CN113548912A - System for recycling and converting solid-liquid separation into high-efficiency organic fertilizer in building and municipal pipeline - Google Patents
System for recycling and converting solid-liquid separation into high-efficiency organic fertilizer in building and municipal pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN113548912A CN113548912A CN202110809023.7A CN202110809023A CN113548912A CN 113548912 A CN113548912 A CN 113548912A CN 202110809023 A CN202110809023 A CN 202110809023A CN 113548912 A CN113548912 A CN 113548912A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920011532 unplasticized polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
- E03C1/1222—Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a system for recycling solid-liquid separation in building and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizer, and relates to the technical field of sewage recycling, wherein an original sewage UPVC pipeline of a building is connected with a quick movable joint of the pipeline in a detachable manner, so that an isolation claw and a fastening screw piece of a plastic emulsion product can be conveniently operated; the pipeline quick movable joint is connected with the adjustable-angle damping corrugated pipe and is connected with an adjustable-angle corrugated pipe device pipeline, so that the pipeline quick movable joint is convenient and quick to disassemble and replace; therefore, the pipeline movable joint is designed and used; convenient change is purchased, and later maintenance is convenient. The application can avoid the influence on the quick outflow and discharge function of the pipeline after the inner space of the pipeline is squeezed; and the danger of pipeline explosion caused by a large amount of methane generated in the pipeline is also avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage recycling, in particular to a system for separating solid from liquid in buildings and municipal pipelines, recycling the solid from the liquid and converting the solid into high-efficiency organic fertilizer.
Background
For people who grow in rural areas in the 70 s, the farming method for planting crops by farmyard manure is the most fundamentally and invariable cultivation mode for thousands of years; comprises the collection of poultry excrement and the utilization of farmer toilet; is the most efficient fertilizer in rural areas. All pipelines of residents are discharged to a sewage treatment plant for industrial treatment and are discarded as waste articles; such materials are not satisfactory and are therefore discarded by human beings, resulting in waste of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a system for separating solid from liquid in buildings and municipal pipelines, recycling the solid from the liquid and converting the solid into high-efficiency organic fertilizer, and is used for solving the technical problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
solid-liquid separation in buildings and municipal pipelines is recycled and converted into a high-efficiency organic fertilizer system, an original sewage UPVC pipeline of the buildings and a quick movable joint of the pipeline can be disassembled, operation of a plastic emulsion product isolation claw and a fastening screw piece is facilitated, the plastic emulsion product isolation claw and the fastening screw piece are designed mainly aiming at hotel design, and too many emulsion products are avoided; the pipeline quick movable joint is connected with the adjustable-angle damping corrugated pipe and is connected with an adjustable-angle corrugated pipe device pipeline, so that the pipeline quick movable joint is convenient and quick to disassemble and replace; therefore, the pipeline movable joint is designed and used; the purchase is convenient to replace, and the later maintenance is convenient; the municipal pipeline can also adopt large open caisson box type equipment for separation treatment; thereby greatly reducing the solid dirt deposition in the municipal pipeline which is difficult to treat; the equipment is maximized to collect and directly treat the serial solid dirt at the front end, so that the influence on the quick outflow and discharge function of the pipeline after the inner space of the pipeline is squeezed is avoided; and the danger of pipeline explosion caused by a large amount of methane generated in the pipeline is also avoided.
Preferably, the original sewage UPVC pipeline connected with the building is subjected to automatic solid-liquid separation through the adjustable-angle damping corrugated pipe and the adjustable-angle corrugated pipe filtering equipment to form pipelines of each pipeline, and filtered liquid wastewater flows through a sewage outlet and is directly discharged into a municipal pipeline; after solid-liquid stainless steel filter mesh filtering layers flow through the building municipal pipelines, the separated solid dirt passes through a linkage closing switch; damping the flow through the solid adjustable damping hose into a secondary collection and secondary filtration tank, and performing secondary solid-liquid separation; a filter screen is arranged in the collecting secondary re-filtering box; the outlet of the collecting secondary refilter tank is arranged at a lower angle of 6 degrees, so that collected materials in the collecting secondary refilter tank can be conveniently emptied to industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment after the bottom gravity switch is opened; and a wastewater self-flowing channel with the thickness of 50mm is arranged between the filter layer in the secondary re-filtering tank and the bottom of the secondary re-filtering tank, and the wastewater is discharged into a municipal pipeline through a secondary sewage pipeline connecting pipeline.
