CN113551350B - Utilize solar energy to carry out factory building air purification's instrument - Google Patents
Utilize solar energy to carry out factory building air purification's instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN113551350B CN113551350B CN202111089626.0A CN202111089626A CN113551350B CN 113551350 B CN113551350 B CN 113551350B CN 202111089626 A CN202111089626 A CN 202111089626A CN 113551350 B CN113551350 B CN 113551350B
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- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008713 feedback mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/39—Monitoring filter performance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an instrument for purifying air in a factory building by utilizing solar energy, which comprises a machine shell, a fixing frame, a solar panel, a pipeline and a feedback box, wherein a secondary reaction cavity is arranged in the machine shell, an adsorption cavity is arranged in the pipeline in the feedback box, a feedback cavity is arranged in the feedback box, a fixed cavity is arranged in a lock block, an actuating mechanism is arranged in the feedback box, a feedback mechanism is arranged in the machine shell, the solar panel is provided with a power generation mechanism, the power generation mechanism can improve the utilization rate of the sun, the feedback mechanism can carry out more detailed absorption and purification on the gas and can generate new gas, the actuating mechanism realizes that the space in the pipeline is sealed after the movable hollowed-out plate rotates for an angle by arranging the movable hollowed-out plate capable of rotating, and prevents loss caused by the fact that other filtered gas directly enters after the light sensing plate is opened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioning, in particular to an instrument for purifying air of a workshop by utilizing solar energy.
Background
The solar energy is utilized to generate electricity, the electricity consumption can be saved, the solar air purifying instrument adopted by the current factory building has single function, expensive equipment and low utilization rate of the sun, a factory building needs more instruments, the filter element is troublesome to replace, people are required to regularly replace the filter element, the fault of the instrument is unknown, the effect of the finally discharged air is checked by people, the air from the air purifying instrument can not be ensured to be harmless to people to a great extent, if the air purifying instrument fails, the air purifying instrument needs to be manually judged whether the instrument fails to work, the inevitable trouble is brought to the work, and the air purifying machine also occupies certain activity space of people, so that the available space of people and machines is less, if the air purifying instrument is arranged in a wall, some container type factory buildings can not be used, and a mud wall needs to be dug again, the installation is inconvenient, even the walls of some plants are steel plates, and the installation of the air purifying instrument also needs to specially customize steel frames for installation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an instrument for purifying air in a factory building by utilizing solar energy, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The instrument for purifying the air of the factory building by utilizing the solar energy comprises a machine shell and a bracket, wherein a secondary reaction cavity is arranged in the machine shell, two bilaterally symmetrical pipelines are arranged at two ends of the machine shell, the pipelines are fixed at corresponding positions of the factory building through a fixing frame, a feedback box is fixed on the pipelines, a solar panel is fixedly connected to a fixed electrified block, the fixed electrified block is fixed on the top of the factory building, the fixed electrified block can store the electricity generated by the solar panel and then is communicated into the machine shell for supplying power, an adsorption cavity is arranged in the pipelines in the feedback box, a feedback cavity is arranged in the feedback box, the solar panel can be bent to adjust the angle of the solar panel on the top of the building, a locking block is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the solar panel, a fixed cavity is arranged in the locking block, and an execution mechanism is arranged in the feedback box, a feedback mechanism is arranged in the shell, the solar panel is provided with a power generation mechanism, the power generation mechanism can improve the utilization rate of the sun, the feedback mechanism can carry out more detailed absorption and purification on gas, and new gas can be generated;
the actuating mechanism comprises a water outlet mechanism capable of supplying water to be wet, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the end wall of the feedback cavity, a light sensing plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod, the light sensing plate is close to the pipeline in a sealing manner, the feedback box is rotatably connected with a door, a handle is fixedly connected to the door, a lamp penetrating through the door is fixedly connected to the end wall of the right end of the feedback cavity, a movable plate with a part outside is slidably connected to the lower end of the adsorption cavity, a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the movable plate, a sponge is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected with a detachable part of the pipeline, a water outlet plate is fixedly connected to the sponge, a plurality of channels are arranged in the water outlet plate, water can uniformly fall on the sponge, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sponge, and a feedback spring is fixedly connected to the pressure sensor, the other end of the feedback spring is fixedly connected with a fixed net, the upper end surface of the fixed net is fixedly connected with activated carbon, the upper end of the adsorption cavity is fixedly connected with a fan fixed net, the fan fixed net is fixedly connected with a fan, the left end wall of the adsorption cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is in power connection with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a movable hollow plate, the movable hollow plate is in rotating connection with the end wall of the adsorption cavity, the lower end surface of the movable hollow plate is close to the fixed hollow plate which is in rotating connection with the end wall of the adsorption cavity, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive the movable hollow plate to rotate, the space in the pipeline is sealed after the movable hollow plate rotates an angle, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the fixed hollow plate become two spaces, and after the light sensing plate is prevented from being opened, other filtered gases do not directly enter, causing losses.
