CN113555789A - Automatic cleaning type cubical switchboard - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning type cubical switchboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113555789A CN113555789A CN202110809671.2A CN202110809671A CN113555789A CN 113555789 A CN113555789 A CN 113555789A CN 202110809671 A CN202110809671 A CN 202110809671A CN 113555789 A CN113555789 A CN 113555789A
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- fixedly connected
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- box body
- interior
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011090 solid board Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000571645 Sabellastarte magnifica Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/38—Hinged covers or doors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic cleaning type switch cabinet, which comprises an automatic cleaning type switch cabinet body consisting of a box body, a switch door, an ash deposition plate and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the outer side of the switch door is rotatably connected with the inside of the box body through a hinge, the outer side of the ash deposition plate is slidably connected with the inside of the box body, and a middle fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body. This automatic cleaning type cubical switchboard has solved current cubical switchboard, when its inside power equipment operation, a large amount of electric currents pass through the power equipment of wire flow through, make the inside magnetic field that exists of cubical switchboard, and the dust in the air receives the magnetic force attraction in magnetic field and enters into the internal portion of cabinet by the louvre, the dust receives magnetic force to adsorb on the louvre inner wall, lead to being stifled of louvre, the louvre radiating effect is poor, and then make the inside temperature of cubical switchboard rise, make power equipment operation unstable, there is the problem of potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to an automatic cleaning type switch cabinet.
Background
The switch cabinet is an electric device, the external line of the switch cabinet firstly enters a main control switch in the cabinet and then enters a branch control switch, and each branch circuit is arranged according to the requirement. Such as meters, automatic controls, magnetic switches of motors, various alternating current contactors, and the like, some of which are also provided with high-voltage chambers and low-voltage chamber switch cabinets, and high-voltage buses, such as power plants, and some of which are also provided with low-frequency load shedding for keeping main equipment.
The invention relates to a switch cabinet, in particular to an ash removal cleaning type intelligent switch cabinet according to the Chinese patent CN 106058668B. The invention aims to provide an ash-removing clean intelligent switch cabinet which has proper dust treatment, good fixing effect and less dust in the cabinet. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an ash removal cleaning type intelligent switch cabinet which comprises a switch cabinet, a collecting box, an air suction pipe, an air suction pump, an electric push rod, a fixed rod, an electric wheel I, a pull rope I, a fan, a spring, a supporting rod, an air suction cover, a cabinet door, a retaining ring, an electric wheel II, a pull rope II, a sliding rail, a motor, a fixed block, a feather duster, a swing cylinder, a rotating shaft and a sliding block. The invention achieves the effects of proper dust treatment, good fixing effect and less dust in the cabinet.
The existing switch cabinet has the advantages that when the internal power equipment of the switch cabinet operates, a large amount of current flows through the power equipment through the wires, a magnetic field exists inside the switch cabinet, dust in the air is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic field and enters the cabinet body through the heat dissipation holes, the dust is adsorbed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation holes by the magnetic force, the heat dissipation holes are blocked, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation holes is poor, the temperature inside the switch cabinet rises, the power equipment is unstable in operation, and potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning type switch cabinet, which solves the problems that when the internal power equipment of the existing switch cabinet runs, a large amount of current flows through the power equipment through a wire, so that a magnetic field exists in the switch cabinet, dust in the air is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic field and enters the cabinet body through a heat dissipation hole, the dust is adsorbed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation hole by the magnetic force, the heat dissipation hole is blocked, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation hole is poor, the temperature in the switch cabinet rises, the power equipment runs unstably, and potential safety hazards exist in the existing switch cabinet.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning type switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a switch door, an ash deposition plate and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the outer side of the switch door is rotatably connected with the inside of the cabinet body through a hinge, the outer side of the ash deposition plate is slidably connected with the inside of the cabinet body, a middle fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the cabinet body, a cavity is defined by the inner wall of the cabinet body and the left side of the middle fixing plate, the cleaning mechanism is positioned in the cavity, an air inlet hole is formed in the middle fixing plate, one end, away from the cleaning mechanism, of the air inlet hole is communicated with the inside of the cabinet body, a ventilation port is formed in the left side of the cabinet body, one end, close to the cleaning mechanism, of the ventilation port is communicated with the inside of the cavity, the cleaning mechanism of the cavity respectively comprises a blower, a driver and a sweeper, the blower, the driver and the sweeper are sequentially arranged from left to right, the outer side of the blower is fixedly connected with the outer side of the middle fixing plate, the blowing device is located on the left side of the air inlet hole, the driver comprises a driving disc, the interior of the driving disc is rotatably connected with the interior of the middle fixing plate through a rotating shaft, the interior of the driving disc is fixedly connected with an external motor through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the driving disc is rotatably connected with a swinging disc, and the interior of the swinging disc is rotatably connected with the interior of the middle fixing plate through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the interior of the swing disc is fixedly connected with a swing rod through a connecting rod, the left side of the swing rod is fixedly connected with an impact block, and the right side of the swing rod is fixedly connected with an interference plate.
