CN113547976A - Bottle fixing device of distribution vehicle - Google Patents
Bottle fixing device of distribution vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113547976A CN113547976A CN202110768549.5A CN202110768549A CN113547976A CN 113547976 A CN113547976 A CN 113547976A CN 202110768549 A CN202110768549 A CN 202110768549A CN 113547976 A CN113547976 A CN 113547976A
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- movable
- fixed
- support
- angle position
- fixing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
- B60P7/06—Securing of load
- B60P7/08—Securing to the vehicle floor or sides
- B60P7/12—Securing to the vehicle floor or sides the load being tree-trunks, beams, drums, tubes, or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bottle body fixing device of a distribution vehicle, which comprises a fixed bracket and a movable bracket, wherein the fixed bracket is arranged on the fixed bracket; the fixed support and the movable support are both arranged in the distribution vehicle, the fixed support is fixedly connected with the distribution vehicle, and the movable support is hinged with the distribution vehicle; the movable support moves between a minimum angle position and a maximum angle position, and when the movable support moves to the minimum angle position, the fixed support is opened to accommodate the external steel cylinder to be put in or taken out; when the movable support moves to the maximum angle position, the fixed support and the movable support enclose to form a space for tightly holding the external steel cylinder. The device is used for stably holding the steel cylinder in the transportation process, and has the beneficial effects of simple and convenient operation, convenient distribution, safe transportation and convenient wide popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicle structures, and particularly relates to a canned fuel gas distribution vehicle.
Background
Steel cylinders, also known as steel cylinders, are commonly used for storing high pressure oxygen, gas, liquefied petroleum gas, and the like.
The steel cylinder is used as a special equipment pressure container, a transportation tool must be safe and reliable, the steel cylinder is ensured not to generate sparks in the whole transportation process, substances stored in the steel cylinder are not leaked, and the transportation process is safe and reliable. To the transportation of steel bottle and the security problem of delivery process, provided multiple solution among the prior art: the liquefied gas steel cylinder convenient to transportation is disclosed in the chinese patent application with the application number of "CN 202021009197.2", and this liquefied gas steel cylinder is including a jar body, the top fixed mounting of the jar body has the earflap, the top fixed mounting of the jar body has the pneumatic valve, the bottom fixed mounting of the jar body has the bottom plate, the bottom fixed mounting that the jar body was kept away from to the bottom plate has the fork truck board. This liquefied gas steel bottle can make things convenient for the removal of liquefied gas jar subaerial through the universal wheel that sets up, when needs loading, can insert the fork truck hole through fork truck, can convenient and fast ground load the jar body, solid fixed ring of upwards pulling, make the telescopic link extension, when solid fixed ring stimulates the top, rolling bearing, hang the couple on the earflap, when the jar body of liquefied gas is taken in the transportation, vertical the placing, the universal wheel makes things convenient for the removal of the jar body on the car, when transporting empty can, empty can empty the placing with the jar body, pentagonal solid fixed ring can prevent that the jar body from rolling, can stack more jar bodies, in order to reach the effect of being convenient for the transportation.
When the technical scheme described in the above patent application document is applied to practice, since the liquefied gas steel cylinder seat is one kind of steel cylinder, belongs to special equipment, and the specific parameters of the specific structure, the form, the material and the like of the liquefied gas steel cylinder seat have strict national and industrial standards, any structural improvement applied to the steel cylinder is difficult to put into practice, and further, the technical scheme described in the above patent document essentially realizes the effect of convenient transportation by changing the structure of the steel cylinder, which means that the structural improvement needs to be made on the steel cylinder per se for each steel cylinder needing to be transported, so that the technical scheme provided in the above patent application document can solve the problem of convenience in transportation of the steel cylinder pipe body, but the improvement is not strong in universality, great in implementation difficulty and not suitable for wide industrial production.
And chinese patent application with patent application number "CN 201420492150.4" has disclosed 8 bottles of compressed natural gas steel cylinder fixed bolster assemblies, and this fixed bolster assembly adopts 8 steel cylinder steel frame construction, all-welded steel cylinder fixed frame, diagonal draw bar, horizontal stand, steel cylinder fixed frame grudging post, and the circular arc that uses supports the fixed plate and superposes each other, carries out the radian to the compressed natural gas steel cylinder of different loading models and matches, and the level all uses high strength bolt interconnect with the vertical direction. This 8 bottles of compressed natural gas steel bottle fixed bolster assemblies have increased the loading quantity of natural gas steel bottle, have increased the distance of traveling, satisfy heavy truck long-distance operation's needs, have increased the stability of steel bottle in the driving, have eliminated the circular arc and have supported the breaking phenomenon that the fixed plate arouses because of pulling force and the holding power that receives, have strengthened the security.
