CN113558001A - Aquaculture is with regularly throwing material device - Google Patents
Aquaculture is with regularly throwing material device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113558001A CN113558001A CN202110960638.XA CN202110960638A CN113558001A CN 113558001 A CN113558001 A CN 113558001A CN 202110960638 A CN202110960638 A CN 202110960638A CN 113558001 A CN113558001 A CN 113558001A
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- sliding
- rod
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a timing feeding device for aquaculture, and relates to the technical field of fishery culture. The invention comprises a conical barrel, a blowing frame and a stirring frame; the conical barrel and the blowing frame are rotationally matched with the stirring frame; the surface of the sealing plate is provided with a feeding hole; the sliding rail is in sliding fit with the material containing assembly; the material containing assembly is in sliding fit with the baffle; the rotating sleeve is rotationally matched with a first limiting assembly; the rotating shaft is matched with a second limiting component in a rotating mode; the first limiting assembly is matched with the second limiting assembly in a clamping mode. According to the fish feed stirring device, different fish feeds are placed on two sides of the distributing plate in the through sleeve, the electric cabinet controls the driving motor to drive the first rotating plate to rotate at regular time, the shifting rod shifts the protruding block, the limiting rod is jacked up, the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove, the sliding plate is pulled to move under the action of the connecting spring, the feeds in the through sleeve fall into the conical barrel through the feeding hole, and the controller controls the stirring frame to stir the feeds; the feed is blown out by a blower.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fishery culture, and particularly relates to a timed feeding device for aquaculture.
Background
Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. In a broad sense, this may also include the proliferation of aquatic resources.
When the aquaculture feeds fish, the aquaculture personnel frequently grab the feed by hands and throw the feed into a fishpond, so that the aquaculture personnel are easy to fatigue, the working efficiency is reduced, and the feed is thrown and distributed unevenly, thereby causing waste; therefore, the pipeline spraying device is designed, however, as the granular feed can be adhered together when meeting water in the spraying process, the pipeline can be blocked when the pipeline is not cleaned in time, the next work is affected and the work efficiency is reduced, the feed is wasted due to the uncertainty and the uncertainty of material throwing, and the feeding cost is increased; simultaneously, in order to improve output, put in after need mixing multiple fodder stirring, the manual work is stirred the back and is thrown something and feed, causes the fodder to mix the inequality, influences output.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a timed feeding device for aquaculture, different fish feeds are placed on two sides of a distributing plate in a through sleeve, a driving motor is controlled by an electric cabinet to drive a first rotating plate to rotate in a timed mode, a driving rod drives a lug to jack a limiting rod, a clamping block is separated from a clamping groove, the sliding plate is pulled to move under the action force of a connecting spring, the feeds penetrating through the sleeve fall into a conical barrel through a feeding hole, and a stirring frame is controlled by a controller to stir the feeds; the feed is blown out by a blower.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a timing feeding device for aquaculture, which comprises a conical barrel, a blowing frame and a stirring frame; the conical barrel and the blowing frame are in rotating fit with the stirring frame;
the surface of the conical barrel is fixedly connected with a sealing plate; a feed inlet is formed in the surface of the sealing plate; sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sealing plates, which are positioned on two sides of the feeding hole; the surface of the sealing plate is positioned between the two sliding rails and is fixedly connected with a baffle through a fastening bolt;
the sliding rail is in sliding fit with the material containing assembly; the material containing assembly is in sliding fit with the baffle; the surface of the sealing plate extends outwards to be connected with an L-shaped connecting plate; a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the material containing assembly and the L-shaped connecting plate; an electric cabinet and a controller are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing plate;
the surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor; the driving motor and the controller are electrically connected with the electric cabinet; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating plate; the peripheral side surface of the first rotating plate is fixedly connected with a deflector rod; a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate far away from the driving motor; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate close to the driving motor; the rotating sleeve is rotationally matched with a first limiting assembly; the rotating shaft is matched with a second limiting assembly in a rotating mode; the first limiting assembly is matched with the second limiting assembly in a clamping mode.