Further, power generation mechanism includes the solar panel lower extreme rotates and is connected with the reflector panel, reflector panel fixedly connected with pressure feedback ware, pressure feedback ware fixedly connected with response spring, response spring other end fixedly connected with solar panel, solar panel rotates and is connected with the control shaft, has set firmly control motor on the roof, control motor power is connected with the control shaft.
Furthermore, reflector panel fixedly connected with control shaft fixed cavity keeps away from center one end wall fixedly connected with electro-magnet, fixed cavity sliding connection has the fixed pin, the cover has the spring on the fixed pin, the electro-magnet can control the locking of reflector panel prevents the reflector panel resets.
Further, the feedback mechanism comprises two catalysis bottles, two distilled water bottles and a gas analyzer which are in bilateral symmetry and fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the secondary reaction cavity, the catalysis bottles are connected with wood plugs, the pipeline is fixedly connected with bent pipes on the shell, and reaction pipes are fixedly connected on the wood plugs.
Further, the reaction tube is communicated with the catalysis bottle and the distilled water bottle, and the distilled water bottle is fixedly connected with an electrolyzer.
Further, go out water mechanism and include fixedly connected with fixed block on the wall, fixedly connected with spring board on the wall, spring board fixedly connected with clamping spring, the clamping spring other end fixedly connected with movable block.
Furthermore, the movable block compresses tightly the water tank, the water tank with through going out water piping connection between the water board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the pressure sensor is utilized to judge the activated carbon, so that the lamp is controlled to be turned on and off to prompt a worker to do so, whether the pipeline is closed or not is controlled, more particle dust in the air can be prevented from being directly sucked into the shell to cause quick replacement of the shell, the position of the shell is higher, and the liquid replacement frequency is better, so that the pipeline is closed when the activated carbon is replaced, the service life of a solution in the shell is prolonged, the safety of the worker is improved, and the worker can more intuitively know whether the instrument needs to be maintained or replaced parts through the reaction of the lamp, so that the aim of not needing to perform induction judgment by the worker is fulfilled;
utilize the reflector panel of design, can strengthen the absorption and the utilization that solar panel set light, the reflector panel also can oneself angle regulation moreover, and the reflector panel is adjusted on the roof about the better extension reflector panel self life-span reduces the manual work, avoids because the reflector panel is hit the injury people after being blown by the wind.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an apparatus for purifying air in a plant by using solar energy according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of B-B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of C-C of FIG. 5 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure:
10. a housing; 11. a fixed mount; 12. a pipeline; 13. a feedback box; 14. an air pump; 15. a light reflecting plate; 16. an induction spring; 17. fixing the electrifying block; 18. a solar panel; 19. a locking block; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a pressure sensor; 24. a water outlet plate; 25. a sponge; 26. a hydraulic lever; 27. a handle; 28. a feedback spring; 29. fixing the net; 30. activated carbon; 31. a door; 32. a light sensing plate; 33. a lamp; 34. fixing the hollow plate; 35. a movable hollowed-out plate; 36. a fan; 37. a fan fixing net; 38. a valve; 39. a catalyst bottle; 40. an electrolyzer; 41. a distilled water bottle; 42. a gas analyzer; 43. an air outlet pipe; 44. an introducing pipe; 45. a rubber plug; 46. a reaction tube; 47. a wooden plug; 48. bending the pipe; 49. a pressure feedback device; 50. a control shaft; 51. controlling the motor; 52. a handle; 53. a movable plate; 54. a water outlet pipe; 55. a fixed block; 56. a water tank; 57. a movable block; 58. a clamping spring; 59. a spring plate; 61. an electromagnet; 62. a fixing pin; 63. an adsorption chamber; 64. a secondary reaction chamber; 65. a feedback chamber; 66. a fixed cavity; 67. an actuator; 68. a feedback mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention:
