CN113550687A - Green building window sunshade structure - Google Patents

Green building window sunshade structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113550687A
CN113550687A CN202110853044.9A CN202110853044A CN113550687A CN 113550687 A CN113550687 A CN 113550687A CN 202110853044 A CN202110853044 A CN 202110853044A CN 113550687 A CN113550687 A CN 113550687A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
rod
parallelogram hinge
hinge frame
hinged
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Granted
Application number
CN202110853044.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113550687B (en
Inventor
张欢欢
郭栖桐
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Zhengzhou Institute of Technology
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Zhengzhou Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202110853044.9A priority Critical patent/CN113550687B/en
Publication of CN113550687A publication Critical patent/CN113550687A/en
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Publication of CN113550687B publication Critical patent/CN113550687B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2482Special shape

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building design and discloses a green building window sunshade structure which comprises a parallelogram hinge frame; the elastic light-resisting body is coated on the parallelogram hinge frame; one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with one vertex of the parallelogram hinge frame; the output shaft of the steering engine is sleeved and fixed with the other end of the first connecting rod; the support is arranged on one side of the steering engine, which is far away from the parallelogram hinge frame; the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are respectively positioned at two sides of the first connecting rod, one end of each connecting rod is respectively hinged with the bracket, and the other end of each connecting rod is respectively hinged with two opposite vertexes of the parallelogram hinge bracket correspondingly; the guide structure is arranged on one side of the parallelogram hinge frame far away from the first connecting rod, and the vertex of the parallelogram hinge frame far away from the first connecting rod is connected with the guide structure; the detection device is arranged on the parallelogram hinge frame; and the controller is electrically connected with the steering engine and the detection device respectively, and is electrically connected with the power supply through the control switch. The invention has reliable structure and good practicability.