Further, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical barrel; the peripheral side surface of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a first annular rail; the stirring frame comprises a connecting sleeve; the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is symmetrically provided with annular grooves at two sides of the mounting plate; the blowing frame comprises an L-shaped supporting plate; the two L-shaped supporting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the baffle plate and the L-shaped connecting plate through fastening bolts; a feeding box is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped supporting plates; the surface of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe; the peripheral side surface of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a second annular rail; the first annular rail and the second annular rail are respectively matched with the two annular grooves in a rotating mode.
Further, a control valve is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the second connecting pipe; the control valve is electrically connected with the controller; the feeding box and the second connecting pipe are communicated with each other; the inner wall of the feeding box is distributed in a linear array and fixedly connected with partition plates; the surface of the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected with a blower; the air outlet of the blower is fixedly connected with an air hose; one end of the ventilation hose is fixedly connected with a sealing cover; the sealing cover is in plug-in fit with the feeding box and is fixedly connected with the feeding box through a fastening bolt.
Furthermore, the surface of the other L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor; the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating gear; the circumferential side surface of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with an annular gear strip; the annular gear strip is meshed with the rotating gear; the servo motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, a connecting rod penetrates through the surface of the mounting plate; the periphery of the connecting rod above the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a scraper; and the stirring rods are fixedly connected with the circumferential side surface of the connecting rod in a circumferential array distribution and are positioned below the mounting plate.
Further, the material containing assembly comprises a sliding plate; the surface of the sliding plate is provided with penetrating sleeves in a linear array distribution; a material distributing plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the penetrating sleeves; the bottom surface of the sliding plate is provided with a first sliding channel; the bottom surface of the sliding plate is positioned at two sides of the first sliding channel and symmetrically provided with second sliding channels; the first sliding channel is in sliding fit with the baffle; the second sliding channel is in sliding fit with the sliding rail.
Further, the first limiting assembly comprises a rotating rod; one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with stop rods in a circumferential array distribution; the rotating rod is in rotating fit with the rotating sleeve; a second rotating plate is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod; the side surface of the second rotating plate is circumferentially provided with clamping grooves in an array manner.
Further, the second limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod; one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block; the clamping block is clamped and matched with the clamping groove; the other end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve; the limiting sleeve is in running fit with the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a convex block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting rod; a reset spring is fixedly connected between the clamping block and the lug on the side surface of the limiting rod; one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a fixing frame; the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing plate through a fastening bolt.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the fish feed separating device, different fish feeds are placed on two sides of a material dividing plate in a through sleeve, a driving motor is controlled by an electric cabinet to drive a first rotating plate to rotate at regular time, so that a protruding block is stirred by a stirring rod, a limiting rod is jacked up, a clamping block is separated from a clamping groove, the sliding plate is pulled to move under the action of a connecting spring, the feed penetrating through the sleeve falls into a conical barrel through a feed inlet, the limiting rod is pulled to reset under the action of a resetting spring, the clamping block is clamped and matched with the clamping groove, and a next through channel is blocked by a blocking rod; the fish feed is put in at regular time and quantity.
2. According to the fish feed stirring device, the stirring frame is controlled by the controller to stir the feed, the scraper plate is driven to scrape the feed adhered to the inner wall of the conical barrel, and meanwhile, the stirring rod is used for stirring the fish feed, so that the mixing degree of the feed is improved, and the yield is improved.