Preferably, the sweeper includes the clearance dish, the inside of clearance dish is passed through the axis of rotation and is connected with the inside rotation of box, the left side fixedly connected with brush of clearance dish, the right side fixedly connected with weight bar of clearance dish, the inside of weight bar is provided with vibration mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the external motor rotates slowly, the driver in the cleaning mechanism is driven through the rotating shaft, the driving disc in the driver is driven to rotate slowly and anticlockwise to drive the swinging disc to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, only one part of the surface of the driver is matched with the surface of the swinging disc, the energy utilization of the swinging disc is maximized, the swinging rod, the collision block and the interference plate are driven to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, the collision block impacts the blower, the surface of an air inlet hole of the blower is blown to remove dust on the surface of the air inlet hole, the internal gas of the switch cabinet flows favorably, then the swinging rod, the collision block and the interference plate are influenced by self gravity, the interference plate rotates anticlockwise around the rotating shaft through the connecting rod, the interference plate impacts the vibrating mechanism on the sweeper again to drive the balance weight rod to rotate around the rotating shaft to drive the brush to rotate, and the fluff on the brush cleans the dust in the air inlet hole, keep the permeability of inlet port for the inside heat dissipation of cubical switchboard receives counterweight rod self gravity to influence and resumes, and cooperation interference board swing back and forth drives the brush and makes a round trip to rotate many times, to the clearance of inlet port many times, makes the interior external surface of inlet port keep totally constantly, and the dust falls into the deposition board through the cavity, makes things convenient for subsequent clearance.
Preferably, the blowing device comprises a blowing block, the outer side of the blowing block is fixedly connected with the outer side of the middle fixing plate, an air cavity is formed in the blowing block, an elastic bag is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the air cavity, a check valve is communicated with the left side of the air cavity, the left end of the check valve is communicated with the inside of the cavity, and the right side of the blowing block is fixedly connected with the blowing plate.
Preferably, the right side fixedly connected with of board of blowing spouts the gas piece, the left end of spouting the gas piece is linked together with the inside of air chamber, the inside of blowing the piece slides and has interior slider through spring sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with anticollision piece of interior slider, the top fixedly connected with wedge of anticollision piece, the top fixedly connected with attenuator of wedge.
Preferably, the attenuator includes the folded sheet, the inside of folded sheet is connected with the inside rotation of blowing the piece through the piece that resets, the inside of the piece that resets is provided with the annular strip, the recess has been seted up to the inside of wedge, the inner wall of recess passes through the interior smooth ball of spring fixedly connected with.
