CN113551267A - Dry burning prevention protection method, device, equipment, storage medium and gas stove - Google Patents

Dry burning prevention protection method, device, equipment, storage medium and gas stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113551267A
CN113551267A CN202110792796.9A CN202110792796A CN113551267A CN 113551267 A CN113551267 A CN 113551267A CN 202110792796 A CN202110792796 A CN 202110792796A CN 113551267 A CN113551267 A CN 113551267A
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China
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appliance
dry burning
burning prevention
protected
dry
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CN113551267B (en
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孙帅
佘帅征
叶伟林
邓祥
刘书兴
段聪聪
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/12Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C3/126Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to an anti-dry heating protection method, an anti-dry heating protection device and a storage medium, wherein the temperature of an appliance to be protected in an anti-dry heating test state is acquired in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, the anti-dry heating test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when being filled with heating evaporable substances with preset standard quantity, the real-time temperature data are matched and compared in a preset database, target anti-dry heating parameters corresponding to the appliance to be protected are determined, and the anti-dry heating protection is carried out on the appliance to be protected according to the target anti-dry heating parameters. In the whole process, the real-time temperature data are matched and compared in a preset database, the target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the to-be-protected appliances are determined, namely the target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances are searched, the to-be-protected appliance type can be subjected to targeted dry burning prevention protection, and misoperation and functional failure are avoided. In addition, this application still provides a gas-cooker that contains above-mentioned dry combustion method protection equipment.

Description

Dry burning prevention protection method, device, equipment, storage medium and gas stove
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent protection, in particular to an anti-dry-burning protection method, device, equipment, storage medium and a gas stove.
Background
The dry burning prevention is a function of preventing heating equipment from being damaged or even causing fire because of the dry burning of the heating equipment. The technology of preventing dry burning is widely applied to the field of household appliances/equipment, such as a gas stove.
At present, the gas stove is widely applied to the life of people, and the gas stove with the dry burning prevention function provides a guarantee for the safety of people and is deeply loved by people. The contact temperature probe is contacted with the pot bottom through the heat collecting plate, the thermistor is contacted with the heat collecting plate to indirectly detect the temperature of the pot bottom, when the temperature of the pot bottom detected by the temperature probe reaches a preset value, dry burning is judged, the stove stops working, and therefore the dry burning prevention function of the stove is achieved.
However, at present, the appliances (cooking pots) have no unified standard, the materials are various, and the thicknesses of the materials are different. Resulting in poor consistency of the temperature detected by the temperature probe with the actual temperature of the appliance. The general dry burning prevention judging program is limited in application range, and misoperation or dry burning prevention function failure easily occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dry-burning prevention protection method, device, equipment, storage medium and gas stove, which are not easy to cause misoperation and function failure, aiming at the problem that the conventional dry-burning prevention method is easy to cause misoperation or function failure.
A dry burning prevention protection method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the temperature of an appliance to be protected in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the dry burning prevention test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances;
matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, wherein the preset database stores the temperature data and the dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state;
and performing dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
In one embodiment, the matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in the preset database, and determining the target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected comprises:
drawing a temperature change curve corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the real-time temperature data;
matching and comparing the temperature change curves corresponding to the appliances to be protected in a preset database, and determining the types of the appliances to be protected;
and determining target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the type of the appliance.
In one embodiment, before matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database and determining a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to an appliance to be protected, the method further includes:
collecting temperature data of different types of appliances in an anti-dry burning test state, and drawing temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances;
determining critical points of stable working stages and dry burning stages corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances;
recording temperature values corresponding to the critical points to obtain dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances;
and collecting the temperature data of different types of appliances in the dry burning prevention test state and the dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the different types of appliances, and constructing a preset database.
In one embodiment, determining the critical points of the stable working phase and the dry burning phase corresponding to the different types of appliances according to the temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances comprises:
obtaining temperature change rate data corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances;
searching temperature change rate catastrophe points according to temperature change rate data corresponding to different types of appliances;
and determining the critical points of the stable working stage and the dry burning stage corresponding to different types of appliances according to the searched temperature change rate catastrophe points.
