CN113546903A - A drive assembly and cleaning machine for cleaning machine - Google Patents
A drive assembly and cleaning machine for cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113546903A CN113546903A CN202110868645.7A CN202110868645A CN113546903A CN 113546903 A CN113546903 A CN 113546903A CN 202110868645 A CN202110868645 A CN 202110868645A CN 113546903 A CN113546903 A CN 113546903A
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- water
- power supply
- cleaning machine
- water inlet
- assembly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/068—Electronic means for switching from one power supply to another power supply, e.g. to avoid parallel connection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/10—Arrangements incorporating converting means for enabling loads to be operated at will from different kinds of power supplies, e.g. from ac or dc
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a driving assembly for a cleaning machine and the cleaning machine, wherein the driving assembly comprises: the bracket is provided with a motor pump assembly and a multi-channel switching device, and a water inlet of the motor pump assembly is connected to a water outlet of the multi-channel switching device; the AC/DC control module is arranged on the bracket and comprises an AC/DC power supply change-over switch and a controller; the battery package subassembly and external power supply are connected to the alternating current-direct current change-over switch electricity, and wherein, the battery package subassembly provides DC power supply, and external power supply provides AC power supply, and alternating current-direct current power supply change-over switch is used for control and switches AC power supply and DC power supply controller and is used for protection circuit, just the battery package with external power supply pass through the supply voltage that the controller provided with the best operating voltage of motor pump subassembly work is unanimous. The cleaning machine can use two power supplies, namely a direct-current power supply and an alternating-current power supply, to supply power to the cleaning machine, and can be used in various use scenes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to a driving assembly for a cleaning machine and the cleaning machine.
Background
The prior AC/DC cleaning machine is generally a low-voltage battery, and the battery has low voltage and small capacity, so that when the machine works in a DC mode, the power of the machine is quite low, about half of the power of the machine is not enough when the machine works in an AC mode, the water outlet pressure of the machine is low, the cruising time is also short, the cleaning effect is poor, and the outdoor cleaning work cannot be met.
The existing AC/DC cleaning machine in the market is characterized in that water enters from a channel, an upper water tank is attached, enters from the bottom of the water tank into a machine through a water inlet joint connected with the water tank, and is discharged by a water barrel after the water in the water tank is used up and then is placed on the machine for continuous use. The water tank is small in volume and short in water endurance time during use due to the fact that the water tank is easy to carry. When the external faucet water source is used, the bucket is firstly detached, and the external faucet is connected with a water pipe connector and then connected with an external water source for working. The operation is very inconvenient and the experience is quite bad.
External water tank of direct current cleaning machine on the market is capacious, and machine during operation water consumption is fast, needs frequent water intaking, wastes time, difficultly, and the water intaking is fairly inconvenient moreover, and the work experience nature is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a driving assembly for a cleaning machine and the cleaning machine, which are used for solving the problems that the cleaning effect is poor due to quite small power of the machine during direct current operation caused by low voltage and small capacity, and the cleaning machine cannot meet the use requirements of respective scenes.
The present invention provides a drive assembly for a washing machine, comprising:
the support is provided with a motor pump assembly and a multi-channel switching device, and a water inlet of the motor pump assembly is connected to a water outlet of the multi-channel switching device;
the AC/DC control module is arranged on the bracket and comprises an AC/DC power supply change-over switch and a controller;
the alternating current-direct current conversion switch is electrically connected with the battery pack assembly and an external power supply, wherein the battery pack assembly provides a direct current power supply, the external power supply provides an alternating current power supply, and the alternating current-direct current power supply conversion switch is used for controlling and switching the alternating current power supply and the direct current power supply;
the controller is used for protecting the circuit, and the battery pack and the external power supply are consistent with the optimal working voltage of the motor pump assembly through the power supply voltage provided by the controller.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the motor in the motor-pump assembly is a series motor operable from both dc and ac power sources.
In one embodiment of the invention, the winding bracket is also mounted on the bracket.
In one embodiment of the invention, a power line is mounted on the winding bracket, and the power line is used for connecting an external power supply to provide an alternating current power supply for the motor-pump assembly.
The invention also provides a cleaning machine, comprising:
the water pump device comprises a bracket, a water tank, a water pump and a motor pump assembly, wherein the bracket is provided with the water tank, the water pump and the motor pump assembly;
the water tank and the water pump are respectively connected to different water inlets of the multi-channel switching device, and a water inlet of the motor pump assembly is connected to a water outlet of the multi-channel switching device;
the AC/DC control module is arranged on the bracket and comprises an AC/DC power supply change-over switch and a controller;
the alternating current-direct current conversion switch is electrically connected with the battery pack assembly and an external power supply, wherein the battery pack assembly provides a direct current power supply, the external power supply provides an alternating current power supply, and the alternating current-direct current power supply conversion switch is used for controlling and switching the alternating current power supply and the direct current power supply;
the controller is used for protecting the circuit, and the battery pack and the external power supply are consistent with the optimal working voltage of the motor pump assembly through the power supply voltage provided by the controller.