Compared with the traditional method, when the impact block impacts the blower, the impact block on the blower moves upwards under the impact of the impact block to drive the wedge block to slide in the groove and act on the damper, meanwhile, the inner slide block is driven to slide upwards, the spring compresses, gas in the air cavity is rapidly compressed to extrude the elastic bag, the elastic bag is stressed to generate elastic deformation, the elastic bag reacts with air in the air cavity and compressed gas in the air cavity under the extrusion of the elastic bag, the air injection block flows out through the air injection plate to continuously blow air on the surface of the air inlet hole, the air pressure on the outer surface of the air inlet hole is reduced, the exchange between the gas in the box body and the external gas is accelerated, when the wedge block slides in the groove, the inner sliding ball on the damper moves upwards to extrude the folding plate, the folding plate generates elastic deformation contraction, meanwhile, the folding plate rotates around the reset sheet to drive the annular strip to locally bend and then recover, interior ball receives folded sheet extrusion inward slip, the extrusion spring, the folded sheet takes place elastic deformation shrink and rotates around the reset piece, interior ball inward slip extrusion spring, be favorable to the wedge rapid movement to the top of recess, use gaseous pressurization rapidly in the air chamber, great elastic deformation takes place for the extrusion elastic bag, make jet-propelled piece spun gas velocity of flow piece, it is cleaner to clear up, after the impact of impact piece disappears, the elastic bag resumes, the wedge outwards slides in the inside of recess, the folded sheet is reverse to rotate slowly around the reset piece this moment, receive the elasticity influence of annular strip simultaneously, slow down the gliding speed of wedge, increase the recovery time of elastic bag, the blowout time of delay jet-propelled piece, make the surface cleaner, the inside inlet port of box is more abundant.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes the slider piece, the inside of counter weight pole has been seted up the inside sliding chamber, the outside of slider piece and the inner wall sliding connection in sliding chamber, the inner wall top fixedly connected with elastic rod in sliding chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with vibration ball of elastic rod, the inner wall top fixedly connected with magnet in sliding chamber, the thin piece of bottom fixedly connected with of magnet.
Compare with the tradition, when the vibrating mechanism on the interference plate striking sweeper, interference plate and the mutual extrusion effect of vibrating mechanism, vibrating mechanism revolves the axis of rotation and rotates, the inside of sliding chamber slides including the sliding iron piece, striking vibration ball, drive vibration ball vibration back and forth, make counter weight pole and brush produce the vibration, make the inside dust of brush drop, keep the cleanliness factor of brush, with the mutual actuation of magnet, when vibrating mechanism resumes around the axis of rotation, the sliding iron piece receives self gravity and influences, with magnet alternate segregation, at striking vibration ball, make counter weight pole and brush irregularly vibrate many times, the inside of the clearance inlet port of messenger's brush is more thorough.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an automatic cleaning type switch cabinet. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the external motor rotates slowly, the driver in the cleaning mechanism is driven through the rotating shaft, the driving disc in the driver is driven to rotate slowly and anticlockwise to drive the swinging disc to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, only one position on the surface of the driver is matched with the surface of the swinging disc, the energy utilization of the swinging disc is maximized, the swinging rod, the collision block and the interference plate are driven to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, the collision block impacts the blower, the surface of an air inlet hole of the blower blows air, dust on the surface of the air inlet hole is removed, and the internal air flow of the switch cabinet is facilitated.
(2) When the swinging rod, the collision block and the interference plate are influenced by self gravity, the swinging rod, the collision block and the interference plate rotate anticlockwise around the rotating shaft through the connecting rod, the interference plate impacts the vibrating mechanism on the sweeper again to drive the balance weight rod to rotate around the rotating shaft to drive the brush to rotate, fluff on the brush cleans dust inside the air inlet hole, the permeability of the air inlet hole is kept, the internal heat dissipation of the switch cabinet is accelerated, the air inlet hole is recovered under the influence of the self gravity of the balance weight rod, the interference plate swings back and forth to drive the brush to rotate back and forth for multiple times to clean the air inlet hole for multiple times, the inner surface and the outer surface of the air inlet hole are kept clean all the time, and the dust falls into the dust accumulation plate through the cavity, so that subsequent cleaning is facilitated.