In one embodiment, the real-time collecting the temperature of the appliance to be protected in the dry burning prevention test state includes:
responding to user operation, and entering an anti-dry burning test mode;
continuously heating the appliance to be protected at the maximum power;
and acquiring the temperature data of the appliance to be protected in real time to obtain real-time temperature data.
In one embodiment, the dry burning prevention protection of the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter comprises:
obtaining dry burning prevention critical temperature according to the target dry burning prevention parameter;
the temperature of the appliance to be protected is detected in real time, when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature, the time when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature is timed, and when the timed time reaches the preset delay threshold, the heating function is closed.
An anti-dry burning protection device, comprising:
the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature of the appliance to be protected in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the dry burning prevention test state is a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances;
the matching module is used for matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, and the preset database stores corresponding temperature data and dry burning prevention parameters of different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state;
and the protection module is used for performing dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
An anti-dry-burning protection device comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to realize the following steps:
acquiring the temperature of an appliance to be protected in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the dry burning prevention test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances;
matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, wherein the preset database stores the temperature data and the dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state;
and performing dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of:
acquiring the temperature of an appliance to be protected in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the dry burning prevention test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances;
matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, wherein the preset database stores the temperature data and the dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state;
and performing dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
The anti-dry heating protection method, the device, the equipment and the storage medium acquire the temperature of the appliance to be protected in an anti-dry heating test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the anti-dry heating test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances, the real-time temperature data are matched and compared in a preset database to determine a target anti-dry heating parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, and the anti-dry heating protection is performed on the appliance to be protected according to the target anti-dry heating parameter. In the whole process, the real-time temperature data are matched and compared in a preset database, the target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the to-be-protected appliances are determined, namely the target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances are searched, the to-be-protected appliance type can be subjected to targeted dry burning prevention protection, and misoperation and functional failure are avoided.
In addition, this application still provides a gas-cooker, including the gas-cooker body and as above-mentioned prevent dry combustion method equipment, prevent that dry combustion method equipment places the gas-cooker body in.
The gas stove is internally provided with the dry burning prevention equipment, when the gas stove works, real-time temperature data are matched and compared in the preset database, dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to appliances (cookers) to be protected are determined, the corresponding matched target dry burning parameters are searched for different types of appliances, dry burning prevention protection can be performed aiming at pertinence of types of the appliances to be protected, and misoperation and functional failure are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the temperature profile during heating of an appliance;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a dry-fire protection method;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a dry-fire protection method according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a dry-fire protection method according to another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a dry-fire protection method in one example of application;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an exemplary dry-fire protection device;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an internal structure of a computer device according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
In order to describe the technical principle, technical scheme and technical effect of the dry burning prevention protection method in detail, a dry burning prevention scene of a gas stove is taken as an example, and related prior art and significant improvements made on the basis of the prior art in the application are described in detail below.
As shown in figure 1, the temperature change of the gas stove during water boiling is schematically shown, and the whole process has three stages, wherein I is a rapid temperature rise stage, and the temperature rise speed is higher because the flame temperature of the gas stove is higher, the temperature difference between the flame temperature and the bottom of a pot is larger, the temperature rise is easier and the temperature rise speed is higher. And II, a stable working stage, wherein the water in the pot is boiled, the temperature of the pot bottom is stable, and the fluctuation is small. And III, a stage of dry heating, wherein water in the pot is already heated to be dry, the flame heats the pot bottom all the time, the temperature of the pot bottom rises rapidly to reach more than 300 ℃, and therefore dry heating prevention protection is triggered.