referring to fig. 1-8, an apparatus for purifying air in a factory building by using solar energy according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10, a fixing frame 11, a solar panel 18, two pipes 12 and a feedback box 13, wherein a secondary reaction chamber 64 is disposed in the housing 10, two ends of the housing 10 are provided with the two pipes 12 that are bilaterally symmetric, the pipes 12 are fixed at corresponding positions in the factory building by the fixing frame 11, the feedback box 13 is fixed on the pipes 12, the solar panel 18 is fixedly connected to a fixed electrifying block 17, the fixed electrifying block 17 is fixed on the top of the factory building, the fixed electrifying block 17 can store electricity generated by the solar panel 18 and then communicate the electricity to the housing 10 for power supply, an adsorption chamber 63 is disposed in the pipe 12 in the feedback box 13, a feedback chamber 65 is disposed in the feedback box 13, and the solar panel 18 can be bent to adjust an angle of the solar panel 18 on the top of the factory building, the lower end face of the solar panel 18 is fixedly connected with a locking block 19, a fixed cavity 66 is arranged in the locking block 19, an executing mechanism 67 is arranged in the feedback box 13, a feedback mechanism 68 is arranged in the casing 10, the solar panel 18 is provided with a power generating mechanism 69, the power generating mechanism 69 can improve the utilization rate of the sun, the feedback mechanism 68 can carry out more detailed absorption and purification on gas, and new gas can be generated;
the actuating mechanism 67 comprises a water outlet mechanism 70 capable of supplying water to wet, a hydraulic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the feedback cavity 65, a light sensing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 26, the light sensing plate 32 is tightly sealed and abutted against the pipeline 12, the feedback box 13 is rotatably connected with a door 31, a handle 27 is fixedly connected to the door 31, a lamp 33 penetrating through the door 31 is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the feedback cavity 65, a movable plate 53 with a part outside is slidably connected to the lower end of the adsorption cavity 63, a lifting handle 52 is fixedly connected to the front end of the movable plate 53, a sponge 25 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 53, a detachable part of the pipeline 12 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 53, a water outlet plate 24 is fixedly connected to the sponge 25, a plurality of channels are arranged in the water outlet plate 24, water can uniformly fall on the sponge 25, and a pressure sensor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sponge 25, the pressure sensor 23 is fixedly connected with a feedback spring 28, the other end of the feedback spring 28 is fixedly connected with a fixed net 29, the upper end surface of the fixed net 29 is fixedly connected with activated carbon 30, the upper end of the adsorption cavity 63 is fixedly connected with a fan fixed net 37, the fan fixed net 37 is fixedly connected with a fan 36, the left end wall of the adsorption cavity 63 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 20, the fixed rod 20 is fixedly connected with a motor 21, the motor 21 is in power connection with a rotating shaft 22, the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a movable hollowed plate 35, the movable hollowed plate 35 is in rotary connection with the end wall of the adsorption cavity 63, the lower end surface of the movable hollowed plate 35 is close to a fixed hollowed plate 34 in rotary connection with the end wall of the adsorption cavity 63, the motor 21 is started to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, so as to drive the movable hollowed plate 35 to rotate, and the movable hollowed plate 35 rotates by an angle to seal the space in the pipeline 12, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed hollow-out plate 34 form two spaces, so that after the light sensing plate 32 is opened, other filtered gas does not directly enter, and loss is avoided.
In an implementation manner, the power generation mechanism 69 includes a reflective plate 15 rotatably connected to the lower end of the solar panel 18, a hook is fixedly connected to one end of the reflective plate 15 away from the solar panel 18, a pressure feedback device 49 is fixedly connected to the reflective plate 15, an induction spring 16 is fixedly connected to the pressure feedback device 49, the solar panel 18 is fixedly connected to the other end of the induction spring 16, a control shaft 50 is rotatably connected to the solar panel 18, a control motor 51 is fixedly arranged on the roof, the control motor 51 is in power connection with the control shaft 50, the reflective plate 15 is fixedly connected to the control shaft 50, the reflective plate 15 can adjust the rotation angle of the reflective plate 15 through the control motor 51 after receiving the instruction of the pressure feedback device 49, so as to protect the reflective plate 15 and collect solar energy to a greater extent, fixed chamber 66 keeps away from central one end wall fixedly connected with electro-magnet 61, fixed chamber 66 sliding connection has fixed pin 62, the cover has the spring on the fixed pin 62, electro-magnet 61 can control locking of reflector panel 15 prevents reflector panel 15 resets.