(3) When the collision block impacts the blower, the anti-collision block on the blower moves upwards under the impact of the collision block to drive the wedge block to slide in the groove and act on the damper, and simultaneously drive the inner slide block to slide upwards, the spring compresses, gas in the air cavity is rapidly compressed to extrude the elastic bag, the elastic bag is stressed to generate elastic deformation, and the elastic bag reacts with air in the air cavity and compressed gas in the air cavity and is extruded by the elastic bag, and the air is blown out of the air injection block through the air blowing plate to continuously blow the surface of the air inlet hole, so that the air pressure on the outer surface of the air inlet hole is reduced, and the exchange between the gas in the box body and the external gas is accelerated.
(4) The invention is provided with an elastic bag, a wedge block and a damper, when the wedge block slides in the groove, an inner sliding ball on the damper moves upwards to extrude a folding plate, the folding plate generates elastic deformation contraction, meanwhile, the folding plate rotates around a reset sheet to drive the annular strip to locally bend and then recover, the inner sliding ball is extruded by the folding plate to slide inwards, an extrusion spring is extruded, the folding plate generates elastic deformation contraction and rotates around the reset sheet, the inner sliding ball slides inwards to extrude the spring, the wedge block rapidly moves to the top of the groove, gas in an air cavity is rapidly pressurized to extrude the elastic bag to generate large elastic deformation, so that a gas flow velocity block ejected by an air injection block is cleaned more cleanly, after the impact force of an impact block disappears, the elastic bag recovers, the wedge block slides outwards in the groove, at the moment, the folding plate reversely rotates slowly around the reset sheet, meanwhile, due to the elastic influence of the annular strip, the gliding speed of the wedge-shaped block is slowed down, the recovery time of the elastic bag is prolonged, the spraying time of the air spraying block is delayed, the surface of the air inlet hole is cleaner, and the air inside the box body is fully ventilated.
(5) When the interference plate impacts the vibration mechanism on the sweeper, the interference plate and the vibration mechanism are mutually extruded, the vibration mechanism rotates around the rotating shaft, the sliding iron block slides in the inner sliding cavity to impact the vibration ball to drive the vibration ball to vibrate back and forth, so that dust in the brush falls off, the cleanness of the brush is kept, the brush and the magnet are mutually attracted, when the vibration mechanism recovers around the rotating shaft, the sliding iron block is influenced by self gravity and is mutually separated from the magnet, and when the vibration ball is impacted, the balance weight rod and the brush are caused to randomly vibrate for many times, so that the inside of the brush for cleaning the air inlet is more thorough.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a partial cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional cross section of the blower of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged, fragmentary, schematic structural view taken at A in FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional half-section of the vibrating mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic cleaning type switch cabinet comprises a 1 automatic cleaning type switch cabinet body, a 2 box body, a 21 middle fixed plate, a 211 air inlet hole, a 22 cavity, a 23 ventilating port, a 3 switch door, a 4 ash depositing plate, a 5 cleaning mechanism, a 51 blower, a 511 blowing block, a 512 air cavity, a 513 elastic bag, a 514 blowing plate, a 515 air spraying block, a 516 inner sliding block, a 517 anti-collision block, a 518 wedge block, a 5181 groove, a 519 damper, a 5191 folding plate, a 5192 reset sheet, a 5193 annular strip, a 5194 inner sliding ball, a 52 driver, a driving disc 521, a 522 swinging disc, a 523 swinging rod, a 524 collision block, a 525 interference plate, a 53 sweeper, a 531 cleaning disc, a 532 hairbrush, a 533 rod, a 5331 inner sliding cavity, a 534 vibrating mechanism, a 5341 sliding iron block, a 5342 elastic rod, a 5343 vibrating ball and a 5344 magnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic cleaning type switch cabinet comprises a box body 2, a switch door 3, an ash deposition plate 4 and a cleaning mechanism 5, wherein the outer side of the switch door 3 is rotatably connected with the inside of the box body 2 through a hinge, the outer side of the ash deposition plate 4 is slidably connected with the inside of the box body 2, a middle fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body 2, a cavity 22 is formed by the inner wall of the box body 2 and the left side of the middle fixing plate 21 in a surrounding mode, the cleaning mechanism 5 is located in the cavity, an air inlet hole 211 is formed in the middle fixing plate 21, one end, far away from the cleaning mechanism 5, of the air inlet hole 211 is communicated with the inside of the box body 2, an air vent 23 is formed in the left side