the unnecessary liquid in the transfer box 49 by fluid-discharge tube 50 direct discharge.
Install the suction pump 33 on the suction pipe 32, and the suction pipe 32 bottom side end extends to in the transfer box 49, be equipped with the end opening on the washing case 2, and the end opening wall articulates there is lower door 52 at the end opening, it has circulating pipe 38 to wash to be located the tank wall that washs between dish 22 and the storage box 46 on the case 2, and circulating pipe 38 top side end runs through washing case 2 top tank wall, circulating pipe 38 top side end intercommunication has last water tray 40, and install sprinkler bead 41 on the last water tray 40, fixed mounting has water guide cover 12 on the electromagnetic screen panel 10, and go up sprinkler bead 41 and just to water guide cover 12 cover chamber, avoid going up sprinkler bead 41 blowout water and spill over the electromagnetic screen panel 10 outer end through establishing water guide cover 12.
Circulating water pump 39 is installed to circulating water pipe 38 top side end, install filter 53 on the circulating water pipe 38, the intercommunication has drain pipe 37 on the circulating water pipe 38, wash case 2 top fixed mounting has PLC controller 51, rotating sleeve 34 downside fixed mounting has rotor plate 36, and rotor plate 36 is the distribution of annular array form along rotating sleeve 34, it is gradually reduced's form setting of diverging all around to store box 46 upper box face by the center, and rotor plate 36 and store box 46 box face laminating fall on the liquid of taking impurity on storing box 46 up end can be under the guiding effect of pivoted rotor plate 36, leading-in circulating water pipe 38.
The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning machine is not in operation, an operator directly stacks the instruments in the electromagnetic screen enclosure 10, the first motor 4 is started when the cleaning machine needs to be cleaned, the two rotating rods 59 rotate under the action of the transmission chain 61, so that the two rotating covers 5 rotate, the contraction of the two threaded rods 6 is adjusted simultaneously, the hemispherical cover 7 is adjusted to be arranged in the cleaning box 2, the upper door 13 is sealed and closed under the linkage action, the second motor 9 is started, the electromagnetic screen enclosure 10 is electrified to generate electromagnetic force, the electromagnetic screen enclosure 10 rotates 180 degrees, the non-magnetic instruments directly fall on the rotating screen 55, the third motor 16 is started to rotate the rotating screen 55 180 degrees, the non-magnetic instruments directly fall in the cleaning disc 22 under the guiding action of the guide cover 29, the clear water outlet pipe 47 is opened, the water suction pump 33 is started, the lower water spray head 31 and the upper water spray head 41 spray water in sequence, the magnetic instruments and the non-instrument instruments are cleaned, the water discharge pipe 37 is opened to discharge water, and opening a disinfectant outlet pipe 48 again, repeating the above operation for disinfection, opening a drain pipe 37 again to discharge disinfectant, opening an electric heating wire 23 for drying, opening a lower door 52 to take out a non-magnetic appliance, restoring an electromagnetic mesh enclosure 19 to the original position, controlling the output of the hemispherical cover and opening an upper door 13 to take out a magnetic appliance, subsequently opening a side door 15 to insert the test tube into a test tube sleeve 56, enabling the hemispherical cover 7 to enter a cleaning box 2 again and closing the upper door 13, repeating the cleaning operation, and taking out the test tube after cleaning and drying.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.