In one embodiment of the invention, the bracket is also provided with a soap solution sucking pot assembly, and the soap solution sucking pot assembly is connected with a liquid sucking joint of the motor pump assembly through an infusion pipeline.
In one embodiment of the invention, the suction fitting is disposed at a water outlet of the motor-pump assembly.
In one embodiment of the invention, a first water filtering device is arranged at one end of the liquid conveying pipeline connected with the water outlet joint of the water tank.
In one embodiment of the invention, the water tank further comprises a tank body and a water filling port, the water filling port is arranged at the top of the tank body, a tank cover is arranged on the water filling port, and the water outlet joint is arranged on the side surface of the tank body and is close to the bottom surface.
In one embodiment of the invention, the multichannel adapter device comprises a first water inlet and a second water inlet, the water outlet joint of the water tank is connected with the first water inlet through a first infusion pipeline, the water suction pump is connected with the second water inlet through a second infusion pipeline, and a first check valve and a second check valve are respectively installed at the first water inlet and the second water inlet.
In an embodiment of the invention, the multichannel adapter device further includes a third water inlet, the third water inlet is used for connecting tap water, a third one-way valve is arranged at the third water inlet, and a third water filtering device is arranged at one end of the third water inlet, which is connected with the tap water.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first, second and third one-way valves are provided with different pressure values.
In one embodiment of the invention, an exhaust valve is further installed at a water inlet of the multichannel water inlet device connected with the water suction pump.
In one embodiment of the invention, the water pump is connected with the external water tank through a water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe connected with the external water tank is provided with a second water filtering device.
In one embodiment of the invention, the support comprises a push handle support and a support frame, the push handle support is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a caster, the caster is positioned on one side of the support frame, on which the push handle support is arranged, and the other side of the support frame is provided with a support leg.
The invention provides a driving assembly for a cleaning machine and the cleaning machine, and provides an alternating current and direct current power supply control switching system and the cleaning machine. The cleaning machine can use an alternating current power supply and a direct current power supply, the alternating current and direct current cleaning machine is designed for considering various use scenes of a user under the condition of existence of the alternating current power supply so as to meet the use requirements under different scenes, the power difference is not large under the condition of using the alternating current and direct current power supply, and the same cleaning effect can be achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket in a cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another angle in the cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water supply system in the cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-channel adapter in a cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a multi-channel adapter of a cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the assembly of the water tank and the water supply system in the washing machine in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a water supply system of a washing machine according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery pack assembly in the cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a battery pack receiving case in a battery pack assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery pack in a battery pack assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning machine with an ac/dc control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an ac/dc power converter switch.
Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the ac/dc power conversion switch of fig. 13 from different angles.
FIG. 15 is an electrical schematic of the present invention in one embodiment.
Fig. 16 is a diagram illustrating connection between the ac/dc power converter switch and the controller according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 17 is an electrical schematic of a controller in an embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
a support 10; a handle holder 11; a support frame 12; a caster 13; a leg 14; a fixed bracket 15; a winding frame 16; a water tank 20; a case 21; a water outlet joint 22; a tank cover 23; a water pump 30; a pumping infusion pipeline 301; a water extraction joint 302; a motor-pump assembly 40; a motor 41; a three-plunger high-pressure pump 42; a suction fitting 401; a multi-channel adapter 50; a housing 51; a first infusion line 52; a first infusion line connector 521; a second infusion line 53; a first water inlet 501; a second water inlet 502; a third water inlet 503; a tap water connector 5031; a first one-way valve 504; a second check valve 505; a third check valve 506; an exhaust valve 507; a water outlet 508; a battery pack assembly 60; a battery pack mounting box 61; a battery pack accommodating chamber 601; a battery pack 62; a spring 602; a terminal insert piece 603; a limiting mechanism 63; a mount 631; a stopper 632; a spring member 633; a terminal interface 621; a limiting structure 622; a soap solution suction pot assembly 70; a soap solution delivery line 701; an ac-dc control module 80; an ac/dc power supply changeover switch 81; a controller 82.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the present embodiment are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the components related to the present invention are only shown in the drawings rather than drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, quantity and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be changed freely, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