The traditional common utensils (cookware) are made of iron, stainless steel, copper, ceramics, glass, alloy and the like. Because the heat conductivity coefficients of different materials are different, the specific heat capacities are different, and the temperature curves of the reaction in the water boiling process are different. For example, copper has a thermal conductivity of about 337W/m.K and a specific heat capacity of 0.386 kJ/kg.K; the thermal conductivity of the aluminum is about 230W/m.K, and the specific heat capacity is 0.905 kJ/kg.K; the heat conductivity coefficient of the stainless steel is about 16W/m.K, and the specific heat capacity is 0.465 kJ/kg.K; the heat conductivity coefficient of the glass is 1.09W/m.K, the specific heat capacity is 0.75 kJ/kg.K, the larger the heat conductivity coefficient is, the better the heat conductivity is, and the lower the temperature of the pot bottom in the stable working stage II is when the reaction is on a temperature change curve; the larger the specific heat capacity is, the better the heat storage performance is, in the stage of I rapid heating up, the temperature rise is slower, in the stage of III dry burning, after the dry burning prevention protection is started, the temperature of the pot bottom is reduced slower, the temperature change and the time length of the pot bottom are tested by a dry burning prevention temperature probe which mainly depends on the measurement temperature, and the current state is judged according to the temperature rise rate (s/DEG C). For example, under national standard test conditions, with a gas range of some 5.0kW heat load, heating 10kg of water, taking about 921 seconds from 25 ℃ to 75 ℃, the rate of temperature rise is 18.4 s/deg.c, which is now part of the first stage; the second stage is to maintain the water in a boiling state, generally about 98-100 ℃, wherein the temperature change is basically not generated, the temperature rise rate is extremely low, and the temperature rise rate can be regarded as ∞ s/DEG C until the water is dried. The third stage is that the water is not in the pot, the temperature of the bottom of the pot rises very fast, and the temperature rise rate can reach 1.5 s/DEG C or less.
The intensive research finds that the numerical value of the temperature rise rate at each stage is uncertain due to various factors such as different pots used in the test, different gas stove performances, different water in the pots and the like. However, it can be considered that the current stage is distinguished by the change of the temperature rise rate values which are relatively obvious in the 3 different stages, and then the dry burning prevention parameters (temperatures) corresponding to different types of pots are determined, so that accurate dry burning prevention protection is realized.
The scheme of the dry burning prevention protection method is provided after the above-mentioned intensive research on the prior art, and can be specifically applied to the application environment (gas stove) in fig. 2, the gas stove specifically collects the temperature of the appliance to be protected (indicated by a pot in fig. 2) in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, the pot contains a standard amount of water, for example, 100ml of water, the real-time temperature data is matched and compared in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, and the dry burning prevention protection is performed on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, there is provided a dry-fire protection method, comprising the steps of:
s200: the temperature of the appliance to be protected in an anti-dry burning test state is collected in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the anti-dry burning test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances.
The appliance to be protected is an object to be protected against dry burning, and may be specifically various types of appliances, and different appliances may be made of different materials, such as iron, stainless steel, copper, ceramic, glass, alloy, and the like. The dry burning prevention test state is a state in which a dry burning prevention test is performed for the appliance. Specifically, a certain standard amount of heating vaporizable substance is added into the appliance, then the appliance is heated, the substance in the appliance is vaporized along with the time, the appliance is in a dry burning state, the temperature change of the appliance in the dry burning process is tested, and the critical point of the dry burning state is obtained. The heating vaporizable material is a material which is reduced by vaporization in a heated state, and is generally a liquid material, and may be water, for example. The predetermined standard amount is a predetermined fixed amount, and generally takes a small value, and may be, for example, 100 ml.
In practical application, a cooker applied to a gas stove is taken as an appliance to be protected, the cooker A is placed on the gas stove for a cooker A of an unknown type, 100ml of water is added into the cooker A, the gas stove enters an anti-dry burning test state for the new cooker A, the cooker A is heated by ignition, the temperature of the cooker A is gradually increased, the cooker A undergoes three stages of rapid temperature rise, stable work and dry burning, the temperature change data of the cooker A in the process is collected in real time, and real-time temperature data is obtained.
S400: and matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, wherein the preset database stores the temperature data and the dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state.
The preset database is pre-constructed data, and stores corresponding temperature data and dry burning prevention parameters of different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state. The different types of implements may in particular be differently sized, shaped implements made of different materials. The dry burning prevention parameters mainly comprise dry burning prevention critical temperature corresponding to the dry burning occurrence time, and when the dry burning prevention critical temperature exceeds the dry burning prevention critical temperature, the dry burning occurrence condition of the appliance is indicated, and at the moment, the heating is required to be stopped. If not necessary, the dry burning prevention test can be performed on different types of appliances in advance, and the temperature data and the dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the different types of appliances are obtained.
And matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to search the matched temperature data in the preset database so as to obtain the dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the temperature data, namely obtaining the target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected. Specifically, the temperature data can be represented by temperature curves, the real-time temperature data is drawn into a real-time temperature curve, the temperature data stored in the preset database is represented by a plurality of temperature curves, the real-time temperature curve is matched and compared with the plurality of temperature curves in the preset database, the matched temperature curve is found, and then the dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the found temperature curve is obtained.
S600: and performing dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
The target dry burning prevention parameter mainly comprises dry burning prevention critical temperature, and when the dry burning prevention critical temperature is reached, heating is stopped so as to realize dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected. Specifically, the gas stove detects the temperature of the appliance A in real time, and when the temperature of the appliance A reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature corresponding to the target dry burning prevention parameter, the gas stove starts the dry burning prevention protection function and stops heating the appliance A.
Specifically, the gas stove has built-in general anti-dry-burning protection parameters, and can be used without parameter calibration. However, because different pots are used by users, the weight of each cooking or water heating is different, and the situation of delayed protection or early protection may exist, in order to implement the dry burning prevention protection more accurately, the dry burning prevention test state is added in the above processing, the target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected is obtained in the dry burning prevention test state, the target dry burning prevention parameter can be written into the gas stove after being determined, and the dry burning prevention test state is ended. It can be understood that, in the above-mentioned dry combustion prevention test state, the judgment of the appliance type may be to determine the information of the cookware commonly used by the user through the temperature information collection and the temperature rate and temperature curve comparison after entering the dry combustion prevention test state, and update the dry combustion prevention protection parameter built in the gas stove, and the final purpose is to make better dry combustion prevention protection when the user is in subsequent normal use.
The anti-dry heating protection method comprises the steps of collecting the temperature of an appliance to be protected in an anti-dry heating test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the anti-dry heating test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances, matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database, determining a target anti-dry heating parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, and carrying out anti-dry heating protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target anti-dry heating parameter. In the whole process, the real-time temperature data are matched and compared in a preset database, the target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the to-be-protected appliances are determined, namely the target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances are searched, the to-be-protected appliance type can be subjected to targeted dry burning prevention protection, and misoperation and functional failure are avoided.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, S400 includes:
s420: drawing a temperature change curve corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the real-time temperature data;
s440: matching and comparing the temperature change curves corresponding to the appliances to be protected in a preset database, and determining the types of the appliances to be protected;
s460: and determining target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the type of the appliance.
Based on the real-time temperature data, a temperature change curve corresponding to the appliance a, i.e. a temperature-time curve corresponding to the appliance a, is plotted, which is generally similar to the curve shown in fig. 1, and which also includes a rapid temperature-raising phase, a steady-state operation phase, and a dry-burning occurrence phase. And matching and comparing the temperature change curve corresponding to the appliance A in preset data, searching the temperature curve matched with the appliance A, determining the appliance type of the appliance based on the temperature curve, and further inquiring and determining the corresponding target dry burning prevention parameter in a preset database based on the appliance type.
In one embodiment, before matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database and determining a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to an appliance to be protected, the method further includes:
collecting temperature data of different types of appliances in an anti-dry burning test state, and drawing temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; determining critical points of stable working stages and dry burning stages corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; recording temperature values corresponding to the critical points to obtain dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances; and collecting the temperature data of different types of appliances in the dry burning prevention test state and the dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the different types of appliances, and constructing a preset database.
The critical point of the stable working stage and the dry burning stage can be found by calculating the temperature change rate, specifically, the temperature change curve can be derived to obtain the temperature change rate, the point with the maximum temperature change speed is found out as the temperature can be rapidly changed (raised) from the stable working state to the dry burning state during heating, the critical point of the stable working stage and the dry burning stage is obtained, the temperature value corresponding to the point is recorded, the temperature value is associated with the type of the appliance, the dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances are obtained, the temperature data of the same type of appliances in the dry burning prevention test state are also stored in an associated manner, and a preset database is established. It should be noted that the preset database supports subsequent updating and correction, may be continuously updated in subsequent use in a self-learning manner according to the needs of actual situations, and may also receive externally imported data, for example, data sent by the core cloud server to complete data updating.