As a further preferred option, the collecting secondary refilter tank is internally connected with the linkage closing switch and the gravity switch, and the automatic disinfection system in the collecting secondary refilter tank and the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment tank is designed to be mainly used for high-temperature steam sterilization and cleaning according to the inside, and the sterilization and the disinfection are not carried out by adopting medicines, namely the residual of harmful substances is reduced and avoided, and the medicine part of the later-stage organic fertilizer production can avoid the inspection link.
Preferably, the collected solid-dirt objects in the secondary refilter tank flow into the high-speed spin-drying industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment system and then undergo the final in-system dehydration link; the collecting secondary refilter tank is designed to facilitate the self-flowing of the collected materials to the gravity switch; the box body of the collecting secondary refilter box is mainly designed in such a way that the outlet is the lowest part, two sides of the collecting secondary refilter box are 15 degrees higher than the outlet, the outlet is convenient to flow automatically without residue, and a sterilizing and killing system set in one week can adjust sterilizing and killing time control according to the running condition; and the cleaning safety of the inner space is ensured without other bacteria.
As a further preference, the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment is connected to the collection secondary refilter box, and the solid sewage in the upper part of the collection secondary refilter box flows into the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment completely; the upper linkage closing switch and the gravity switch are all closed; after the solid dirt in the box body of the secondary re-filtering box is collected and automatically flows out; and the inlet of the linkage device of the valve of the collecting secondary refiltering tank is opened by the linkage closing switch, and the outlet of the linkage device of the valve of the collecting secondary refiltering tank is closed by the gravity switch for collection and reprocessing.
As a further preference, the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment starts a spin-drying procedure to perform dewatering work; setting the spin-dried solid dirt within 3 minutes quickly; when a vibration scraper in the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment rotates and cleans from top to bottom rapidly, the motor runs reversely, the discharge port is opened for discharging, and all the retraction type drawing plates in the solid discharge port are opened for discharging; after discharging is finished, the vibrating scraper plate is lifted to the original position; the inner cylinder is vibrated completely to drop the solid objects which are not scraped completely, and the solid objects are discharged together next time.
As a further preference, the device also comprises a collecting end packing system, and the solid objects flow into the collecting end packing system through the discharge hole; how much is done every day to automatically meter and push to the management terminal.
Preferably, the original pollution discharge UPVC pipeline is a shock absorption corrugated pipe; the corrugated pipeline is designed to reduce the movement noise and the connection firmness; the elliptical filtering pipeline can be opened, the anti-tripping fixing fastening screws are adopted for convenient rapid assembly and disassembly for customizing the pipeline, the length of the elliptical filtering pipeline is designed according to the sewage discharge amount of residents, and the filtering and collecting benefits in the pipeline are solved as much as possible; the sewage is discharged quickly without disturbing normal use, and the gradient is designed according to the natural water flow speed.
As a further optimization, the stainless steel filter screen sheet accurately designs the aperture and the pitch of the filter screen according to the filtering speed; the filter meshes are all arranged by concave-convex staggered micropores, so that water discharge is facilitated and is not taken away by solid matters, the staggered design avoids water flow from flowing out of the concave-convex holes without dead angles as much as possible, sewage is directly discharged to municipal pipelines, and the capacity of the secondary collection re-filter tank is also reduced; the workload of the industrial heavy dewatering equipment is saved.
As a further preference, the capacity is designed according to the discharge capacity in the building according to the design and collection of the secondary refilter tank; the upper and lower inlets and outlets of the built-in gravity limit control switch are linked with the closed switch and the gravity switch for linkage control; the linkage closed switch is mainly used for controlling the primarily filtered solid matters to enter the collecting secondary refiltering box; and the gravity switch is closed to open the discharge port to flow into the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment for treatment because the capacity switch is triggered to the upper port.
Preferably, the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment is designed according to the discharge capacity of buildings, and simultaneously, two or more similar equipment can be designed to operate simultaneously; the collecting secondary refilter tank can be designed into a multiple of the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment for capacity design, the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment is fixed at 100kg for optimal use, and later maintenance diversification and complexity are reduced as much as possible, and the main operation principle of the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment is similar to that of a washing machine; after the dehydration is finished, the industrial heavy dehydration equipment reverses to fall off particles on the inner wall; opening the solid material outlet; the vibrating scraper slightly vibrates from top to bottom to drop residual solid matters on the inner arm and brings the residual solid matters to the bottom outlet.