The invention provides a cleaning machine, which is suitable for various scenes, such as the conditions of tap water and an alternating current power supply; the situation of inconvenient AC power supply and water source exists; the case with a water source and no ac power; the case of neither tap water nor ac power; and various scenes such as the situation of inconvenient water taking in the field. As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the cleaning machine includes a frame 10, a water tank 20, a water pump 30, a motor pump assembly 40, a multi-channel adapter 50, and a battery pack assembly 60, and specifically, the water tank 20, the water pump 30, the motor pump assembly 40, the multi-channel adapter 50, and the battery pack assembly 60 are all mounted on the frame 10, and the water tank 20 is mounted on one side of the frame 10.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the support 10 includes a pushing handle support 11 and a supporting frame 12, the pushing handle support 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame 12, a caster 13 is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 12, the caster 13 is located on one side of the pushing handle support 11 installed on the supporting frame 12, a supporting leg 14 is installed on the other side of the supporting frame 12, the caster 13 is arranged so that the cleaning machine is convenient to move, and the supporting leg 14 is arranged so that the cleaning machine is fixed at a certain position without moving, so as to avoid affecting the cleaning work due to moving.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment, since the water tank 20 has a large volume and is not easy to take down and manually pour water back for reuse, the water tank 20 is fixed to the bracket 10, so that the water tank 20 can be conveniently moved by using the casters 13 of the machine, and the filling opening of the water tank 20 is made large, so that water can be conveniently mixed into the water tank 20 or mixed into an external water pipe. In addition, one side of the pushing handle bracket 11 is also provided with a fixed bracket 15, and the fixed bracket 15 is used for placing cleaning tools, such as a cleaning gun, so as to facilitate the operation of workers. The support 10 is mainly used for housing, mounting, fixing and protecting the modules of the machine. In the embodiment, the washing machine is provided with the water tank 20, the push handle bracket 11 and the caster 13, so that the heavy operation of manually taking water is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the bracket 10 further includes a wire winding bracket 16, and the wire winding bracket 16 is mounted on a side of the support frame 12 where the handle bracket 11 is mounted. Specifically, the winding support 16 includes at least two L-shaped strut structures, one end of one of the L-shaped strut structures is fixedly connected to the support frame 12, and one end of the other L-shaped strut structure is movably connected to the support frame 12, so that the winding support can rotate in a direction from 0 to 90 degrees, thereby facilitating the rapid storage and release of the power line.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the water tank 20 is installed on the supporting frame 12 of the bracket 10 and located on one side close to the handle bracket 11, the water tank 20 further includes a tank body 21, a water outlet connector 22, a tank cover 23, and a water filling opening, the water filling opening is disposed on the top of the tank body 21 and is installed with the tank cover 23, and the water outlet connector 22 is disposed on the side surface of the tank body 21 and is close to the bottom surface. In this embodiment, the volume of the water tank 20 is set between 15L and 50L, and is connected to the bracket 10 in a fixed manner, the water may be manually taken and poured into the tank 21 through the water filling port or an external tap water pipe is connected into the tank 21 through the water filling port, or a water pump 30 carried by a machine may draw water from an external water pool and pour the water into the tank 21 through the multi-channel adapter 50 and the water outlet connector 22. By designing a large water tank 20 on the machine, the water tank 20 is fixed on the support 10 and used as a main water source for outdoor use, so as to avoid the problem of poor work experience caused by frequent water taking and time and labor waste.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the multi-channel adapter 50 is also mounted on the bracket 10, and the multi-channel adapter 50 is used for connecting the water outlet connector 22 of the water tank 20, the water pump 30 and the motor pump assembly 40, and in some embodiments, the multi-channel adapter 50 is also used for connecting tap water. Specifically, multichannel switching device 50 includes casing 51, be provided with a plurality of water inlets and a delivery port 508 on the casing 51, the water inlet is connected to different water sources respectively, delivery port 508 is connected on motor-pump assembly 40, and is specific, the water source include the running water the water of storage in the water tank 20 on the cleaning machine and the water through the outside pond of suction pump 30 extraction.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the water inlets include a first water inlet 501, a second water inlet 502 and a third water inlet 503, specifically, the first water inlet 501 is connected to the water outlet 22 of the water tank 20 through a first liquid conveying pipe 52 and a first liquid conveying pipe joint 521, so as to supply water stored in the water tank 20 to the cleaning machine as a water source, and in this embodiment, a first water filtering device is disposed at one end of the first liquid conveying pipe 52 connected to the water outlet 22 of the water tank 20, and the first water filtering device can be detached and cleaned, so as to clean impurities accumulated in the water tank 20, prevent the impurities from entering the motor pump assembly 40, and prevent the motor pump assembly 40 from being damaged.