3. According to the invention, the controller controls the control valve to be opened, so that the uniformly stirred feed falls into the feed box and is separated by the partition plate, and the controller controls the starting of the air blower to blow the feed in the feed box into water, so that the feeding efficiency is improved, and the cost is saved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a timing feeding device for aquaculture of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a timing feeding device for aquaculture.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the blowing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring frame of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the cone and baffle assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the conical barrel of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the material containing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the first limiting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second limiting assembly of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a conical barrel, 2-a blowing frame, 3-a stirring frame, 4-a sealing plate, 5-a feeding port, 6-a sliding rail, 7-a baffle, 8-a material containing component, 9-an L-shaped connecting plate, 10-a connecting spring, 11-an electric cabinet, 12-a controller, 13-a driving motor, 14-a first rotating plate, 15-a deflector rod, 16-a rotating sleeve, 17-a rotating shaft, 18-a first limiting component, 19-a second limiting component, 20-a first connecting pipe, 21-a first annular rail, 22-a connecting sleeve, 23-a mounting plate, 24-an annular groove channel, 25-an L-shaped supporting plate, 26-a feeding box, 27-a second connecting pipe, 28-a second annular rail, a 29-a control valve and 30-a separating plate, 31-a blower, 32-an air hose, 33-a sealing cover, 34-a servo motor, 35-a rotating gear, 36-an annular gear strip, 37-a connecting rod, 38-a scraping plate, 39-a stirring rod, 40-a sliding plate, 41-a penetrating sleeve, 42-a material separating plate, 43-a first sliding channel, 44-a second sliding channel, 45-a rotating rod, 46-a blocking rod, 47-a second rotating plate, 48-a clamping groove, 49-a limiting rod, 50-a clamping block, 51-a limiting sleeve, 52-a bump, 53-a return spring and 54-a fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention is a timing feeding device for aquaculture, comprising a conical barrel 1, a blowing frame 2 and a stirring frame 3; the conical barrel 1 and the blowing frame 2 are rotationally matched with the stirring frame 3; the surface of the conical barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 4; the surface of the sealing plate 4 is provided with a feeding hole 5; the surface of the sealing plate 4 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding rails 6 at two sides of the feeding hole 5; the surface of the sealing plate 4 is positioned between the two sliding rails 6 and is fixedly connected with a baffle 7 through a fastening bolt; the slide rail 6 is matched with a material containing assembly 8 in a sliding way; the material containing assembly 8 is in sliding fit with the baffle 7; the surface of the sealing plate 4 extends outwards to be connected with an L-shaped connecting plate 9; a connecting spring 10 is fixedly connected between the material containing assembly 8 and the L-shaped connecting plate 9; an electric cabinet 11 and a controller 12 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing plate 4; the electric cabinet 11 is internally provided with a storage battery and an electromagnetic relay, the storage battery is fully charged and is connected with the servo motor 34 and the driving motor 13 through connecting wires, the positive pole of the storage battery outputs current to the electromagnetic relay through the connecting wires, and the current returns to the negative pole of the storage battery through the connecting wires to form a closed loop so that the electromagnetic relay works and the driving motor 13 works once every half hour.
Wherein, the bottom of the conical barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 20; a first annular rail 21 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the first connecting pipe 20; the stirring frame 3 comprises a connecting sleeve 22; the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 23; the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 22 is symmetrically provided with annular grooves 24 at two sides of the mounting plate 23; the blowing frame 2 comprises an L-shaped support plate 25; the two L-shaped supporting plates 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the baffle 7 and the L-shaped connecting plate 9 through fastening bolts; a feeding box 26 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped supporting plates 25; a second connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding box 26; a second annular rail 28 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the second connecting pipe 27; the first annular rail 21 and the second annular rail 28 are respectively matched with the two annular grooves 24 in a rotating way; the device is convenient to mount and dismount through the matching relation among all the parts.