As a further preference, the system also comprises a steam high-temperature sterilizing and washing system which is mainly used for sterilizing the collecting secondary refiltering tank and the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment for the operation when the infectious disease risk occurs; the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment and the secondary collection refilter box can be sterilized and killed according to the design time requirement; after the killing and starting, the industrial heavy dewatering equipment simultaneously rotates, and is added with the killing and cleaning; the cleaning sewage is directly discharged into the connected pipeline and flows into the municipal pipeline; and after the detection is finished, whether the inner wall meets the national standard or not is automatically detected.
As a further preference, the collection end packaging system is more complete and rapid in direct use by adopting the market mature technology.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the method solves the problem that the collection and use of the organic fertilizer are the most original ecological method; the discharged dirt collected from the pipeline every day is directly treated at the tail end, so that the pipeline collection of the building is centralized, the treatment is simple and efficient, and the collection and utilization are convenient; the solid dirt in the pipeline is collected, so that the source inhibition is also performed on the harmful gas generated in the municipal pipeline, and the danger is completely eradicated; a reduction is also provided for the dredging work in the municipal pipeline; the pipeline is unobstructed, and the problem of urban waterlogging is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system structure diagram of a system for converting solid-liquid separation and reutilization into high-efficiency organic fertilizer in buildings and municipal pipelines;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first area, a second area and a third area of a system for converting solid-liquid separation and reutilization into high-efficiency organic fertilizer in buildings and municipal pipelines;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first region of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the second area of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of a third region in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" as appearing herein are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a system structure diagram of a system for converting solid-liquid separation and reutilization into high-efficiency organic fertilizer in buildings and municipal pipelines; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first area, a second area and a third area of a system for converting solid-liquid separation and reutilization into high-efficiency organic fertilizer in buildings and municipal pipelines; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first region of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the second area of FIG. 2; fig. 5 is a sectional view of a third area in fig. 2, and fig. 1 to 5 show a preferred embodiment of a system for separating solid and liquid in building and municipal pipelines for reuse and converting the solid and liquid into high-efficiency organic fertilizer, comprising: the original sewage UPVC pipeline 1 of the building and the quick movable joint 2 of the pipeline can be disassembled, so that the operation of the isolation claw 5 of the plastic emulsion product and the fastening screw member 6 is convenient, the isolation claw 5 of the plastic emulsion product and the fastening screw member 6 are designed mainly aiming at hotel design, and too many emulsion products are avoided; the pipeline quick movable joint is connected with the adjustable-angle damping corrugated pipe and is connected with an adjustable-angle corrugated pipe device pipeline, so that the pipeline quick movable joint is convenient and quick to disassemble and replace; therefore, the pipeline movable joint is designed and used; the purchase is convenient to replace, and the later maintenance is convenient; the municipal pipeline can also adopt large open caisson box type equipment for separation treatment; thereby greatly reducing the solid dirt deposition in the municipal pipeline which is difficult to treat; the equipment is maximized to collect and directly treat the serial solid dirt at the front end, so that the influence on the quick outflow and discharge function of the pipeline after the inner space of the pipeline is squeezed is avoided; and the danger of pipeline explosion caused by a large amount of methane generated in the pipeline is also avoided.
Further, as a better implementation mode, the UPVC pipeline for connecting the original sewage of the building is subjected to automatic solid-liquid separation through the adjustable-angle shock absorption corrugated pipe and the adjustable-angle corrugated pipe filtering equipment to form pipelines for each pipeline, and the filtered liquid wastewater flows through a sewage outlet and is directly discharged into a municipal pipeline; after solid-liquid stainless steel filter mesh filtering layers flow through the building municipal pipelines, the separated solid dirt passes through a linkage closing switch; damping the flow through the solid adjustable damping hose into a secondary collection and secondary filtration tank, and performing secondary solid-liquid separation; a filter screen is arranged in the collecting secondary re-filtering box; the outlet of the collecting secondary refilter tank is arranged at a lower angle of 6 degrees, so that collected materials in the collecting secondary refilter tank can be conveniently emptied to industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment after the bottom gravity switch is opened; and a wastewater self-flowing channel with the thickness of 50mm is arranged between the filter layer in the secondary re-filtering tank and the bottom of the secondary re-filtering tank, and the wastewater is discharged into a municipal pipeline through a secondary sewage pipeline connecting pipeline.