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the second water inlet 502 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 30 through the second infusion pipe 53, the water inlet of the water pump 30 is further connected to the water pumping infusion pipe 301, one end of the water pumping infusion pipe 301 is connected to the water pump 30, the other end of the water pumping infusion pipe 301 is provided with the water pumping connector 302, a second water filtering device is arranged in the water pumping connector 302, impurities are prevented from entering the water pump 30 and the motor pump assembly 40, the water pump 30 and the motor pump assembly 40 are prevented from being damaged, the water pumping infusion pipe 301 is connected to an external water tank, and water in the external water tank is used as a water source for the cleaning machine to use, so that the cleaning machine can be used in various scenes. In addition, it should be noted that the water pump 30 not only can directly pump the water in the external water pool to be directly used as a water source for the cleaning machine, but also can pump the water in the external water pool through the water pump 30, and directly fills the water in the water tank 20 for storage through the second infusion pipe 53 after the connection between the second infusion pipe 53 and the multi-channel adapter 50 is manually disassembled, so as to facilitate the subsequent use. The water pump 30 is used for pumping water in rivers, ponds and pools into the water tank 20 through the attached water pumping and conveying pipeline 301 in the state that outdoor water sources take water inconveniently, so that a user does not need to detach the water tank 20 to find a water source and pump water, the use experience of the user is greatly improved, and the use in various scenes can be met.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the third water inlet 503 is used for connecting tap water, and the tap water is used as a water source for the cleaning machine, and the third water inlet 503 is connected to a tap of the tap water through a tap water connector 5031, and a third water filtering device is disposed in the tap water connector 5031 to prevent impurities from entering the motor pump assembly 40 and prevent the motor pump assembly 40 from being damaged.
As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, a check valve is disposed on each water inlet path, and the valve can only be opened from the water inlet end of the water inlet pipeline to the water inlet pipeline of the pump in a one-way manner, that is, a check valve is disposed at each water inlet. Specifically, a first check valve 504 is arranged at the first water inlet 501, a second check valve 505 is arranged at the second water inlet 502, a third check valve 506 is arranged at the third water inlet 503, and the first check valve 504, the second check valve 505 and the third check valve 506 are provided with different opening pressure values, so that when different water sources are used, the corresponding check valves are opened, and the other check valves are closed, so as to ensure that when the cleaning machine works with different water sources, the water inlet works from different water inlets are not interfered with each other. It should be noted that, when tap water is used as a water source, the third check valve 506 at the third water inlet 503 connected to the tap water is opened, and a larger opening pressure value may be set for the water inlet check valve of the channel due to a larger water pressure of the inlet water; when the water tank 20 is used as a water source, and the inlet water in the channel of the first water inlet 501 connected to the water tank 20 has almost no water pressure, the inlet water check valve of the channel is set to a smaller opening pressure value; when the external water pool is used as a water source, the water pump 30 is connected to the second water inlet 502 through the second liquid conveying pipe 53, and since the water outlet end of the water pump 30 also has a certain water pressure, the opening pressure value of the check valve of the water inlet channel can be set between the opening pressure values of the check valves at the first water inlet 501 and the third water inlet 503. And when the water from the first water inlet 501, the second water inlet 502 and the third water inlet 503 enters the central chamber of the multi-channel adapter 50, the check valves on the other water inlet channels are automatically closed under the action of the check valve springs and the water pressure of the water, and at the moment, the water flow of the water can stably supply water to the motor pump assembly.
As shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, an exhaust valve 507 is further installed in the second water inlet 502 of the multi-channel adapter 50 connected to the water pump 30, that is, two check valves are installed at the position where the multi-channel adapter 50 is connected to the second water inlet 502 of the water pump 30, one check valve is used for exhausting air and used as the exhaust valve 507, and the other check valve is used for supplying water and used as the second check valve 506. When the exhaust valve 507 does not form stable water flow, the exhaust valve 507 is in an open state, the inside of the valve is communicated with the outside, when gas flows in the inside, the gas can be quickly discharged from the inside, and when the exhaust is finished, the stable water flow can push the exhaust valve 507 to be closed, so that the water flow enters the motor pump assembly 40. It should be noted that the water pump 30 can also connect the water inlet of the water outlet motor pump assembly 40 to directly supply water to the cleaning machine through a liquid conveying pipeline, in order to solve the problem of air exhaust of the water pipe, an air exhaust valve 507 is further designed between the water outlet of the water pump 30 and the water inlet of the multi-channel adapter 50, the air exhaust valve 507 can exhaust air in the water pumping pipeline out of the pipeline, and meanwhile, the water pump 30 forms initial water pressure in the water pumping process, so that water in the pond can directly enter the high pressure water pump more quickly.