Description

Green building window sunshade structure
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building design, and particularly relates to a green building window sunshade structure.
Background
The building sunshade is an important link of green buildings, and the outer door and window is an important component of a building envelope and is also a weak link of building energy consumption loss. The outer window has the functions of observation, light transmission, ventilation and the like, the building sunshade and the building outer door and window are organically combined, the thermal performance of the building envelope structure is improved, and the people-oriented design initiatives and the positive effects on the indoor thermal environment and the visual comfort level are also reflected. At present, most buildings in China do not have the design of sun-shading facilities of external windows, even if the buildings are designed, the design is simple, the protection function is weak, and the actual requirements of energy conservation and attractiveness at present cannot be met at all.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made in an effort to provide a sunshade structure for a green architectural window, which solves all of the above-mentioned problems.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a green building window shade structure comprising:
a parallelogram hinge mount;
the elastic light-resisting body is coated on the parallelogram hinge frame;
a first link, one end of which is hinged with one vertex of the parallelogram hinge bracket;
the output shaft of the steering engine is sleeved and fixed with the other end of the first connecting rod;
the support is arranged on one side, away from the parallelogram hinge frame, of the steering engine;
the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are respectively positioned at two sides of the first connecting rod, one end of each connecting rod is respectively hinged with the bracket, and the other end of each connecting rod is respectively hinged with two opposite vertexes of the parallelogram hinge bracket correspondingly;
the guide structure is arranged on one side, away from the first connecting rod, of the parallelogram hinge frame, the vertex, away from the first connecting rod, of the parallelogram hinge frame is connected with the guide structure, and the guide structure is used for limiting the moving direction of the vertex, away from the first connecting rod, of the parallelogram hinge frame;
the detection device is arranged on the parallelogram hinge frame and used for detecting the air temperature and humidity;
and the controller is electrically connected with the steering engine and the detection device respectively, and is electrically connected with the power supply through the control switch.
Preferably, the parallelogram hinge comprises:
the first rod body, the second rod body, the third rod body and the fourth rod body are sequentially hinged end to end and have the same structure;
the first connecting rod is hinged to the hinged end of the second rod body and the hinged end of the third rod body, the second connecting rod is hinged to the hinged end of the second rod body and the hinged end of the first rod body, and the third connecting rod is hinged to the hinged end of the third rod body and the hinged end of the fourth rod body.
Preferably, the guide structure includes:
the sliding block is hinged with the hinged ends of the first rod body and the fourth rod body;
the guide seat is horizontally arranged, a dovetail groove is formed in the length direction of the guide seat, and the sliding block is connected in the dovetail groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the parallelogram hinge frame is connected with four sides of the elastic light-resisting body through fixing components respectively.
Preferably, the fixing assembly includes:
and the plug body is matched with a groove arranged at a corresponding position on the parallelogram hinge bracket and is used for pressing four sides of the elastic light-resisting body into the parallelogram hinge bracket for fixing.
Preferably, the plug body comprises:
the block body is matched with a groove arranged at a corresponding position on the parallelogram hinge frame;
the flange is fixedly connected to the end face of the block body, and a plurality of mounting holes convenient for the connecting pieces to pass through are formed in the flange.
Preferably, the elastic light-blocking body comprises a light-blocking layer, a first bonding layer, a rain-proof layer, a second bonding layer and an elastic layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the green building window sunshade structure provided by the invention has the advantages of strong protection function, dynamic effect, building structure form enrichment, reliable structure, good practicability and popularization value, and meets the actual requirements of energy conservation, attractiveness and dynamic effect at the present stage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial block diagram of the present invention in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial block diagram of the present invention shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a partial structural view of the present invention 3.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of fig. 1 to 4, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a green building window sunshade structure, which specifically includes a parallelogram hinge frame, an elastic light blocking body 12 for blocking light and shading sun is coated on the parallelogram hinge frame, one of the vertices of the parallelogram hinge frame is hinged to one of the ends of a first connecting rod 6, the other end of the first connecting rod 6 is sleeved with an output shaft of a fixed steering engine 7, the output shaft of the steering engine 7 is perpendicular to the surface of the wall of the green building, and the steering engine 7 is fixed to the wall of the green building. One side of the steering engine 7, which is far away from the parallelogram hinge frame, is provided with a fixed support 8, and the fixed support 8 is fixed with the wall body of the green building. One ends of a second connecting rod 5 and a third connecting rod 9 are hinged on the fixed support 8, the second connecting rod 5 and the third connecting rod 9 are respectively positioned at two sides of the first connecting rod 6, and the other ends of the second connecting rod 5 and the third connecting rod 9 are respectively hinged with two vertexes opposite to the two positions of the parallelogram hinge bracket correspondingly.
Further, the structure of the parallelogram hinge frame specifically comprises:
first body of rod 3, the second body of rod 4, the third body of rod 10 and the fourth rod 11 of articulated and the same structure end to end in proper order, wherein, first connecting rod 6 is articulated with the articulated end of the second body of rod 4 and the third body of rod 10, and second connecting rod 5 is articulated with the articulated end of the second body of rod 4 and the first body of rod 3, and third connecting rod 9 is articulated with the articulated end of the third body of rod 10 and fourth rod 11.
The guide structure is arranged on one side, away from the first connecting rod 6, of the parallelogram hinge frame, the top point, away from the first connecting rod 6, of the parallelogram hinge frame is connected with the guide structure, and the guide structure is used for limiting the moving direction of the top point, away from the first connecting rod 6, of the parallelogram hinge frame.
Further, guide structure's structure specifically includes with the articulated end articulated slider 2 of the first body of rod 3 and the fourth body of rod 11, 2 sliding connection of slider are in the dovetail, and the dovetail is seted up on guide holder 1 and is set up along the length direction of guide holder 1, and guide holder 1 level sets up, and fixed with the wall body of green building.