of the box body 2, one end, close to the cleaning mechanism 5, of the air vent 23 is communicated with the inside of the cavity 22, the cleaning mechanism 5 of the empty cavity 22 respectively comprises a blower 51, a driver 52 and a sweeper 53, the blower 51, the driver 52 and the sweeper 53 are sequentially arranged from left to right, the outer side of the blower 51 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the middle fixed plate 21, the blower 51 is positioned on the left side of the air inlet hole 211, the driver 52 comprises a driving disc 521, the inner part of the driving disc 521 is rotatably connected with the inner part of the middle fixed plate 21 through a rotating shaft, the inner part of the driving disc 521 is fixedly connected with an external motor through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the driving disc 521 is rotatably connected with a swinging disc 522, and the inner part of the swinging disc 522 is rotatably connected with the inner part of the middle fixed plate 21 through a rotating shaft.
A swing lever 523 is fixedly connected to the inside of the swing plate 522 via a connecting rod, an impact mass 524 is fixedly connected to the left side of the swing lever 523, and an interference plate 525 is fixedly connected to the right side of the swing lever 523.
Sweeper 53 includes clearance dish 531, and the inside of clearance dish 531 is passed through the axis of rotation and is connected with the inside rotation of box 2, and the left side fixedly connected with brush 532 of clearance dish 531, the right side fixedly connected with counterweight rod 533 of clearance dish 531, the inside of counterweight rod 533 is provided with vibration mechanism 534.
When the cleaning device is used, the external motor rotates slowly, the driver 52 in the cleaning mechanism 5 is driven through the rotating shaft, the driving disc 521 in the driver 52 is driven to rotate slowly and anticlockwise to drive the swinging disc 522 to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, the swinging rod 523, the impact block 524 and the interference plate 525 are driven to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, the impact block 524 impacts the blower 51, the swinging rod 523, the impact block 524 and the interference plate 525 are influenced by self gravity, the swinging rod 523, the impact block 524 and the interference plate 525 rotate anticlockwise around the rotating shaft through the connecting rod, the interference plate 525 impacts the vibrating mechanism 534 on the sweeper 53 again to drive the counterweight rod 533 to rotate around the rotating shaft to drive the hairbrush 532 to rotate, the influence of the gravity of the counterweight rod 533 is recovered, the interference plate 525 swings back and forth to drive the hairbrush 532 to rotate back and forth for multiple times, compared with the prior art, the external motor rotates slowly to drive the driver 52 in the cleaning mechanism 5 through the rotating shaft, the driving disk 521 in the driver 52 is driven to rotate slowly and anticlockwise to drive the swinging disk 522 to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, only one position on the surface of the driver 52 is matched with the surface of the swinging disk 522, so that the energy utilization of the swinging disk 522 is maximized, the swinging rod 523, the collision block 524 and the interference plate 525 are driven to rotate clockwise for a certain angle, the collision block 524 collides with the blower 51, the surface of the air inlet hole 211 of the blower 51 is blown to remove dust on the surface of the air inlet hole 211, the internal air flow of the switch cabinet is facilitated, then the swinging rod 523, the collision block 524 and the interference plate 525 are influenced by self gravity, the interference plate 525 rotates anticlockwise around the rotating shaft through the connecting rod, the interference plate 525 collides with the vibration mechanism 534 on the sweeper 53 again to drive the counterweight rod 533 to rotate around the rotating shaft to drive the brush 532 to rotate, and fluff on the brush 532 cleans the dust in the air inlet hole 211, keep the permeability of inlet port 211 for the inside heat dissipation of cubical switchboard receives weight bar 533 self gravity to influence and resumes, and cooperation interference plate 525 swing back and forth drives brush 532 and makes a round trip to rotate many times, to inlet port 211 clearance many times, makes the interior external surface of inlet port 211 keep clean constantly, and the dust falls into deposition board 4 through cavity 22 in, convenient subsequent clearance.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the blower 51 comprises a blowing block 511, the outer side of the blowing block 511 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the middle fixing plate 21, an air chamber 512 is formed in the blowing block 511, an elastic bag 513 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the air chamber 512, a one-way valve is communicated with the left side of the air chamber 512, the left end of the one-way valve is communicated with the inside of the cavity 22, and a blowing plate 514 is fixedly connected to the right side of the blowing block 511.