Specifically, when the water pump 30 is used for supplying water, because the water pump 30 pumps water, air in a longer water inlet pipeline enters a pipeline between the water pump 30 and the multi-channel adapter 50 through the water pump 30, and because a user generally does not perform exhaust treatment on the pump and a water outlet pipe when using the water pump, in order to prevent the air in the water inlet pipeline from entering the water outlet pipeline again and needing a long time to be discharged outside a water gun nozzle, particularly, the second water inlet 502 of the pump is provided with the exhaust valve 507, so that the air entering the pipeline can be discharged to the atmosphere through the exhaust valve 507, after the air in the pipeline is completely discharged, water flow entering the channel through the water pump 30 forms water inlet pressure, so that the water inlet one-way valve of the multi-channel adapter 50 is opened to form stable water inlet flow, the exhaust valve 507 can also discharge the air in a long water inlet pipeline between the water inlet end of the water pump 30 and a water source in time, the air exhaust time of the motor pump assembly 40 is shortened, and the high-pressure water outlet time of the motor pump assembly 40 is shortened. The water pump 30 is preferably a direct-flow diaphragm pump, the water pressure of the water output from the water pump 30 is 0.3-1.0MPa, the flow rate is 3-5L/min, and different force values are set in the first check valve 504 and the second check valve 505, so that the second check valve 505 is prevented from being opened by mistake when water enters the water tank 20. And the flow rate of the water pump 30 is equivalent to the high-pressure water outlet flow rate of the cleaning machine, so that the water inlet flow can be stably supplied to the cleaning machine, and meanwhile, when the water pump 30 supplies water to the water tank 20, the water flow of the water tank 20 can be ensured not to be interrupted and not to overflow.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, specifically, when the water stored in the water tank 20 is used as a water source, the multi-channel adapter 50 has a check valve at a water inlet connected to the water tank 20 opened, and the rest of the multi-channel adapter is in a check valve closed state, that is, the first check valve 504 is opened, and the second check valve 505 and the third check valve 506 are closed; when an external water pool is used as a water source, the check valve arranged at the water inlet connected with the water pump 30 on the multichannel adapter 50 is opened, and the rest of the multichannel adapter is in a check valve closing state, namely the second check valve 505 is opened, and the first check valve 504 and the third check valve 506 are closed; when tap water is used as a water source, the check valve arranged at the water inlet connected with the tap water on the multi-channel adapter 50 is opened, and the rest of the multi-channel adapter is in a state that the check valve is closed, that is, the third check valve 506 is opened, and the first check valve 504 and the second check valve 505 are closed.
In some embodiments, the multi-channel adapter 50 may be further configured as a manual three-way valve, through which the switching operation between the above water inlets can be manually performed, specifically, the manual three-way valve includes at least two water inlets and a water outlet, one of the water inlets is connected to the water tank 20, the other water inlet is used for connecting tap water or the water pump 30, the water tank and/or the tap water and/or the water pump pumps water as the water supply source of the washing machine, the water supply source is switched by manually switching to freely switch between the two water inlets in the manual three-way valve, and the water outlet is connected to the motor-pump assembly. And a water inlet of the manual three-way valve is connected with a water outlet joint of the water tank through a liquid conveying pipeline, and one end of the liquid conveying pipeline connected with the water outlet joint of the water tank is provided with a first water filtering device.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, in this embodiment, a motor-pump assembly 40 is further installed on the support frame 12 of the bracket 10, the motor-pump assembly 40 is a high-pressure water outlet pump, specifically, the motor-pump assembly 40 includes a motor 41 and a three-plunger high-pressure pump 42, the motor 41 is connected to the three-plunger high-pressure pump 42, and a water inlet of the three-plunger high-pressure pump 42 is connected to a water outlet of the multi-channel adapter 50, and is used for pressurizing water in the water source through the motor-pump assembly 40 and then spraying out from a water spraying port 402 of the three-plunger high-pressure pump 42 to perform a cleaning operation. In this embodiment, the motor 41 is an ac/dc series motor pump, the ac/dc series motor pump and the multi-pack battery pack assembly 60 form an ac/dc cleaning machine core and a dc power supply, and the cleaning machine is fixed in the support frame 12 and protected by the support frame, so that the problem of power supply used by users in various scenes is solved. The motor 41 is a series motor, and the motor can work under the power supply of a direct current power supply and an alternating current power supply respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, in some embodiments, a soap dispenser assembly 70 is further mounted on the supporting frame 12 of the stand 10, the water pump 30 and the motor pump assembly 40 are located between the water tank 20 and the soap dispenser assembly 70, the soap dispenser assembly 70 is connected to a suction connector 401 of the motor pump assembly 40 through a soap infusion tube 701, and the suction connector 401 is disposed at a water outlet of the motor pump assembly 40. The soap lye kettle component 70 is a soap lye water suction tank of the washing machine, soap lye or other liquids for enhancing the washing effect are stored in the soap lye water suction tank, and clean soap lye is conveyed to the motor pump component 40 through a soap lye liquid conveying pipeline 701 arranged between the motor pump component 40 and the soap lye kettle component 70, so that the requirement of a user on washing a dirty environment is met.