Wherein, the peripheral side surface of the second connecting pipe 27 is provided with a control valve 29; control valve 29 is electrically connected to controller 12; the feeding box 26 and the second connecting pipe 27 are communicated with each other; the inner wall of the feeding box 26 is distributed and fixedly connected with partition plates 30 in a linear array; an L-shaped supporting plate 25 is fixedly connected with a blower 31 on the surface; an air outlet of the blower 31 is fixedly connected with an air hose 32; one end of the air hose 32 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 33; the sealing cover 33 is in inserting fit with the feeding box 26 and is fixedly connected with the feeding box through a fastening bolt; the controller 12 controls the opening of the control valve 29 to enable the uniformly stirred feed to enter the feeding box 26, and the ventilation partition plate 30 is arranged to enable the falling feed to enter the feeding box 26 in a more equal distribution manner, so that the phenomenon that the excessive feed is accumulated to affect the blowing effect is avoided; the controller 12 controls the start of the blower 31 so that the feed in the feed tank 26 is blown toward the fish pond to achieve feeding.
Wherein, the surface of the other L-shaped supporting plate 25 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 34; the output end of the servo motor 34 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 35; the circumferential side surface of the connecting sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with an annular gear rack 36; the annular gear rack 36 is meshed with the rotating gear 35; the servo motor 34 is electrically connected with the controller 12; the surface of the mounting plate 23 is provided with a connecting rod 37 in a penetrating way; a scraper 38 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the connecting rod 37 above the mounting plate 23; the circumferential side surface of the connecting rod 37 positioned below the mounting plate 23 is distributed and fixedly connected with stirring rods 39 in a circumferential array; start servo motor 34 through controller 12 control, drive the rotation of rotating gear 35 to drive the rotation of annular gear strip 36, never drive connecting rod 37's rotation, thereby drive scraper blade 38 and strike off the fodder of conical barrel 1 inner wall adhesion, simultaneously, drive stirring rod 39 and stir the fodder, improve the mixed degree of fodder.
Wherein the material containing assembly 8 comprises a sliding plate 40; the surface of the sliding plate 40 is provided with penetrating sleeves 41 in a linear array distribution; a material distributing plate 42 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the penetrating sleeves 41; the sliding plate 40 is provided with a first sliding channel 43 on the bottom surface; the sliding plate 40 is symmetrically provided with second sliding channel grooves 44 at the bottom surface thereof on both sides of the first sliding channel groove 43; the first sliding channel 43 is in sliding fit with the shutter 7; the second sliding channel 44 is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 6; different feeds are respectively placed on the two sides of the material distributing plate 42, and the amount of the feeds in each group of the material distributing plate penetrates through the sleeve 41 is consistent, so that quantitative feeding is realized.
Wherein, the surface of the sealing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 13; the driving motor 13 and the controller 12 are electrically connected with the electric cabinet 11; the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with a first rotating plate 14; a deflector rod 15 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the first rotating plate 14; a rotating sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate 4 far away from the driving motor 13; a rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate 4 close to the driving motor 13; the rotating sleeve 16 is rotatably matched with a first limiting component 18; the rotating shaft 17 is matched with a second limiting component 19 in a rotating mode; the first limiting assembly 18 is matched with the second limiting assembly 19 in a clamping mode; the first stop assembly 18 comprises a rotating rod 45; one end of the rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected with stop rods 46 in a circumferential array distribution; the rotating rod 45 is in rotating fit with the rotating sleeve 16; a second rotating plate 47 is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod 45; the circumferential side surface of the second rotating plate 47 is provided with clamping grooves 48 in a circumferential array distribution; the second stop assembly 19 comprises a stop rod 49; one end of the limiting rod 49 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 50; the fixture block 50 is matched with the fixture groove 48 in a clamping way; the other end of the limiting rod 49 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 51; the limiting sleeve 51 is in running fit with the rotating shaft 17; the side surface of the limit rod 49 is fixedly connected with a convex block 52; a return spring 53 is fixedly connected between the clamping block 50 and the convex block 52 on the side surface of the limiting rod 49; one end of the return spring 53 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 54; the fixing frame 54 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing plate 4 through a fastening bolt; start driving motor 13 through controller 12 control, drive the rotation of first rotation board 14, thereby make driving lever 15 stir lug 52, thereby jack-up gag lever post 49, make fixture block 50 and draw-in groove 48 separate, under coupling spring 10's effort, drive sliding plate 40 along the 5 direction removals of slide rail 6 case feed inlet, to a penetrating sleeve 41 and be located directly over the feed inlet 5 after, under reset spring 53's elastic force, pulling gag lever post 49 resets, make fixture block 50 and the cooperation of draw-in groove 48 joint, thereby make two gag lever posts 46 keep off next adjacent sleeve 41 that runs through, play limiting displacement.