The right side of the blowing plate 514 is fixedly connected with an air injection block 515, the left end of the air injection block 515 is communicated with the inside of the air cavity 512, the inside of the blowing block 511 is connected with an inner sliding block 516 in a sliding mode through a spring, the bottom of the inner sliding block 516 is fixedly connected with an anti-collision block 517, the top of the anti-collision block 517 is fixedly connected with a wedge block 518, and the top of the wedge block 518 is fixedly connected with a damper 519.
The damper 519 comprises a folding plate 5191, the interior of the folding plate 5191 is rotatably connected with the interior of the blowing block 511 through a reset plate 5192, an annular strip 5193 is arranged inside the reset plate 5192, a groove 5181 is formed in the wedge-shaped block 518, and an inner sliding ball 5194 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 5181 through a spring.
When the impact block 524 impacts the blower 51, the impact block 517 on the blower 51 is impacted by the impact block 524 to move upwards, the wedge 518 is driven to slide in the groove 5181 and act on the damper 519, the inner slide block 516 is driven to slide upwards, the spring is compressed, the gas in the air cavity 512 is rapidly compressed to extrude the elastic bag 513, the compressed gas in the air cavity 512 flows out of the air injection block 515 through the air blowing plate 514, when the wedge 518 slides in the groove 5181, the inner slide ball 5194 on the damper 519 moves upwards to extrude the folding plate 5191, the folding plate 5191 is elastically deformed and contracted, meanwhile, the folding plate 5191 rotates around the resetting sheet 5192 to drive the annular strip 5193 to be locally bent and then restored, the inner slide ball 5194 is extruded by the folding plate 5191 to slide inwards, the spring is extruded, compared with the prior art, when the impact block 524 impacts the blower 51, the impact block 517 on the blower 51, the wedge-shaped block 518 is driven to slide in the groove 5181 and act on the damper 519 by being impacted by the impact block 524, the inner sliding block 516 is driven to slide upwards, the spring is compressed, the gas in the air cavity 512 is rapidly compressed to extrude the elastic bag 513, the elastic bag 513 is stressed to generate elastic deformation and reacts with the air in the air cavity 512, the compressed gas in the air cavity 512 is extruded by the elastic bag 513, the gas flows out of the gas injection block 515 through the gas blowing plate 514 to continuously blow the surface of the gas inlet hole 211, the gas pressure on the outer surface of the gas inlet hole 211 is reduced, the exchange between the gas in the box 2 and the outside gas is accelerated, when the wedge-shaped block 518 slides in the groove 5181, the inner sliding ball 5194 on the damper 519 moves upwards to extrude the folding plate 5191, the folding plate 5191 generates elastic deformation and contraction, meanwhile, the folding plate 5191 rotates around the resetting plate 5192 to drive the annular strip 5193 to partially bend and recover, the inner sliding ball 5194 is extruded by the folding plate 5191 to slide inwards, the spring is extruded, the folding plate 5191 is elastically deformed and contracted and rotates around the reset sheet 5192, the inner sliding ball 5194 slides inwards to extrude the spring, the wedge block 518 can rapidly move to the top of the groove 5181, gas in the air chamber 512 is rapidly pressurized, the elastic bag 513 is extruded to generate large elastic deformation, the gas flow velocity block sprayed by the air spraying block 515 is enabled to be cleaned more cleanly, after the impact force of the impact block 524 disappears, the elastic bag 513 recovers, the wedge block 518 slides outwards in the groove 5181, at the moment, the folding plate 5191 reversely rotates slowly around the reset sheet 5192, meanwhile, the elastic force of the annular strip 5193 is influenced, the sliding speed of the wedge block 518 is reduced, the recovery time of the elastic bag 513 is prolonged, the spraying time of the air spraying block 515 is delayed, the surface of the air inlet hole 211 is enabled to be cleaner, and the air exchange inside the box body 2 is more sufficient.