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a battery pack assembly 60 is further mounted on the bracket 10, the battery pack assembly 60 is composed of 2 or more detachable battery packs, and the plurality of detachable battery packs convert a power supply voltage into an optimal operating voltage for the operation of the motor-pump assembly by a series and/or parallel connection manner, so that a direct-current power supply with the same alternating-current voltage can be provided for the motor pump to ensure that the machine has equivalent performance when operating; in addition, the batteries can also be formed by connecting at least two battery packs in series to form a group, and then connecting the battery packs of each group in parallel to convert the power supply voltage into the optimal working voltage for the motor pump assembly 40 to work, so as to provide the motor pump assembly 40 with a direct current power supply with the same alternating current voltage, and simultaneously improve the capacity of the direct current power supply, so that the cleaning machine can have longer endurance time under the condition of high voltage. In addition, it should be noted that these battery packs are removable to allow quick and easy replacement, which further increases the endurance of the machine.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, in the present embodiment, the battery pack assembly 60 includes a battery pack mounting box 61, and the battery pack mounting box 61 is provided with a plurality of battery pack accommodating cavities 601 for accommodating and mounting a plurality of battery packs 62. In this embodiment, the battery pack accommodating cavities 601 are linearly distributed on the battery pack mounting box 61, but other distribution methods, such as rectangular distribution and "pin" distribution, may also be used. In this embodiment, the battery pack assembly 60 is mounted near the middle of the frame 10 to improve the stability of the mechanism.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, in the present embodiment, the battery pack packaging box 61 is detachably mounted on the stand 10, a spring 602 and a terminal insertion piece 603 are mounted on the bottom of the battery pack accommodating chamber 601, and the terminal insertion piece 603 supplies power to the device main body from the battery pack assembly 60 and is used for electrical connection with the device main body, not shown, or the like. In addition, one side of the top of the battery pack accommodating cavity 601 is provided with a battery pack limiting mechanism 63, the battery pack limiting mechanism 63 is used for fixing the battery pack 62, and specifically, the battery pack limiting mechanism 63 includes a mounting seat 631, a limiting member 632, and a spring member 633, the mounting seat 631 is mounted at one side of the top of the battery pack receiving chamber 601, and may be integrally formed with the battery pack mounting case 61, the limiting member 632 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 631 via a rotating shaft, the spring member 633 is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is located between the limiting member 632 and the rotating shaft, for providing pressure to the stopper 632 to limit the position between the stopper and the battery pack 62, so as to fix the battery pack 62, and correspondingly, the bottom of the battery pack 62 is provided with a terminal interface 621, for connecting the terminal insert 603 to enable power to be supplied to the motor pump assembly 40.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, a limiting structure 622 is disposed on a side surface of the battery pack 62 and is engaged with the limiting member 632, so as to fix the battery pack 62. When the battery pack 62 is installed, the battery pack 62 is inserted into the battery pack accommodating cavity 601, the spring 602 is compressed, and when the terminal insert 603 is inserted into the terminal interface 621, the battery pack 62 is fixedly installed under the cooperation of the battery pack limiting mechanism 63 and the limiting structure 622; when the battery pack 62 needs to be removed or replaced, the limiting member 632 is pressed to disengage the limiting member 632 from the limiting structure 622, the battery pack 62 loses the limiting effect, and the battery pack 62 is ejected out under the elastic force of the spring 602, so that the battery pack 62 is convenient to remove or replace.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, in the present embodiment, the battery pack assembly 60 is provided with a power amount display portion for displaying the remaining power amount of the battery pack assembly 60. At this time, in order to facilitate viewing of the remaining power amount, the power amount display portion is located at the front of the battery pack assembly 60.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a battery pack group of 3 40V batteries is illustrated, and a 120V dc voltage output can be formed by connecting 3 batteries in series; similarly, a battery pack group of 2 batteries with 60V or other batteries with 2 batteries with 56V or 6 batteries with 20V can be made into a voltage output of 120V or close to 120V, the direct current voltage of 120V or close to 120V is equivalent to the alternating current voltage of 120V in North America and other places, and the machine can achieve nearly equivalent power output when the machine works with alternating current and direct current so as to achieve equivalent cleaning effect.