The specific working principle of the invention is as follows:
different feeds are respectively placed in the two sides of the material distributing plate 42, and the amount of the feeds in each group of the through sleeves 41 is consistent, so that quantitative feeding is realized; the controller 12 controls the starting of the driving motor 13 to drive the first rotating plate 14 to rotate, so that the deflector rod 15 can poke the bump 52 to jack up the limiting rod 49, the clamping block 50 is separated from the clamping groove 48, the sliding plate 40 is driven to move along the direction of the feed port 5 of the sliding rail 6 box under the action of the connecting spring 10, after the penetrating sleeve 41 is positioned right above the feed port 5, the limiting rod 49 is pulled to reset under the elastic action of the reset spring 53, so that the clamping block 50 is in clamping fit with the clamping groove 48, and the next adjacent penetrating sleeve 41 of the two blocking rods 46 is blocked by the two blocking rods 46 to play a limiting role; the controller 12 controls the servo motor 34 to be started, the rotating gear 35 is driven to rotate, the shape-changing gear bar 36 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 37 is not driven to rotate, the scraper 38 is driven to scrape off feed adhered to the inner wall of the conical barrel 1, and meanwhile, the stirring rod 39 is driven to stir the feed, so that the mixing degree of the feed is improved; the controller 12 controls the opening of the control valve 29 to enable the uniformly stirred feed to enter the feeding box 26, and the ventilation partition plate 30 is arranged to enable the falling feed to enter the feeding box 26 in a more equal distribution manner, so that the phenomenon that the excessive feed is accumulated to affect the blowing effect is avoided; the controller 12 controls the start of the blower 31 so that the feed in the feed tank 26 is blown toward the fish pond to achieve feeding.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A timing feeding device for aquaculture comprises a conical barrel (1), a blowing frame (2) and a stirring frame (3);
the method is characterized in that:
the conical barrel (1) and the blowing frame (2) are in running fit with the stirring frame (3);
a sealing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conical barrel (1); a feed inlet (5) is formed in the surface of the sealing plate (4); sliding rails (6) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate (4) on two sides of the feed port (5); the surface of the sealing plate (4) is positioned between the two sliding rails (6) and is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (7) through a fastening bolt;
the sliding rail (6) is in sliding fit with a material containing assembly (8); the material containing assembly (8) is in sliding fit with the baffle (7); the surface of the sealing plate (4) extends outwards to be connected with an L-shaped connecting plate (9); a connecting spring (10) is fixedly connected between the material containing assembly (8) and the L-shaped connecting plate (9); an electric control box (11) and a controller (12) are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing plate (4);
the surface of the sealing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (13); the driving motor (13) and the controller (12) are electrically connected with the electric cabinet (11); the output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a first rotating plate (14); a deflector rod (15) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the first rotating plate (14); a rotary sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate (4) far away from the driving motor (13); a rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate (4) close to the driving motor (13); the rotating sleeve (16) is matched with a first limiting component (18) in a rotating mode; the rotating shaft (17) is matched with a second limiting component (19) in a rotating mode; the first limiting assembly (18) is matched with the second limiting assembly (19) in a clamping mode.