Further, as a preferred implementation mode, the collecting secondary refilter tank is internally connected with the linkage closing switch and the gravity switch, and the automatic disinfection system in the collecting secondary refilter tank and the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment tank is designed to be mainly used for high-temperature steam sterilization and cleaning according to the internal gravity switch, the sterilization and the disinfection are not carried out by adopting medicines, so that the residual of harmful substances is reduced and avoided, and the medicine part of the later-stage organic fertilizer production can avoid the inspection link.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the solid-dirt objects in the collecting secondary refilter tank flow into the high-speed spin-drying industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment system and then undergo the final in-system dehydration link; the collecting secondary refilter tank is designed to facilitate the self-flowing of the collected materials to the gravity switch; the box body of the collecting secondary refilter box is mainly designed in such a way that the outlet is the lowest part, two sides of the collecting secondary refilter box are 15 degrees higher than the outlet, the outlet is convenient to flow automatically without residue, and a sterilizing and killing system set in one week can adjust sterilizing and killing time control according to the running condition; and the cleaning safety of the inner space is ensured without other bacteria.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment is connected to the collection secondary refilter tank, and the solid sewage in the upper part of the collection secondary refilter tank all flows into the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment 22; the upper linkage closing switch 16 and the gravity switch 18 are all closed; after the solid dirt in the box body of the collecting secondary re-filtering box 17 automatically flows out; the inlet of the valve linkage device of the collecting secondary refiltering tank 17 is opened by the linkage closing switch 16, and the outlet of the valve linkage device of the collecting secondary refiltering tank 17 is closed by the gravity switch 18 for collection and reprocessing.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment 22 initiates a spin-drying process for dewatering; setting the spin-dried solid dirt within 3 minutes quickly; when the vibration scraper 23 in the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment rotates and cleans rapidly from top to bottom, the motor 27 runs reversely, the discharge port 29 is opened for discharging, and all the retraction type drawing plates in the solid discharge port 26 are opened for discharging; after the discharging is finished, the vibrating scraper 23 rises to the original position; the inner cylinder is vibrated completely to drop the solid objects which are not scraped completely, and the solid objects are discharged together next time.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a collecting end packing system, and the solid objects flow into the collecting end packing system 31 through the discharge port 29; how much is done every day to automatically meter and push to the management terminal.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the original pollution discharge UPVC pipeline 1 is a shock-absorbing corrugated pipe; the corrugated pipeline is designed to reduce the movement noise and the connection firmness; the elliptical filtering pipeline can be opened, the anti-tripping fixing fastening screws are adopted for convenient rapid assembly and disassembly for customizing the pipeline, the length of the elliptical filtering pipeline is designed according to the sewage discharge amount of residents, and the filtering and collecting benefits in the pipeline are solved as much as possible; the sewage is discharged quickly without disturbing normal use, and the gradient is designed according to the natural water flow speed.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the stainless steel filter screen sheet can accurately design the aperture and the pitch of the filter screen according to the filtering speed; the filter meshes are all arranged by concave-convex staggered micropores, so that water discharge is facilitated and is not taken away by solid matters, the staggered design avoids water flow from flowing out of the concave-convex holes without dead angles as much as possible, sewage is directly discharged to municipal pipelines, and the capacity of the secondary collection re-filter tank 17 is also reduced; the work of the industrial heavy dewatering equipment 22 is saved.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the collection capacity is designed according to the discharge capacity in the building according to the design of the collection secondary refilter tank 17; the upper and lower inlets and outlets of the built-in gravity limit control switch are linked with the linkage closing switch 16 and the gravity switch 18 for control; the linkage closing switch 16 mainly controls the primarily filtered solid matters to enter the collecting secondary re-filtering box 17; the triggering of the upper port by the volume switch requires closing the gravity switch 18 and opening the discharge port to the industrial heavy dewatering equipment 22 for disposal.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment 22 is designed to be dewatering equipment according to the discharge capacity of the building, and two or more of the same type can be designed to operate simultaneously; the collecting secondary refilter tank 17 can be designed with the capacity of multiple times of the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment 22, the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment 22 is fixed at 100kg for optimal use, and later maintenance diversification and complexity are reduced as much as possible, and the main operation principle of the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment 22 is similar to that of a washing machine; after the dehydration is completed, the industrial heavy dehydration equipment 22 reverses to shed off particles on the inner wall; opening the solid material outlet 26; the vibrating scraper 23 slightly vibrates from top to bottom to drop residual solid matters on the inner arm and brings the residual solid matters together to the bottom outlet.