The detection device is arranged on the parallelogram hinge frame and used for detecting the air temperature and humidity in real time, the controller is electrically connected with the steering engine 7 and the detection device respectively, the controller is electrically connected with the power supply through the control switch, the detection device transmits the information detected in real time to the controller for processing, the controller makes a decision and sends a control instruction to control the corresponding executive component to complete the corresponding action.
More specifically, the parallelogram hinge frame is connected to four sides of the elastic light-blocking body 12 through fixing components.
Further, the fixing component specifically comprises a plug body 13 matched with a groove formed in a corresponding position on the parallelogram hinge frame, and the plug body 13 is used for pressing four sides of the elastic light-resisting body 12 into the parallelogram hinge frame so as to coat the elastic light-resisting body 12 on the parallelogram hinge frame.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the structure of the plug body 13 specifically includes a block 132 matching with a groove formed at a corresponding position on the parallelogram hinge frame, a flange 131 is fixedly connected to an end surface of the block 132, and a plurality of mounting holes 133 for facilitating the passage of the connecting member are formed on the flange 131.
As shown in fig. 2, the first rod 3, the second rod 4, the third rod 10 and the fourth rod 11 are all provided with grooves, taking the first rod 3 as an example, as shown in fig. 2, the first rod 3 includes a rectangular rod 301, the rectangular rod 301 is provided with a long groove 302 for matching with the block 132, a plurality of threaded holes 303 are symmetrically provided along the long groove 302, and the positions of the threaded holes 303 correspond to the mounting holes 133. The plug 13 and the first rod 3 can be fixed by the connecting piece passing through the set of threaded holes 303 and the mounting hole 133.
Further, the elastic light barrier 12 includes a light barrier layer, a first adhesive layer, a rain-proof layer, a second adhesive layer, and an elastic layer, which are sequentially disposed from top to bottom.
The controller is a single chip microcomputer, and the model of the controller is STC12C5A08 AD.
The invention utilizes the detection device to detect the air temperature and humidity in real time and transmit the detected information to the controller for processing, when the detected air temperature is too high, the sunlight is proved to be too strong, or the air temperature is proved to be too high, the rain is proved, at the moment, the controller sends a control instruction to the steering engine 7 to act, the steering engine 7 drives the first connecting rod 6 to synchronously swing, the first connecting rod 6 drives the parallelogram hinge frame connected with the first connecting rod to synchronously swing, the parallelogram hinge frame synchronously drives the second connecting rod 5 and the third connecting rod 9 to synchronously swing around the hinge end with the fixed support 8, so that one side of the parallelogram hinge frame far away from the first connecting rod 6 drags the sliding block 2 to move in the dovetail groove on the guide seat 1, thereby covering the window, otherwise, when the detection device detects the air humidity and temperature to be low, the controller sends a control instruction to the steering engine 7 to act reversely, the window is exposed for lighting.
In conclusion, the green building window sunshade structure provided by the invention has a strong protection function, not only has a dynamic effect, but also enriches the building structure forms, meets the actual requirements of energy conservation, attractiveness and dynamic effect at the present stage, has a reliable structure and good practicability, and is worthy of popularization.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A green building window sunshade structure, comprising:
a parallelogram hinge mount;
an elastic light-blocking body (12) coated on the parallelogram hinge frame;
a first link (6) one end of which is hinged to one of the vertices of the parallelogram hinge;
the other end of the first connecting rod (6) is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of the steering engine (7);
the support (8) is arranged on one side, away from the parallelogram hinge frame, of the steering engine (7);
the second connecting rod (5) and the third connecting rod (9) are respectively positioned at two sides of the first connecting rod (6), one end of each connecting rod is respectively hinged with the bracket (8), and the other end of each connecting rod is respectively hinged with two opposite vertexes of the parallelogram hinge frame correspondingly;
the guide structure is arranged on one side, away from the first connecting rod (6), of the parallelogram hinge frame, the vertex, away from the first connecting rod (6), of the parallelogram hinge frame is connected with the guide structure, and the guide structure is used for limiting the moving direction of the vertex, away from the first connecting rod (6), of the parallelogram hinge frame;
the detection device is arranged on the parallelogram hinge frame and used for detecting the air temperature and humidity;
and the controller is electrically connected with the steering engine (7) and the detection device respectively, and is electrically connected with the power supply through the control switch.
2. A green building window shade structure as defined in claim 1, wherein said parallelogram hinge comprises:
a first rod body (3), a second rod body (4), a third rod body (10) and a fourth rod body (11) which are sequentially hinged end to end and have the same structure;
wherein, first connecting rod (6) are articulated with the hinged end of the second body of rod (4) and the third body of rod (10), second connecting rod (5) are articulated with the hinged end of the second body of rod (4) and the first body of rod (3), and third connecting rod (9) are articulated with the hinged end of the third body of rod (10) and the fourth body of rod (11).
3. A green building window shade structure as defined in claim 2, wherein said guide structure comprises:
the sliding block (2) is hinged with the hinged ends of the first rod body (3) and the fourth rod body (11);
the guide seat (1) is horizontally arranged, a dovetail groove is formed in the length direction of the guide seat, and the sliding block (2) is connected in the dovetail groove in a sliding mode.
4. A green building window shade structure as defined in claim 1, wherein said parallelogram hinges and four sides of the elastic light-blocking body (12) are connected by fixing members, respectively.
5. A green building window shade structure as defined in claim 4, wherein said securing assembly comprises:
and the plug body (13) is matched with a groove arranged at a corresponding position on the parallelogram hinge bracket and is used for pressing four sides of the elastic light-blocking body (12) into the parallelogram hinge bracket for fixing.
6. A green building window shade structure according to claim 5, wherein the plug body (13) comprises:
the block body (132) is matched with a groove arranged at a corresponding position on the parallelogram hinge frame;
the flange (131) is fixedly connected to the end face of the block body (132), and a plurality of mounting holes (133) which are convenient for connecting pieces to pass through are formed in the flange (131).
7. A green building window shade structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic light barrier (12) comprises a light barrier layer, a first adhesive layer, a rain-proof layer, a second adhesive layer and an elastic layer in this order from top to bottom.
CN202110853044.9A 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Green building window sunshade structure Active CN113550687B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110853044.9A CN113550687B (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Green building window sunshade structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110853044.9A CN113550687B (en) 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 Green building window sunshade structure