Analysis shows that, unlike the improvement of the steel cylinder body itself in the above-cited patent application, the technical solution proposed in the above-mentioned patent application is essentially an improvement of the fixing device around the steel cylinder, and such an improvement can effectively solve the problem of the difficulty in changing the structure of the steel cylinder body itself in the above-cited patent application. However, it should be noted that, in the above patent application document, "8 bottles of compressed natural gas steel cylinder fixing bracket assembly" where high-strength bolts are used to connect the two cylinders in the horizontal and vertical directions, the operation of such a connection method is very professional, and a special operator must use a special twisting tool to fasten or unfasten the fixing bracket for assembly and disassembly, which is difficult to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a device for fixing a cylinder body of a delivery vehicle, which is used for stably holding a steel cylinder during transportation, and has the advantages of simple operation, convenient delivery, safe transportation, and wide popularization.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a bottle body fixing device of a distribution vehicle comprises a fixed bracket and a movable bracket; the fixed support and the movable support are both arranged in the distribution vehicle, the fixed support is fixedly connected with the distribution vehicle, and the movable support is hinged with the distribution vehicle; the movable support moves between a minimum angle position and a maximum angle position, and when the movable support moves to the minimum angle position, the fixed support is opened to accommodate the external steel cylinder to be put in or taken out; when the movable support moves to the maximum angle position, the fixed support and the movable support enclose to form a space for tightly holding the external steel cylinder.
Furthermore, the fixed bracket comprises a fixed rod and at least one fixed tile; the fixed rods are fixed with the distribution vehicle, the fixed tiles are arranged on the fixed rods, and the adjacent fixed tiles are uniformly spaced; each fixed tile is matched with an external steel cylinder.
Furthermore, the fixing bracket also comprises a small bottle fixing bracket; the small bottle fixing supports and the fixing tiles are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; each small bottle fixing bracket comprises an adjusting support column and a small bottle fixing tile; the lower end of each adjusting support is hinged with the fixed rod, the upper end of each adjusting support is fixedly connected with a small bottle fixing tile, and each small bottle fixing tile is matched with a steel bottle with a smaller bottle body radius.
Further, the movable support comprises a movable rocker and a movable connecting rod, one end of the movable rocker is rotatably connected with the delivery vehicle, and the other end of the movable rocker is connected with the movable connecting rod; the movable rocker swings between a minimum angle position and a maximum angle position, and when the movable rocker swings to the minimum angle position, the fixed support is opened; when the movable rocker swings to the maximum angle position, the movable connecting rod and the fixed support are enclosed to form a space for tightly holding the external steel cylinder.
Furthermore, the movable support also comprises connecting rod pressing tiles, the connecting rod pressing tiles are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed tiles, and each connecting rod pressing tile is connected with the movable connecting rod; when the movable rocker swings to the maximum angle position, each connecting rod pressing tile and the corresponding fixed tile tightly hold the bottle body of the external steel bottle.
The device also comprises a damper used for increasing the movable resistance of the movable support, one end of the damper is fixed with the distribution vehicle, and the other end of the damper is connected with the movable support.
Furthermore, the damper comprises a hydraulic pipe body and a hydraulic piston; one end of the hydraulic pipe body is fixed with the distribution vehicle, the other end of the hydraulic pipe body is movably connected with one end of the hydraulic piston, and the other end of the hydraulic piston is hinged with the movable connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the fixing device provided by the invention has the following technical effects:
the operation is convenient: with the fixed bolster setting in the assembly vehicle, then use the dead lever in the fixed bolster to support for stable structure, put into the steel bottle, correspond the card and go into fixed tile, by fixed tile bearing steel bottle body, keep the body not controlling and rock, promote movable connecting rod this moment, put down movable support to the maximum angle position, make the connecting rod compress tightly the tile and tightly support the outside body of holding outside steel bottle and can accomplish the steel bottle loading and unloading, whole operation process is simple and convenient.
The transportation process is stable and safe: after the steel bottle loaded on the delivery vehicle, the fixed tile and the connecting rod compress tightly the tile and enclose, embrace the body of outside steel bottle behind one another, keep whole steel bottle remain stable in the transportation, do not rock, do not in disorder roll.