The cleaning machine may be a battery pack group of 3 batteries of 80V or 4 batteries of 60V and the like and a battery pack group of 220V to 240V, and it should be noted that the cleaning machine with the power output of the product within 20% can be regarded as a similar function to the machine as long as the difference between the dc voltage and the ac voltage is within 20%.
In addition, a plurality of battery packs can also work in a mode of being connected in series and then connected in parallel, for example, 2 batteries of 60V are connected in series first and then connected in parallel with the other 2 batteries connected in series, so that the capacitance of direct current can be doubled while the same alternating voltage is achieved, the working time of the machine can be doubled, and the endurance time of the machine is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1 and 9, a power interface is further disposed on the cleaning machine, and the power interface is externally connected to a power line to provide an ac power. In this embodiment, the battery pack assembly 60 may provide a dc power for the motor pump assembly 40, or an ac power may be provided for the motor pump assembly 40 through a power cord on the winding rack 16, and the voltage of the dc power is equivalent to that of the ac power, so that the washer can output approximately equivalent power when operating with ac or dc power, thereby achieving equivalent washing effect. Specifically, the cleaning machine can control the switching between the ac power supply and the dc power supply through an ac/dc control module 80, the ac/dc control module 80 is installed on the support 10, the ac/dc control module 80 includes an ac/dc power supply switch 81 and a controller 82, the ac/dc power supply switch 81 is electrically connected to the battery pack assembly 60 and the external power supply, wherein the battery pack assembly 60 provides the dc power supply, the external power supply provides the ac power supply, and the ac/dc power supply switch 81 is used for controlling and switching the ac power supply and the dc power supply; the controller 82 is used for protecting the circuit, and the power supply voltage provided by the battery pack assembly 60 and the external power supply through the controller 82 is consistent with the optimal working voltage for the motor pump assembly 40 to work. The ac/dc control module 80 can directly connect an ac power supply through the ac/dc power conversion switch 81, or can integrate the series, parallel or series-parallel battery pack into a dc power supply to supply power to the machine, and the dc power supply can also be led out from the battery pack 70 to supply power to the water pump 30.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the ac/dc power conversion switch 81 is used to operatively control the on/off of the dc conduction loop and the ac conduction loop. Fig. 13 is an external view, fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the AC/DC power conversion switch 81 at different angles, fig. 15 is an electrical schematic view of the switch, the switch is composed of a multi-layer stacked switch assembly, a knob lever 811 is arranged in the middle to switch the AC/DC power state, and fig. 16 is a wiring diagram between the AC/DC power conversion switch 81 and the controller 82. As can be known from the wiring schematic diagram, when the control knob enables the terminals 1 and 3 of the AC/DC power supply changeover switch 81 to be connected with the motor, an external AC power supply is used for supplying power to the motor; when the knob is operated to enable the terminals 5 and 7 (the ports 5 and 7 are connected with the ports 10 and 12 of the external battery pack interface through the internal wiring of the change-over switch 81) of the alternating current and direct current power supply change-over switch 81 to be connected with the motor, the direct current power supply of the battery pack is used for supplying power to the motor. So as to realize the switching of the AC/DC power supply state.
The electrical connection between the battery pack and the controller is also shown in fig. 16, which illustrates the connection of two battery packs in series with one another to the controller 82, which only manages and protects the power supply of the machine in the dc supply state. The electrical schematic of the controller is shown in fig. 17, which embodies its specific control principles for the power supply.
In summary, the present invention provides a cleaning machine, which can use an ac power source and a dc power source, wherein the ac/dc cleaning machine is designed in consideration of various usage scenarios of users with or without the ac power source, and can work in an optimal performance state when the ac power source supplies power, thereby providing a good cleaning effect; when the direct current power supply works, the voltage of the battery pack group is equivalent to the alternating current voltage, so the service performance of the battery pack group is also basically equivalent, and a more ideal effect can be achieved.
The cleaning machine provided by the invention also considers various use scenes of users under the condition of no or tap water supply, designs various working modes of water inlet sources and normal switching of various modes, and greatly improves the use convenience of the users.
The invention solves the problem that the cleaning effect is poor because the direct current voltage is lower when a user works with direct current in the past; small capacitance, short endurance time and the like. Meanwhile, the problem that the user can use water and electricity for continuous use when using tap water inconveniently, such as outdoors, wharfs and the like, is solved, and the use experience of the user is effectively improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and a description of the applied technical principle, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present application is not limited to the technical solution of the specific combination of the above technical features, and also covers other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept, for example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above technical features (but not limited to) having similar functions disclosed in the present application.