In one embodiment, the real-time collecting the temperature of the appliance to be protected in the dry burning prevention test state includes:
responding to user operation, and entering an anti-dry burning test mode; continuously heating the appliance to be protected at the maximum power, wherein the heating vaporizable substance with the preset standard quantity is contained in the appliance to be protected; and acquiring the temperature data of the appliance to be protected in real time to obtain real-time temperature data.
In practical application, specifically, a user determines that a brand-new appliance needs to be subjected to dry burning prevention testing at present, at this time, the user can pour a small amount (100ml) of water into the new appliance, the user places the new appliance on heating equipment, the user selects to press a dry burning prevention testing mode button, the heating equipment responds to the operation of a user number and enters a dry burning prevention testing mode, when the heating equipment detects that the new appliance is placed at a heating position, the heating equipment continuously heats the appliance to be protected at the maximum power, the whole dry burning prevention testing time is shortened, the efficiency is improved, and the temperature data of the new appliance is collected in real time while high-power heating is performed.
In one embodiment, the dry burning prevention protection of the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter comprises:
obtaining dry burning prevention critical temperature according to the target dry burning prevention parameter; the temperature of the appliance to be protected is detected in real time, when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature, the time when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature is timed, and when the timed time reaches the preset delay threshold, the heating function is closed.
In practical application, the temperature rise rate may be interfered by a plurality of external factors to cause deviation of the measured temperature rise rate, for example, when a gust of wind blows, flame on a gas stove is suddenly increased, the temperature is increased by a small amplitude, and the temperature reaches the anti-dry-burning critical temperature after being increased, but actually, heating evaporable substances exist in an appliance, the dry-burning phenomenon does not occur, and if the heating function is directly turned off, misoperation is obviously caused; based on this, in this embodiment, when the temperature of the to-be-protected appliance reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature, the time when the temperature of the to-be-protected appliance reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature is counted, and when the counted time reaches the preset delay threshold, that is, when the counted time indicates that the temperature of the appliance has continued for a period of time and exceeds the dry burning prevention critical temperature, the appliance actually invents the dry burning phenomenon, the heating function is turned off, and the heating is stopped.
In practical application, the dry burning prevention protection method can be applied to dry burning prevention protection of a gas stove on a cooker, and the specific processing flow is shown in fig. 5. Overall, a pot (a completely new type of pot) requiring parameter calibration is first filled with a certain amount of water and placed on the gas range. The method enters a parameter calibration mode (dry burning prevention test mode) through modes of key combination, APP control, mechanical buttons, knob operation and the like. If the fire is confirmed, the gas stove directly finishes exiting, if the fire is confirmed, the fire of the gas stove is adjusted to the maximum water boiling until the water is dried, and the dry burning prevention function is started. The controller collects the data of the temperature change of the bottom of the cooker in the whole working process, the information of the cooker can be judged by respectively comparing the temperature data of three different stages shown in figure 1 with the preset parameters, and the cooker can be quitted after the dry burning prevention protection temperature is updated.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in sequence as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in each of the flowcharts described above may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performing the steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least a part of the steps or stages in other steps.
As shown in fig. 6, the present application also provides an anti-dry heating protection device, which includes:
the temperature acquisition module 200 is used for acquiring the temperature of the appliance to be protected in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the dry burning prevention test state is a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating vaporizable substances;
the matching module 400 is used for matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, wherein the preset database stores corresponding temperature data and dry burning prevention parameters of different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state;
and the protection module 600 is configured to perform dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
The anti-dry heating protection device acquires the temperature of the appliance to be protected in an anti-dry heating test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the anti-dry heating test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when being filled with heating evaporable substances with preset standard quantity, the real-time temperature data are matched and compared in a preset database, target anti-dry heating parameters corresponding to the appliance to be protected are determined, and anti-dry heating protection is performed on the appliance to be protected according to the target anti-dry heating parameters. In the whole process, the real-time temperature data are matched and compared in a preset database, the target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the to-be-protected appliances are determined, namely the target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances are searched, the to-be-protected appliance type can be subjected to targeted dry burning prevention protection, and misoperation and functional failure are avoided.