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, a steam high-temperature sterilizing and washing system 33 is further included, and the steam high-temperature sterilizing and washing system 33 is mainly used for sterilizing the collecting secondary refilter tank 17 and the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment 22 when the operation is performed at the risk of infectious diseases; the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment 22 and the collection secondary re-filtering tank 17 can be sterilized and run according to the design time requirement; after the killing is started, the industrial heavy dewatering equipment 22 simultaneously rotates, adds killing and cleaning; the cleaning sewage is directly discharged into the connected pipeline and flows into the municipal pipeline; and after the detection is finished, whether the inner wall meets the national standard or not is automatically detected.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the collection end packing system 31 is more complete and faster to use directly by using market-maturity techniques.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (13)
1. A system for separating solid from liquid in building and municipal pipelines, recycling and converting the solid from the liquid into high-efficiency organic fertilizer is characterized in that an original sewage UPVC pipeline (1) of the building and a quick pipeline movable joint (2) can be disassembled, so that operation of a plastic latex product isolation claw (5) and a fastening screw piece (6) is facilitated, and the design of the plastic latex product isolation claw (5) and the fastening screw piece (6) is mainly added aiming at hotel design, so that too many latex products are avoided; the pipeline quick movable joint (2) is connected to the angle-adjustable damping corrugated pipe (3) and is connected with an equipment pipeline of the angle-adjustable corrugated pipe (4) so as to be convenient and quick to disassemble and replace; therefore, the pipeline movable joint is designed and used; the purchase is convenient to replace, and the later maintenance is convenient; the municipal pipeline can also adopt large open caisson box type equipment for separation treatment; thereby greatly reducing the solid dirt deposition in the municipal pipeline which is difficult to treat; the equipment is maximized to collect and directly treat the serial solid dirt at the front end, so that the influence on the quick outflow and discharge function of the pipeline after the inner space of the pipeline is squeezed is avoided; and the danger of pipeline explosion caused by a large amount of methane generated in the pipeline is also avoided.
2. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipeline into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the UPVC pipeline (1) connected with the original sewage of the building is subjected to automatic solid-liquid separation by the adjustable angle shock absorption corrugated pipe (3) and the adjustable angle corrugated pipe (4) through filtering equipment to form pipelines of each pipeline, and the filtered liquid waste water is directly discharged into the municipal pipeline after passing through the sewage outlet (14); after solid-liquid stainless steel filter meshes (7, 9) which flow through the municipal pipeline of the building filter layers, separated solid dirt passes through a linkage closing switch (16); the flowing solid adjustable damping hose (15) is damped to be collected in a secondary re-filtering box (17), and then secondary solid-liquid separation is carried out automatically; a filter screen (19) is arranged in the collecting secondary refilter tank (17); the outlet of the collecting secondary refilter tank (17) is arranged at the lower 6 degrees, so that collected materials in the collecting secondary refilter tank (17) can be conveniently discharged to industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment (22) by self after the bottom gravity switch (18) is opened; a50 mm wastewater self-flowing channel is arranged between the inner filtering layer of the collecting secondary re-filtering tank (17) and the bottom of the collecting secondary re-filtering tank, and the wastewater self-flowing channel is discharged to a municipal pipeline through a secondary sewage discharge pipeline (21) connecting pipeline.
3. The system for separating, recycling and converting solid and liquid in building and municipal pipeline into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein the collection secondary refilter tank (17) is internally connected with the linkage closing switch (16) and the gravity switch (18), and the automatic disinfection system in the collection secondary refilter tank (17) and the industrial heavy dehydration equipment (22) is designed to mainly disinfect and clean by high-temperature steam, and disinfect and kill the drug part which is not used for drug, namely, the residue of harmful substance is reduced, and the later-period organic fertilizer production can avoid the inspection link.
4. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 3, wherein the collected solid and sewage in the secondary refilter tank (17) flow to the high-speed drying industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment (22) system for the final in-system dehydration; the collecting secondary refilter tank (17) is designed to facilitate self-flow to the gravity switch (18) in addition to storage; the box body of the collecting secondary re-filtering box (17) is mainly designed in such a way that the outlet is the lowest part, two sides of the collecting secondary re-filtering box (17) are 15 degrees higher than the outlet, the outlet is convenient to be popularized automatically without residue, and a sterilizing and killing system set in one week can adjust sterilizing and killing time control according to the running condition; and the cleaning safety of the inner space is ensured without other bacteria.
5. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment (22) is connected to the collection secondary re-filtering tank (17) and the solid and sewage in the upper part of the collection secondary re-filtering tank all flow into the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment (22); the upper linkage closing switch (16) and the gravity switch (18) are all closed; after the solid dirt in the box body of the collecting secondary re-filtering box (17) automatically flows out; the inlet of the valve linkage device of the collecting secondary refiltering tank (17) is opened by the linkage closing switch (16), and the gravity switch (18) at the outlet is closed, collected and reprocessed.
6. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizers according to claim 5, wherein the industrial heavy dehydration equipment (22) starts a spin-drying procedure to perform dehydration work; setting the spin-dried solid dirt within 3 minutes quickly; when a vibration scraper (23) in the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment rotates and cleans from top to bottom rapidly, a motor (27) runs reversely, a discharge port (29) is opened for discharging, and all retraction type drawing plates in a solid discharge port (26) are opened for discharging; after the discharging is finished, the vibrating scraper (23) rises to the original position; the inner cylinder is vibrated completely to drop the solid objects which are not scraped completely, and the solid objects are discharged together next time.
7. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 6, further comprising a collecting end packing system (31), wherein the solid objects flow into the collecting end packing system (31) through the discharge hole (29); how much is done every day to automatically meter and push to the management terminal.
8. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 7, wherein the original pollution discharge UPVC pipeline (1) is a shock absorption corrugated pipe; the corrugated pipeline is designed to reduce the movement noise and the connection firmness; the elliptical filtering pipeline can be opened, the anti-tripping fixing fastening screw (10) is adopted for convenient quick assembly and disassembly for customizing the pipeline, the length of the elliptical filtering pipeline is designed according to the sewage discharge amount of residents, and the filtering and collecting benefits in the pipeline are solved as much as possible; the sewage is discharged quickly without disturbing normal use, and the gradient is designed according to the natural water flow speed.
9. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 8, wherein the stainless steel filter screens (7, 9) are designed with precise filter screen aperture and aperture distance according to the filtering speed; the filter meshes are all arranged by concave-convex staggered micropores, so that water discharge is facilitated and is not taken away by solid matters, the staggered design avoids water flow from flowing out of the concave-convex holes without dead angles as much as possible, sewage is directly discharged to municipal pipelines, and the capacity of the secondary collection re-filter tank (17) is also reduced; the work load of the industrial heavy dewatering equipment (22) is saved.
10. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipeline to convert into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 9, wherein the collection capacity is designed according to the discharge capacity in the building according to the design of the collection secondary refilter tank (17); the upper and lower inlets and outlets of the built-in gravity limit control switch are linked with the linkage closing switch (16) and the gravity switch (18) for control; the linkage closing switch (16) mainly controls the primarily filtered solid matters to enter the collecting secondary re-filtering box (17); the gravity switch (18) is closed to open the discharge port to be treated in the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment (22) due to the triggering of the capacity switch to the upper port.
11. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in buildings and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizers according to claim 10, wherein the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment (22) is designed according to the discharge of the buildings, and two or more of the same type can be designed to operate simultaneously; the collecting secondary refilter tank (17) can be designed with the capacity of multiple times of the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment (22), the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment (22) is fixed at 100kg for optimal use, and later maintenance diversification and complexity are reduced to the greatest extent, and the main operation principle of the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment (22) is similar to that of a washing machine; after the dehydration is finished, the industrial heavy dehydration equipment (22) reverses to shed particles on the inner wall; opening the solid material outlet (26); the vibrating scraper (23) slightly vibrates from top to bottom to drop residual solid matters on the inner arm and brings the residual solid matters to the bottom outlet.
12. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 11, further comprising a steam high-temperature sterilizing and washing system (33), wherein the steam high-temperature sterilizing and washing system (33) is mainly used for sterilizing the collecting secondary refilter tank (17) and the industrial heavy-duty dewatering equipment (22) when the system runs at risk of infectious diseases; the industrial heavy-duty dehydration equipment (22) and the collection secondary re-filtering box (17) can be sterilized and run according to the design time requirement; after the killing is started, the industrial heavy dewatering equipment (22) simultaneously rotates, is added with the killing and cleaning; the cleaning sewage is directly discharged into the connected pipeline and flows into the municipal pipeline; and after the detection is finished, whether the inner wall meets the national standard or not is automatically detected.
13. The system for separating and recycling solid and liquid in building and municipal pipelines into high-efficiency organic fertilizer according to claim 12, wherein the collection end packing system (31) is more complete and faster to use directly by market maturity technology.
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Application publication date: 20211026 |
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