Example three:
referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the vibration mechanism 534 comprises a sliding iron block 5341, an inner sliding cavity 5331 is formed in the balance weight rod 533, the outer side of the sliding iron block 5341 is connected with the inner wall of the inner sliding cavity 5331 in a sliding manner, the top of the inner wall of the inner sliding cavity 5331 is fixedly connected with an elastic rod 5342, the bottom of the elastic rod 5342 is fixedly connected with a vibration ball 5343, the top of the inner wall of the inner sliding cavity 5331 is fixedly connected with a magnet 5344, and the bottom of the magnet 5344 is fixedly connected with a thin block.
When the interference plate 525 impacts the vibration mechanism 534 on the sweeper 53, the interference plate 525 and the vibration mechanism 534 are pressed against each other, the vibration mechanism 534 rotates around the rotating shaft, the sliding iron block 5341 slides in the inner sliding cavity 5331, and impacts the vibration ball 5343 to attract the magnet 5344, when the vibration mechanism 534 recovers around the rotating shaft, the sliding iron block 5341 is influenced by self gravity and is separated from the magnet 5344, when the interference plate 525 impacts the vibration mechanism 534 on the sweeper 53, the interference plate 525 and the vibration mechanism 534 are pressed against each other, the vibration mechanism 534 rotates around the rotating shaft, the sliding iron block 5341 slides in the inner sliding cavity 5331, impacts the vibration ball 5343 to drive the vibration ball 5343 to vibrate back and forth, so that the balance weight rod 533 and the brush 532 vibrate, dust in the brush 532 is separated, the cleanness of the brush 532 is kept, and the brush 532 attracts the magnet 5344, when the vibration mechanism 534 recovers around the rotation axis, the sliding iron block 5341 is influenced by its own gravity and separated from the magnet 5344, and impacts the vibration ball 5343 to make the weight rod 533 and the brush 532 vibrate irregularly for many times, so that the inside of the brush 532 for cleaning the air inlet hole 211 is more thorough.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising" is used to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof, but does not exclude the presence of other similar features, integers, steps, operations, components, or groups thereof.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning type cubical switchboard, includes self-cleaning type cubical switchboard body (1) that box (2), switch door (3), deposition board (4) and clean mechanism (5) are constituteed, its characterized in that: the outer side of the switch door (3) is rotatably connected with the interior of the box body (2) through a hinge, the outer side of the ash deposition plate (4) is slidably connected with the interior of the box body (2), the interior of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a middle fixing plate (21), the inner wall of the box body (2) and the left side of the middle fixing plate (21) enclose a cavity (22), the cleaning mechanism (5) is located in the cavity (22), an air inlet hole (211) is formed in the middle fixing plate (21), one end, far away from the cleaning mechanism (5), of the air inlet hole (211) is communicated with the interior of the box body (2), a ventilation port (23) is formed in the left side of the box body (2), one end, close to the cleaning mechanism (5), of the ventilation port (23) is communicated with the interior of the cavity (22), and the cleaning mechanism (5) respectively comprises a blower (51), a driver (52) and a sweeper (53), the blowing device (51), the driver (52) and the sweeper (53) are sequentially arranged from left to right, the outer side of the blowing device (51) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the middle fixing plate (21), the blowing device (51) is located on the left side of the air inlet hole (211), the driver (52) comprises a driving plate (521), the inside of the driving plate (521) is rotatably connected with the inside of the middle fixing plate (21) through a rotating shaft, the inside of the driving plate (521) is fixedly connected with an external motor through a rotating shaft, the outer side of the driving plate (521) is rotatably connected with a swinging plate (522), and the inside of the swinging plate (522) is rotatably connected with the inside of the middle fixing plate (21) through a rotating shaft.