In one embodiment, the matching module is further configured to draw a temperature change curve corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the real-time temperature data; matching and comparing the temperature change curves corresponding to the appliances to be protected in a preset database, and determining the types of the appliances to be protected; and determining target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the type of the appliance.
In one embodiment, the dry burning prevention protection device further comprises a database construction module for acquiring temperature data of different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state and drawing temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; determining critical points of stable working stages and dry burning stages corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; recording temperature values corresponding to the critical points to obtain dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances; and collecting the temperature data of different types of appliances in the dry burning prevention test state and the dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the different types of appliances, and constructing a preset database.
In one embodiment, the database construction module is further configured to obtain temperature change rate data corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; searching temperature change rate catastrophe points according to temperature change rate data corresponding to different types of appliances; and determining the critical points of the stable working stage and the dry burning stage corresponding to different types of appliances according to the searched temperature change rate catastrophe points.
In one embodiment, the temperature acquisition module is further used for responding to user operation and entering an anti-dry heating test mode; continuously heating the appliance to be protected at the maximum power; and acquiring the temperature data of the appliance to be protected in real time to obtain real-time temperature data.
In one embodiment, the protection module is further configured to obtain a dry burning prevention critical temperature according to the target dry burning prevention parameter; the temperature of the appliance to be protected is detected in real time, when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature, the time when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature is timed, and when the timed time reaches the preset delay threshold, the heating function is closed.
For specific examples of the dry-burning prevention protection device, reference may be made to the above examples of the dry-burning prevention protection method, which are not described herein again. All or part of each module in the dry burning prevention protection device can be realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In addition, this application still provides a gas-cooker, including the gas-cooker body and as above-mentioned prevent dry combustion method equipment, prevent that dry combustion method equipment places the gas-cooker body in.
The gas stove is internally provided with the dry burning prevention equipment, when the gas stove works, real-time temperature data are matched and compared in the preset database, dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to appliances (cookers) to be protected are determined, the corresponding matched target dry burning parameters are searched for different types of appliances, dry burning prevention protection can be performed aiming at pertinence of types of the appliances to be protected, and misoperation and functional failure are avoided.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a server, the internal structure of which may be as shown in fig. 7. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and protection capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used for storing the data of the preset database. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a dry-fire protection method.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 7 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:
acquiring the temperature of an appliance to be protected in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the dry burning prevention test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances;
matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, wherein the preset database stores the temperature data and the dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state;
and performing dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
drawing a temperature change curve corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the real-time temperature data; matching and comparing the temperature change curves corresponding to the appliances to be protected in a preset database, and determining the types of the appliances to be protected; and determining target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the type of the appliance.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
collecting temperature data of different types of appliances in an anti-dry burning test state, and drawing temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; determining critical points of stable working stages and dry burning stages corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; recording temperature values corresponding to the critical points to obtain dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances; and collecting the temperature data of different types of appliances in the dry burning prevention test state and the dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the different types of appliances, and constructing a preset database.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
obtaining temperature change rate data corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; searching temperature change rate catastrophe points according to temperature change rate data corresponding to different types of appliances; and determining the critical points of the stable working stage and the dry burning stage corresponding to different types of appliances according to the searched temperature change rate catastrophe points.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
responding to user operation, and entering an anti-dry burning test mode; continuously heating the appliance to be protected at the maximum power; and acquiring the temperature data of the appliance to be protected in real time to obtain real-time temperature data.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
obtaining dry burning prevention critical temperature according to the target dry burning prevention parameter; the temperature of the appliance to be protected is detected in real time, when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature, the time when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature is timed, and when the timed time reaches the preset delay threshold, the heating function is closed.