Other technical features than those described in the specification are known to those skilled in the art, and are not described herein in detail in order to highlight the innovative features of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. A drive assembly for a cleaning machine, comprising:
the support is provided with a motor pump assembly and a multi-channel switching device, and a water inlet of the motor pump assembly is connected to a water outlet of the multi-channel switching device;
the AC/DC control module is arranged on the bracket and comprises an AC/DC power supply change-over switch and a controller;
the alternating current-direct current conversion switch is electrically connected with the battery pack assembly and an external power supply, wherein the battery pack assembly provides a direct current power supply, the external power supply provides an alternating current power supply, and the alternating current-direct current power supply conversion switch is used for controlling and switching the alternating current power supply and the direct current power supply;
the controller is used for protecting the circuit, and the battery pack and the external power supply are consistent with the optimal working voltage of the motor pump assembly through the power supply voltage provided by the controller.
2. The drive assembly for a washer according to claim 1, wherein the motor in said motor-pump assembly is a series motor operable from both dc and ac power supplies.
3. The drive assembly for a washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a winding cradle is also mounted on the cradle.
4. The drive assembly for the washing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the winding bracket is provided with a power cord, and the power cord is used for connecting an external power supply to provide an alternating current power supply for the motor pump assembly.
5. A cleaning machine, comprising:
the water pump device comprises a bracket, a water tank, a water pump and a motor pump assembly, wherein the bracket is provided with the water tank, the water pump and the motor pump assembly;
the water tank and the water pump are respectively connected to different water inlets of the multi-channel switching device, and a water inlet of the motor pump assembly is connected to a water outlet of the multi-channel switching device;
the AC/DC control module is arranged on the bracket and comprises an AC/DC power supply change-over switch and a controller;
the alternating current-direct current conversion switch is electrically connected with the battery pack assembly and an external power supply, wherein the battery pack assembly provides a direct current power supply, the external power supply provides an alternating current power supply, and the alternating current-direct current power supply conversion switch is used for controlling and switching the alternating current power supply and the direct current power supply;
the controller is used for protecting the circuit, and the battery pack and the external power supply are consistent with the optimal working voltage of the motor pump assembly through the power supply voltage provided by the controller.
6. The cleaning machine of claim 5 wherein a soap dispensing bottle assembly is also mounted on the frame and connected to the dispensing nipple of the motor pump assembly by an infusion line.
7. The washer of claim 6, wherein said suction fitting is disposed at a water outlet of said motor-pump assembly.
8. The cleaning machine of claim 5 wherein a first water filtration device is provided on one end of the infusion line connected to the water outlet connection of the water tank.
9. The cleaning machine of claim 5 wherein the tank further comprises a tank body and an irrigation port, the irrigation port is disposed at the top of the tank body and has a tank cover mounted thereon, and the outlet fitting is disposed on a side surface of the tank body and is adjacent to the bottom surface.
10. The cleaning machine of claim 5, wherein the multi-channel adapter device comprises a first water inlet and a second water inlet, the water outlet joint of the water tank is connected with the first water inlet through a first infusion pipeline, the water suction pump is connected with the second water inlet through a second infusion pipeline, and a first check valve and a second check valve are respectively installed at the first water inlet and the second water inlet.
11. The cleaning machine of claim 10, wherein the multi-channel adapter further comprises a third water inlet, the third water inlet is used for connecting tap water, a third one-way valve is arranged at the third water inlet, and a third water filtering device is arranged at one end of the third water inlet, which is connected with the tap water.
12. The washing machine as claimed in claim 11 wherein the first, second and third one-way valves are provided with different pressure values.
13. The cleaning machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein an air vent valve is further installed at the water inlet of the multi-channel water inlet device connected with the water pump.
14. The cleaning machine of claim 5 wherein the suction pump is connected to the external water reservoir via a water inlet pipe, and wherein the end of the water inlet pipe connected to the external water reservoir is provided with the second water filtering means.
15. The cleaning machine of claim 5, wherein the bracket comprises a pushing handle bracket and a supporting frame, the pushing handle bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame, a caster is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame, the caster is located on one side of the supporting frame where the pushing handle bracket is installed, and a support foot is installed on the other side of the supporting frame.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110868645.7A CN113546903B (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | A drive assembly and cleaning machine for cleaning machine |
| PCT/CN2022/106153 WO2023005698A1 (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2022-07-18 | Cleaning machine |
| EP22848303.8A EP4368302A1 (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2022-07-18 | Cleaning machine |
| US18/412,622 US20240149307A1 (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2024-01-15 | Cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110868645.7A CN113546903B (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | A drive assembly and cleaning machine for cleaning machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113546903A true CN113546903A (en) | 2021-10-26 |
| CN113546903B CN113546903B (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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| CN202110868645.7A Active CN113546903B (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | A drive assembly and cleaning machine for cleaning machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113546903B (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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