2. The self-cleaning type switchgear cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of swing dish (522) is through connecting rod fixedly connected with swing lever (523), the left side fixedly connected with collision piece (524) of swing lever (523), the right side fixedly connected with interference plate (525) of swing lever (523).
3. The self-cleaning type switchgear cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: sweeper (53) are including clearance dish (531), the inside of clearance dish (531) is passed through the axis of rotation and is connected with the inside rotation of box (2), the left side fixedly connected with brush (532) of clearance dish (531), the right side fixedly connected with counterweight rod (533) of clearance dish (531), the inside of counterweight rod (533) is provided with vibration mechanism (534).
4. The self-cleaning type switchgear cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: blow ware (51) including blowing piece (511), the outside of blowing piece (511) and the outside fixed connection of well solid board (21), air chamber (512) have been seted up to the inside of blowing piece (511), the inner wall top fixed connection of air chamber (512) has elastic bag (513), the left side intercommunication of air chamber (512) has the check valve, the left end of check valve is linked together with the inside of cavity (22), the right side fixedly connected with of blowing piece (511) blows board (514).
5. The self-cleaning type switchgear according to claim 4, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with of board (514) of blowing spouts gas piece (515), the left end of spouting gas piece (515) is linked together with the inside of air chamber (512), the inside of blowing piece (511) slides through spring sliding connection has interior slider (516), the bottom fixedly connected with anticollision piece (517) of interior slider (516), the top fixedly connected with wedge (518) of anticollision piece (517), the top fixedly connected with attenuator (519) of wedge (518).
6. The self-cleaning type switch cabinet according to claim 5, wherein: damper (519) include folded sheet (5191), the inside of folded sheet (5191) is rotated through the inside that resets piece (5192) and blow piece (511) and is connected, the inside that resets piece (5192) is provided with annular strip (5193), the inside of wedge piece (518) is seted up flutedly (5181), draw ball (5194) in the inner wall of recess (5181) passes through spring fixedly connected with.
7. A self-cleaning switchgear, according to claim 3, characterized in that: the vibrating mechanism (534) includes slider (5341), interior sliding cavity (5331) have been seted up to the inside of counter weight pole (533), the outside of slider (5341) and the inner wall sliding connection of interior sliding cavity (5331), the inner wall top fixedly connected with elastic rod (5342) of interior sliding cavity (5331), the bottom fixedly connected with vibration ball (5343) of elastic rod (5342), the inner wall top fixedly connected with magnet (5344) of interior sliding cavity (5331), the bottom fixedly connected with thin piece of magnet (5344).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110809671.2A CN113555789A (en) | 2021-07-17 | 2021-07-17 | Automatic cleaning type cubical switchboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110809671.2A CN113555789A (en) | 2021-07-17 | 2021-07-17 | Automatic cleaning type cubical switchboard |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113555789A true CN113555789A (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110809671.2A Pending CN113555789A (en) | 2021-07-17 | 2021-07-17 | Automatic cleaning type cubical switchboard |
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| CN (1) | CN113555789A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114823058A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-29 | 广东粤特电力集团有限公司 | American box-type transformer with outage alarming function |
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| CN107520207A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-29 | 王静娴 | A kind of ash disposal cleaning device of electric power box auxiliary power case |
| CN108512062A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏荣威电气有限公司 | A kind of ash disposal clean type intelligent switchboard system |
| WO2021135215A1 (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-08 | 太仓德纳森机电工程有限公司 | Internally adjustable electrical control cabinet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114823058A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-29 | 广东粤特电力集团有限公司 | American box-type transformer with outage alarming function |
| CN114823058B (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-03-24 | 广东粤特电力集团有限公司 | American box-type transformer with outage alarming function |
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