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
acquiring the temperature of an appliance to be protected in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the dry burning prevention test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances;
matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, wherein the preset database stores the temperature data and the dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state;
and performing dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
drawing a temperature change curve corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the real-time temperature data; matching and comparing the temperature change curves corresponding to the appliances to be protected in a preset database, and determining the types of the appliances to be protected; and determining target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the type of the appliance.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
collecting temperature data of different types of appliances in an anti-dry burning test state, and drawing temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; determining critical points of stable working stages and dry burning stages corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; recording temperature values corresponding to the critical points to obtain dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances; and collecting the temperature data of different types of appliances in the dry burning prevention test state and the dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the different types of appliances, and constructing a preset database.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
obtaining temperature change rate data corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances; searching temperature change rate catastrophe points according to temperature change rate data corresponding to different types of appliances; and determining the critical points of the stable working stage and the dry burning stage corresponding to different types of appliances according to the searched temperature change rate catastrophe points.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
responding to user operation, and entering an anti-dry burning test mode; continuously heating the appliance to be protected at the maximum power; and acquiring the temperature data of the appliance to be protected in real time to obtain real-time temperature data.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
obtaining dry burning prevention critical temperature according to the target dry burning prevention parameter; the temperature of the appliance to be protected is detected in real time, when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature, the time when the temperature of the appliance to be protected reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature is timed, and when the timed time reaches the preset delay threshold, the heating function is closed.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A dry-fire protection method, comprising:
acquiring the temperature of an appliance to be protected in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the dry burning prevention test state refers to a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances;
matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, wherein the preset database stores temperature data and dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state;
and performing dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine the target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected comprises:
drawing a temperature change curve corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the real-time temperature data;
matching and comparing the temperature change curves corresponding to the appliances to be protected in a preset database, and determining the types of the appliances to be protected;
and determining target dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the appliance to be protected according to the appliance type.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database and determining the target anti-dry heating parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, the method further comprises:
collecting temperature data of different types of appliances in an anti-dry burning test state, and drawing temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances;
determining critical points of stable working stages and dry burning stages corresponding to different types of appliances according to temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances;
recording the temperature values corresponding to the critical points to obtain dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to different types of appliances;
and collecting the temperature data of the different types of appliances in the dry burning prevention test state and the dry burning prevention parameters corresponding to the different types of appliances, and constructing a preset database.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the critical points of the stable working phase and the dry burning phase corresponding to the different types of appliances according to the temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances comprises:
obtaining temperature change rate data corresponding to different types of appliances according to the temperature change curves corresponding to the different types of appliances;
searching temperature change rate catastrophe points according to the temperature change rate data corresponding to the different types of appliances;
and determining the critical points of the stable working stage and the dry burning stage corresponding to different types of appliances according to the searched temperature change rate catastrophe points.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the real-time collecting of the temperature of the appliance to be protected in the dry burning prevention test state comprises:
responding to user operation, and entering an anti-dry burning test mode;
continuously heating the appliance to be protected at the maximum power;
and acquiring the temperature data of the appliance to be protected in real time to obtain real-time temperature data.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the dry-fire protection of the appliance to be protected according to the target dry-fire protection parameter comprises:
obtaining dry burning prevention critical temperature according to the target dry burning prevention parameter;
and detecting the temperature of the to-be-protected appliance in real time, timing the time when the temperature of the to-be-protected appliance reaches the dry burning prevention critical temperature, and closing the heating function when the timing time reaches a preset delay threshold.
7. An anti-dry burning protection device, characterized in that the device comprises:
the temperature acquisition module is used for acquiring the temperature of the appliance to be protected in a dry burning prevention test state in real time to obtain real-time temperature data, wherein the dry burning prevention test state is a state that the appliance is continuously heated when the appliance is filled with a preset standard amount of heating evaporable substances;
the matching module is used for matching and comparing the real-time temperature data in a preset database to determine a target dry burning prevention parameter corresponding to the appliance to be protected, and the preset database stores corresponding temperature data and dry burning prevention parameters of different types of appliances in a dry burning prevention test state;
and the protection module is used for carrying out dry burning prevention protection on the appliance to be protected according to the target dry burning prevention parameter.
8. An anti-dry-burning device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A gas range comprising a gas range body and the dry-burning prevention apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the dry-burning prevention apparatus is built in the gas range body.
CN202110792796.9A 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Dry burning prevention protection method, device, equipment, storage medium and gas stove Active CN113551267B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0523558D0 (en) * 2005-11-18 2005-12-28 Crastal Technology Shenzhen Co Anti-dry burning control methods and apparatus
CN109044113A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-12-21 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 For detecting method, processor, device and the storage medium of cooking apparatus dry combustion method
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