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CN113550687A true CN113550687A (en) 2021-10-26
CN113550687B CN113550687B (en) 2022-06-24

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2224267Y (en) * 1995-07-13 1996-04-10 王志修 Folding-rolling type awning for rainy day and sunny day
JP2006051925A (en) * 2004-05-17 2006-02-23 Asmo Co Ltd Sunshade unit
CN102619431A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-01 刘权熠 Connecting-rod opening and closing mechanism used for casement doors and windows and suspended sash windows
CN103362428A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-10-23 赵培显 Outdoor sunshade curtain
JP2015004224A (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-01-08 株式会社Mario Del Mare Sun shade device
CN107503648A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-22 平步青 A kind of intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions based on Internet of Things
CN210829001U (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-06-23 四川省利三叶商贸有限公司 Movable sun-shading screen suitable for sliding window

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2224267Y (en) * 1995-07-13 1996-04-10 王志修 Folding-rolling type awning for rainy day and sunny day
JP2006051925A (en) * 2004-05-17 2006-02-23 Asmo Co Ltd Sunshade unit
CN102619431A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-01 刘权熠 Connecting-rod opening and closing mechanism used for casement doors and windows and suspended sash windows
JP2015004224A (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-01-08 株式会社Mario Del Mare Sun shade device
CN103362428A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-10-23 赵培显 Outdoor sunshade curtain
CN107503648A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-22 平步青 A kind of intelligent window with noise abatement and filtering functions based on Internet of Things
CN210829001U (en) * 2019-06-18 2020-06-23 四川省利三叶商贸有限公司 Movable sun-shading screen suitable for sliding window

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