Is convenient for wide popularization: on one hand, the fixing device provided by the invention can be conveniently adapted to external steel cylinders with different sizes, when the external steel cylinder has a larger radius of the cylinder body, an assembler can directly clamp the external steel cylinder into the fixing tile, and if the external steel cylinder has a smaller diameter of the cylinder body, the assembler only needs to turn over the small cylinder fixing support and clamp the steel cylinder into the small cylinder fixing tile, so that the shapes of the fixing tile and the small cylinder fixing tile are reasonably designed, and the fixing device can be adapted to the external steel cylinders with different sizes; on the other hand, the fixing device provided by the invention has a simple structure, can be very conveniently adapted to the existing distribution vehicles, and can be widely popularized in different distribution vehicles.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective structural view of a body securing device of a delivery vehicle in combination with the delivery vehicle according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a bottle body fixing device of a delivery vehicle and the delivery vehicle combined from a second perspective in the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a body fixture of a dispensing vehicle coupled to the dispensing vehicle and carrying 8 large diameter external cylinders according to an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a movable support in a delivery vehicle according to an embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective view of a movable support in a delivery vehicle according to an embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a damper in a delivery vehicle according to an embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a delivery vehicle and delivery vehicle combination provided in an embodiment of the invention, with a large diameter external cylinder and a small diameter external cylinder being loaded simultaneously.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a vial mounting bracket in a dispensing vehicle according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
please refer to fig. 1-8.
In the present embodiment, a bottle fixing device for a dispensing vehicle is provided, which comprises a fixed bracket 1 and a movable bracket 2; the fixed support 1 and the movable support 2 are both arranged in a distribution vehicle X, the fixed support 1 is fixedly connected with the distribution vehicle X, and the movable support 2 is hinged with the distribution vehicle X; the movable support 2 moves between a minimum angle position and a maximum angle position, when the movable support 2 moves to the minimum angle position, the fixed support 1 is opened, and the external steel cylinder Y is placed in or taken out; when the movable support 2 moves to the maximum angle position, the fixed support 1 and the movable support 2 enclose to form a space for tightly holding the external steel cylinder Y.
Further, in the present embodiment, the fixing bracket 1 includes a fixing rod 11 and at least one fixing tile 12; the fixed rod 11 is fixed with the distribution vehicle X, the fixed tiles 12 are arranged on the fixed rod 11, and the adjacent fixed tiles 12 are uniformly spaced; each fixed tile 12 is adapted to an external cylinder Y.
Further, in the present embodiment, the fixing bracket 1 further includes a vial fixing bracket 13; the small bottle fixing supports 13 are arranged corresponding to the fixing tiles 12 one by one; each vial holding bracket 13 includes therein an adjustment post 131 and a vial holding shoe 132; the lower end of each adjusting strut 131 is hinged with the fixing rod 11, the upper end thereof is fixedly connected with a small bottle fixing tile 132, and each small bottle fixing tile 132 is matched with a steel bottle with a smaller radius of the bottle body.
Further, in the present embodiment, the movable bracket 2 includes a movable rocker 21 and a movable connecting rod 22, one end of the movable rocker 21 is rotatably connected to the dispensing vehicle X, and the other end of the movable rocker 21 is connected to the movable connecting rod 22; the movable rocker 21 swings between a minimum angle position and a maximum angle position, and when the movable rocker 21 swings to the minimum angle position, the fixed bracket 1 is opened; when the movable rocker 21 swings to the maximum angle position, the movable connecting rod 22 and the fixed bracket 1 enclose to form a space tightly holding the external steel cylinder Y.
Further, in the present embodiment, the movable bracket 2 further includes connecting rod pressing shoes 23, the connecting rod pressing shoes 23 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed shoes 12, and each connecting rod pressing shoe 23 is connected to the movable connecting rod 22; when the movable rocker 21 swings to the maximum angle position, each connecting rod pressing tile 23 and the corresponding fixed tile 12 tightly hold the body of the external steel cylinder Y together.
In this embodiment, the device further comprises a damper 3 for increasing the resistance of the movable bracket to movement, one end of the damper 3 being fixed to the delivery vehicle and the other end thereof being connected to the movable bracket 2.
Further, in the present embodiment, the damper 3 includes a hydraulic tube 31 and a hydraulic piston 32; one end of the hydraulic tube 31 is fixed to the delivery vehicle X, and the other end thereof is movably connected to one end of the hydraulic piston 32, and the other end of the hydraulic piston 32 is hinged to the movable connecting rod 22.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A bottle body fixing device of a distribution vehicle is characterized by comprising a fixed bracket and a movable bracket; the fixed support and the movable support are both arranged in a distribution vehicle, the fixed support is fixedly connected with the distribution vehicle, and the movable support is hinged with the distribution vehicle;
the movable support moves between a minimum angle position and a maximum angle position, and when the movable support moves to the minimum angle position, the fixed support is opened to accommodate the external steel cylinder to be put in or taken out; when the movable support moves to the maximum angle position, the fixed support and the movable support enclose to form a space for tightly holding an external steel cylinder.