In an implementation manner, the feedback mechanism 68 includes two bilaterally symmetric catalytic bottles 39, two distilled water bottles 41 and a gas analyzer 42 fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the secondary reaction chamber 64, the catalytic bottle 39 is connected to a wooden plug 47, the pipe 12 is fixedly connected to an elbow 48 on the housing 10, the other end of the elbow 48 is located in the catalytic bottle 39, the catalytic bottle 39 contains catalysts of formaldehyde and benzene, the wooden plug 47 is fixedly connected to a reaction tube 46, the reaction tube 46 communicates the catalytic bottle 39 and the distilled water bottle 41, the distilled water bottle 41 is fixedly connected to an electrolyzer 40, a part of the electric power of the solar panel 18 communicates with the electrolyzer 40, the distilled water bottle 41 contains a liquid capable of electrolysis, an inlet tube 44 communicates the gas analyzer 42 and the distilled water bottle 41, a detector is arranged in the gas analyzer 42, when the detected gas meets the requirement, the gas is output through the detector, and then the gas enters the air along the air outlet pipe 43.
In a realizable mode, go out water mechanism 70 and include fixedly connected with fixed block 55 on the wall, fixedly connected with spring plate 59 on the wall, spring plate 59 fixedly connected with clamping spring 58, through clamping spring 58's spring force prevents that water tank 56 from dropping, clamping spring 58 other end fixedly connected with movable block 57, movable block 57 compresses tightly water tank 56, water tank 56 with go out to connect through outlet pipe 54 between the water board 24, water tank 56 upper end can add water, can plug the rubber buffer and seal when stopping adding water.
The invention relates to an instrument for purifying air in a factory building by utilizing solar energy, which comprises the following working procedures:
in the initial state, the reflector 15 is opened, the door 31 is closed, the clamping spring 58 is in a compressed state, the feedback spring 28 is in a relaxed state, the hydraulic rod 26 is in an extended state, the activated carbon 30 is in the highest position, the bead outlet plate 24 is in the lowest position, and the handle 52 is in the rearmost position.
Firstly, the instrument is installed, the casing 10 is connected with the pipeline 12, the pipeline 12 is fixed on the wall through the fixing frame 11, the sealed feedback box 13 is installed, the solar panel 18 is unfolded to a proper angle, the fixed electrified block 17 is fixed on the roof, the casing 10 is installed on a cross beam, the other end opening of the pipeline 12 is arranged on the periphery of a factory building and is not provided with a window, at the moment, the solar panel 18 can absorb more sun through the reflection of the reflector 15, if strong wind blows at the moment, the reflector 15 is shaken by force, the pressure feedback device 49 senses the force brought by the induction spring 16, then the control motor 51 is started at the moment, so that the control shaft 50 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the reflector 15 to rotate by an angle, the stress is adjusted, if the reflector 15 is in rainy days, the reflector 15 is directly closed and not opened, at the instrument is powered through the factory building, the hook claw on the reflector 15 passes through the hole of the solar panel 18, the electromagnet 61 is started to drive the fixing pin 62 to move towards the electromagnet 61, after the hook claw passes through the fixing pin 62, the electromagnet 61 stops, the fixing pin 62 resets, and the hook claw is locked by the fixing pin 62.