2. The timing feeding device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the conical barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (20); a first annular rail (21) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the first connecting pipe (20); the stirring frame (3) comprises a connecting sleeve (22); the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (23); the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (22) is symmetrically provided with annular grooves (24) at two sides of the mounting plate (23); the blowing frame (2) comprises an L-shaped supporting plate (25); the two L-shaped supporting plates (25) are respectively fixedly connected with the baffle (7) and the L-shaped connecting plate (9) through fastening bolts; a feeding box (26) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped supporting plates (25); the surface of the feeding box (26) is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe (27); a second annular rail (28) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the second connecting pipe (27); the first annular rail (21) and the second annular rail (28) are respectively in running fit with the two annular grooves (24).
3. The timing feeding device for aquaculture of claim 2, wherein the peripheral side of the second connecting pipe (27) is provided with a control valve (29); the control valve (29) is electrically connected with the controller (12); the feeding box (26) and the second connecting pipe (27) are communicated with each other; the inner wall of the feeding box (26) is distributed in a linear array and fixedly connected with partition plates (30); the surface of the L-shaped supporting plate (25) is fixedly connected with a blower (31); an air outlet of the blower (31) is fixedly connected with an air hose (32); one end of the ventilation hose (32) is fixedly connected with a sealing cover (33); the sealing cover (33) is in plug fit with the feeding box (26) and is fixedly connected with the feeding box through a fastening bolt.
4. The timing feeding device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 2, wherein a servo motor (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the other L-shaped supporting plate (25); the output end of the servo motor (34) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (35); the circumferential side surface of the connecting sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with an annular gear rack (36); the annular gear rack (36) is meshed with the rotating gear (35); the servo motor (34) is electrically connected with the controller (12).
5. The timing feeding device for aquaculture of claim 2, wherein the surface of the mounting plate (23) is provided with a connecting rod (37) in a penetrating way; a scraper (38) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the connecting rod (37) above the mounting plate (23); and stirring rods (39) are fixedly connected to the circumferential side surface of the connecting rod (37) and are distributed in a circumferential array manner below the mounting plate (23).
6. A timed feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that said containing assembly (8) comprises a sliding plate (40); the surface of the sliding plate (40) is provided with penetrating sleeves (41) in a linear array distribution; a material distributing plate (42) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the penetrating sleeves (41); the bottom surface of the sliding plate (40) is provided with a first sliding channel (43); the bottom surface of the sliding plate (40) is symmetrically provided with second sliding channel grooves (44) at two sides of the first sliding channel groove (43); the first sliding channel (43) is in sliding fit with the baffle (7); the second sliding channel (44) is in sliding fit with the sliding rail (6).
7. A timed feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that said first limit component (18) comprises a rotating rod (45); one end of the rotating rod (45) is fixedly connected with stop rods (46) in a circumferential array distribution; the rotating rod (45) is in rotating fit with the rotating sleeve (16); a second rotating plate (47) is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod (45); the circumferential side surface of the second rotating plate (47) is provided with clamping grooves (48) in a circumferential array distribution.
8. A timed feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 7, characterized in that said second stop assembly (19) comprises a stop rod (49); one end of the limiting rod (49) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (50); the clamping block (50) is matched with the clamping groove (48) in a clamping manner; the other end of the limiting rod (49) is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (51); the limiting sleeve (51) is in running fit with the rotating shaft (17).
9. The timing feeding device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 8, wherein a bump (52) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting rod (49); a return spring (53) is fixedly connected between the clamping block (50) and the lug (52) on the side surface of the limiting rod (49); one end of the return spring (53) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (54); the fixing frame (54) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sealing plate (4) through fastening bolts.
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| CN202110960638.XA CN113558001B (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Aquaculture is with regularly throwing material device |
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| CN202110960638.XA CN113558001B (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Aquaculture is with regularly throwing material device |
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| CN113558001A true CN113558001A (en) | 2021-10-29 |
| CN113558001B CN113558001B (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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| CN114317154A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-12 | 赖乐娇 | Beer machine capable of automatically adding yeast |
| CN114635927A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-06-17 | 南通泽恒机电制造厂(普通合伙) | Linear bearing assembling device capable of avoiding steel ball dislocation |
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|---|---|
| CN113558001B (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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