2. The bottle body fixing device for a dispensing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing bracket comprises a fixing rod and at least one fixing tile; the fixed rods are fixed with the distribution vehicle, the fixed tiles are arranged on the fixed rods, and the adjacent fixed tiles are uniformly spaced; each fixed tile is matched with an external steel cylinder.
3. The dispensing vehicle bottle fixture as defined in claim 2, wherein the fixture further comprises a vial fixture; the small bottle fixing supports and the fixing tiles are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; each small bottle fixing bracket comprises an adjusting pillar and a small bottle fixing tile; the lower end of each adjusting support is hinged with the fixing rod, the upper end of each adjusting support is fixedly connected with the small bottle fixing tile, and each small bottle fixing tile is matched with a steel bottle with a smaller bottle body radius.
4. The bottle body fixing device of a dispensing vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the movable bracket comprises a movable rocker and a movable connecting rod, one end of the movable rocker is rotatably connected with the dispensing vehicle, and the other end of the movable rocker is connected with the movable connecting rod; the movable rocker swings between a minimum angle position and a maximum angle position, and when the movable rocker swings to the minimum angle position, the fixed support is opened; when the movable rocker swings to the maximum angle position, the movable connecting rod and the fixed support are enclosed to form a space tightly holding an external steel cylinder.
5. The bottle body fixing device for a dispensing vehicle of claim 4, wherein the movable bracket further comprises connecting rod pressing shoes, the connecting rod pressing shoes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed shoes, and each connecting rod pressing shoe is connected with the movable connecting rod; when the movable rocker swings to the maximum angle position, each connecting rod pressing tile and the corresponding fixed tile tightly hold the bottle body of the external steel bottle together.
6. The bottle body fixing device for dispensing vehicles according to claim 4, further comprising a damper for increasing the moving resistance of the movable bracket, wherein one end of the damper is fixed to the dispensing vehicle and the other end thereof is connected to the movable bracket.
7. The bottle body fixing apparatus for dispensing vehicles as claimed in claim 6, wherein the damper comprises a hydraulic tube and a hydraulic piston; one end of the hydraulic pipe body is fixed with the distribution vehicle, the other end of the hydraulic pipe body is movably connected with one end of the hydraulic piston, and the other end of the hydraulic piston is hinged with the movable connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110768549.5A CN113547976B (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Bottle fixing device of distribution vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110768549.5A CN113547976B (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Bottle fixing device of distribution vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113547976A true CN113547976A (en) | 2021-10-26 |
| CN113547976B CN113547976B (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110768549.5A Active CN113547976B (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Bottle fixing device of distribution vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113547976B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116062423A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-05-05 | 西南石油大学 | Pipeline transportation device convenient to dump |
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| US20080023422A1 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-01-31 | Praud Randy A | Rack for pressurized gas bottles |
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| CN207565640U (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-03 | 濮阳盛华德化工有限公司 | A kind of barreled industrial chemicals transfer device |
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| CN109017942A (en) * | 2018-10-07 | 2018-12-18 | 旺苍县康骨堂颈腰椎病研究所 | Medical oxygen cylinder dispensing vehicle |
| CN210618196U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-05-26 | 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 | Clamping device for spherical vehicle stopping stone carrying equipment |
| CN212828775U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-03-30 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Pull-type oxygen cylinder transfer trolley |
| CN214450594U (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-10-22 | 如皋市招财牛车业有限公司 | Bottled gas distribution car with quick fixing device |
-
2021
- 2021-07-07 CN CN202110768549.5A patent/CN113547976B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080023422A1 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-01-31 | Praud Randy A | Rack for pressurized gas bottles |
| CN206984087U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽江锐新材料有限公司 | Paint kettle transporter in paint production |
| CN207565640U (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-03 | 濮阳盛华德化工有限公司 | A kind of barreled industrial chemicals transfer device |
| CN108454495A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-28 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 | A kind of efficient levelling crawler rack |
| CN109017942A (en) * | 2018-10-07 | 2018-12-18 | 旺苍县康骨堂颈腰椎病研究所 | Medical oxygen cylinder dispensing vehicle |
| CN210618196U (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-05-26 | 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 | Clamping device for spherical vehicle stopping stone carrying equipment |
| CN212828775U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-03-30 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Pull-type oxygen cylinder transfer trolley |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116062423A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-05-05 | 西南石油大学 | Pipeline transportation device convenient to dump |
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|---|---|
| CN113547976B (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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