After the instrument is installed, a button is started, the air suction pump 14 is started to suck air, the air enters the adsorption cavity 63 along the pipeline 12, the air passes through the holes of the movable plate 53, dust and gas substances dissolved in water in the air are primarily filtered on the sponge 25, the rest of the air continues to pass through the holes of the water outlet plate 24 and enters the activated carbon 30, the activated carbon 30 adsorbs solids in the air again, certain harmful gases which are not completely oxidized in the air are fully oxidized in the activated carbon 30 to form harmless gases, then the harmless gases pass through the fixed hollow plate 34 and the movable hollow plate 35, the air flow is accelerated by the fan 36 to enter the next step, the valve 38 is opened after detecting the air pressure, then the gases enter the catalytic bottle 39 through the reaction tube 48 to catalyze organic gases such as formaldehyde and benzene to generate harmless carbon dioxide and water, then the gases enter the distilled water bottle 41 along the reaction tube 46, and then the electrolyzer 40 is electrified, the electrolyzed water is introduced into a gas analyzer 42 through a lead-in pipe 44, the gas analyzer 42 analyzes the gas composition, after being harmless, opens, and is discharged through a gas outlet pipe 43, if harmful, it indicates a malfunction, a lamp 33 on a door 31 lights up, the gas analyzer 42 does not open, and harmful gas is collected.
If the gas analyzer 42 detects that organic gas is present, indicating that the catalyst is failed, the corresponding lamp 33 on the door 31 is turned on to prompt catalyst replacement, since solid particles adsorbed on the activated carbon 30 grow along with time and the weight of the activated carbon 30 increases, the fixing net 29 is pushed to slide downwards, the pressure sensor 23 receives pressure, after the pressure value on the pressure sensor 23 reaches a set value, the lamp 33 on the door 31 is turned on to indicate that the activated carbon 30 and the sponge 25 can be replaced, when the activated carbon 30 needs to be replaced, the sealing button is manually pressed to start the motor 21, the channel of the pipeline 12 is sealed, the door 31 is manually opened, then the light sensing plate 32 detects light, the hydraulic rod 26 is started to contract to drive the light sensing plate 32 to move downwards to open the pipeline 12, then the original activated carbon 30 is taken out by the clamp, a new activated carbon 30 is put on, at this time, after the pressure sensor 23 detects that the pressure value returns to normal, the lamp 33 is not lit, then the door 31 is manually closed, when the light sensing plate 32 detects no light, the hydraulic rod 26 is started to extend and close the pipeline 12, the channel of the reset pipeline 12 is reversely started by the motor 21, then the handle 52 is manually pulled open, so that the movable plate 53 is driven to move forward, so that the sponge 25 is driven to move forward, the limited block below the movable plate 53 moves to the left end wall of the pipeline 12 to stop, then the dried sponge 25 is replaced, then the sponge 25 is manually reset, then the water in the water tank 56 enters the water outlet plate 24 along the water outlet pipe 54, the water outlet plate 24 uniformly sprinkles the water on the sponge 25 through each channel and is absorbed by the sponge 25, if the sponge 25 is sufficiently wet, there is no air pressure difference above and below the water outlet of the water outlet plate 24, so that the water cannot continuously enter the sponge 25.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the pressure sensor is utilized to judge the activated carbon, so that the lamp is controlled to be turned on and off to prompt a worker to do so, whether the pipeline is closed or not is controlled, more particle dust in the air can be prevented from being directly sucked into the shell to cause quick replacement of the shell, the position of the shell is higher, and the liquid replacement frequency is better, so that the pipeline is closed when the activated carbon is replaced, the service life of a solution in the shell is prolonged, the safety of the worker is improved, and the worker can more intuitively know whether the instrument needs to be maintained or replaced parts through the reaction of the lamp, so that the aim of not needing to perform induction judgment by the worker is fulfilled;
utilize the reflector panel of design, can strengthen the absorption and the utilization that solar panel set light, the reflector panel also can oneself angle regulation moreover, and the reflector panel is adjusted on the roof about the better extension reflector panel self life-span reduces the manual work, avoids because the reflector panel is hit the injury people after being blown by the wind.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an utilize solar energy to carry out factory building air purification's instrument, includes the casing, the mount, solar panel, pipeline and feedback case, its characterized in that: the solar energy heat exchanger is characterized in that a secondary reaction cavity is arranged in the casing, two bilaterally symmetrical pipelines are arranged at two ends of the casing, the pipelines are fixed at corresponding positions of a factory building through the fixing frame, the feedback box is fixed on the pipelines, the solar panel is fixedly connected to a fixed electrifying block, the fixed electrifying block is fixed on the roof of the factory building, the fixed electrifying block can store electricity generated by the solar panel and then is communicated with the casing for supplying power, an adsorption cavity is arranged in the pipeline in the feedback box, a feedback cavity is arranged in the feedback box, the solar panel can be bent to adjust the angle of the solar panel on the roof, a locking block is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the solar panel, a fixed cavity is arranged in the locking block, an executing mechanism is arranged in the feedback box, a feedback mechanism is arranged in the casing, and the solar panel is provided with a power generation mechanism, the power generation mechanism can improve the utilization rate of the sun, and the feedback mechanism can carry out more detailed absorption and purification on the gas;
the actuating mechanism comprises a water outlet mechanism capable of supplying water to be wet, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the end wall of the feedback cavity, a light sensing plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod, the light sensing plate is close to the pipeline in a sealing manner, the feedback box is rotatably connected with a door, a handle is fixedly connected to the door, a lamp penetrating through the door is fixedly connected to the end wall of the right end of the feedback cavity, a movable plate with a part outside is slidably connected to the lower end of the adsorption cavity, a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the movable plate, a sponge is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected with a detachable part of the pipeline, the sponge is fixedly connected with a water outlet plate, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sponge, a feedback spring is fixedly connected to the pressure sensor, a fixing net is fixedly connected to the other end of the feedback spring, and activated carbon is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing net, the upper end of the adsorption cavity is fixedly connected with a fan fixing net, the fan fixing net is fixedly connected with a fan, the left end wall of the adsorption cavity is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is in power connection with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a movable hollowed-out plate, the movable hollowed-out plate is in rotating connection with the end wall of the adsorption cavity, and the lower end face of the movable hollowed-out plate is close to the fixed hollowed-out plate in rotating connection with the end wall of the adsorption cavity;
the power generation mechanism comprises a reflecting plate which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the solar panel, the reflecting plate is fixedly connected with a pressure feedback device, the pressure feedback device is fixedly connected with an induction spring, the other end of the induction spring is fixedly connected with the solar panel, the solar panel is rotatably connected with a control shaft, a control motor is fixedly arranged on the roof, and the control motor is in power connection with the control shaft;
the reflector fixedly connected with control shaft fixed chamber keeps away from center one end wall fixedly connected with electro-magnet, fixed chamber sliding connection has the fixed pin, the cover has the spring on the fixed pin.
2. The apparatus for air purification of plant using solar energy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feedback mechanism comprises two catalysis bottles, two distilled water bottles and a gas analyzer, wherein the two catalysis bottles, the two distilled water bottles and the gas analyzer are fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the secondary reaction cavity in a bilateral symmetry mode, the catalysis bottles are connected with wood plugs, the pipeline is fixedly connected with bent pipes on the shell, and reaction pipes are fixedly connected on the wood plugs.
3. The apparatus for air purification of plant using solar energy as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the distilled water bottle is fixedly connected with an electrolyzer.
4. The apparatus for air purification of plant using solar energy as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a detector is arranged in the gas analyzer.
5. The apparatus for plant air purification by solar energy according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly connected to the wall, a spring plate fixedly connected to the wall, a clamping spring fixedly connected to the spring plate, and a movable block fixedly connected to the other end of the clamping spring.
6. The apparatus for air purification of plant using solar energy as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the movable block compresses tightly the water tank, the water tank with through going out water piping connection between the water board.
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| CN202111089626.0A CN113551350B (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Utilize solar energy to carry out factory building air purification's instrument |
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| CN202111089626.0A CN113551350B (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Utilize solar energy to carry out factory building air purification's instrument |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101656445B1 (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-09 | 신동율 | Solar power system |
| CN205635124U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-10-12 | 江门市瑞期精细化学工程有限公司 | Automatic change procedure and change filter equipment of active carbon |
| CN107842911A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-03-27 | 济宁市山化环保科技有限公司 | A kind of totally-enclosed automatic electric gathers dust environmentally friendly plant building |
| KR102059875B1 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-12-27 | 이종규 | Street light type air purifier |
| CN110030641B (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-12-22 | 德州市美达空调设备有限公司 | Indoor air purification peculiar smell clearing device |
| CN110454998A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-15 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of automatic cleaning dust and accumulated snow |
| CN211987834U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-11-24 | 泉州品创知识产权服务有限公司 | Can effectively get rid of equipment of formaldehyde |
| CN113003744B (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2022-06-10 | 福建科华中盈新材料有限公司 | A graphite alkene adsorption equipment for petrochemical waste water treatment |
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